中考英语完形填空专题复习(带答案)

中考英语完形填空专题复习

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My stutter（口吃）had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists for my______35________ over the years. As l walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories popped in my head of how painful（痛苦的）being a kid who stutters had been. It______36________ hurt.

“Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!"

“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am…”My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet. I really blew that______37________ .

“Well," she said with a ______38________Smile. 161've always liked Texas."

She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was______39________.She spent the first several weeks just talking to me - asking me all kinds of questions about myself,especially my feelings. And she______40________ . She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.

I______41________ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor（男高音）, but I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really

do well - and I could do it______42________ stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I

felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.

During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to______43________ ! It was a very depressing time,

and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could______44________ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.

Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as

much______45______ On her other students as she had on me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen... and she______46_______ . I'II never forget her.

35. A. speech B. study C. dream D. fear

36. A. maybe B. even C. still D. never

37. A. instruction B. description C. introduction D. presentation

38. A. shy B. cold C. weak D. kind

39. A. silent B. simple C. direct D. different

40. A. cried B. listened C. waited D. stopped

41. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped

42. A. against B. besides C. beyond D. without

43. A. practise B. communicate C. report D. reply

44. A. train B. share C. change D. follow

45. A. advice B. influence C. dependence D. action

46. A. continued B. taught C. agreed D. cared

答案35-39 ACCDD 40-44 BADBC 45-46 BD

【知识点精讲】

一通读全文，把握文章主旨，洞察作者写作意图（不要放过标题）

通读全文，快速阅读的过程中，不要急于看选项，而要一口气读到底，以求综观全文，获得对文章内容的

体了解从而确定作者的写作意图，判断自己的基本思路

二重视首段，“好的开始是成功的一半”　

完形填空中，第一句一般不设空。通过认真分析首段，可发现首段多向读者交代了事件发生的时间、地点

背景人物、起因等，使读者在下面的阅读中有一个清晰的语境

It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00.

三记住十二字方针“上下求索，左右逢源，瞻前顾后”　

完形填空中，我们常会发现上一句的答案就隐藏在下一句中，或上一段为下一段作铺垫。因此当遇到自己拿

不准的方时，一定不能心慌，应耐心地看下去。

Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing __31__ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw

his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.

Maybe you can help me with my __39__ sometime. Dad, I love you.

31 A baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys

39.A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision

40.

四充分考虑语境并结合生活常识选出最佳答案

I’m __32__ , bu t I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul,

have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?....”　

nderstand why Dad was so __33__ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book Paul couldn’t u

was still opened to the first page.

32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased

33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy

A When Paul got home, he __37__ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱).Whenever you __38__ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small.He didn’t know whether his dad would be

different, but it didn’t matter. He himself __40__ .

37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted

38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question

40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed

五注意句子间的逻辑关系

一般所填空格的句子与上下文可构成指代、列举、因果、比较、对比、让步、补充、递进等逻辑关系。

据上下文的逻辑关系并结合所给选项的基本含义来确定。

and __34__ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher,

The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework

.You didn’t pass the test a

asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework

only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”

I will.

Paul, if you don’t want to talk,

Paul just sat there __35__ . “

34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose

35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly

六排除法在完形空中的应用

I know that so mething’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he __36__ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.

to get his dad’ｓ

36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust

七做好检查

填好空格后，应细读一遍，看文章是否完整，用词是否达意，上下文是否连贯，有无前后矛盾、逻辑错误，

特别是一些考查词语搭配的地方要仔细斟酌。若在情景、语法、词汇、逻辑等方面都顺理成章的话，这篇

完

形填空就比较成功了

【典型例题及相似题练习】

亲情类（孩子通过攒钱给妈妈买圣诞礼物，表达对妈妈的爱）

Mum’s Christmas Surprise

Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolb ag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’Wish Book”–

a mail order catalog（商品目录）from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “

31 all year to buy

you’ll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her

Mum the gloves.

32 in it. Teas ran down her face

She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these

when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 33

time on the farm. She o nce heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”

Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order

form torn from the catalog.

“I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.

“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.

35 , OK?” Molly didn’t realize

“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our

how white Mr. Smi th’s beard was until that moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa Claus.

As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox e day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.

Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看）Dad hen Mum wasn’t 37 , but every

time he shook his head.

On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38 when she went to

bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.

Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table.

Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to

the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”

Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “bought these for me?” she asked.

“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.

“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud la

ugh.

It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.

31. A. time B. money C. energy D. food

32. A. flowers B. sunglasses C. gloves D. chocolates

33. A. hard B. lonely C. short D. busy

34. A. design B. check C. complete D. send

35. A. secret B. choice C. dream D. task

36. A. patiently B. doubtfully C. proudly D. quietly

37. A. working B. looking C. smiling D. talking

38. A. sad B. strange C. angry D. tired

39. A. pushing B. changing C. setting D. booking

40. A. bought B. handed C. lent D. Returned

难度不大，考察的词汇也都是中考考试大纲中要求掌握的词汇。

内容也是常考题材之一: 亲情类（孩子通过自己攒钱给妈妈买圣诞礼物，表达对妈妈的爱）

31、答案 B

通过上文Molly had walked a dog for aneighbor and saved和下文to buy Mum the gloves，所以正确答案

就是B （money）。

32、答案 C

通过上文的内容可以得知Molly 想给她的妈妈买gloves，所以正确答案就是C（gloves）。

33、答案 A

可以得知她们家的农场正值困

通过下文Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.

难时期had a hard time on the farm. 所以正确答案就是B（hard）。

34、答案 D

通过上文Molly went to the post office 和I need to buy a stamp。所以答案就是D（send）。

35、答案 A

她不想告诉她的妈妈，而且下文也有照应she 通过上文It’s a Christmas gift for Mum,but please don’t tell her.

decided to tell Dad her secret.所以正确答案就是A（secret）。

36、答案 D

根据上下文逻辑意思Molly decided to tell Dad the secret，应该选D(quietly悄悄地说)。

37、答案 B

通过上文得知给妈妈买礼物是个秘密，在妈妈看不见的情况下，Molly和爸爸用眼神和肢体语言交流，所

以正确答案就是 B (when Mumwasn’t looking. )

38、答案 A

通过上文On Christmas Eve, Dad came backfrom the mailbox, still empty. 可以得知礼物还没到，所以答案就是A（sad）。

39、答案 C

通过上文Mum took the apple pies out of the oven,妈妈准备好了圣诞晚餐，可以得知Molly began to set thetable, 所以正确答案就是C(set).

40、答案 B

通过上文Mr Smith making his way to thedoor, with a box in his hand. 可以得知Mr Smith 来送包裹了，答案

就是D （hand 递给）。

【课堂综合练习】

生活中的圣诞老人：传播快乐，表达无条件的博爱

Santa Can Come before Christmas

It was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，when a young man asked me，“Ｃan you tell me where the 35 counter（柜台）is? ”

“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.

Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.

I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”

“Sure，thank you.”he answered.

I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.

I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”

dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa 38 them.”

He smiled and said, ”These are for my street

I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still June and Christmas comes in December.

He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.

41 ,we met again at the bread counter.

“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”

of June, Santa He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month

is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”

He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.

35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish

36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing

37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised

38. A. for B. on C. of D.by

39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important

40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned

41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally

42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor

43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite

44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden

45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box

46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D. increasing

答案解析：BCDAB DBACD BC

35. 考察上下文联系。出处在第二段“the milk is in the lower right corner”

36. 考察动词辨析。 A.放 B.选择 C.拿着 D.带来

和下文“he was still picking more bottles”

可

37. 考察上下文联系。根据上文“holding almost 10 bottles of milk”

推测选surprised。

38. 考察介词。for表示目的，为了。

39. 考察上下文联系。根据下文“It is still Jane and Christmas comes in December”

判断出现在对于Christmas

还为时尚早。

40. 考察动词辨析。 A.指向、对准 B.嘲笑 C.朝……大吼 D.转向。

41. 考察上下文联系。根据上文“as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying

可知我们分开时“他”似乎有话想说但是没有说，再次遇见时我知道了他内心的真实想法，如果不

anything”

能“有幸”再次见到，我就永远无法知道他当初想说的话。

42. 考察上下文。根据下文“unconditional love”

判断，Santa是love的象征。

43. 考察动词辨析。 A.召唤 B.显示 C.预料、期待 D.邀请

判断，我们内心的Santa应该是隐藏的“hidden”

44. 考察上下文联系。根据上文in real life there is a …”

。

45. 考察上下文联系。根据下文“someone who is caught in the rain”

判断应该是送umbrella.

46. 考察动词辨析。 A.储存 B.面对 C.传播、传递 D.增加、增长。

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。（1）代词辨析。句意：记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift，可知此处礼物是单数名词，上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替，it它；that那个；them它们，故选A。（2）形容词辨析。句意：为了表示尊敬，说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知，说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的，necessary必要的；careful细心的；comfortable，舒服的，故选A。

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty

历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结

第一组 achievement n.完成，成就，成绩 act v.行动，表演 affect vt.影响，感动 agreement n.协定，协议，同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许，准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车，野战医院 amount n.总数，数量，总和 application n.请求，申请，施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章，条款，物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定，承担，呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备，把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的，盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负第二组 cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机，摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌，癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关 cause n.原因，理由 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战

cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较，对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气，胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组 dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度，度，学位 diet n.饮食，食物 direction n.方向，指导 directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱，骚乱 distance n.距离，远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的

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