八年级英语下册复习要点
八年级英语下册复习要点
Unit 1
将来时态构成 will +动词原形
更 fewer（可数） more 更多、可、不可数均可
少 less（不可数）
There will be fewer trees 将有更少的树
There will be less pollution 将有更少的污染
There will be more trees 将有更多的树
There will be more pollution 将有更多的污染
In one’s home 在某人的家 be free 免费、空闲
Study at home on computers 通过电脑在家学习
Live to be 200 years old 活到200岁
five years ago 五年前（when）过去时态
in five years 五年后（How soon）将来时态
on a space station 在太空站 fall in love with…爱上……
live alone 独自居住 == live（all）by oneself
keep / have a pet 养一个宠物 wear a suit 穿套装
win awards 获奖 come true 实现
one of the biggest movie companies is 最大的电影公司之一
let/make/see sb do sth 让/使/看见某人做某事 in the future 在将来science fiction movies 科幻片 help…with 帮助某人某事
hundreds of …数百的…… wake up 醒来，叫醒
be able to/can 能、可以 over and over again 一遍又一遍
would like to do sth == want to do sth 想做某事
get bored 感到厌倦 try to do sth 努力做某事
some … others …有的……有的…… on a piece of paper 在一张纸上
There are already robots working in factories 已经有机器人在工厂工作It’s difficult/easy/necessary for sb to do sth
对某人做某事困难/容易/必需 take turns doing sth 轮流做某事such robots 这种机器人 look for 寻找 find 找到……lonely 孤独的a lonely house/kid 一座孤零的房子，一个孤独的孩子【定
语】
He feels lonely 他感到孤独（表语）
alone 独自、单独、做表语、状语== all by oneself 独自
如：He is alone at home. 他独自在家.（表
语） He does home homework alone/(all) by himself.他独自在家做作业.[状语]
Unit 2
want sb to do sth 想某人做某事 stay at home 呆在家
argue with sb 与某人争吵 out of style 过时
in style 时尚 write sb a letter 给某人写信
call sb up 给某人打电话 talk about 讨论
on the phone 在通话 get a part-time job 得到一份兼职工作keep sth for 借一段时间 have a bake sale 卖烧烤
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 either 也，用于否定句尾lend sth to sb 借某物给某人 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
get a tutor 找一个家教 the same as 与……一样
tell sb（not）to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事
look for 寻找 find out 找到、查明、了解leave homework at home 把家庭作业遗忘在家
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 fit…into…找到时间（做某事）be angry with sb 生某人的气 as…as possible 尽可能
fail the test 考试不及格 pass the test 通过考试
get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽 some advice 一些建议
have a fight with sb 与某人打架 return = give back 归还
busy enough 很繁忙 It’s time for sth 该做某事了complain about doing sth 抱怨做某事 The Taylors 特靳一家compare … with …把…和…做比较 send sb to…送某人去某地
all kinds of 各种各样的 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面 organized activities 有组织的活动not…until 直…才（非延续性动词）He didn’t go to bed until 10 o’clock. until 直…才（延续性动词） He worked until 10 o’clock. They find it difficult to plan things for themselves
他们发现独立计划事情有麻烦 I don’t know what to do 我不知道做什么
Unit 3
in front of…在……前面 cut hair 理发
in the front of 在某物内部前面 sleep late 睡过头
make a milk shake 制作奶昔 cook dinner 煮晚饭
get out of the shower 走出浴室 talk on the phone 在通话
the museum of Flight 飞行博物馆 jump down 跳下
climb a tree 爬树 walk around 四处走动
think about 考虑 look outside 向外看
get out of bed 起床 at the doctor’s 在诊所everyday activities 日常活动 hear about 听说
in silence 沉默地 take place 发生
have meaning to 对…有意义 not all 并非
in space 在太空
police 复数名词，如：the police were coming 警察来了
How strange it was! 它是多么奇怪啊！]
The boy was walking down the street when the uFo landed .
当飞碟降落时，这个男孩子正在街上走。
While the boy was walking down the street ,the uFo landed.
当这个男孩正在街上走时，飞碟降落了。
Unit 4
be mad at == be angry with sb 很生某人的气
have a surprise party 有个惊奇的晚会
First of all 首先 return sth to sb 归还某人某物be good at 擅长做某事 return sb sth
do well in 擅长做某事 give back 归还
keep / be in good health 保持健康 be / keep /stay healthy 保持健康get over 战胜、原谅、 report card 成绩报告单
get nervous 感到紧张 have hard time with sth 做某事很吃力、困难disappointing result 令人失望的结果 end—of—year exams 年终考试I find science really difficult 我发现理科的确很难。
News 不可数名词 a piece of news 一条消息
Pass on 传递 copy homework 抄家庭作业
have a big fight with sb 与某人打了一大架
one-year program 一年的计划 at first 首先
feel sick 感到恶心 feel lucky 感到幸运
open up 打开 return to …回到… in one’s life 一生
after doing sth 做完某事之后 care for 关心
Unit 5
Wear jeans 穿牛仔裤 watch a video 看录像带Make some food 做一些食物 bring…to 带来Take away 带走，没收 go to college 去上大学be famous for 因…闻名 get an education 接受教育travel around the world 环游世界 make a lot of money 赚许多钱become a professional soccer player 成为一名专职足球运动员
make a living 谋生 a lot of work 许多工作all the time 一直 get injured 受伤have a difficult time doing sth 做某事有困难
why not do sth 何不做某事 in fact 事实上
If you go to the party, you’ll have a good time.
如果你去参加聚会，你将过得很愉快。（主将从现）
She won’t pass the test if she doesn’t work hard.
如果她不努力，她将不能通过考试。
He will be famous if he joins the lion.
Unit 6 现在完成进行时构成：
“Have / has been + 动词ing”构成，表示从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作，还有可能延续到将来。（for , since）
I have been sitting here for an hour . 我在这儿坐了一小时了。
He has been learning English since three years ago.
他一直在学英语自从三年前以来。
She has been skating since she was seven years old .
她一直在滑冰，自从她七岁以来。
for 后放一段时间 since 后放具体时间或过去时态句子
a pair of skates 一双溜冰鞋 several = a few 几个
raise money for charity 为慈善机构筹钱
the whole five hours 整整5个小时
Three and a half years == three years and a half 三年
半 run out of = use up 用完，用尽 by the way 顺便问一下
on the way to…去…的路上 in this way 用这种方法
be/become/get interested in 对…感兴趣
organize a talent show 组织一场才艺秀
extra English lessons 额外的英语课 finish doing sth 完成做某事
a city with a very colorful city 具有灿烂历史的城市
learn a lot about…学到许多关于…… more than = over 超出
The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in china.
我学到越多的中国历史，我就越喜欢呆在中国。
The harder he works ,the more progress he makes.
他越努力，他的进步就越大。
the more , the better. 越多越好。Unit 7
turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 开大
turn down 开小 right away = at once 立刻、马上
in a minute 一会儿 at a meeting 在开会
put on 穿上 take off 脱下 go shopping 去购物finish these tasks 完成这些任务 make/cook dinner 煮晚饭
help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 join/waite in line 排对
cut in line 插队 have a long telephone conversation 打很长时间电话go back to = return to 回到… give back = return 归还
get annoyed 感到恼怒 happen to sb 某人发生…
try not to do sth 努力不做某事 pick sth up 捡起
the way to the sports club 去运动俱乐部的道路
keep…down 降低 some time 一些时间
some times 几次 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时English-speaking country 说英语的国家 close to …靠近in public 在公共场合 break the rules 违纪 put out 熄
灭
would you mind (not) playing basketball here? 你介意别在这儿打篮球吗？
Could you please(not)play basketball here. Unit 8
感叹句尾，感叹号，句首常放what/how
what 常放（冠）、形、名。形容、副词紧跟how.
what a lucky guy!（he is） what interesting work!（it is）
what bad weather!（it is） what tall trees!（they are）
How lucky the guy is! 多幸运的一个家伙啊！
How interesting the work is! 多有趣的工作啊！
How bad the weather is! 多坏的天气啊！
How tall the trees are! 多高的树啊！
on my tenth birthday 在我的第十个生日 take care of = look after 照顾
a 6 – year – old child 一个六岁的孩子 too…to 太而不能special enough 足够特别 creative enough 足够有创意
life with pigs isn’t always perfect 和猪在一起的生活并不总是完美
have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间做某事
too much 后放不可数名词 too much time 太多时间
too many 后放可数名词复数 too many books 太多书
much too 后放形容词，副词 much too hot 太热
give away 赠送 someone else 别人
in different ways 用不同的方法 hear of 听说
make progress in 取得进步 take an interest in 有兴趣于某事
make friends with sb 与…交朋友 besides 除…之外（含在内）
except 除…之外（不含在内）
we learn math , Chinese besides English at school.
除英语，我们在校还要学数学、语文（英语含在内）。
Every one is at school except Lin Tao . He is ill at home.
每个人都在校，除了林涛，他生病在家。（林涛不含在内）
Unit 9
现在完成时态构成：have/has +动词过去分词构成
1、表示过去发生或完成的动作，对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, never , ever , just before yet等状语连用she has just eaten lunch 她刚吃过午饭（她是饱的）。They have cleaned the room already. 他们已经打扫了房间（房间是干净的）。
2、过去开始的动作一直持续到现在，还有可能继续持续下去，动词要用延续性动词，非延续性动词要转换为延续性动词。常与for , since连用。
She has taught English since she came to china.
自从她来到中国，她就一直在教英语。
I have known him for three years. 我认识他有三年了。
buy – have borrow – keep leave – be away
marry – be married open – be open close – be closed
die – be dead join – be in come – be in
试比较 He died 3 years ago. 他三年前死了。（具体过去时间只能用过去时态） He has been dead since 3 years ago . 他死的有3年了。
He bought the car 2 years ago.
He has had the car for 2 years.
have / has been to 去过某地（回来了）she has been to shanghai她去过上海has / has gone to 去了某地（未回来）she has gone to shanghai她到上海去了1）would you like some tea or coffee.
Neither , I’d like some water.( Neither 二者都不)
2)。 Neither of them knows it. 他们俩都不知这事。
3）she doesn’t like coffee , neither/nor do I. 她不喜欢咖啡，我也不喜欢。hear of 听说（直接） hear about 听说（间接）
hear from = get a letter from 收到某人的来信
See/find/watch/hear/notice sb do sth such as 例如See/find/watch/hear/notice sb doing sth end up doing sth 结束做某事
reason for learning English . 学英语的原因
the best way to do sth . 做某事的最好方法
The most important requirement was to speak English well.
最重要的要求是把英语说好。
Listening skills 听力技能 be asleep 入睡
all year round 全年 during the daytime 在白天
have some problem doing sth 做某事有困难
more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.
多于四分之三的人口是中国人。Unit 10 at least至少look through 浏览 Their prices are really low .他们的价格很低
be friendly to 对…友好 feel like doing sth 想做某事
have a hard time doing sth 做某事有困难 come along 随同
Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along.
像你这样的朋友相处起来更加容易。
cost 值…钱 That shirt cost me￥50（主语是物）
pay … for I paid ￥50 for that shirt.
spend … on I spent ￥50 on that shirt.
Spend … (in) doing sth . I spent ￥50 (in) buying that shirt.
It takes sb some time to do sth . 做某事花去某人多少时间。
It took him one hour to walk. 他步行花去了一个小时。
反意、疑问句是陈述句加简短一般疑问句构成，前肯、后否，前否后肯构成。回答根据实际情况，是就用yes , 不是就用no.
1、陈述句部分有否定含义的词，如never , neither , few , little , hardly , none , nothing , nobody 等时疑问部分中的谓语要用肯定形式。
He hardly hurt himself in the accident , did he?
2、当陈述句的主语是everybody , everyone, somebody , someone , no noe 时，反意问句的主语用they （或he） ,若陈述句的主语是something anything nothung , everythi时反意问句的主语是it . Everyone is having a good time on the fram , aren’t they ? Nothing has happened here, has it?
3、陈述句部分带有否定前，反缀的词时，如dislike , unknown , unless 等时，附加部分仍用否定形式。如Mary feels unhappy , doesn’t she ?
4、祈使句的反意问句用will you 构成。
Let’s 则用shall we.
Let’s go to the movies , shall we ?
Let us go to the movies , will you ?
Dno’t make amy noise , will you?
5、must 表示“必须时，”反意问句用mustn’t 如，we must work hard , mustn’t we ?
Must 表示推测时，要看must 后面的动词，例you must know the reason , don’t you? Mary must be in the classroom , isn’t she ?
6、I believe he’ll come tomorrow , won’t he ?
八年级下册英语知识点归纳
八年级下册英语知识点归纳 八年级下册英语知识点汇 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.makea difference to 对......产生影响 8.make itpossible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 9.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事 4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事 10.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事 11.mind doing sth 介意做某事 12.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？ 14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地 15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物 16.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事 17.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....内容 18.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事 19.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事 20.have nothingto do 没什么事情可做 初二下册英语重点句型整理 1.What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2.What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ 3.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday
八年级英语下册知识点总结归纳-期末复习
八年级英语下册知识点总结归纳-期末复 习 Unit 1 What’s the Matter? When we don't feel well。we need to know how to describe our symptoms。Here are some common phrases to help: 1.I have a fever. 2.I have a cough. 3.I XXX. 4.I talk too much. 5.XXX. 6.I have a cold. 7.I XXX. 8.I have a sore back. 9.I XXX. If we have any of these symptoms。we should see a doctor。Here are some things the doctor may do:
Take our temperature. Give us medicine to put on the affected area. Tell us to XXX. Tell us to see a dentist. Tell us to get an X-ray. Sometimes。we may have to take risks to get better。For example。if we have a heart problem。we may need surgery。 But we should always make sure we are making the right n. If we see someone who needs help。we should do what we can。For example。if we see someone fall down。we should shout for help or call an ambulance。We should also put a bandage on their wound if they need it. In the end。it's important to take care of ourselves and others。We should always try to stay healthy and help those who need it. Unit 2 I'll Help to Clean Up the City Parks
八年级英语下册复习要点
八年级英语下册复习要点 Unit 1 将来时态构成 will +动词原形 更 fewer（可数） more 更多、可、不可数均可 少 less（不可数） There will be fewer trees 将有更少的树 There will be less pollution 将有更少的污染 There will be more trees 将有更多的树 There will be more pollution 将有更多的污染 In one’s home 在某人的家 be free 免费、空闲 Study at home on computers 通过电脑在家学习 Live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 five years ago 五年前（when）过去时态 in five years 五年后（How soon）将来时态 on a space station 在太空站 fall in love with…爱上…… live alone 独自居住 == live（all）by oneself keep / have a pet 养一个宠物 wear a suit 穿套装 win awards 获奖 come true 实现 one of the biggest movie companies is 最大的电影公司之一 let/make/see sb do sth 让/使/看见某人做某事 in the future 在将来science fiction movies 科幻片 help…with 帮助某人某事 hundreds of …数百的…… wake up 醒来，叫醒 be able to/can 能、可以 over and over again 一遍又一遍 would like to do sth == want to do sth 想做某事 get bored 感到厌倦 try to do sth 努力做某事 some … others …有的……有的…… on a piece of paper 在一张纸上 There are already robots working in factories 已经有机器人在工厂工作It’s difficult/easy/necessary for sb to do sth 对某人做某事困难/容易/必需 take turns doing sth 轮流做某事such robots 这种机器人 look for 寻找 find 找到……lonely 孤独的a lonely house/kid 一座孤零的房子，一个孤独的孩子【定 语】 He feels lonely 他感到孤独（表语） alone 独自、单独、做表语、状语== all by oneself 独自 如：He is alone at home. 他独自在家.（表 语） He does home homework alone/(all) by himself.他独自在家做作业.[状语] Unit 2 want sb to do sth 想某人做某事 stay at home 呆在家 argue with sb 与某人争吵 out of style 过时 in style 时尚 write sb a letter 给某人写信
人教版八年级英语下册各单元复习要点
人教版八年级英语下册各单元复习要点总复习辅导分单元复习，短语，句型，话题作文，很好的复习资料 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a (high) fever 发(高)烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a very sore throat 喉咙非常痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 伤口上敷药 cut oneself 割伤某人自己 16. feel very hot 感到很热 have a headache 患头疼 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way以同样的方式 take breaks 休息 20. go to a doctor 看医生 save an old man 拯救一位老人 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 hit an old man 撞了一位老人 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
八年级英语下册各知识点 归纳总结 Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 想要做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困https://www.360docs.net/doc/1219309811.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结(最新最全)
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳 1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物 2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反 3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹 4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。 5. not…until…直到……才…… 6. see…doing…停止做某事 7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。 8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。 9. turn around 转身 10. fall off 摔下来 11. give sb. a push 推某人一下 12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。 14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事） 15. all day 一整天 16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。 八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳 1. grow into 长成…… 2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物 3. billions of 数十亿的，hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时，其本身用单数形式，直接修饰名词；表示一个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。 4. look after = take care of 照顾，照料。 5. be full of 满，充满=be filled with 6. be made of/from由……制成，be made of 表示在制成的过程中，原材料没有发生质的变化；be made from 表示在制成的过程中，原材料发生质的变化。be made by 被（某人）制造；be made in 在（某地）制造 7. carry away 把……搬（移）走 8. on the tree 在树上，指的是树上本身的东西，即长在树上；in the tree 也表示在树上，但它所指的是外来的东西，不是树本身的东西。 9. make …into 把……制成…… 10. half of ……中的一半，当它所指代的是不可数名词时，代表单数，如果half of 后边所接的是可数名词的复数，那么它所代表的也是复数概念。 11. look like 看起来像 12. use … to do sth.用……来做……，其中to do sth. 表示目的和用途。 八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳 1. play with与……一起玩；拿……来玩 2. slow down 慢下来 3. come from = be from 来自 4. all kinds of 各种各样的； different kinds of 不同种类的； a kind of 一种
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：各单元重要语法知识点总结(实用!)
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：各单元重要语法知识点总结 Unit 1 1. the +adj 表示一类人，the +姓氏复数形式，表示夫妇两人或一家人，谓语动词用复数 2. have difficulty/trouble /problems in doing sth “做某事有困难”，doing前的in可以省略。 3.动词不定式用法 ①动词不定式作宾语。v+ to do sth 常见的动词有：want，decide, hope, plan,would like ,等，表示还没有做的动作。 ②动调不定式作状语。表示行为、目的、结果。句子+to do sth 或To do sth , + 句子 ③动词不定式作宾语补足语。v+sb + to do sth. 常用动词有：ask , want , tell, wish He told me(mot)to come today、他叫我今天 ④表示感觉的动词，如see,hear,notice,feel 等，以及使役动词let，have,make等后常用省略to的动词作宾语补足语。l see him leave.我看见他离开了。 ⑤做主语。做主语时常和It’s+ adj + for + sb + to do sth 转换，it's是形式主语，动词不定式是真实主语 ⑥做定语。 a house to live in 住的房间paper to write on 写的纸。此时的动词不定式与所修饰的名词构成动宾或逻辑关系。 4.happen的用法 ①sth. happened to sb 某人出了某事(常指不好的事）eg:What happened to you?你怎么啦? ②sb.happen(s)to do sth.某人碰巧做某事eg: I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
八年级下册英语知识点梳理总结
人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1.too much太多 2.lie down躺下 3.get an X-ray做个X光检查 4.take one’s temperature量体温 5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药 6.have a fever发烧 7.take breaks/take a break休息 8.without thinking twice没多想 9.get off下车 10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院 11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的 13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时 15.think about考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情 19.fall down摔倒 20.put......on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in对.....感兴趣 23.be used to习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk挑战 25.lose one’s life失去生命 26.because of因为 27.run out of用完
28.cut off切除 29.get out of从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions做决定 31.be in control of掌管；管理 32.give up放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth.需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth同意做某事 6.help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in)doing sth做某事有困难https://www.360docs.net/doc/1219309811.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事 11.be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth好像做某事13.keep on doing sth继续做某事14.mind doing sth介意做某事 二、重点句型 1.What’s the matter? What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了? 2.What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗? 主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形... ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 4.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结(最新最全)
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 二、重点句型 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
八年级下册英语重要知识点归纳
八年级下册英语重要知识点归纳 M1 重要语法：感官性系统词：feel(摸起来)、look(看起来) 、smell(闻起来)、 taste(尝起来 ) sound(听起来),后接形容词作表语，不能接副词。构成疑问句或否定句要借助助动词。 The silk dress feels soft. The flowers look very beautiful. Does it smell nice? The song doesn’t sound be noisy. 2. What a delicious smell! 多么香啊！ 感叹句结构：① What+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词 +（主语+谓语）！ What an interesting book it is! ②What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+（主语+谓语）！ What bad weather it is today! What good students they are! ③ How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ How fast he is running! How delicious it smells! How I miss the days we spent together!我多么怀念我们一起度过的日子！ 3.I’m afraid+句子:恐怕…… I’m afraid he has no time today. 4. be done 做好了 Is your homework done?你的作业做好了吗？ Dinner is done!晚饭做好了！ 5. have a try 试一试；尝一尝 6.have a sweet tooth 喜好甜食 7.thanks for=thank you for+名词/动词-ing 。因……而感谢你。 Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me . Thank you for inviting me to your party. 8. hear from…=get /receive a letter from…收到……的来信
八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结
八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结 八班级英语下册学问点归纳1 He said I was hard-working. 重点语法：宾语从句 结构：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾 语/表语) 例句：----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句 的复合句) ----He says Im good at English. 留意：①主句是一般如今时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。 例句：He says Im good at English now. He says I was good at mathematics when I was young. ②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。 例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday. ③宾语从句是客观真理时永久用一般如今时态。 例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day. Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday. ④动词原形不能作主语，必需用其 -ing 形式。 例句：She said helping others changed her life. 重点短语：direct speech 直接引语
reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语 first of all = at first 首先 pass on 传递 be supposed to do sth. 应当做某事 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 in good health 身体健康 get over 克服 open up 打开 care for = take care of = look after 照料;照看 not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再 have a cold 感冒 end-of-year exam 年终考试 get nervous 变得紧急 forget to do sth. 遗忘做某事(该事未做) forget doing sth. 遗忘做某事(该事已做) its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说](加形容词) context 上下文 Reading Strategy(阅读方法) First read for meaning， not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的详情部分。) You can understand the meaning of a word you dont know
初二英语下册重要知识点归纳
初二英语下册重要知识点归纳 初二英语下册重要知识点归纳 初二是提高英语成绩的最佳时期，这个时候将英语学好了，有利于初三的英语学习。下面是店铺为大家整理的初二英语下册知识点，希望对大家有用! 初二英语下册重要知识点归纳篇1 1.would like =want ， would like to do sth=want to do sth . 想要做某事 would like sb. to do sth .=want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事 would you like ...? 其后用some 不用any . 句子:Would you like to do sth . 肯定回答:Yes ，please ./sure ，thanks ./Yes ，I’d like to./Yes ，I’d love to 否定回答:No，thanks .But…/Sorry ，I’m afraid I can’t . 2.try to do sth .尽力做某事;试图做某事;设法做某事，但不一定成功.否定式:try not to do sth. try doing sth .试着做某事，看看会发生什么情况. have a try 试一试 3.a bit 与a little 1)两者修饰动词，形容词，副词或比较级， 2)a little 可以直接修饰不可数名词，相当于a bit of 4.have a try 试试看， have a look 看一看 have a headache头疼 have a rest 休息 have a meeting 开会 have a good time 玩得愉快 have a fever 发烧 5.lots of =a lot of 很多，大量，常用于肯定句中.既可修饰可数相当于many ，又可修饰不可数，相当于much . a lot 相当于very much ，多与动词连用，修饰形容词，副词的比较级. 6.提出建议:
八年级下英语各单元知识点归纳
八年级下英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 重点词汇： 问题；事情n. matter 问题，苦恼n. trouble 胃痛，腹痛adj. stomachache 千克，公斤n. kilo 牙痛n. toothache 牙齿tooth(复数teeth) 情况，状况n. situation 头痛n. headache 乘客n. passenger脚，足n. foot 复数-feet 重要性n. importance 决定，抉择n. decision 她自己herself 死，死亡n. death v. die adj. dead 基本词组 have a stomachache 胃痛have a cold感冒have a fever 发烧 lie down and rest躺下来休息一下take one’s temperature 量体温 go to a doctor/see a doctor看医生to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶/吃惊的是 get off下车fall down 摔倒get into trouble 陷入麻烦/陷入困境 be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be used to do sth 被用来做某事take risks/ a risk 冒险 run out of用完/用尽cut off 切除get out of 离开，从……出来 be in control of 掌管，管理give up 放弃keep on doing sth继续或坚持做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事need to do sth 需要做某事thanks to 多亏了… in time 及时think twice 三思而后行make a decision 做决定by oneself 靠自己 lose one’s life 失去生命away from 远离… take breaks 休息get an X-ray 照X光 基本句型 What is the matter with you? 怎么了(以及其他几个意思相同的句子有哪些) What’s wrong with you? What happened to you? What’s the trouble/problem with you? I have a stomachache.我胃痛I have a sore throat. He hurt himself.他伤到自己了。 What should I do? You should lie down and rest. The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the rode. Unit 2 重点词汇： volunteer v.义务做，自愿做；n.自愿者volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的alone adv.独自地，单独地（强调一个人，没有人陪伴）several adj. 几个，数个，一些satisfaction n. 满足/意 sign n.标志，信号journey n.(长途)旅行raise v.筹集，征集 repair n. 修理/补=fix up blind adj.瞎的deaf adj.聋的imagine v. 想象，设想 difficulty n. 困难，难题train v. 训练，培训n. training kindness n. 仁慈，善良understand v.理解，领会change v./n.改变，变化 基本词组 clean up 打扫cheer up 使高兴/振作give/hand out分发，散发give away 捐赠，赠送set up 设立，建起put up 张贴put off 推迟，延期call up 打电话take after长得像
人教版八年级下册英语重点复习资料总结
人教版八年级下册英语重点复习资料总结 推荐文章 人教版历史八年级下册复习资料热度：八年级下册思品复习提纲鲁教版热度：浙教版八年级下册社会复习提纲热度：人教版八年级历史下册复习练习题热度：川教版历史八年级下册期末复习题热度：距离期末考试已经不远了，在这个关键的阶段，八年级同学应该做好英语复习准备。下面就让店铺给大家分享几篇人教版八年级下册英语重点复习资料吧，希望能对你有帮助! 人教版八年级下册英语重点复习资料篇一 一、be from 来自于=come from I am fromChina. = I come fromChina. 我来自中国。 He is fromChina. = He comes fromChina. 他来自中国。 My pen pal is fromChina. = My pen pal comes fromChina. 我的笔友来自中国。 1. 把上面三组句子改为否定句 ①含有be 动词的，直接在be 动词后加not ②含有实义动词的，要借助动词do 的否定形式构成否定句，即在实义动词前加don't。如果是第三人称单数则加doesn't，如果是过去式加didn't，动词要还原。 以上三组句子的否定句为： I am not fromChina. = I don't come fromChina. He isn't fromChina. = He doesn't come fromChina. My pen pal isn't fromChina. = My pen pal doesn't comefrom China. 我的笔友不是来自中国。 2. 以上三组句子的一般疑问句及其回答为： ①把be动词提到句首，是第一人称的要改为第二人称。 Are you fromChina? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
八年级英语下册知识点复习提纲三篇
自信，是无尽智慧的凝聚。平淡，是成功路上的驿站。以下是为您推荐八年级英语下册知识点复习提纲三篇。 【篇一】八年级下册英语知识点复习提纲 1. so 谓语主语：…也一样. 谓语：be动词/助动词/情态动词 2. so 主语谓语：的确如此，真的这样. 3. help yourself/yurselves to……请随便吃点…… 4. 发现sb做sth ： find sb doing sth 5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree. 6. 或者..或者……either…or…..就近原则 既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则 既…….又……both…and….谓语用复数 7. 看起来，似乎It seems/seemed that….. 8. 由于……而闻名be famous for…. 9. 餐馆就餐用语：a table for two/sit at the table by the window/ here’s the menu/May I take your ord er？/could we have the bill？ /That’s all. 10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/ Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/
Can you tell me how I can get to…？ 11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right 12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge 13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end. 14. at the street corner在街角 15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上 16. what’s the matter？=what’s wrong？=w hat’s the trouble？怎么了？ 17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床 18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里. 19. It takes/took/will take sb 时间 to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间 20. 路途遥远It’s （5 kms）far（away）from…=That’s quite a long way. 21. wait for…等待 22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程：five minutes’ walk/drive 23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost 24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时