高中宾语从句练习题及答案详解
高中宾语从句练习题及答案详解
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year
B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year
D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked
B. which you talked
C. about that you talked
D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. on whom
C. with which
D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who
B. who's
C. which
D. whose
14.I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that
B. all what
C. that
D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that
B. as
C. whom
D. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with
B. with whom I went
C. with who I went
D.I went with him
19.I don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels
B. the such novels
C. such novels
D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. who
23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/
B./; whom
C. whom;/
D./; who
24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A. whose title
B. its title
C. the title of it
D. the title of that
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1b19321601.html,st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spenttogether.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which
B. whose
C. what
D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which
B. with which
C. that
D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked
B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after
D. I have looked after
31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that
B.that;why
C. for that;that
D.for which;what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that
B.which
C.for which
D.who
33.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./
B.which
C.for which
D.with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which
B. either of which
C. both of that
D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was
B. which was
C. as were
D. which
36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind ofthem.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. it
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that
B. which
C. from that
D. from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. /
B. why
C. when
D. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that
B. what; what
C. which; which
D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who
B. that; which
C. which; that
D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are
B. owns; is
C. own; is
D. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed
B. following
C. to follow
D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going oninside house.
A. which; what
B. through which; what
C. through that; what
D. what; that
47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school
B. this the school
C. this school one
D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them
B. neither of them
C. neither of which
D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being
B. has been
C. had been
D. have been
参考谜底及剖析
1. A. which用作干系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb.本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to 的宾语，可以省略。
3. D. where是干系副词，透露表现地址，在定语从句中作地址状语。
4. C. when是干系副词，透露表现工夫，在定语从句中作工夫状语。
5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6．C.解析同第5题。
7. A.解析见第3题。
8. A.本句话的先行词应当是films,因而，干系代词that是负数观点，其谓语动词使用复述的被动语态have been shown。假如句中的one前面利用了定冠词the，则the one应当视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom 引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with theengineer.
13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15. D. the same……..as是牢固用法, as指导定语从句时,能够作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.
17. B. as作干系代词能够零丁用来指导非限定性定语从句。这时候as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而每每指代全部主句的寄义。as在从句中能够作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as指导定语从句时平日组成such…as或the same…as牢固搭配，个中such和same润饰厥后的名词，as为干系代词，指代其前的名词指导定语从句。as在从句中能够作主语、表语或宾语。Such润饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,此题中such books, such间接润饰复数名词.
20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.
21. D. who指导非限定性定语从句,who作从句的主语.
22. C. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for "以……..而闻名".
26. C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.
28. D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。
29. D. for which在定语从句中作缘故原由状语,可用why 来替换.
30. B. which I have looked after组成一个非限定性定语从句.
31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种牢固句型，这一句中的why和that不克不及随便换位，也不克不及将that 改成because，虽然that这个词在译文中大概有“由于”的寄义。
32. B.非限定性定语从句经常使用which指导,which透露表现前句话的全部寄义.
33. A.解释见28题.
34. D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.
35. C. as指导定语从句时平日组成such…as或the same…as牢固搭配，个中such和same润饰厥后的名词，as为干系代词，指代其前的名词指导定语从句。as在从句中能够作主语、表语或宾语。此题中as作从句的主语.
36. B.非限定性定语从句经常使用which指导,which透露表现前句话的全部寄义.
37. D.
38. D.剖析见35题.
39. A. he makes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.
40. B. which is a bad habit非限制性定语从句.
41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all以后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,以是干系代词只能用that.
42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.
43. C.本句话的定语从句是who own cars.其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。
44. D. that followed是定语从句，干系代词that在从句中作主语。
45. A.先行词gas被only润饰，干系代词要用that，而不消which。
46. B. through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。
47. B.为便于了解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited lastweek.不好看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that指导了定语从句，由于that同时又作visited的宾语，以是被省略了。别的选项布局纰谬。
48. A.解释见35题。
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14.He asked the boys if they wanted fried chicken. 15.I don't know if the watch was made in Shanghai. 1.C。the weather is fine 2.C。when did he come back 3.Let me tell you the truth. 4.Peter knew when they will leave for Paris. 5.Could you tell me where you live? 6.I can't understand why the boy left alone. 7.She told me the sun rises in the east. 8.I don't know why he got up so early last Sunday. 9.The manager came up to see what the matter was. 10.He asked his father how it happened. When buying a car。there are several ns you might ask。One of them is "how much does the car cost?" This is an XXX might be "how much did I pay for the car?" This is useful to keep track of XXX.
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