高考英语不规则动词(按规律强化记忆表-空表格-专项练习三合一)模板
人教版高中英语不规则动词词汇表+默写表
114Irregular Verbs 不规则动词Verb Past tense Past participlebe (am, is, are) was, were beenbear bore born, bornebeat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbring brought broughtbuild built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burnedbuy bought boughtcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdo (does) did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreameddrink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfly flew flownforget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenVerb Past tense Past participleget got got/gottengive gave givengo went gonegrow grew grownhang hung hunghave (has)had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptknow knew knownlay laid laidlead led ledlean leant/leaned leant/leanedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie (躺) lay lainlight lit/lighted lit/lightedlose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmistake mistook mistakenovercome overcame overcomeoversleep overslept oversleptpay paid paidput put putquit quit quit115Verb Past tense Past participle read /ri:d / read /red / read /red /ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran run say said said see saw seen sell sold sold send sent sent set set set shake shook shaken shine shone shone shoot shot shot show showed shown shut shut shut sing sang sung sit sat sat sleep slept slept slide slidslidsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled speakspokespokenVerb Past tense Past participlespeed sped/speeded sped/speededspell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend spent spent spread spread spread stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck strike struck struck/stricken sweep swept swept swim swam swum take took taken teach taught taught tell told told think thought thought throw threw thrown understand understood understood upset upset upset wake woke woken wear wore worn win won won writewrotewrittenIrregular VerbsVerb Past tensePast participleVerbPast tensePast participlebe (am,is,are)get bear beat give go become begin blow break bring build burn buy grow hang have (has)hear hold hide hurt hit catch choose come cost keep know lay lead cut lean deal learn leave lend dig do (does)draw dream drink drive eat let lie (躺)light lose make mean meet mistake overcome oversleep pay fall feed feel fight find fly forget forgiveput quitVerb Past tense Past participleVerb Past tense Past participleread /ri:d/ride speed spell ring spendspread stand steal rise run say see stick sell strike sweep swim take send set shake shine shoot show shut sing teach tell think throw understand upset wake wear sit sleep slide smell speakwin write。
高考不规则动词表(学生版)
1 / 3 高考不规则动词变化表 1、 原形 过去式 过分词 中文 2、原形 过去式 过分词 中文 know bring blow buy throw catch fly fight grow seek draw teach think 3、 原形 过去式 过分词 中文 4、原形 过去式 过分词 中文
lend dream send hear spend burn build mean bend deal rebuild learn 5、 原形 过去式 过分词 中文 6、原形 过去式 过分词 中文
break mistake steal take awake shake wake undertake speak *arise *choose drive freeze rise *forget ride 2 / 3
get write *make *win shine 7、 原形 过去式 过分词 中文 8、原形 过去式 过分词 中文
see swim fall begin give drink eat ring forbid sing forgive sink *be run go *come do/does become 9、 原形 过去式 过分词 中文 10、原形 过去式 过分词 中文
lay swear say wear pay tear bear bite
sit light baby-sit hide spit beat 11、原形 过去式 过分词 中文 12、原形 过去式 过分词 中文
stand stick understand strike 3 / 3
find hang wind hang lie lie 13、原形 过去式 过分词 中文 16、原形 过去式 过分词 中文
keep hurt sleep let sweep put meet read feel set feed bet spell cast shoot cost smell cut 14、原形 过去式 过分词 中文 hit tell quit sell broadcast retell rid 15、原形 过去式 过分词 中文 wet leave split lose dig have/has hold lead
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全
高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全I.A－A－A型burst→burst→burstcast→cast→castcost→cost→costcut→cut→cuthit→hit→hithurt→hurt→hutlet→let→letput→put→putset→set→setshut→shut→shutsplit→split→splitspread→spread→spreadthrust→thrust→thrustupset→upset→upsetII.A－A－A同时又可A－B－B型bet→bet→betbet→betted→bettedbroadcast→broadcast→broadcastbroadcast→broadcasted→broadcastedforecast→forecast→forecastforecast→forecasted→forecastedrid→rid→ridrid→ridded→riddedspit→spit→spitspit→spat→spatwed→wed→wedwed→wedded→weddedwet→wet→wetwetted→wettedIII.A－B－A型become→became→becomecome→came→comeovercome→overcame→overcomerun→ran→runIV.A－B－B型bend→bent→bentbind→bound→boundbleed→bled→bledbring→brought→broughtbuild→built→builtbuy→bought→boughtcatch→caught→caughtcling→clung→clungcreep→crept→creptdeal→deal./dealt.→deal./dealt/dig→dug→dugfeed→fed→fedfeel→felt→feltfight→fought→fought find→found→foundflee→fled→fledforetell→foretold→foretoldhang→hung→hunghang→hanged→hangedhave→had→hadhear→heard→heardhold→held→heldkeep—kept→keptlay→laid→laidlead→led→ledleave→left→leftlend→lent→lentlose→lost→lostmake→made→mademean→mean./ment/→mean./ment/meet→met→metmislead→misled→misledpay→paid→paidread→rea./red/→rea./red/say→said→saidseek→sought→soughtsell→sold→soldsend→sent→sentshoot→shot→shotsit→sat→satsleep→slept→sleptspend→spent→spentspin→spun→spunstand→stood→stoodstick→stuck→stucksweep→swept→sweptswing→swung→swungteach→taught→taughttell—told→toldthink→thought→thoughtunderstand→understood→understood uphold→upheld→upheldweep→wept→weptwin→won→wonV.A－B－B或A－A-ed－A-ed型awake→awoke→awokeawake→awaked→awakedbless→blest→blestbless→blessed→blessedburn→burnt→burntburn→burned→burneddream→dreamt/dreamt/→dreamt/dremt/ dream→dreamed/dri:md/→dreamed/dri:md/ dive→dove→dovedive→dived→divedforget→forgot→forgot(forget→forgotten→forgotten)get→get→gotten(get→got→gotten) kneel→knelt→kneltkneel→kneeled→kneeledlean→leant→leantlean→leaned→leanedleap→leaped→leapedlearn→learnt→learntlearn→learned→learnedlight→lit→litlight→lighted→lightedprove→proved→proved(prove.a.) shine→shone→shoneshine→shined→'shinedslide→slid→slidslide→slid→sliddensmell→smelt→smeltsmell→smelled→smelledspeed→sped→spedspeed→speeded→speededspell→spelt→speltspell→spelled→spelledspill→spilt→spiltspill→spilled→spilledspoil→spoilt→spoiltstrike→struck→struck(stricke.a.) sweat→sweated→sweatedsweat→sweat→sweatswell→swelled→swelled(swollen) whip→whip→whipwhip→whipped→whippedwrap→wrapt→wraptwrap→wrapped→wrappedand→wound→woundwind→winded→windedVI.A－B－C型begin→began→begundrink→drank→drunk(drunke.a.) ring→rang→rungsing→sang→sungsink→sank→sunk(sunke.a.)spring→sprang→sprungswim→swam→swumblow→blew→blowndraw→drew→drawnfly→flew→flowngrow→grew→grownknow→knew→knownoverthrow→overthrew→overthrown throw→threw→thrown withdraw→withdrew→withdrawn arise→arose→arisenbeat→beat→beatenbreak→broke→brokenchoose→chose→chosendrive→drove→driveneat→ate→eatenfall→fell→fallenforbid→forbade→forbidden forbid→forbad→forbidden forgive→forgave→forgiven freeze→froze→frozengive→gave→givenhide→hid→hiddenhide→hid→hidmistake→mistook→mistaken rewrite→rewrote→rewrittenride→rode→riddenrise→rose→risenshake→shook→shakenspeak→spoke→spokenstall→stole→stolentake→took→takenundertake→undertook→undertaken wake→woke→wokenwake→waked→wakedweave→wove→wovenwrite→wrote→writtenbear→bore→born.(bor.a.)swear→swore→sworntear→tore→tornwear→wore→wornbe/am/is/are→was/were→beendo→did→doneforesee→foresaw→foreseengo→went→gonelie→lay→lain(躺)lie→lied→lie.（撒谎）saw→sawed→sawnsaw→sawed→sawedsee→saw→seensew→sewed→sewnsew→sewed→sewedshow→showed→shownshow→showed→showedsow→sowed→sownsow→sowed→sowed。
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表1. AAA型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hurt hurt hurt 受伤hit hit hit 打，撞let let let 让2. AAB型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译beat beat beaten 打败3. ABA型become became become 变come came come 来run ran run 跑4. ABB型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d、t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词翻译burn burnt burnt 燃烧deal dealt dealt 解决dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦hear heard heard 听见hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃，照亮mean meant meant 意思（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建，重建send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词翻译bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考（4）原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词翻译catch caught caught 捉，抓teach taught taught 教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词翻译dig dug dug 掘(土)，挖(洞、沟等) feed fed fed 喂find found found 发现，找到get got got/gotten 得到hold held held 拥有，握住，支持lead led led 引导，带领，领导（6）原形→-lt/pt/ft→-lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词翻译feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫（7）其它动词原形过去式过去分词翻译lay laid laid 下蛋，放置pay paid paid 付say said said 说stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lose lost lost 失去have had had 有5. ABC型（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译blow blew blown 吹drive drove driven 驾驶draw drew drawn 画画eat ate eaten 吃fall Fell fallen 落下give gave given 给grow grew grown 生长forgive forgot forgiven 原谅，饶恕know knew known 知道（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择get got got/gotten 得到hide hid hidden 隐藏forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 结冰，感到严寒speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i分别为a（过去式）和u（过去分词）。
(完美)动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格(---默写版)知识分享
学
lie
说谎
躺
show
给…看
spell
拼写
burn
烧
smell
闻
shine
照耀
dream
做梦
wake
醒
hide
躲藏
汉语意思
have
有,吃
lay
放
lose
丢失
pay
付钱
say
说
sell
卖
tell
告诉
stand
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
打败
七、情态动词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
能
may
也许
must
必须
shall
将要
will
会
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
生
hang
吊死
挂
发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
感到
keep
保持
leave
离开
sleep
睡
sweep
扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
建造
hear
听见
make
制造
mean
意思
send
送,寄
spend
花费
deal
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
英语常用不规则动词分类表(表格版)
lit/lighted
点燃,照亮
mean
meant
meant
意思
shine
shone
shone
使照耀，使发光
show
showed
shown
展示,给...看
smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
闻,嗅
speed
sped /speeded
sped/speeded
spent
spent
花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考，想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
英语常用不规则动词分类表
1.AAA型
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
割，切
hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
hit
hit
hit
打，撞
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放下
read
read
read
读
set
set
set
安排，安置
高中英语不规则动词表--默写版
发光
93 shoot
射击
94 show
展示
95 shut
关闭
96 sing
唱歌
97 sink
下沉
98 sit
坐
99 sleepΒιβλιοθήκη 睡100 smell
嗅，闻
101 spread
传播
102 speak
说
103 spell
拼写
104 spend
花费
105 stand
站立
106 steal 107 stick 108 strike
偷 刺，粘住，坚 持打，击
109 sweep
打扫
110 swim
游泳
111 take
拿
112 teach
教
113 tear
撕裂
114 tell
告诉
115 think
思考
116 throw
投/扔
117 understand
了解
118 undertake
着手，承担
119 undergo
经历
120 wake
9 dive
跳水
10 flee
逃跑
11 forecast 12 foresee 13 forgive 14 kneel 15 leap 16 melt 17 prove 18 rewind 19 rid 20 saw 21 sew 22 shave 23 shed 24 shrink 25 slide 26 slit 27 sow 28 speed 29 spill 30 spin 31 split 32 spoil 33 spit 34 spring 35 sting 36 swear 37 swell 38 swing 39 thrust 40 undo 41 upset 42 wet 43 weave 44 wind 45 withdraw
2022高中英语不规则动词表(背诵检测版)
1 高中不规则动词的过去式＆过去分词背诵与检测 一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击 set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 broadcast broadcast broadcast 播送，播放 spread spread spread 传播；展开
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came become 来 run ran run 跑
三、ABC型 1. →ew →own/awn 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 throw threw thrown 投、掷 draw drew drawn 画
2. i→a →u 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 sink sank sunk 下沉 2
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择 break broke broken 打破 wake woke woken 醒来，唤醒 hide hid hidden 隐藏，隐瞒 bite bit bitten 咬 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 steal stole stolen 偷
超实用高考英语复习：专题06 速记 规律记忆 初高中不规则动词 过去式,过去分词——规律速记
专题06速记规律记忆初高中不规则动词过去式,过去分词和现在分词规律速记口诀+练习模板+真题和模拟题巩固练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
目录一分类速记口诀模板二速记口诀练习模板三部分真题和巩固练习第一步：口诀速记模板12 ABC原形——过去式——过去式+(e)n第二步口诀练习模板第三步巩固练一练1.I am terribly sad because my new bicycle was______(steal) yesterday.2. World media ________(speak) highly of China's achievements in reform.3. Two men was ________(freeze) to death on the mountain.4. It's ______(freeze) cold outside.5. He ______(forget) about his birthday.6. You'd better write down her phone number before _______(forger) it.7. I _____(get) a letter from Mary this Morning.8. We _____(choose) him to represent our club.1.【答案】stolen【解析】“自行车被偷走”，考查被动语态，be+过去分词。
湘教版-英语-九上-Topic 2 (英语不规则动词归类记忆表)
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
吃
forbid
禁止
give
给
ride
骑
see
看见
write
写
fall
落下
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
是
are
是
do
做
go
走
take
拿
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
带来
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
读
cut
切，割
let
让
put
放
cost
花费，值
hit
撞，击
set
安排，安置
hurt
使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
成为
come
来
run
跑
三、ABC型
1. ow→ew→own
付钱
say
说
sell
卖
tell
告诉
stand
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
打败
六、情态动词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
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1 高中常用不规则动词按规律强化记忆表1.AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词broadcast 广播.播送broadcast broadcast ~ burst 爆炸.迸发burst burst ~ bid 申请，出价bid bid bidding cost 花费cost cost ~ cut 割，切cut cut cutting hurt 受伤hurt hurt ~ hit 打，撞hit hit hitting let 让let let letting put 放下put put putting quit 放弃，退出quit quit ~ read 读read read ~ rid 摆脱.去掉rid/ridded rid/ridded ridding set 设置，放set set setting spread 传播，展开spread spread ~ spit 吐痰, spit/spat spit/spat spitting shut 关上.停止shut shut shutting split 分离，分开split split splitting 注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing（无需变形）, “/”表示可有两种变化形式（以下类推）2.AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词beat 打败beat beaten ~ 3.ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词become 变得became become becoming come 来came come coming run 跑ran run running overcome 克服.战胜. overcame overcome overcoming 4.ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned ~ deal 解决.处理. dealt dealt ~ dream 做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt ~ hear 听见.听说heard heard ~ hang 绞死，悬挂hanged/ hung hanged/ hung ~ learn 学习learned/learnt learned/learnt ~ 2
light 点燃, 照亮lit/lighted lit/lighted ~ mean 意思.意味. meant meant ~ prove 证明, 证实, proved proven/proved proving shine 照耀，发光shone/shined shone/shined shining show 展示,给...看showed showed/shown ~ smell 闻, 嗅smelled/smelt smelled/smelt ~ speed 加速sped/speeded sped/speeded ~ spell 拼写spelled/spelt spelled/spelt ~ wake 醒来，叫醒, waked/woke waked/woken waking （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词build 建造built built ~ bend 弯曲.屈服bent bent ~ lend 借给lent lent ~ rebuild 改建, 重建rebuilt rebuilt ~ send 发送sent sent ~ spend 花费spent spent ~ （3）原形→ought →ought动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词bring 带来brought brought ~ buy 买bought bought ~ fight 打架.战斗fought fought ~ think 思考,想thought thought ~ seek 寻找.搜索sought sought ~ （4）原形→aught →aught动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词catch 捉,抓caught caught ~ teach 教.教授taught taught ~ （5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词awake 叫醒.唤起awoke awoke/awoken awaking dig 挖掘.钻研. dug dug digging feed 喂养.饲养fed fed ~ flee 逃跑. fled fled ~ find 发现，找到found found ~ get 得到got got/gotten getting hold 拥有.握住held held ~ lead 引导,领导led led ~ meet 遇见met met ~ sit 坐sat sat ~ shoot 射击shot shot ~ stick 刺入,粘住stuck stuck ~ strike 撞击.罢工struck/stricken struck striking 3
win 赢.获胜won won winning （6）原形→~lt/pt/ft→~lt/pt/ft动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词feel 感到felt felt ~ keep 保持kept kept ~ leave 离开left left leaving sleep 睡觉slept slept ~ sweep 扫swept swept ~ weep 哭泣.流泪. wept wept ~ （7）其它动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词lay 下蛋, 放置laid laid ~ pay 付款paid paid ~ say 说.讲.表示said said ~ stand 站stood stood ~ understand 明白understood understood ~ lose 失去，迷失lost lost losing have 有.吃had had having make 制造.安排. made made making sell 卖sold sold ~ tell 告诉told told ~ retell 重复.复述retold retold ~ wind 缠绕.迂回wound wound ~ slide 滑动slid slid ~ 5.ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词blow 吹（风）. blew blown ~ drive 驾驶drove driven driving draw 画.绘.拖拽drew drawn ~ withdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawn ~ eat 吃ate eaten ~ fall 落下.跌倒Fell fallen ~ forbid 禁止.不许forbad/forbade forbidden forbidding give 给.提供.授gave given giving grow 生长.种植grew grown ~ forgive 原谅, 饶恕forgave forgiven forgiving know 知道knew known ~ mistake 弄错; 误解, mistook mistaken mistaking overeat 吃过量overate overeaten ~ prove 证明, 试验proved proven/proved proving take 拿.获.接受took taken taking throw 抛.扔.掷threw thrown ~ 4
ride 骑.乘车rode ridden riding see 看见saw seen ~ sew 缝制.缝合sewed sewn ~ show 展示.说明. showed showed/shown ~ shake 摇动.震动shook shaken shaking write 写wrote written writing （2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词break 打破.打碎broke broken ~ choose 选择chose chosen choosing get 得到got got/gotten getting hide 隐藏hid hidden hiding forget 忘记.忽略forgot forgotten forgetting freeze 冷冻.结冰froze frozen freezing speak 说话.演讲spoke spoken ~ steal 偷盗.窃取. stole stolen ~ （3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）即：[i→a →u]动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词begin 开始began begun beginning drink 喝drank drunk ~ sing 唱sang sung ~ sink 下沉, 沉没sank sunk ~ swim 游泳swam swum swimming ring 响铃，环绕rang rung ~ shrink 缩小shrank shrunk ~ （4）其它动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词be(am,is,are) 是was/ were been ~ bear 负担, 忍受bore born/borne ~ bite 咬.刺痛bit bitten biting do 做did done ~ fly 飞行flew flown ~ go 去went gone ~ wear 穿，戴wore worn ~ swear 发誓swore sworn ~ rise 升高rose risen rising tear 流泪.撕破. tore torn ~ （5）特别注意动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie 说谎lied lied lying lie 躺.位于lay lain lying lay 下蛋, 放置laid laid ~