高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习带答案共50篇

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析

1篇

Friendships are very important to teenagers. Friendships provide teenagers with chances to develop social skills. Teenagers can learn how to end a fight and still remain friends. Friends provide fun and excitement for teenagers through games. Friends also give advice to one another. Teenagers talk through lots of problems with their friends. Friendships also provide help during times of difficulty. It is helpful for teenagers to have a friend who is going through the same situations.

Wh at happens when youth don’t have friends? Teenagers without friends are usually more lonely and unhappy. They will have lower levels of grades and lower confidence. As they get older, they are more apt to drop out of school.

As kids move into their teenager years, friends and friendships play an important role in teenager life as a way of getting personal enjoyment and social learning.

Most teenagers will have friends who parents either like or dislike. However, it is important to keep in mind that one way teenagers can truly learn how to choose and keep friends is through personal experience, which is sure to have some mistakes. Parents should not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their friendship fails. Remember, every social experience helps teenagers to learn about different people and improve social skills.

As parents, it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers. However, it is important to know who your teenager’s friends are and to communicat e openly about changes in friendships with your teenagers.

1．How many advantages of friends and friendship are mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.

2．What does the underlined sentence probably mean?

A．They get better grades and leave school earlier.

B．They have a lower chance of leaving school earlier.

C．They have a higher chance of leaving school earlier.

D．They are good at dealing with social problems after school.

3．Who are the most possible readers of the passage?

A．Teachers. B．Teenagers.

C．Researchers. D．Parents.

4．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Friendship May Be Dangerous

B．Friendship Is Important to Teenagers

C．Parents Should Choose Friends for Their Children

D．Parents’ Advice Is Important to Teenagers’ Friendship

【答案】

1．B

2．C

3．D

4．B

【分析】

这是一篇议论文。朋友和友谊对青少年来说非常重要。青少年在交友过程中可能会犯错误，但是家长不要太苛刻，因为通过这些交友经历，青少年的社交能力能得到锻炼。

1．

细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，该段列出了四个有关朋友和友谊的益处，分别是：“Friendships provide teenagers with chances to develop social skills.”（友谊为青少年提供了培养社会技能的机会）；“Friends provide fun and excitement for teenagers through games.”（朋友通过游戏提供了趣味和刺激）；“Friends also give advice to one another.”（朋友也相互给建议）“Friendships also provide help during times of difficulty.”（在困难时，友情可以提供帮助）。故选B。

2．

词句猜测题。根据本段内容可知，第二段主要从反面论证朋友的重要性。前一句“Teenagers without friends are usually more lonely and unhappy. They will have lower levels of grades and lower confidence.”提到如果没有朋友，青少年的学习成绩会不好，自信心会不足。由此可知，画线句子继续论证没有朋友的坏处。结合上下文推知，划线部分的意思是“是指青少年更容易辍学。”故选C。

3．

推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句“Parents should not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their fri endship fails.”（当他们选择的朋友不够好，或者他们友谊失败时，父母不应该对青少年太苛刻）以及最后一段第一句“As parents, it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers.”（作为父母，鼓励青少年之间的友谊是很重要的）可推知，本文主要是向家长介绍朋友对青少年的重要性。故选D。4．

主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容可知，本文主要是围绕朋友和友谊对青少年的重要性展开叙述的。并且文章第一段第一句“Friendships are very important to teenagers.”（友谊对青少年很重要）点明主题，由此可知，“友谊对青少年非常重要”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选B。

2篇

Learning a new language is a long and difficult process. This process can become easier if you set goals. Goals help guide language learners and give them reasons to continue studying a language. However, if your goals are too difficult, then you will probably become upset.

Many English learners set difficult and even unreasonable goals, such as sounding like a native speaker, or losing their accents. The problem with the goal of sounding like a native speaker is that it is not a reasonable goal for many people.

When English learners begin studying English after a certain age, they are not able to sound

exactly like a native English speaker. That is the opinion of Eli Hinkel, a professor at Seattle Pacific University. She says that people who have not reached puberty still have enough muscle and brain plasticity (可塑性) to allow their brain to control their mouth muscles. Puberty is the period of life when a child becomes an adult. After your physical growth has stopped, the brain loses some of its ability to change the way it controls the muscles of the mouth. This is what results in an accent, according to Hinkel. In other words, having an accent is a natural part of the aging process of the brain.

That you might not sound like a native speaker does not mean that you should give up trying to improve your pronunciation. And that you have an accent does not mean that your language skills are poor. Hinkel suggests that English learners should not be too upset about their accents. Another teacher says sounding like a native speaker is not necessary. Marla Yoshida is a teaching English as a foreign language teacher at the University of California, Irvine. She says that improving your pronunciation is surely possible — if you choose a reasonable goal. Marla Yoshida says that when you decide to diet, you are more likely to have success if you set reasonable goals. She suggests working on specific areas of pronunciation that you can improve, instead of trying to sound like a native speaker.

1．What does the underlined part “unreasonable goals” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A．Goals that are meaningless.

B．Goals that are very small.

C．Goals that are based on facts.

D．Goals that are impossible to reach.

2．According to Paragraph 3, why are English learners unable to sound like a native speaker? A．They have no native speakers to talk to.

B．They don’t have enough time to practice.

C．Their brain can’t control their mouth muscles.

D．Their mother tongue prevents them from doing so.

3．Which of the following statements would Eli Hinkel probably agree with?

A．Having an accent is acceptable.

B．Improving pronunciation isn’t that important.

C．Sounding like a native speaker is impossible.

D．Poor pronunciation means poor language skills.

【答案】

1．D

2．C

3．A

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文章说明语言学习者应该为自己设置合理的目标，不要设置不切实际的目标。

1．

词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Many English learners set difficult and even unreasonable goals, such as sounding like a native speaker, or losing their accents.(许多英语学习者设定了困难甚至不合理的目标，比如听起来像母语人士，或者去掉口音)”可知，unreasonable goals(不合理的目标)指的是那些难以实现的目标。故选D。

2．

细节理解题。根据第三段的“After your physical growth has stopped, the brain loses some of its ability to change the way it controls the muscles of the mouth.(当你的身体发育停止后，大脑就失去了一些改变控制口腔肌肉方式的能力)”可知，英语学习者无法像母语人士一样发音，因为他们的大脑已经控制不了口腔里的肌肉了。故选C。

3．

推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In other words, having an accent is a natural part of the aging process of the brain.(换句话说，有口音是大脑发育过程中的一个自然组成部分)”及第四段中的“Hinkel suggests that English learners should not be too upset about t heir accents.(Hinkel建议英语学习者不要太在意他们的口音)”可推知，Hinkel认为有口音是可以接受的。故选A。

3篇

Jo Du was being helped into her beautiful white wedding dress this week when a tooth on the zipper (拉链) broke. It was Sunday in Guelph, Ontario, and no tailor (裁缝) shop was open.

Jo Du didn't want to marry Earl Lee with pins (别针) in the back of her dress. But no one in the wedding party knew how to make the repair.

The best man knocked on a neighbor's door to ask David Hobson if he might have a pair of scissors they could borrow. Mr. Hobs on said, “I've got better than tools. I've got a tailor.”

David Hobson had a family of Syrian refugees (难民) living in his home for a few days: a mother, father, and 3 children.

The father of the Syrian family was Ibrahim Halil Dudu. He was a tailor in Syria for 28 years, and as soon as he saw the dress, Ibrahim Dudu got out his sewing (缝) tools and set to work.

“He really sewed her wedding dress back onto her,” Lindsay Coulter, the wedding photographer, told CTV News. “Everyone was so thankful. They said thank you a million times.”

“Every weekend I take photos of people on the happiest days of their lives, and today one man who has seen some of the worst things our world has to offer came to help,”said Lindsay Coulter, who posted photos and wrote on her Facebook page.

“I was so excited and so happy,” Ibrahim Halil Dudu said through a translator.“I like to help Canadian people from my heart.”

Earl Lee called the tailor's skillful repair, an “unbelievable act of kindness”from a“complete stranger who had only st epped foot in this country days ago.”

1．What was a big problem for Jo Du?

A．It was not easy for her to find some pins.

B．Her wedding dress had to be repaired soon.

C．She didn't know where to buy a new zipper.

D．There was something wrong with her scissors.

2．How did Hobson help Jo Du?

A．He introduced a tailor to her.

B．He lent a pair of scissors to her.

C．He helped her find the best man.

D．He helped organize her wedding.

3．Who solved Jo Du's problem in the end?

A．Earl Lee.

B．David Hobson.

C．Ibrahim Dudu.

D．Lindsay Coulter.

4．What can we infer about Lindsay Coulter?

A．She worked as a translator.

B．She felt sorry for the tailor.

C．She was a refugee from Syria.

D．She was a news reporter.

【答案】

1．B

2．A

3．C

4．B

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jo Du的婚纱坏了，一位来自叙利亚的难民Ibrahim Dudu帮助她修好了婚纱的故事。

1．细节理解题。根据第二段中But no one in the wedding party knew how to make the repair.可知但是婚礼上没有人知道如何修理它。由此可知，Jo Du面临的问题是她的婚纱需要尽快修好。故选B。

2．细节理解题。根据第三段中Mr. Hobson said, “I've got better than tools. I've got a tailor.”可知Hobson先生说：“我有比工具更好的东西。我有个裁缝。”由此可知，Hobson向Jo Du

介绍了一位裁缝，来帮助她。故选A。

3．细节理解题。根据第五段中He was a tailor in Syria for 28 years, and as soon as he saw the dress, Ibrahim Dudu got out his sewing (缝) tools and set to work.可知他在叙利亚做了28年的裁缝，一看到这条裙子，Ibrahim Dudu就拿出他的缝纫工具开始工作。以及第六段中“He really sewed her wedding dre ss back onto her,” Lindsay Coulter, the wedding photographer, told CTV News.可知“他真的把她的婚纱缝了回去，”婚礼摄影师Lindsay Coulter告诉CTV新闻。由此可知，最后Ibrahim Dudu帮助Jo Du修好了婚纱。故选C。

4．推理判断题。根据第四段David Hobson had a family of Syrian refugees (难民) living in his home for a few days: a mother, father, and 3 children.可知David Hobson有一个叙利亚难民家庭在他家里住了几天：一位母亲、父亲和3个孩子。以及倒数第三段“Every weekend I take

photos of people on the happiest days of their lives, and today one man who has seen some of the worst things our world has to offer came to help,” said Lindsay Coulter, who posted photos and wrote on her Facebook page.可知“每个周末，我都会给人们生活中最快乐的日子拍照，而今天，一个目睹了这个世界上最糟糕事情的人来帮助我们，”Lindsay Coulter说，她在自己的Facebook页面上发布了照片并写道。由此可推知，裁缝是来自叙利亚的难民，故婚礼摄影师Lindsay Coulter对他感到难过，和同情。故选B。

4．篇

The Boy Made It!

One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute. Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed out. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.

Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could. By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.

The next day, Nicholas went out to lo ok for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.

Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show. Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out. When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. 1．What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?

A．He got lost.

B．He broke his skis.

C．He hurt his eyes

D．He caught a cold

2．How did Nicholas keep himself warm?

A．He found a shelter.

B．He lighted some branches.

C．He kept on skiing.

D．He built a snow cave.

3．On Tuesday, Nicholas _____.

A．returned to his shelter safely

B．was saved by a searcher

C．got stuck in the snow

D．starved where he was

【答案】

1．A

2．D

3．B

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识脱离困境的故事。

1．细节理解题。根据第一段后半部分Before he knew it，Nicholas was lost，all alone!可知周末下午Nicholas迷路了，因此答案选A。

2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Nicholas built a snow cave”以及下文“to stay as warm as he could”可知Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞，因此选D。

3．细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句“On Tuesday，Nicholas went out again to find help．He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him．After two days stuck in the snow，Nicholas was saved.”可知在星期二的时候，Nicholas是被一名志愿搜救者救了．因此答案选B。

5篇

Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values —this can’t be repeated too often — are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering (干涉) with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of. Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.

Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance (机械维修，保养) as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results will be. And at what point should you stop to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by seeking the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You can't ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel

bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there’s life, there’s hope.

When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun. 1．What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．The values are different between the old and the young.

B．The moral problems raised by old people.

C．The personal freedom for the old.

D．Old people’s viewpoint on life.

2．We can know from the first paragraph that ________.

A．very old people would like to live alone to have more personal freedom

B．very old people are able to keep their room clean

C．very old people like to live with their children

D．social services have nothing to do with very old people

3．According to the author, which of the following is right?

A．The older a person, the more care he needs.

B．Too much emphasis has been put on old people’s values.

C．The huma n body can’t be compared to a car.

D．It is easy to provide spare parts for old people.

4．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”．

A．their money or their health

B．the conclusion you come to

C．your talk to the old people

D．whether age is happy or unpleasant

【答案】

1．B

2．A

3．A

4．D

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是很多老人都希望自己不要过多受别人的管束，要给他们一定的自由，以及对一些社会工作者的一些观点。

1．主旨大意题。根据文章第一句Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them.（老年人确实会给几乎所有与他们接触的人带来道德问题）及全文内容主要围绕老年人引起的道德问题。故选B。

2．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety

of the old.（但是，坚持让他们和亲戚住在一起，以便得到更好的照顾，这是否妨碍了个人自由?一些社会工作者，那些清理蠕虫的人，认为我们正处于把个人自由的概念带到一个严重威胁老年人健康和安全的地步的危险之中。）可知，许多老年人喜欢独自生活以获得更多的个人自由。故选A。

3．推理判断题。根据文章第二段第2句The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older.（身体就像一辆汽车，随着年龄的增长，它需要更多的机械保养。）可推知，一个人越老，他需要的关心就越多。故选A。

4．词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.（然而，当你与老年人交谈时，你不得不得出这样的结论:老去是快乐还是不快乐，与其说取决于金钱或健康，不如说是取决于你的娱乐能力。）可知，老去是快乐还是不快乐是取决于你的娱乐能力。故it指代上文whether age is happy or unpleasant。故选D。

6．篇

Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.

The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.

Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’ performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.

1．An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_____________.

A．to make sport less competitive

B．to increase their sense of success

C．to reduce their mental stress

D．to make sport more challenging

2．According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_____________.

A．it can help them learn more about society

B．it enables them to find faults in themselves

C．it can provide them with valuable experiences

D．it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves

3．Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_____________. A．believing that criticism does good to their early development

B．without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence

C．in order to make them remember life’s lessons

D．so as to put more pressure on them

4．According to the passage parents and coaches should_____________.

A．pay more attention to letting children enjoy sport

B．help children to win every game

C．train children to cope with stress

D．enable children to understand the positive aspect of sport

【答案】

1．C

2．C

3．B

4．A

【分析】

本文为一篇议论文。体育运动既是对人的体力的挑战，也是对人的心理的挑战。在体育运动中，父母和教练应对孩子多鼓励，少批评，让孩子用积极的心态去迎接挑战。

1．推理判断题。由第一段中的Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout.压力可以是身体上的，情感上的，也可以是心理上的，研究表明它会导致精疲力竭。可知，减少青少年运动员的心理压力是防止其身心疲劳的有效途径。故C项正确。

2．细节理解题。由第二段中的The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place.体育活动能为年轻人提供极其有价值的一生都有用的人生经历。可知选C。

3．细节理解题。由最后一段中的Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’ performances. 以及Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.可得出结论，父母和教练只顾结果而对青少年吹毛求疵，这无疑增加了他们的压力，破坏了他们的自信心，故B项正确。

4．推理判断题。由最后一段可总结出父母和教练应该变批评为鼓励，以减轻孩子们的心理压力，使他们拥有积极的动机，从而更喜欢体育运动。所以A项正确。

7．篇

Shenzhen is a shopping paradise for visitors. Following is a list of the most popular shopping areas in the city.

▲North Huaqiang Area

The most prosperous shopping area in Shenzhen, it is home to dozens of market places for electronic products, home appliances, timepieces, clothing and jewelry. Some market places each house hundreds of shops, from flagship stores selling big brands to small boutiques where you can bargain.

It is also a great place to dine, with plenty of restaurants offering various Chinese cuisines and foreign brands like Pizza Hut, Hagen Dazs and AijiSen.

▲Dongmen Area

One of the oldest commercial centers in Shenzhen, this area highlights a walking street flanked by humming stores. It is a good place to buy clothes, handbags, fashion accessories, jewelry, handicrafts, toys and small electronic gadgets.

▲MixC Shopping Mall

It is the city's largest shopping mall and one of the most luxurious, selling clothes, cosmetics and fashion accessories. There is a large indoor ice skating rink, a movie theater and a super market selling many imported goods. You can also find quite a few foreign restaurant brands here, including Pizza Hut, Starbucks and a Japanese noodle house.

▲Shekou

Sitting by a beautiful cove in western Nanshan District, this quiet place is frequented by many expatriates living in Shenzhen. There are stores selling antiques, collectibles, handicrafts and souvenirs, as well as bars and restaurants offering Western food.

1．What can you do at North Huaqiang Area？

A．Skate. B．See a film.

C．Buy antiques. D．Eat Chinese food.

2．According to the passage, where can you find a large indoor place to skate？

A．North Huaqiang Area. B．Dongmen Area.

C．MixC Shopping Mall. D．Shekou.

3．Where does this passage probably come from？

A．A travel magazine. B．A museum guide.

C．A text book. D．A news report.

【答案】

1．D

2．C

3．A

【分析】

本文是应用文，主要介绍了游客们的购物天堂--深圳的一些最受欢迎的购物区。

1．细节理解题。根据North Huaqiang Area 部分中的It is also a great place to dine, with plenty of restaurants offering various Chinese cuisines and foreign brands like Pizza Hut, Hagen Dazs and AijiSen.可知，游客可以在North Huaqiang Area吃到美味的中国菜。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据MixC Shopping Mall部分中的There is a large indoor ice skating rink, a

movie theater and a super market selling many imported goods可知，MixC Shopping Mall中有室内滑冰场。故选C。

3．推理判断题。根据文章首句Shenzhen is a shopping paradise for visitors. Following is a list of the most popular shopping areas in the city.可推知，本文最可能节选自旅游杂志。故选A。

8篇

My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting off, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.

It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over, ” Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse — it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.

“Get out, Mom. Come on！” Amber cried. “I can't,” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)！” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber's eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.” The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn't have asked for better care.

In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使) in my eyes.

1．How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?

A．They were worried about the weather.

B．They enjoyed themselves greatly.

C．They thought it was a long journey.

D．They felt lucky to take the journey.

2．What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?

A．To stop by the roadside.

B．To follow the truck closely.

C．To get into the fast traffic lane.

D．To move the car left and right.

3．What can be the best title for the text?

A．Unexpected heavy rain

B．Leave our troubles behind

C．Kind angels saved the day

D．My two kind daughters

【答案】

1．B

2．A

3．C

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。瓢泼大雨中作者的车子出了车祸。她们被好心人救护。后来雨过天晴，经检查，她们的伤势都不太严重。她认为那些帮助她们的人是天使。

1．

细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After setting off, the thre e of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.(出发后，我们三个人对着收音机大声唱歌。)”及第二段开头“It was a great trip(这

是一次很棒的旅行)”可知,母女三人玩得很开心。故选B。

2．

细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car.(她试图进入最右边的车道找个地方停车，但卡车跑得很快，把水溅到我们的车上。)”可知，雨下得非常大，Autumn想到路旁停车，所以她往最右边车道变道。故选A。

3．

主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，作者一家在雨中遭遇了一场车祸，但一些陌生人尽力帮助她们。在她看来这些人就像天使一样出现在她们面前。所以“Kind angels saved the day(善良的天使拯救了这一天)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。

9篇

Hampton Court Motor Cruiser

16 Hampton Court Road

TEL：208－977－1728

Hampton Court Motor Cruiser is a boat docked on the River Thames. Facilities (设施) include heating, Smart TV and Wi－Fi. The price per stay also includes the free use of a 4－seat electric boat and barbecue facilities. There is no staff at all on board during your stay.

Hilton London Green Park

4－6 Half Moon Street

TEL：207－629－7522

Hilton London Green Park stays in the heart of London. It features modern rooms with air conditioning. Wi－Fi is available in public areas and is free of charge. There is also a cocktail bar

on site. All children are welcome.

Arbor City

12 Osborn Street

TEL：207－247－3313

Arbor City Hotel is just next to the White chapel Art Gallery. It offers free Wi－Fi and 24－hour room service. Air－conditioned rooms feature a TV, a safe and a shower. Parking is available on site and costs GBP 24 per day. For an additional charge, the hotel offers various breakfast options: English breakfast, Continental breakfast, Vegan and Dairy－free breakfast. The hotel is 10 minutes' tube ride from the West End.

Abercorn House Hostel

28－0 Bute Gardens

TEL：203－696－0215

Abercorn House Hostel is located just a 3－minute walk from Hammersmith Underground Station, with a 24－hour front desk. Guests can stay in rooms or dormitories fitted with a wardrobe. Some come with a shower, while others offer access to a shared bathroom. They can also use a shared kitchen to prepare their meals. Wi－Fi is available and costs GBP 1 per hour. Non－smoking throughout.

1．Where can guests stay if they have special requirements for breakfast?

A．28－30 Bute Gardens.

B．12 Osborn Street.

C．4－6 Half Moon Street.

D．16 Hampton Court Road.

2．Which of the following can offer a river－view?

A．Arbor City.

B．Abercorn House Hostel.

C．Hilton London Green Park.

D．Hampton Court Motor Cruiser.

3．Which number should a couple with a baby and a dog call if they want to book a room? A．207－629－7522 B．208－977－1728

C．207－247－3313 D．203－696－0215

4．This passage is ________.

A．a notice B．an announcement

C．an advertisement D．an invitation

【答案】

1．B

2．D

3．A

4．C

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四个不同酒店的设施和装备。

1．

细节理解题。根据文章Arbor City部分的“For an additional charge, the hotel offers various breakfast options”（对于额外的收费，酒店提供各种早餐选择）可知，如果对早餐有特殊要求，可以选择12 Osborn Street.。故选B。

2．

细节理解题。根据文章Hampton Court Motor Cruiser部分的“Ham pton Court Motor Cruiser is a boat docked on the River Thames.”（汉普顿宫机动巡洋舰是停靠在泰晤士河上的一艘船。）可知，Hampton Court Motor Cruiser本身就是位于河上的豪华游轮，肯定能够看到河光景色。故选D。

3．

细节理解题。根据文章Hilton London Green Park部分的“All children are welcome.”（欢迎所有的孩子。）可知，Hilton London Green Park允许儿童进入，而Hilton London Green Park 的电话号码是207－629－7522。故选A。

4．

推理判断题。通过阅读全文，可知主要介绍了四个不同酒店的相关信息，包括提供的服务，价格和联系方式等。由此可知，本文是一则广告。故选C。

10．篇

DIY Your Own Desserts

We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.

Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to your class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!

The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes(食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.

At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.

Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time.

Go to our website to get more information about the class.

You can either e-mail us or come to our office to attend it.

1．What will you do in the class?

A．Eat the meal with the teacher.

B．Celebrate the special days.

C．Learn 2-3 recipes each lesson.

D．Have a hands-on experience.

2．How much will you pay for five lessons?

A．$30. B．$60. C．$120. D．$150.

3．How can you attend the class?

A．Make a phone call to them.

B．Send them an e-mail.

C．Get information from parents.

D．Come to the class directly.

【答案】

1．D

2．D

3．B

【分析】

本文是应用文。文章介绍了“自己动手做甜点”课程的内容、安排、学费及报名方式。

1．

细节理解题。根据第三段“The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes(食谱) each lesson. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.”可知,这个培训班完全是亲手制作私房菜的体验，每节课持续4个小时，学习 3-4道食谱。故选D。

2．

细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“Costs: $30 each lesson”可知每节课30美元，那么学习五节课花费（30*5）150美元。故选D。

3．

细节理解题。根据文章最后“You can either e-mail us or come to our office to attend it.”提供的信息可知，如果你想加入该培训班，可以发送电子邮件或者亲自去办公室报名。故选B。

11篇

Along the hallway (走廊), I saw mixed expressions on the faces of my students: excited, nervous, and worried.No doubt about it: they were this term’s freshmen. My own first day at high school flashed into my mind.

Since our family had just moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I

picked up a map and my schedule (日程表). Oh, my goodness, what a large school it was! Nervously, I looked about for where my first class was to be held.

When I finally found my class, everyone was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each period brought some new faces I had not seen before. But when my English class came around, I had a surprise: an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after sixth grade. We talked and joked about middle school and the clubs we were in together. My nerves eased (放松) a little.

Next was the P E. class. This was the first class that I found without difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl sitting near me. I found out that her family had just moved here too, and she didn’t know anyone either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my best friend. I am so glad that I met her.

By the end of that day, I was full of optimism (乐观). I knew that high school would be an amazing experience.

1．The writer of this passage is a __________.

A．parent B．college student C．high school student D．high school teacher 2．The writer felt nervous while looking for her first class because ____________.

A．the school was very large B．the map did not show the way

C．the teacher would be serious D．the first class would be difficult

3．The writer felt less nervous after she _________.

A．met her old classmate Ben B．made friends with a girl

C．had P.E. class together with Ben D．finally found her first class

4．How did the writer feel about high school by the end of the day?

A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Hopeful. D．Satisfied.

【答案】

1．D

2．A

3．A

4．C

【分析】

本文是记叙文。作者作为老师看到自己的新生入学，回忆起自己上高中的第一天。

1．

推理判断题。根据第一段“I saw mixed expressions on the faces of my students: excited, nervous, and worried. No doubt about it: they were this term’s freshmen. My own first day at high school flashed into my mind.(我看到我的学生脸上有各种不同的表情：兴奋、紧张和担心。毫无疑问，他们是这学期的新生。我想起了高中的第一天)”可知，作者看到自己的学生，所以作者是老师，再根据后文回忆高中的一天。由此推知，作者是一名高中老师。故选D项。

2．

细节理解题。根据第二段“Oh, my goodness, what a large school it was! Nervously, I looked about for where my first class was to be held.(哦，天哪，那是一所多么大的学校啊！我紧张地四处寻找我的第一堂课将在哪里上)”可知，作者紧张的原因是学校太大了。故选A项。3．

细节理解题。根据第三段“It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after sixth grade. We talked and joked about middle school and the clubs we were In together. My nerves eased (放松)a little.(是Ben，他刚上完六年级就离开了我的中学。我们谈论和开玩笑关于中学和我们一起参加的俱乐部。我的神经松弛了一点)”可知，作者在遇到老同学Ben的时候才感觉到没那么紧张了，故选A项。

4．

推理判断题。根据最后一段“By the end of that day, I was full of optimism (乐观).(那天结束的时候，我充满了乐观)”可知，作者在高中第一天结束之后是满怀希望的。故选C项。

12篇

As the novel coronavirus epidemic continues, one school after another has organized online classes. The most common form is live streaming, in which all participants, teacher and students alike, sit in front of a computer camera and see each other via the platform.

Many teachers and students simply wear casual clothing for the class, and jokes emerge about each othe r’s appearance. After all, most of the time it is the teacher appearing on screen, and the students, even if called on by the teacher, will only show their faces.

Yet Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School in Hebei province recently triggered heated discussion by requiring teachers to wear formal suits and students to wear uniforms while attending online classes.

By Saturday morning, the related topic has become one of the hottest topics on Sina Weibo, with 180 million views.

“The practice can improve students’ se nse of formality in the online classes and make them more attentive, said Yao Haibo,” a head teacher of the school in a video clip. “It can also grant students a sense of honor and make them remember their identities as students.”

However, in the comment sections, some micro bloggers claiming to be students disagreed.“Not useful. Whether one works hard or not is not decided by a uniform,” was the most highly voted comment, with 31,000 “likes”.

“Maybe a good move, but unnecessary,” was another highly voted comment.

Whatever the argument is, the problem might be solved in the not — so — distant future. According to official data, the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases was 397 on Saturday. The students and teachers might, hopefully, see each other in classrooms soon.

1．We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．online classes are popular in schools

B．teachers have classes online as the novel coronavirus epidemic continues

C．teachers and students can see each other via the platform

D．teachers mostly appear on screen while students not

2．Requiring students to wear uniforms while attending online classes is not because ________ in Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School.

A．jokes emerge about teachers and students’ appearance

B．it can improve students’ sense of f ormality

C．it can protect students from the novel coronaviruses

D．it can make students remember their identities as students

3．Official online classes in schools may ________ soon because the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases is dropping.

A．continue B．stop C．disappear D．be forbidden 4．What’s the writer’s attitude towards wearing uniforms while attending online classes? A．Negative. B．Optimistic. C．Supportive. D．Objective.

【答案】

1．A

2．C

3．B

4．D

【分析】

本文是一篇新闻报道。讲的是在新冠肺炎疫情肆虐的大环境下，各级学校推行网课，而上网老师和学生课穿不穿正式的服装引发了各方的争议。

1．

推理判断题。从第一段“As the novel coronavirus epidemic continues, one school after another has organized online classes.” 随着新型冠状病毒疫情的持续，一所又一所学校组织了在线课程。由此判断出网络课程在学校很流行。故选A项。

2．

细节理解题。本题问“要求学生上网课穿校服的原因不包括哪些”，根据第二段第一句中的“jokes emerge about each other’s appearance”关于彼此的外表会出现笑话，第五段第一句中的“The practice can improve students’ sense of formality”这些实践可以提高学生的正式感，与最后一句中的“make them remember their identities as students”让他们记住自己学生的身份，可知，A、B、D 三项是原因；C项说法文中未提及。故选C项。

3．

推理判断题。根据最后两段的内容“According to official data, the numbe r of newly confirmed diagnosed cases was 397 on Saturday. The students and teachers might, hopefully, see each other in classrooms soon”，根据官方数据，周六新增确诊病例为397例。学生和老师很快就能在教室里见面，可以判断出学生们不久就开学，言外之意网课也即将停止了。故选B项。4．

推理判断题。作者开始先讲述新冠疫情大环境下，上网课穿不穿校服引发了争议，然后讲述了正反两方面的观点，没有作者的观点态度，倒数第二段“Whatever the argument is, the problem might be solved in the not — so —distant future.” 无论争论是什么，这个问题可能在

不那么遥远的将来得到解决。这说明作者是客观地说明这个问题，故选D项。

13篇

There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.

Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across. but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.

As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.

If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.

1．According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?

A．Reading and listening.

B．Reading and writing.

C．Writing and speaking.

D．Speaking and listening.

2．To improve your reading, when you read you should ________.

A．look up all the new words in the dictionary

B．think about what you are reading actively

C．spend more time studying grammars

D．copy as many words and sentences as possible

3．The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by “________”. A．meet B．discover

C．hear D．look for

【答案】

1．A

2．B

3．A

【分析】