人教版八年级下册英语总复习

Unit 1

1. have a fever 发烧

2. have a cough 咳嗽

3. have a toothache 牙

4. talk too much 说得太多;too much 修饰不可数名词;too many 修饰可数名词复数

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水;enough 修饰名词放在名词之前,修饰形容词或副词放在他们之后

6. have a cold 感冒

7. have a stomachache 胃疼

8.passenger 乘客

9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on ... 在……上面敷药16.take breaks/take a break/have a rest 休息17. sound like 听起来像18. on the weekend /on weekends 在周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医

生21. shout for help 大声呼救22. without thinking twice 没有多想23. get off

下车24. the importance of ......的重要性25. to one’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是26. thanks to 多亏;幸亏27.thanks for 为......而感谢28.on time 按时29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away/at once

立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt/cut oneself 伤了某人自己36.spirit勇气;意志37. fall down 摔倒;fall off从高处掉下来;fall over 绊倒38. have a nosebleed 流鼻血39. mountain climbing 登山;mountain climber 登山者40. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事;be used to do sth.被用于做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事41. run out (of) 用完;用尽42. so that 为了(后跟句子),in order to 为了(后不跟句子)43. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…44. be in control of 掌管;管理45. keep on doing sth./keep doing

sth./continue to do sth. 继续做某事46. make a decision/make decisions 做决定47. take risks/take risks 冒险48. give up 放弃give up doing sth.放弃做某事

49.What’s the matter with sb./sth.?某人或某物怎么了?50.wait for sb./sth.等待某人或某物51.agree with sb.同意某人;agree to do sth. 同意做某事52.except sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事53.What should I do?我应该做什么?

Unit 2

1. clean up 打扫干净

2.volunteer 志愿者

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决

4. blind 瞎的; deaf 聋的

5. care for/look after/take care of 照顾

6. a feeling of satisfaction 一种满足感

7. at the age of 在......岁时

8.alone 单独,独自;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out/hand out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. imagine 想象13. broken 破损的fallen 倒塌的

14.interest 兴趣15.kindness 善良,仁慈16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. several 几个,数个18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟put off doing sth. 推迟做某事20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after

像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up/repair/fix 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a

difference to 对......有影响29. be able to do sth. 能够做某事30.at the same time 同时31.be worried about 担心

Unit3

1.Could you please do sth. ? 请你做某事好吗?

2.work on 从事

3.finish doing sth. 完成做某事

4.do the dishes 洗盘子

5.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

6.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服

7.sweep the floor 扫地

8.make your/the bed 整理床铺

9.clean the living room 打扫客厅10.no problem 没问题11.provide 提供12.throw down 扔下13.all the time 一直;总是14.do housework/do chores 做家务15.in surprise 吃惊地16.hang out 闲逛17.invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加...... invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事18.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事19.enough stress足够的压力pressure 压力20.a waste of time浪费时间21.in order to为了22.get good grades取

得好成绩23.mind doing sth. 介意做某事24.depend on sb./sth 依赖某人或某物25.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性26.as soon as 一......就......

27.in a mess 一片狼藉28.the+比较级,the+比较级越......越..... 29.比较级+and+比较级/more and more+原级越来越...... 30.get a ride 搭车31.be angry with sb.

生某人的气

Unit4

1. free time 空闲时间

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

3. get into a fight with sb./have a fight with sb. 与某人打架argue 争吵

4. talk to sb./talk with sb.与某人交谈

5. write sb. a letter给某人写信

6. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶

7. look through 浏览

8. big deal重要的事

9. work out成功地发展;解决10. get on with sb./get along with sb.与某人相处get on well with sb./get along well with sb.与某人和睦相处11. hang over笼罩12. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事14. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事15. family members 16. pressure压力17. compete with sb. 与某人竞争18.in one’ s opinion依某人看19.elder brother 哥哥20.What’s wrong?怎么了?21.explain解释,说明22.Why don’t you do sth.?/Why not do sth.?你为什么不做某事?/为什么不做某事?23.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事https://www.360docs.net/doc/c519069962.html,pare...with... 把...... 和......比较25. not(否定句)...until...直到......才......

26.be angry with sb. 生某人的气27.typical 典型的https://www.360docs.net/doc/c519069962.html,pete with sb.同某人竞争https://www.360docs.net/doc/c519069962.html,municate with sb. 同某人交流proper communication 恰当的交流30..relation 关系31.crazy 疯狂的32.give back/return 归还

Unit5

1. make sure 确信;确认

2. beat against 敲打撞击

3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着

4.

die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. suddenly 突然8. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨来的时候你正在做什么?What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? 在暴风雨的时候你正

在做什么?9. at the time of 在.......的时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. at first

首先;最初12.wait for the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. recently 最近15. in the area 在这个地区16.in silence 沉默;无声17. by the side of the road 在路边18. take down 拆除;摧毁19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to... 费力的前往...... 21.for example 22., have meaning to 对……有意义23.You are kidding! 你在开玩笑吧!24.while /when 当......时while引导的时间状语从句,从句多用过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句,从句多用一般过去时25.as well 也26.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。结构:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+其他27.realize 意识到

Unit6

1.. once upon a time 从前

2. tell a story /tell stories 讲故事

3. a little b it/a bit/a little/kind of 有点儿

4. turn .. . into 变成

5. get married 结婚get married to sb.

同某人结婚6. the main character 主要人物;主人公7. be able to 能;会8. come out (书、电影等)出版9. become interested in......对……感兴趣10. lead sb. to sp+地点带领某人去某地lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事11. get lost/be lost 迷路12.. in the moonlight 在月光下13. fall in love with sb. 爱上某人14. brave 勇敢的15.Don’t be nervous.别紧张。16.shine bright 明亮地照耀17.voice 声音18.instead of 代替19.unless除非20.It takes/took sb. +时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.做某事花费某人时间或金钱22.c an’t/couldn’t stop doing sth.禁不住做某事

can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth.迫不及待的做某事24.remind 提醒,使想起25.. W hat do you think of.. . ?/How do you like...? 你认为......怎么样?

unit7

1.as big as 和......一样大as+形容词/副词的原级+as

2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of 后跟可数名词复数

3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事

4. as far as I know 据我所知

5.man-made objects 人造物体

6. the highest mountain 最高的山脉最高级在句中或短语当中出现时前面加the

7.protect

v./protection n. 保护8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山any other+可数名词单数10.the deepest salt lakes 最深的咸水湖11.the biggest desert 最大的沙漠12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸

空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面对困难16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人

的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19.the longest river 最长的河20. even though/even if 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22.the population

of ... ......的人口谓单要表示人口的多少用big/large ,small 对人口的多少进行提问要用特殊疑问词what 23. succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj.成功的24. walk into sb. 走路时撞着25.square kilometer 平方千米数字+单位+long/deep/wide/high 表示有多长/深/宽/高26.challenge 挑战27.a symbol of ......的一种象征28. excite v.使激动excitement n.激动excited/exciting adj.激

动的29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32.live up to 活到33. sb. spend +时间/金钱

+(in)+doing sth.某人做某事花费时间或金钱

Unit8

1. on page +基数词在某页

2. put down 放下,记下

3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙

4. in two weeks 在两周之后

5.be full of/be filled with 充满

6.forever 永远

7. treasure 珠宝,财富

8. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

9.island 岛10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. belong to 属于12. a few weeks ago 几个星期以前13. hope to do sth. 希望做某事14.do research 做研究15. run towards 跑向16. have been to +地点去过某地have gone to+地点去了某地have been in+地点待在某地当表示地点的词是here,there 时,介词去掉17. technology 科技,工艺18. read the newspaper 看报19. study abroad 出国留学20. one another 互相each other 彼此21. way、time 、place 后跟to do sth. 22.the number of ... ......的数量谓单,a number of ... 许多的...... 谓复23. introduce 介绍24. 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。标志词already(已经,肯定句中),yet(否定句中还,疑问句中已经),just(刚才),before(以前),never(从不),ever(曾经),for(持续),since(自从)结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起ever https://www.360docs.net/doc/c519069962.html,lions

of 成百万的thousands of 成千的29.not... at all 根本不30.modern 现代的

Unit9

1.at night在夜晚during the daytime在白天

2.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面,另一方面

3.all year round一年到头;终年

4.be far from 离……远be close to 离......近

5.science museum 科学博物馆

6.history museum 历史博物馆

7.amusement park 游乐场

8.go somewhere different 去不同的地方

9.take the subway 坐地铁10.put up a tent搭帐篷11.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式12.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑13.Southeast Asia东南亚14.three quarters of 四分之三的英语中分数的表示:分母用基数词,分子用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。二分之一 a half 15.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家16.have problems(in)doing sth. 做某事有问题17.a couple of 两个,几个 a pair of一对,一双18.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢19.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事20.make progress 取得进步21.unbelievable 难以置信的22.whether 不管23.whenever 无论何时24.peaceful 和平的

Unit10

1.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着

2.as for 至于so far到目前为止

3.people in need 需要的人

4.not(否定句).. anymore 不再…… no longer不再,用于句中

5.welcome to 欢迎来到… You are welcome.不用谢

6.check out 察看;观察

7.board games棋类游戏

8.junior high school 初级中学

9.clear out 清理10.toy monkey 玩具猴soft toy 软体玩具11.part with 放弃,交出12.to be honest 说实在的13.yard sale 庭院拍卖会14.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆15. for a while 暂时16.do with/deal with处理17.search for =look for寻找18.stay the same 保持原状19.according to sb.根据某人所说19.among 在三者或三者以上之间between在两者之间20.across from=opposite 在......对面21.especially 尤其22.century 世纪23.practice doing sth.练习做某事

重点知识点期末总复习 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1 一、重点词汇、句型(unit1) 1.询问身体不适:what’s the matter (with sb)?\ What’s the trouble (with sb)? What’s wrong with sb? 注意:用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题。其后接对象时,与介词with 2.诉说身体不适: 1)have/has a+部位+ache表示身体某部位疼痛 (stomachache胃痛/toothache牙齿痛/headache头痛) 2).have/has a sore+部位.表示身体某一部位酸痛. (a sore back背痛/sore throat喉咙痛/sore eyes眼痛) 3)have/has a +疾病.表示患某种疾病 (have/has a cold感冒/fever发烧/cough咳嗽) 4)形容词性物主代词+hurt/cut/break/hit+具体部位 (your neck hurt你的脖子受伤,cut his knee砍到他的膝盖,break his leg摔断他的腿) 5)hurt/cut+反身代词(cut myself,) 6)某人be ill=be sick生病(she is ill=she is sick.) 某人don't feel well.某人感到不舒服. 3.给出建议:表示建议句型 1)肯定句:should应该/could可以/had better最好+动词原形 否定句:shouldn’t不应该/couldn’t不可以/had better not最好不+动词原形2)Why don’t you=why not+动原,为什么不...? 4.对身体不适提出建议短语 lie down and rest 躺下并休息(lie---过去式lay---过去分词lain,现在分词lying) take breaks=take a break=have a rest休息 take one’s temperature量某人的体温 get an X-ray照X光,get some sleep睡觉 drink more water多喝水 Put some medicine on it上药(注意:medicine药,是不可数名词) go to a doctor=see a doctor看医生,see a dentist看牙医 二、其他单词和短语 1.shout for help大喊呼救P3 2.shout back大喊回P19 3.to one’s surprise另某人惊讶的是surprise名词in surprise吃惊地,形容词be surprised P3 4.thanks to幸亏,由于P3 ,与to有关的短语 belong to属于P62,close to接近P70,搭配:某地be close to某地,某地与某地接近up to+数字,到达(数量,程度)P53 be used to doing sth习惯做某事P6 ,搭配:Aron is used to taking risks.Aron习惯冒险used to do sth过去常常做某事P10 5.have problem doing sth做某事有问题P6,同义短语 have trouble/difficulty doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦。 6.in a very dangerous situation处于危险境况P6 7.be in control of掌控,管理 7.cut off切断P6,搭配cut off half his right hand切掉右手的一半。 相似短语cut out删除P30,搭配:cut out a few their activities删除一些他们的活动。 三、重点语法(反身代词) 1.构成:第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词+self或selves,第三人称代词宾格+self

人教版八年级英语下册总复习

期末总复习Unit9-10 一、单词 1、Did you go to an a park yesterday? 2、Jim has two cars but n of them is new. 3、We all like to travel to many countries, e France. 4、Taiwan is the largest i in China. 5、We can call Disneyland a t park. 6、I like to have a Disney c on my twelfth birthday. 7、She wants to be a tour g after she grows up. 8、They found that the most important r was to speak English well. 9、We can see lots of beautiful fishes in the a 10、There are many famous c in Chinese history. 11、Have they d the reason why the bridge was broken? 12、What s is it in Australia when it is spring in Beijing? 13、Singapore is in s Asia. 14、China has the largest p in the world. 15、Taking care of the e is everyone’s duty. 16、You’d better put on your raincoat or take your u 17、There is one child a in our classroom. 18、We use the e to go up and down. 19、My grandpa is going to have his n birthday party. 20、King had a w time on Saturday night. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1、It is just so much (funny)in the new park. 2、He is late, he has (probable) missed the early bus. 3、Have you ever (be ) there? 4、I spent two hours (mend) the bus. 5、I saw them (eat) with Mickey Mouse at that time. 6、Jim (learn)1000 English words since last years. 7、If it doesn’t rain, I (go) to see my uncle. 8、Why doo you want (improve) your English. 9、Have you (decide)where you are going for a holiday? 10、I’d like (travel) to warm places on vacation. 11、I think today is (real) cold, isn’t it? 12、I don’t want to go out on (wind) days. 13、You should read at (little) ten pages of this book today. 14、You won’t have any problems (find) rice, noodles or

人教版八年级英语下册各单元复习要点

人教版八年级英语下册各单元复习要点总复习辅导分单元复习,短语,句型,话题作文,很好的复习资料 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a (high) fever 发(高)烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a (bad)cold (重)感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a very sore throat 喉咙非常痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 伤口上敷药 cut oneself 割伤某人自己 16. feel very hot 感到很热 have a headache 患头疼 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way以同样的方式 take breaks 休息 20. go to a doctor 看医生 save an old man 拯救一位老人 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 hit an old man 撞了一位老人 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

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8. on the tree 在树上,指的是树上本身的东西,即长在树上;in the tree 也表示在树上,但它所指的是外来的东西,不是树本身的东西。 9. make …into 把……制成…… 10. half of ……中的一半,当它所指代的是不可数名词时,代表单数,如果half of 后边所

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it clean and tidy 保持干净整洁 into 进入 care of 照顾 a result 结果 用法归纳 doing sth 做完某事 sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事 sb do sth 让某人做某事 (in) doing sth 花费做某事 doing sth 介意做某事 to do sth 学习做某事 how to do sth 学习怎样做某事 +比较级,the+比较级越,就越 语法点 情态动词could 的用法 表示请求与准许,could 委婉有礼貌; 表示能力会不会,could只把过去表 表示怀疑不相信,could缓和情绪弱 推测可能用could, 虚拟语气也常用

英语八年级下册人教版总结第2篇 本学期,本人任教初二年级两个班的英语教学工作。这两个班学生英语基础很差,学生整体惰性很强,自觉性很差.给教学带来很大的难度。作为一向从事中学英语教学的我,虽了解到了一些教学教法,但在实际的教育教学中,我深深感觉到教中学英语之难之累,真是“苦在其身,乐在其心”!为使今后的教学工作取得更大进步,现对本学期的教学工作作一总结。 一、学习课标,明确教学目标。 了解了目前英语课程改革的目的、掌握了目前英语改革的重点、明确了英语课程各级的总目标和各资料的分级目标、理解了英语教学原则、学会了一些科学评价原则等,从而为后面的教学带给了充分的依据、奠定了的扎实的基础、保证了教学的顺利进行。 二、扎实备课,理清教学思路。 备课是课堂教学的重要环节,我在备课时做到了以下几点: 1、课前备课,做到“有备而来”。我认真阅读各种教科参书,既备教材、教法,又备学生。结合学生的实际和教材的资料,既要思考知识的纵向联系,又要思考新知的横向衔接;既要突出重点,又要突破难点;既要体现出完整的教学过程,又要注意好各环节的过渡自然。并制作了各种搞笑的教具,如:单词卡片等教具为课堂教学做好准备。 2、课中备课,灵活安排简单易操作的游戏活动。我透过游戏引入新

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