高考英语：选修6+Unit+5 The+power+of+nature+Word版含答案
[单词拼写应用]
1．During the film's production, the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the filming was blocked.拍摄；摄影
2．The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week.确凿的
[短语多维应用]
1.appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委任(1)appointment n．任命；指派；约会；约定
make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会
keep/break an appointment守/失约
(2)appoint...(as)＋职位任命……为……
appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事
(3)appointed adj.指定的；约定的
the appointed hour of the ceremony
既定的典礼时间
appoint a new head teacher at my school
我校任命了一位新校长
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(2018·北京卷)—Good morning, Mr.Lee's office.
—Good morning.I'd like to make an appointment(appoint)for next Wednesday afternoon.
b．My patient didn't turn up at the appointed (appoint)time, that is, she
broke an appointment.
② (浙江卷)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to guard (guard)her.
[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级
(普通表达)He was appointed (as) captain (被任命为队长)of the basketball team and led the players to the2020Olympic Games.
(高级表达) Appointed(as) captain of the basketball team，he led the players to the2020Olympic Games.(过去分词短语作状语)
2.suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜
(1)suit sb.(fine) (很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适
suit...to...使……适合/适应……
suit oneself随自己的意愿行事；自便
(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的
be suitable for＝be fit for适合；胜任
be suitable to do...适合做……
a suit of clothes一套衣服
wear a dark suit穿着一套深色衣服
a suitable place for a picnic适合野餐的地方
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①She had the ability to suit her performance to different audience, which amazed us.
②In my opinion, making a suitable(suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.
[链接写作]——一句多译
(2018·浙江卷)因为我精通英语，我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。
①I do believe this voluntary work suits me, because I have a good knowledge of English.
②I do believe I am suitable for/am fit for this voluntary work, because I have a good knowledge of English.
3.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；渴望的
(1)be anxious for/about sth.为……担心(忧虑)
be anxious (for sb.)to do sth.渴望(某人) 做……
(2)anxiety n．焦虑；忧虑；担心
with anxiety焦虑地
(3)anxiously adv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地
an anxious look/face/expression忧虑的目光/面容/表情
ask/wait anxiously忧虑地问/等待
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·天津卷)She was anxious to know (know)what had happened.
②a.(2018·天津卷)Anxiously(anxious)I went to bed dreaming about what
I would find at the top of this magical mountain.
b．(北京卷)Anxious(anxiety) all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.
③If you are worried about your health, share your anxiety(anxious) with your doctor.
[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级
我非常担心即将到来的考试，以至于晚上睡不着觉。
(普通表达)I'm so anxious about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night.
(高级表达)Anxious about the coming exam, I can hardly fall asleep at night.(形容词作状语)
[名师点津]表示渴望(做)某事的常用短语还有：long to do sth./for sth.；desire to do sth./for sth.；be eager to do sth./for sth.；be dying to do sth./for sth.等。
4.guarantee vt.保证；担保n．保证；保证书
(1)guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事
guarantee to do/that...保证做……；确保……
(2)under guarantee在保修期内
give sb.a guarantee (that)．..向某人保证……
a twoyear guarantee on all electrical goods
所有的电器商品都有两年的保修期
give a guarantee of good behaviour保证行为端正
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.I guarantee to pay(pay) off my debts on time, no matter what happens.
b．We should pay attention to small details, which can guarantee us to succeed(succeed) in the end.
②The shop said they would replace the television as long as it was still under guarantee.
[链接写作]——一句多译
你能向我保证按时完成工作吗？
①Can you guarantee to me that the work will be finished on time？(guarantee v．)
②Can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time？(guarantee n．)
5.make one's way前往
fight one's way奋力前进
lose one's way迷路
feel one's way摸索前进
push one's way挤出来
wind one's way蜿蜒前进
find one's way设法到达
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Look ! Many children are making their way to the beach happily .
②It was so foggy that we had to feel our way home .
[链接写作]——完成句子
①(2019·江苏卷) 科学家已经获得更多的证据，这些证据表明塑料正在进入人体。
Scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is finding its way into the human body .
②长城像一条巨龙，蜿蜒在中国北方。
The Great Wall winds its way across north China like a huge dragon .
一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。常见的独立主格结构：
名词/代词＋⎩⎨⎧名词
形容词/副词/介词短语现在分词/过去分词/不定式
[金句推送] My childhood full of play and adventure , no one could have passed a happier childhood than myself .我的童年充满了嬉戏和冒险，没人能像我那样欢快地度过童年。
[基础练习]—— 单句语法填空
①a .(全国卷)The party will be held in the garden , weather permitting (permit )．
b ．(江苏卷)Much time spent (spend ) sitting at a desk , office workers are generally troubled by health problems .
[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)He was listening attentively in class .His eyes were fixed on the blackboard .
(高级表达)He was listening attentively in class , his eyes fixed on the blackboard ．(独立主格结构)
(高级表达)He was listening attentively in class , with his eyes fixed on the blackboard ．(with 复合结构) 7.[教材佳句] It is said that this boy ，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion ，is the father of the Manchu people .据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。
(1)⎭
⎬⎫It is said that ...Sb ./Sth . is said to do sth .据说……(不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。)
(2)It is reported that...据报道……
It is suggested that...有人建议……
It is thought that...人们认为……
It is known that...众所周知……
[金句推送] It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared .据说二氧化碳正以先前人们所担忧的两倍的速度加热着地球。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a .(福建卷)Body language is said to account (account ) for 55 percent of a first impression .
b ．The professor is said to have succeeded (succeed ) in carrying out this experiment so far .
②a .(上海卷)The flu is believed to be caused (cause )by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat .
b ．(湖北卷)A number of paintings in this castle are believed to have been
destroyed(destroy) in a fire in2009.
[链接写作]——一句多译
据说几天前她写了一篇关于野生动物保护的报告。
①It is said that she wrote a report about wildlife protection the other day.
②She is said to have written a report about wildlife protection the other day.
多维训练——夯实基础
维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空
1．(天津卷)Anxiously (anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didn't fit.
2．This being(be) my first performance, I was so nervous that I felt I could hardly breathe.
3．A new railway station is said to be built (build) in my hometown next year.
4．She was the first woman to be appointed(appoint) to the board, for which she felt very excited and happy.
5．The mobile phone was guaranteed (guarantee) for one year，but it went wrong after he used it for one month.
维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词
6．After admiring the beautiful view, she made her way to the next destination.
7．This programme is not suitable for children.
8．It's said that this beautiful village was once burnt to the ground during the war.
9．Changbaishan is China's largest nature reserve and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.
10．Compared with other European countries, lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing.
维度3——查缺补漏
11．I was about to hand in the paper when I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully.
12．Having waited(wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
13．It is reported that there are about6，800languages in the world today.
14．In the tent, there were many children from the earthquakestricken area, their ages varying (vary)from10to17.
15．To show our appreciation(appreciate) for all your hard work, we'd like to give you a bonus.
语篇练习——提升能力
提能一单元话题语篇练
教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正根据P34
—35
确形式
I1.was appointed (appoint) as a volcanologist twenty years ago.The job is exciting but2.occasionally(occasional) dangerous.I don't mind the danger because I help protect ordinary people from the volcanoes.What I do is to collect database about Mount Kilauea, 3.an active volcano in Hawaii.Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.
When4.boiling (boil) rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes5.less (little) damage than you might imagine.The reason is6.that no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall.However, the lava can bury everything in7.its (it) path under the molten rock.
Once I was lucky enough8.to have(have) a much closer look at the volcano the day after its9.eruption (erupt) with two other scientists.We had to wear protective suits that covered our whole body.We made our way10.to the edge of the crater and collected some lava for later study.That was my first experience.
提能二单元话题写作练
1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)
①火山爆发会引起恐慌，有可能将所经之处的一切焚烧殆尽。
When volcanoes erupt, they cause panic and have potential to burn everything to the ground in its path.
②事实上，空气中的火山灰使飞机没法飞行。
Actually, ashes in the air make it impossible for flights to work．
③在飞行前，我们需要评估大气质量，以免陷入恐慌中。
Before the plane takes off, we should evaluate the quality of atmosphere in order not to get into panic．
④如果你即将飞越火山地区，你应该留意最新的火山信息。
If you are about to fly across the volcano area, you should take notice of the latest news about it.
2．升级平淡句
用独立主格结构和原因状语从句升级句①
V olcanoes erupting, people feel panicked because volcanoes have potential to burn everything to the ground in its path.
3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：actually、so)
V olcanoes erupting, people feel panicked because volcanoes have potential to burn everything to the ground in its path. Actually, ashes in the air make it impossible for flights to work. So before the plane takes off, we should evaluate the quality of atmosphere in order not to get into panic. If you are about to fly across the volcano area, you should take notice of the latest news about it.
高中英语 Unit5 The power of nature参考译文 新人教版选修6
参考译文 An Exciting Job 一份具有刺激性的工作 我的工作是世界上最伟大的工作。我跑的地方是稀罕奇特的地方，我见到的是世界各地有趣味的人们，有时在室外工作，有时在办公室里，有时工作中要用科学仪器，有时要会见当地百姓和旅游人士。但是我从不感到厌烦。虽然我的工作偶尔也有危险，但是我并不在乎，因为危险能激励我，使我感到有活力。然而，最重要的是，通过我的工作能保护人们免遭世界最大的自然威力之一，也就是火山的威胁。 我是一名火山学家，在夏威夷火山观测站（HVO）工作。我的主要任务是收集有关基拉韦厄火山的信息，这是夏威夷最活跃的火山之一。收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将往何处流，流速是多少。我们的工作拯救了许多人的生命，因为熔岩要流经之地，老百姓都可以得到离开家园的通知。遗憾的是，我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地方，因此，许多房屋被熔岩淹没，或者焚烧殆尽。 当滚烫沸腾的岩石从火山喷发出来并撞回地面时，它所造成的损失比想象的要小些，这是因为在岩石下落的基拉韦厄火山顶附近无人居住。而顺着山坡下流的火山熔岩造成的损失却大得多，这是因为火山岩浆所流经的地方，一切东西都被掩埋在熔岩下面了。然而火山喷发本身的确是很壮观的，我永远也忘不了我第一次看见火山喷发时的情景。那是在我到达夏威夷后的第二个星期。那天辛辛苦苦地干了一整天，我很早就上床睡觉。我在熟睡中突然感到床铺在摇晃，接着我听到一阵奇怪的声音，就好像一列火车从我的窗外行驶一样。因为我在夏威夷曾经经历过多次地震，所以对这种声音我并不在意。我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。我赶紧跑出房间，来到后花园，在那儿我能远远地看见基拉韦厄火山。在山坡上，火山爆发了，红色发烫的岩浆像喷泉一样，朝天上喷射达几百米高。真是绝妙的奇景！ 就在这次火山喷发的第二天，我有幸做了一次近距离的观察。我和另外两位科学被送到山顶，在离火山爆发期间形成的火山口最靠近的地方才下车。早先从观测站出发时，就带了一些特制的安全服，于是我们穿上安全服再走近火山口。我们三个人看上去就像宇航员一样，我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身，戴上了头盔和特别的手套，还穿了一双大靴子。穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。另外，两人攀下火山口，去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。 今天，我还是像开始工作时那样，对工作充满热情。虽然我从事火山研究20多年了，但是我对火山的壮丽景色以及它那潜在的巨大破坏力至今仍然感到惊愕不已。 The Lake of Heaven 天上的湖（天池） 长白山在东北的吉林省，这个美丽的山区大部分是茂密的林区。长白山是中国最大的自然保护区，保持着它的原始状态，以供中国人民和世界各地的游客们观赏。这里地面的高度从海拔700米到2，000米不等，是多种多样动植物的生长地。珍稀动物有白鹤、黑熊、豹子和西伯利亚虎。许多人到长白山来研究特有的动植物。另外一些人则是到山里来走一走，看看那些蔚伟壮观的瀑布，或者在温水池里泡个澡。然而保护区里最有吸引力的地方则是天池，或者说是天上的湖。 天池是一个深水湖，是由山顶一个死火山的火山口形成的。湖的海拔高度为2，194米，水深超过200米，到冬天，湖面就全部结冰了。从路的末端到山顶约需一个小时。你一到达山顶就会得到回报——你不仅可以看到天池清澈如镜的湖水，而且还可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。 天池有着许多传说故事，其中最著名是从天上下凡的三位少女的故事。她们正在天池里洗澡，突然，有一只鸟飞过她们的头顶，并且，把一枚小小的果实掉在最年轻的那位少女的
英语选修六课文翻译Unit5 The power of nature An exciting job的课文原文和翻译
AN EXCITING JOB I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth - the volcano. I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it
高考英语复习 选修六Unit 5 The power of nature Word版含解析
[基础巩固] 单句语法填空 1．With the Internet，parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children to see. 2．They equipped(equip)themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest. 3．After listening to his advice he had no more anxieties(anxious)． 4．To show our appreciation(appreciate) for all your hard work，we'd like to give you a bonus. 5．More than once he has told me his desire that he should be appointed to_do (do)another job of the department. 6．I was about to hand in the paper when I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully. 7．This being(be)my first performance，I was so worried that I kept on reading the script again and again. 8．We will not be_panicked(panic) into making a decision before we have considered all the evidence. 9．He is said to_have_visited(visit) the artist and learned a lot from him. 10．If you have the interest to visit there，don't forget to take a camera and you are guaranteed to_enjoy(enjoy) the sights in their natural state. [能力提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 “Wars of the next century will be fought over water.” This latest warning comes from the World Bank, the largest international investor in water projects. So, is the world running out of water？No.The total quantity of fresh water on the earth surpasses (超过) all possible human needs.But tell that to the government of Jordan, which has drawn its underground water almost dry since Israel diverted much of its largest water source, the River Jordan. There is no world water crisis, but there are crises of under investment, of political conflict over rivers that cross national boundaries, and of rather foolish water management.
选修6Unit 5 The power of nature
选修六Unit 5 The power of nature 核心单词与词组 1. Although my job is occasionally dangerous,I do not mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. although引导让步状语从句，主句主语为I ，谓语为mind , because 引导原因状语从句 其主语为danger , 谓语为excites 和makes . mind n./v. 感知，思维；介意，照顾 mind + n./pron./doing / that -clause eg. 他介意没有得到那份工作吗？ 2. I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. appoint vt. 任命；委派 He Williams his deputy in the city of York. 他任命威廉姆斯作为他在约克郡的代理人。 He mayor of the city. 他被任命为这个城市的市长。 常用结构： appoint sb. to a post 派某人担任某职 The teacher him (to be) monitor. 老师任命他为班长。 联想拓展 appointment n. 约会；约定；委任appointed adj. 约定的；指定的 make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 break one’s appointment 违约；失约keep one’s appointment 守约 Our visitors arrived at the time. 我们的来宾在约定的时间到达了。 翻译句子 ①校长任命了一位新主任。 ②如果你想和他见面，你得预约。 3. evaluate vt. 评估；评价；估计 The scientists the data. 那些科学家已经评价了那些资料。 We need how well the method is working.
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature含答案
Unit 5The po w er of nature 一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效
(二)练中记短语——记牢用活
(三)仿写明句式——以用为本 二、课堂重点深化 1．appoint vt .任命；委派；约定 [自主体验] 单句语法填空 ①Yesterday, Sam was appointed as manager of the engineering department. ②You can put the books in the appointed (appoint) place, and other participants can have free access to them. ③I have made an appointment (appoint) with him, but I need to change it.
④He was appointed to_solve (solve) the problem of environmental pollution. [系统归纳] 佳句时时写 ⑤一个守时的人有守约的习惯，从不违约。 A punctual person is in the habit of keeping_an_appointment and never breaks_an_appointment. 2．suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜 [自主体验] 单句语法填空 ①A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his pupils. ②Firstly, because my spoken English is fluent, I think I am very suited (suit) for this job. ③You will complete at least one manuscript (手稿) suitable to_hand (hand) in to a publisher by the time you finish our course. 一句多译 他不适合这份工作，两周后就离职了。 ④He_wasn't_suited_for_the_job and left after two weeks.(suited) ⑤The_job_wasn't_suitable_for_him and he left after two weeks.(suitable) ⑥The_job_didn't_suit_him and he left after two weeks.(suit) [系统归纳] 用法条条清(suit/fit/match) The hat doesn't ⑦suit her, for one thing it doesn't ⑧fit because of its size; for another its color doesn't ⑨match her charming face.
Unit5The power of nature(附详细解析)新人教版选修6
选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature 基础操练 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. The story (使兴奋)the little boy very much. 2. On hot days we often go (洗澡) in the river. 3. I can’t (评价) his ability without seeing his work. 4. I got into a (惊慌) when I found the door was locked. 5. They studied the German market to find the (可能性) there for investment. 6. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b . 7. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius e . 8. He drew f animals with two heads and large wings. 9. I’m a to get home to open my presents. 10. They had to c tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. (compare) with other methods, this one is relatively more effective. 2. I could easily imagine her (regard) him as a man of fine quality. 3. His habit is (listen) to some news in the morning. 4. (not receive) her letter for a long time, I phoned her to see what was wrong. 5. (accept) as a member of the company, he took over the job of the former secretary. Ⅲ. 翻译句子 1. 你的训练将使得你能够胜任将来的工作。 2. 我正要睡觉，这时电话铃响了。 3. 他夹着一本厚书，离开了图书馆。 4. 价格随户型而有所变化。 5. 她极为崇拜你。 提升练习 Ⅳ. 单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Although different in many ways, the British and the Americans many of the same customs. A. make B. take C. share D. give 2. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 3. the problem may be, we must solve it ourselves. A. Whatever difficult B. How difficult C. However difficult D. No matter what difficult 4. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to the eyes from strong sunlight. A. prevent B. care C. defend D. protect
选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
Unit 5 The power of nature Ⅰ.多项选择 1．—Do you allow your son to go to any Internet café on holidays? —__________not! A．Extremely B．Thoroughly C．Absolutely D．Completely 解析：选C。Absolutely not用来强调很不同意或不允许，意为“当然不；绝对不行”。 2．I appreciate your hard work，but I can not have a________ that you will surely get promoted. A．guarantee B．result C．belief D．swear 解析：选A。guarantee“保证；担保”。 3．—Dad，there is a snake at the gate crawling this way. —Don’t __________，boys；there’s no danger. A．afraid B．frighten C．terrify D．panic 解析：选D。Don’t panic“不要惊慌”。afraid为形容词；frighten和terrify是及物动词。 4．He wants very much to go to college，but he is __________ about not passing the entrance examination. A．eager B．anxious C．patient D．worrying 解析：选B。anxious强调“担心，忧虑”；eager强调对某事的渴望，含有积极的意义；patient“耐心的”；worrying“令人担忧的”，故只有B项符合句意。 5．Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their __________. A．power B．strength C．necessity D．potential 解析：选D。realize their potential发挥他们的潜能。其余三个选项均不与realize 搭配。
高中英语Unit5 The power of nature文章 Volcano人教版选修六
What Is A Volcano? The word "volcano" es from the little island of Vulcano in the Mediterranean Sea off Sicily. Centuries ago, the people living in this area believed that Vulcano was the chimney of the forge of Vulcan -- the blacksmith of the Roman gods. They thought that the hot lava fragments and clouds of dust erupting form Vulcano came from Vulcan's forge as he beat out thunderbolts for Jupiter, king of the gods, and weapons for Mars, the god of war. In Polynesia the people attributed eruptive activity to the beautiful but wrathful Pele, Goddess of Volcanoes, whenever she was angry or spiteful. Today we know that volcanic eruptions are not super-natural but can be studied and interpreted by scientists. The Nature of Volcanoes Volcanoes are mountains, but they are very different from other mountains; they are not formed by folding and crumpling or by uplift and erosion. Instead, volcanoes are built by the accumulation of their own eruptive products -- lava, bombs (crusted over lava blobs), ashflows, and tephra (airborne ash and dust). A volcano is most monly a conical hill or mountain built around a vent that connects with reservoirs of molten rock below the surface of the Earth. The term volcano also refers to the opening or vent through which the molten rock and associated gases are expelled. Driven by buoyancy and gas pressure the molten rock,which is lighter than the surrounding solid rock, forces its way upward and my ultimately break through zones of weaknesses in the Earth's crust. If so, an eruption begins, and the molten rock may pour from the vent as nonexplosive lava flows, or it may shoot violently into the air as dense clouds of lava fragments. Larger fragments fall back around the vent, and accumulations of fallback fragments may move downslope as ash flows under the force of gravity.
高中英语Unit5 The power of nature文章 火山类型人教版选修六
火山类型 火山是多种多样的，根据它们的活动情况可以分为死火山、休眠火山和活火山三大类。死火山，指史前曾发生过喷发，但有史以来一直未活动过的火山。此类火山已丧失了活动能力。有的火山仍保持着完整的火山形态，有的那么已遭受风化侵蚀，只剩下残缺不全的火山遗迹、我国某某某某火山群在方圆约50平方公里的X 围内，分布着2个孤立的火山锥，其中狼窝山火山锥高将近120米。休眠火山，指有史以来曾经喷发过．但长期以来处于相对静止状态的火山。此类火山都保存有完好的火山形态，仍具有火山活动能力，或尚不能断定其已丧失火山活动能力。如我国白头山天池，曾于1597年和1792年两度喷发，在此之前还有多次活动。目前虽然没有喷发活动，但从山坡上一些深不可测的喷气孔中不断喷出高温气体，可见该火山目前正处于休眠状态。活火山，指现代尚在活动或周期性发生喷发活动的火山。这类火山正处于活动的旺盛时期。如爪吐岛上的梅拉皮火山，本世纪以来，平均间隔两二年就要持续喷发一个时期、我国近期火山活动以某某岛大屯火山群的主峰七星山最为有名。大陆上，仅95年在某某昆仑某某段于田的卡尔达西火山群有过火山喷发记录。火山喷发形成了一个平顶火山锥，锥顶海拔4900米，锥高145米，锥体底直径642米，锥顶直径175米，火山口深56米。 应该说明的是，这三种类型的火山之间没有严格的界限。休眠火山可以复苏，死火山也可以“复活〞相互间并不是一成不变的。过去一直认为意大利的维苏威火山是一个死火山，在火山脚下，人们建筑起许多的城镇，在火山坡上开辟了葡萄园，但在公元79年维苏威火山突然爆发，高温的火山喷发物袭占了毫无防备的庞贝和赫拉古农姆两座古城，两座城市及居民全部毁灭和丧生。 火山喷发时，气体、岩浆、固体等物质向外排出的出口叫做火山口。一般来说，中心喷发每次只有一个火山口，但绝大多数火山都是多次喷发。以后的喷发有些是从原来的火山口喷出，但更多的是在其侧喷发，从而形成新的火山口，被称做寄生
高考英语总复习讲义资料-人教版高中英语选修6六Unit 5 The power of nature精讲精练
人教版高中英语选修6第5单元精讲精练 Ⅰ. 要点导读 1. It shows a volcano erupting. (P33) erupt vi. (1) 意为“(火山)喷发” eg: Since the volcano last erupted, many houses have been built in a dangerous position on the slopes. (2) 意为“突然发生；爆发” eg: It was reported that violence erupted after the football match. eruption n. 意为“爆发”，作可数或不可数名词eg: There was a violent eruption of anti-Japan feeling. 2. I am never bored. (P34) bore vt.意为“使厌烦；使烦腻” eg: This film bores me. I will not see it any more. bore的形容词形式有两种： bored 意为“感到厌烦的”，所修饰的对象常是人eg: He was getting bored of doing the same thing every day. boring 意为“令人厌烦的”，所修饰的对象常是事或物eg: It’s boring to sit in the plane with nothing to read. 动词如interest, excite, surprise, worry, frighten, disappoint, amaze等，都可以用动词–ing和动词–ed形式作表语和定语。一般来说，动词–ing形式表示“起这种作用的”，常译成“令人……的”；而动词–ed 形式则表示“受这种影响的”，可译成“感到……的”。 3. Unfortunately, we can’t move their homes out of the way … (P34) unfortunately adv. 意为“遗憾地；不幸地” eg: Unfortunately, more and more middle-aged people have been in state of subhealth as a result of the pressure from life and work. unfortunate adj.意为“不幸的；令人遗憾的；可惜的” eg: France was unfortunate to lose in the final round of the World Cup. fortunate adj. 意为“交好运的；带来好运的” eg: You’re very fortunate to have found such a lovel y house. fortune n. 意为“机会；运气；命运；财产；大量财产”，常用的短语：make a fortune意为“发财”；try one’s fortune意为“碰碰运气”；seek one’s fortune意为“外出找出路” 4. What does the writer find impressive about volcanoes …? (P35) impressive adj.意为“给人印象深刻的；令人赞叹的” eg: That was an impressive ceremony, which I would remember forever.
人教版高中英语选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature
人教版高中英语选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature 高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji Unit 5 The power of nature （学生版） ◆思维导图 重点词汇equipment evaluate appoint database arouse vary suit appreciation potential precious anxious absolute panic erupt shoot uncomfortable guarantee 重点短语burn to the ground make one’s way vary from ... to... glance through 其它词汇questionnaire diagram volcano eruption fountain helmet wave typhoon alongside hurricane absolutely sample candidate threat actual boot thunderstorm novelist document rainbow balcony tremble sweat ash unconscious anxiety diverse bathe fog 重点语法V-ing形式作状语 ◆新课讲解 Part 1 重点词汇（一） 1.词意辨析 （1）match: 表品质、颜色、设计等方面“匹配”相当于go with，如： We painted the cabinets green to match the rug.我们把柜子刷成绿色，以和地毯匹配。 （2）fit: 作为及物动词，意为“适合、合身，使人适应”，如： This new jacket fits her well.这件新夹克很合她的身。 （3）suit: 表“适合”，常指颜色、式样等适合某人，而fit则强调大小尺寸合身，如： This new overcoat suits him beautifully.这件新外套他穿着真漂
人教版高中英语选修六 Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇(学生版)
Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1.理解非谓语动词的含义和用法； 2.可以正确运用非谓语动词进展造句，并做对相关题目。 一、定义：非谓语动词是在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式 在句中可起名词,形容词,副词的作用,在句中充当主语,宾语,表语,补语,定语或状语.即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作谓语外,可以承当句子的任何成分 3种形式：不定式，分词〔如今分词、过去分词〕，动名词 二、非谓语动词用法： 〔一〕动词不定式：〔to〕+do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。 1. 不定式的形式：〔以动词write为例〕 否认式：not + (to) do 〔1〕一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后，例如： I'm glad to meet you. He seems to know a lot. We plan to pay a visit. He wants to be an artist. The patient asked to be operated on at once. The teacher ordered the work to be done. 〔2〕进展式：不定式的进展式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如： The boy pretended to be working hard. He seems to be reading in his room. 〔3〕完成式：不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前，例如： I regretted to have told a lie. I happened to have seen the film. He is pleased to have met his friend. 2. 不定式的句法功能： 〔1〕作主语： To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard. To lose your heart means failure. 动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语不定式置于句后，例如上面两句可用如下形式：
2021版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit5Thepowerofnature(含解析)新人教版选修6
2021版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit5Thepowerofnature（含解析）新人教版选修6 李仕才 一、阅读明白得。 I had the honour of being elected chief of my tribe(部落)．With the title came great responsibility.It was my job to make peace with the Maori Tamaki tribe，whose village we visited.Their soldiers jumped from a canoe and faced us down with fierce crying，sticking eyes and much noise of sticks.They laid a palm leaf on the ground and，as head，I was forced to accept this peace offering by picking it up, then touching noses with their chief.“Kia ora，” he said，welcoming us into the woodland home of his people. My “tribe” was my New Zealand coach tour group，who had forced me into being their leader.We'd been warned that the ceremony was a serious occasion and that to laugh or even smile would be considered r ude to the Tamaki.After that it was nonstop fun as they demonstrated their ancient customs and I received instruction in performing the haka，the war dance immortalized(使不朽)by the All Blacks rugby team. Then they pulled our dinner of lamb，beef and vegetables out of the ground.It had been slowcooked in the heat just below the surface in the geothermal(地热的)area of North Island，a Maori tradition known as a hangi that goes back an extremely long period of time. Obviously，this form of it is put on for tourists but it was hugely enjoyable.The journey back to the hotel was alone worth the effort，our elder Maori driver being deserving of his own television show.“The wheels on the bus go round and round，”he got us singing，while he circuited a roundabout three times. A couple of days from the end of our trip，there was still something missing，a New Zealand icon I wanted to see to make my grand tour complete.Riding over a ridge，there it was—Aotearoa.The Maori name for New Zealand translates as “the land of the long whi te cloud”．Can I say “Kia ora，Aotearoa？” You bet I can. 1．How were the visitors greeted in the tribe? A．The soldiers made a palm leaf road. B．The soldiers touched their noses. C．The soldiers shook sticks fiercely. D．The soldiers made noise with shut eyes.
人教版高中英语选修六第五单元ThePowerofNature
人教版高中英语选修六第五单元ThePowerofNature Unit 5 The Power of Nature 第一课时 Learning aims: 1. to get the students to master all the useful words and expressions in this unit. 2. to develop the students’ ability of using the important language points. Important and difficult points: using what they have learned to solve real problems. 预习案 Vocabulary 1. __________ n. 图表；图表：示意图 2. _____________ n. 调查问卷 3.__________ n. 火山_________ adj. 火山的 4. ________ vi. (火山)爆发; 突然发生; ____________n. 5.___________ n. 飓风; _________ n. 龙卷风; __________ n. 台风. 6. ____________adv. 在旁边; prep. 在...旁边; beside _______________; aside _______________ 7. _____________ n. 设备, 装备; __________ v. 装备; equip sth/sb with sth ____________________ 8. ____________ v. 任命, 委派; ______________ n. 预约，约会; 任命, 委任 9. __________ v. 评价, 评估; ____________ n 评估, 评价; assess _________; ___________ n. 10. __________ adj. 绝对的; 完全的; __________ adv.; thorough __________; complete ___________ 11. ___________ n. 潜能; 可能性; adj.可能的, 潜在的; 12. ___________ adj.实际的; 实际地: ___________; ___________; ___________; ________________ 13. ___________ adj. 贵重的,珍贵的; treasured adj. _________________