高中英语语法英语宾语从句练习题
I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 2. I don't
I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell yo u．
A. if; Whether
B. whether; Whether
C. if; That
D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come
B. how will he come
C. if he comes
D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend
B. what did he mend
C. how he mended
D. what he mended
5. I want to know _________.
A. whom is she looking after
B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking
D. whom she is looking after
6. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives
B. does he live
C. he lived
D. did he live
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave
B. does the train leave
C. will the train leave
D. the train leav es
8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?
A. how the two players are old
B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old
D. how old the two players are
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9. The small children don't know _________.
A. what is their stockings in
B. what is in their stockings
C. where is their stockings in
D. what in their stockings
10. I can't understand _________.
A. what does Christmas mean
B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does
D. what Christmas means
II. 按要求转换句型。
1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）
→Cou ld you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?
2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（变为复合句）
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．
3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.（合并为一个句子）
_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.
4. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I want to know _________ the train _________.
5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not．．．until改写)
They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework．
6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday
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宾语从句 宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态。 1.连接词连接词一般都是that(指事务或人),which（指事）,who（指人） 1．从句为陈述句，常选择连接词that或将that省略，直接与主句相连。 2．从句为一般疑问句，常选择连接词if或whether。在whether … or not 结构中不能用if 替换。3．从句为特殊疑问句，常选择what,when,where,which,who,how等的疑问代、副词作连接词。 注意：当who为主语时，句式为：who+谓语+其他 2.判断时态情况： 1.主句是一般现在时，从句为各种时态情况。 eg．He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk. They know (that) he is working hard. 2.主句是一般过去时，从句为各种相应过去时态注意：从句是客观真理时，用一般现在时。 He answered that he was listening to me. Father told me that practice makes perfect . 3. 注意：A 宾语从句必须用陈述语序。He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job. B 有时候可以用it 作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语从句放在后面。 I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours. You may depend on it that I shall always help you, C 带有宾语从句的复合句的否定形式一般是否定主句。 I don’t think he likes the English teacher. 注意：引导词that在宾语从句中的用法（that 不能省略的情况） 当一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时,此时第一个that可以省略,第二个that不可以省略; eg．I believe（that）you have done your best and that things will get better． 当宾语从句有it做形式宾语时eg．She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him． 当主语谓语动词(包括非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有插入语时; if,whether在宾语从句中的用法