食品安全相关英语词汇及用语

食品安全相关英语词汇及用语(指禽流感病菌）对身体无害poses no health risk（食油)较快变质turn rancid more quickly（食品）过期was past its sell-by date「此日期前食用」日期”sell by" date「此日期前最佳」日期"best before” date一种禁用的代糖 a banned sweetener一种猪只用的哮喘药clenbuterol二十五件过期食品25 outdated items of food二恶荚dioxin二恶荚含量合乎安全标准/没有超标showed no excessive levels of dioxin人造香料artificial flavourings/artificial flavours下令回收两款瘦身产品ordered the recall of two slimming products大头娃娃”big—headed” babies化学色素chemical dyes天然香料natural flavourings/natural flavours孔雀石绿malachite green水杨酸salicylic acid加强管制声称为健康食品的产品tighten regulations on products marketed as " health food"尼古丁nicotine未能证明其食品安全failed to guarantee the safety of its product未煮熟的肉类undercooked meat含过量水银，对健康有害contained dangerously high levels of mercury含过量防腐剂或食品添加剂contained excessive amounts of preservatives or a dditives抗氧化物antioxidants没有需要禁止入口There was no need to ban imports。

防腐剂preservative咖啡因caffeine长期食用有损肝肾Long-time exposure can lead to kidney and liver damage.政府在过去三年，巡查了超级市场一万六千五百次，却只能成功检控了六十五宗售卖过期食品个案,平均罚款五千元.The Government has carried out 16,500 checks on supermarkets in the past thr ee years. Only 65 prosecutions were made over labelling with an average fine of ＄5,000.昨日解禁,今日恢复销售could be back on the shelves today after a ban on their sale was lifted yesterd ay毒奶粉substandard milk powder毒菜pesticide-tainted/contaminated vegetable看来对人体无害did not seem to be harmful to humans致癌化学物cancer-causing chemical致癌物质cancer-causing toxins苯甲酸benzoic acid能令人体致癌物质 a human carcinoge高温煮食high-temperature cooking符合国际标准complies with international standards/met international standards被发现含有孔雀石绿were found to contain malachite green最能保障市民的健康would best protect the health of Hong Kong citizens复用以前的牌子switch back to previous brands曾测试街市售卖的淡水鱼had carried out tests on freshwater fish sold in the market残余农药residues of banned pesticides焦油tar无咖啡因的decaffeinated/caffeine free发霉的面包moldy bread给婴儿转用别的奶粉changed their infants to other milk formulas超出世界卫生组织所定的每日安全摄取量exceed WHO’s acceptable daily intak e微波炉食品microwave food会加强检验本地街市售卖的淡水鱼.Inspections of freshwater fish at local markets would be stepped up。

禁止使用粮食农作物来制药ban the use of food crops for pharmaceutical uses解除对法德荷食品三个星期的禁令revoked its three-week ban on products imported from France, Germany and th e Netherlands农药残留pesticide residue过期三个月以上had expired by more than three months对人体有害take a toll on health对某人健康有害is hazardous to somebody’s health监控食品安全co—ordinate and control food safety适合人类食用is fit for human consumption遭禁售was barred from sale/had been pulled from sale婴儿配方奶粉baby formulas断定该些产品号称的保健效果失实，并禁止刊登相关广告，否则等同欺骗determined health claims surrounding the products were bogus and barred relate d advertisements as fraudulent医院管理局表示保健用品不在其监管范围。

The Hospital Authority said regulation of health-care products was not within i ts scope of responsibility.怀疑会致癌which is thought to cause cancer继续禁售比利时食品continue to suspend the sale of Belgian food有关食品安全的英语sell—by date: 保质期manufacturing date : 生产日期additive:添加剂concoction:n。

混合物melamine—contaminated baby milk 含三聚氰胺的婴儿奶粉processor：加工机器;加工工人food—borne diseases 由食物携带的的疾病stale：adj.不新鲜的adulterate:v.掺假dilute:v。

冲淡；稀释contaminate:v。

污染;弄脏taint:v。

污染failed to guarantee the safety of its product：未能证明其食品安全preservative 防腐剂cancer-causing chemical 致癌化学物be hazardous to somebody's health 对某人健康有害be barred from sale/have been pulled from sale 遭禁售exceed WHO’s acceptable daily inta ke 超出世界卫生组织所定的每日安全摄取量residues of banned pesticides 残余农药鉴定食品安全的专业词汇（以下内容来自食品伙伴网)ADI（ Acceptable daily intake）：每日允许摄入量ALARA（as low as reasonably achievable）：尽可能低的合理摄入量BHA（butylated hydroxyanisole）：丁羟基茴香醚BMD（Benchmark dose)：基准剂量CAC（Codex Alimentarius Commission)：国际法典委员会CCFAC（Codex Committee on food Additives and Contaminants):食品添加剂及污染物法典委员会CCFH（Codex Committee on Food Hygiene)：食品卫生法典委员会CCFICS（Codex Committee on Import and Export Food Inspection and Certification System)：进出口食品检验及认可系统法典委员会CCMH（Codex Committee on Meat Hygiene）：肉类卫生法典委员会CCPR（Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues）：农药残留法典委员会CCRVDF(Codex Committee on Residues of Veterinary Drugs in Foods）：食品中兽药残留法典委员会EMDI(Estimated Maximum Daily Intake）:评估最大日摄入量EPA（U。

S。

Environmental Protection Agency）：美国环保局FAO(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)：联合国粮农组织FDA（U。

S。

Food and Drug Administration)：美国食品药品管理局GAP（Good Agricultural Practice）：良好农业操作规范GEMS/Food(Joint UNEP/FAO/WHO Food Contamination and Monitoring Programme）：联合UNEP/FAO/WHO食品污染和监控程序GLP(Good Laboratory Practices）：良好实验室操作规范GPVD(Good Practice in the Use of Veterinary Drugs）：兽药使用良好规范GSC（General Standard for Contaminants）：污染物一般标准GSFA（General Standard for Food Additives)：食品添加剂一般标准HACCP（Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point)：危害分析关键控制点ICMSF(International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Food):食品微生物国际委员会JECFA(Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives）:联合FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家委员会JMPR（Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues）:FAO/WHO农药残留联席会议LOAEL（Lowest-observed—adverse-effect—level):最低可见不良作用剂量水平MRL（Maximum Residue Limit)：最大残留限量MTD（Maximum tolerated dose）：最大耐受剂量NGOs(nongovernmental organizations):非政府组织NOAEL（No-observed-adverse—effect level ）:无可见不良作用剂量水平NOEL(No-observed—effect level):无可见作用剂量水平NRC（U。