2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (423)
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (1042)

英语课外阅读三(一)Almost every woman knows about Gabrielle Chanel. She was a famous fashion designer. Chanel's perfume and fashion has been popular amo ng women all over the world. Let's learn about Gabrielle Chanel.Gabrielle Chanel was born in France in 1883. She was born in a very poor family. Her mother died when Chanel was six years old. Later on, her father abandoned(抛弃) her. Chanel was brought up by her aunt.Chanel took the name Coco when she worked as a cafe singer in 1905. She opened her first store in Paris in 1910.Coco designed some smart hats and the hats soon became popular among some rich womenIn the 1920s, Chanel became a top fashion designer in Paris she designed some modern and simple clothes that were often based on menswear. The clothes were comfortable and elegant(优雅的) and they were in fashion all over Europe. Later on, people in other countries learned about her clothes and fell in love with them .In 1922 Chanel introduced her perfume, Chanel No 5. Lots of women loved the perfume. Now it is still loved by women all over the world.一、全文翻译几乎每个女人都认识加布里埃·香奈儿。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (233)

河北省邢台市第一中学2018-2019学年高二政治上学期第二次月考试题(扫描版)邢台一中2018—2019学年上学期第二次月考高二年级政治试题答案1--5 CDACB 6--10 BBCAA 11--15 ACDCB 16--20 ACCAD 21--25 BDDDA 26--30 CDABA31、【答案】量变是质变的必要准备,要重视量的积累。
潘建伟和他的团队一步一个脚印,不断攻克难关。
量变达到一定程度必然引起质变,质变是量变的必然结果,潘建伟和他的团队首次实现18个光量子比特的纠缠,刷新世界纪录。
事物的发展就是这样由量变到质变,又在新质的基础上开始新的量变,潘建伟和他的团队在量子通信领域不断探索、实现超越。
32、【答案】(1)①世界上一切事物都包含着既对立又统一的两个方面,斗争性和同一性是矛盾所固有的两个属性。
充分利用文化资源开发旅游项目,与文化遗产保护存在着既对立又统一的关系。
②在开发过程中,要在二者的对立和斗争中把握同一性,使双方共处于一个统一体中。
既充分利用文化资源,又切实加强文化遗产保护,使二者相互渗透、相互促进,这样才能在特色小镇建设中找到一条可行之路,实现特色小镇建设范围内的文化遗存遗迹保护开发工作得到有机结合。
(2)①矛盾具有普遍性,要求我们承认矛盾分析矛盾,勇于揭露矛盾,积极寻找正确的方法解决矛盾。
特色小镇建设中存在的问题是特色小镇发展中普遍存在的现象,我们应正视并努力解决这一问题。
②矛盾具有特殊性,各地的经济实力、人文素养、地理环境等因素的不同,决定了解决各地特色小镇建设的方法也不同。
③矛盾的普遍性和特殊性相互联结。
解决我国特色小镇建设中存在的问题,我们可以在学习国外成功经验的基础上,分析各自的特殊性,并从中概括和总结解决特色小镇建设的普遍性原则和规律性的认识。
因此,既要学习并借鉴国外的经验,也要把握我国各地的实际。
33、【答案】①辩证的否定是事物内部自身的否定,辩证的否定是联系的环节,是发展的环节,实质就是“扬弃”。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (502)

河南省滑县2019届高三数学第二次联考试题文(扫描版)2018—2019学年高三年级调研考试(二)数学(文科)参考答案1.【答案】B【解析】依题意,{}{}232,1,0,1,2Z A x x =∈-≤<=--,故{}0,2A B =,故选B.2.【答案】A 【解析】依题意,()()()()24i 13i 24i 26i 4i 121010i1i 13i 13i 13i 1010--------====--++-,故选A. 3.【答案】D【解析】依题意,131********n n ⎡⎤⎛⎫-⎢⎥⎪⎝⎭-⎢⎥⎣⎦=--,化简可得2log 6n =,故[]2n =,则第2日蒲生长的长度为D. 4.【答案】C【解析】运行该程序,第一次,999,2S k ==;第二次,995,4S k ==;第三次,979,6S k ==;第四次,915,8S k ==;第五次,659,10S k ==,第六次365,12S k =-=,此时0S <,故输出的k 的值为12,故选C. 5.【答案】B【解析】A 班学生的分数多集中在[70,80]之间,B 班学生的分数集中在[50,70]之间,故A B x x >;相对两个班级的成绩分布来说,A 班学生的分数更加集中,B 班学生的分数更加离散,故22A B s s <,故选B.6.【答案】A【解析】依题意,()()()()55255550550mn m n m n n m n ->-⇔--->⇔-->5,5,5,5,m m n n ><⎧⎧⇔⎨⎨><⎩⎩或故“2216m n +<”⇒“5525mn m n ->-”,反之不成立,例如6m n ==;故“2216m n +<”是“5525mn m n ->-”的充分不必要条件,故选A. 7.【答案】C【解析】作出该几何体1111ABCD A B C D -的直观图,旋转一定的角度后,得到的图形如下图所示,观察可知,1CA =1A D =,1A B = C.8.【答案】B【解析】依题意,不妨设点M (x,y )在第一象限,联立225,,x y by x a ⎧+=⎪⎨=⎪⎩解得,x c y ⎧=⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩(其中222b a c +=),可知四边形MNPQ为矩形,且根据双曲线的对称性,2c c ⋅=,即225c ab =,解得12b a =(2b a=舍去),故所求渐近线方程为12y x =±,故选B. 9.【答案】D【解析】依题意,函数()f x 为偶函数,故1k =-,则()()320g k x g x ++-+=即为()()132g x g x -++-=-,故函数()g x 的图象的对称中心为()1,1-,故选D.10.【答案】A【解析】依题意,()()()3sin 32sin 33f x x x x πϕϕϕ⎛⎫=-+-=-+ ⎪⎝⎭,则()333Z k k ππϕπ⨯-+=∈,则()43Z k k πϕπ=-∈;因为2πϕ<,故3πϕ=,故()2sin 3f x x =,则将函数()f x 的图象向右平移6π个单位长度 后得到函数()2cos3g x x =-的图象,故选A. 11.【答案】B【解析】依题意,当0x ≥时,()()2'1212121f x x x x x =-=-,故当()0,1x ∈时,()'0f x <,当()1,x ∈+∞时,()'0f x >,且()11f =-,作出函数()f x 的大致图象如下所示;令()()()22320g x f x f x =--=⎡⎤⎣⎦,解得()()122f x f x ==-或,观察可知,函数()g x 共有3个零点,故选B.12.【答案】A【解析】设()00,M x y ,()11,N x y ,则直线MA 1的斜率为1003MA y k x -=,由11NA MA ⊥,所以直线NA 1的斜率为1003NA x k y =--.于是直线NA 1的方程为:0033x y x y =-+-.同理,NA 2的方程为:0033x y x y =--+.联立两直线方程,消去y ,得20109y x x -=. 因为()00,M x y 在椭圆221189y x +=上,所以22001189x y +=,从而2292x y -=-.所以012x x =-. 所以1212012MA A NA A S x S x ∆∆==,故选A. 13.【答案】322-或【解析】依题意,()4212m m +⋅=,解得322m =-或. 14.【答案】5【解析】作出不等式组所表示的平面区域如下图阴影部分所示,观察可知,当直线2z x y =-过点55,33A ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭时,2z x y =-取最大值,最大值为5.15.【答案】108【解析】依题意,不妨设2AB =,故所求概率22224P ππ⨯⨯+⨯⨯==.16.【解析】因为()sin sin 4sin sin ABC b a A b B B S bc C ∆+=⋅+,故2sin sin 4sin sin ABC ab A b B B S bc C ∆+=⋅+,即222sin sin 4sin sin ABC a B b B B S c B ∆+=⋅+,即2224ABC a b c S ∆+-=,故cos sin ab C ab C =,故4C π=,则△ABC的外接圆半径为2sin c C ==.17.【解析】(1)依题意,设BD x =,则AD =,3BC x =,又,43B AB π==.在△ABD 中,由余弦定理得3cos4216322π⋅⋅-+=x x x ,即2280x x +-=,解得2x =,或4-=x (舍去). 则36BC x ==;(5分)(2) 在△ ABC 中,设A,B,C 所对的边分别为a,b,c , 由正弦定理sin sin b c B C=,得sin sin c B C b ==又AC b AB c =>=,所以B C >,则C为锐角,所以cos 3C =则()1sin sin sin cos cos sin 2BAC B C B C B C ∠=+=++=.(10分) 18.【解析】(1)依题意,设等差数列{}n a 的公差为d ,则4224d a a =-=,解得2d =,故11a =,21n a n =-,而236m mS S +=+,则214436m m a a m +++=+=,解得8m =,故32424232425762m S S ⨯==+⨯=;(6分)(2)因为21n a n =-,故()()+1211111212322123n n a a n n n n +⎛⎫==- ⎪++++⎝⎭,故()111111111...23557792123323n nT n n n ⎛⎫=-+-+-++-= ⎪+++⎝⎭.(12分) 19.【解析】(1)依题意 ,所求平均数为20.260.36100.28140.12180.04⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯ 0.4 2.16 2.8 1.680.727.76=++++=;(3分) (2)依题意,完善表中的数据如下所示:故()222000800600200400333.3310.828100010001200800K ⨯⨯-⨯=≈>⨯⨯⨯;故有99.9%的把握认为“愿意购买该款电视机”与“市民的年龄”有关;(7分)(3)依题意,使用时间在[)0,4内的有1台,记为A ,使用时间在[]4,20内的有4台,记为a,b,c,d ,则随机抽取2台,所有的情况为(A ,a ),(A ,b ),(A ,c ),(A ,d ),(a ,b ),(a ,c ),(a ,d ),(b ,c ),(b ,d ),(c ,d ),共10种,其中满足条件的为(a ,b ),(a ,c ),(a ,d ),(b ,c ),(b ,d ),(c ,d ),共6种,故所求概率63105P==.(12分)20.【解析】(1)作出平面EFG 的图形如下所示,点G 为线段SB 上靠近B 点的三等分点;C(5分)(2)依题意, 因为0090,45SDA SAD ∠=∠=,故SD AD ==而2SA SB ==,所以222SB SD BD =+, 所以SD BD ⊥,又因为DADB D =,所以SD ABCD ⊥平面;因为SD ⊂平面SCD,所以平面SCD ABCD ⊥平面. 作'EE CD ⊥于'E ,因为平面=SCDABCD CD 平面,所以'EE ⊥平面SCD ;又因为//EF SCD 平面,所以'EE 即为F 到平面SCD 的距离.在△ABD 中,设AB 边上的高为h ,则h =,因为23ED EC BD AC ==,所以2'3EE h ==,即F 到平面SCD(12分)21.【解析】(1)依题意,直线l :28y x =+,联立22,28,x y y x ⎧=⎨=+⎩故24160x x --=,设11(,)M x y ,22(,)N x y ,则124x x +=,1216x x =-,故1220MN x =-==;(5分)(2)联立0,40,x y x y -=⎧⎨+-=⎩解得2x y ==,故()2,2A ,设直线l 的方程为:4(2)y k x -=+,11(,)M x y ,22(,)N x y , 则11112(2)222AM y k x k x x -++==--,22222(2)222AN y k x k x x -++==--, 212121212121212[(2)2][(2)2][2()4]2(4)4(2)(2)2()4AM ANk x k x k x x x x k x x k k x x x x x x +++++++++++==---++, 联立抛物线22x y =与直线4(2)y k x -=+的方程消去y 得22480x kx k ---=,可得122x x k +=,1248x x k =--,代入AM AN k k ⋅可得1AM AN k k ⋅=-.(12分)22.【解析】(1)依题意,()0,x ∈+∞,()221'222x mx f x x m x x++=++=⋅,若22m -≤≤,则210x mx ++≥,故()'0f x ≥,故函数()f x 在()0,+∞上单调递增;当22m m <->或时,令210x mx ++=,解得12xx ; 若2m >0<0<,故函数()f x 在()0,+∞上单调递增; 若2m <-,则当x ⎛∈⎝⎭时,()'0f x >,当x ∈⎝⎭时,()'0f x <,经典资料经典资料(一)当x ⎫∈+∞⎪⎝⎭时,()'0f x >; 综上所述;当2m ≥-时,函数()f x 在()0,+∞上单调递增;当2m <-时,函数()f x在⎛ ⎝⎭和⎫+∞⎪⎝⎭上单调递增,在⎝⎭上单调递减;(6分) (2)题中不等式等价于2222ln 2e 3x x mx x x ++≤+,即2e ln x x x mx -+≥, 因此2e ln x x x m x -+≥,设()2e ln x x x h x x-+=,∴ ()'10h =,当)1,0(∈x 时,()2e 1ln 10x x x x -++-<,即0)('<x h ,)(x h 单调递减; 当),1(+∞∈x 时,()2e 1ln 10x x x x -++->,即0)('>x h ,)(x h 单调递增; 因此1=x 为)(x h 的极小值点,即1)1()(+=≥e h x h ,故e 1m ≤+, 故实数m 的取值范围为(],e 1-∞+.(12分)。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (234)

河北省邢台市内丘中学等五校2017-2018学年高二语文下学期3月月考试题一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1-3小题。
从“抵制韩流”看消费型民族主义梁文道韩剧风猛烈吹袭大陆后,就有很多人看不过去要出来说话,这种事我们大可以引为茶余饭后的闲谈话题,一笑置之。
但是我们也应认真思索,为什么我们可以这么轻易地把爱韩剧就等于汉奸、看国产片就等于爱国的逻辑理直气壮地宣之于口,而且竟还有市场?很多人之所以能够不假思索地说出这种话,是因为近年有一股更大的潮流,这股潮流就是“消费型民族主义”。
首先,我们要注意它与抵制日货的理路不尽相同。
不管你同意与否,提倡抵制日货的人至少还试图搬出一套罢买日货可以打击日本商界,然后日本企业会抱怨日本政府外交政策的推理。
“消费型民族主义”却是诉诸感情直觉,要大家以抵制某产品的方式直接表达爱国情怀。
当然,实际操作起来,“消费型民族主义”又会和抵制日货运动相混杂,成为后者的指导精神。
其次,“消费型民族主义”不是一种经济政策上的保护主义。
奉行保护主义的国家如韩国,会硬性规定电影院每年要有一定日数放映韩片,以保证电影生产数量的稳定,以阻挡外来电影带来的竞争压力,目的是扶持自己国家的特定产业。
保护政策好还是不好,各有各的观点,但它起码也是套言之成理的说法。
“消费型民族主义”着眼的却不是这么深层次的产业发展问题,它只不过是一种浮浅的情绪表达和标签。
“消费型民族主义”的出现,靠的是两种逻辑。
一个是民族主义本身的空洞,另一个是市场营销的文化转向。
什么叫民族主义的空洞呢?难道民族主义不是很强大很澎湃的一种意识形态吗?的确,它是的。
但它之所以强大,之所以能够把一切事物都纳在民族旗号下,照研究民族主义的人类学家安德森的说法,正是因为它的内涵是空的。
举个例子,由于没有人能够肯定到底某物的民族性是什么,所以我们才能把一件衣服说成是很有民族性的,一部汽车是很民族的,甚至连一种动物也是很能代表某民族的(尽管他在血统上和这一民族无关,也不是这一民族培育出来的品种),没有什么不可以被命名为很民族的。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (1115)

化学部分A卷:7.C 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.B 12. C 13.BB卷:7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B26. (15分)(1)D→B→C→B (2分)(2)硬质玻璃管 (2分)(3) 5NO+3MnO4-+4H+=5NO3-+3Mn2++2H2O (2分)(4)60% (2分)(5)②淀粉溶液 (1分)加入最后一滴液体时,锥形瓶内溶液恰好从蓝色变为无色,且维持半分钟不变色(2分) ③56.6% (2分) ④BD(2分)27.(14分)(1)Bi2S3+6Fe3+=2Bi3++6Fe2++3S (2分)抑制溶液中Bi3+的水解(2分) SiO2(2分)(2)过滤、洗涤、干燥(2分)28. (14分)(1)CO2(g)+3H2(g)=== 1/2C2H4(g)+2H2O ΔH=-(b-a) kJ/mol(2分)(其它合理答案均得分)(2)负 (1分) 4OH――4e-=O2↑+2H2O或2H2O―4e-=O2↑+4H+(2分)(3)①Ir (1分) ②d和e(2分),<(2分)③状态a和c均未达到平衡,状态c温度高反应速率快,CO2的转化量大,转化率高;(2分)④62527(或23.15)(2分)35.【化学-物质结构与性质】 (15分)3d4s分) d (1分)(2)①具有孤电子对(或孤对电子) (2分)②sp 3(1分) 8N A (2分) ③CN -或C 22-或NO +(2分)(3)从锰到铼原子序数增大,核对外层电子引力增大,电子层数增多,核对外层电子引力减小,但前者占主导,所以铼中的金属键更强,熔点更高 (2分) (4)6 (1分) 234(3.74×10-8)3×N A(2分)36.【化学——选修5:有机化学基础】(15分) (1)- CH 3(2分)(2)取代反应(1分) -CHO(1分) (3)乙醛(2分)(4)O - CCH 2CHHOCHCH 222C -OO+ 2H 2O(2分)(5)10 (2分)CHC H 2CHO OH或或HOCH 2CHCHOOHCHCHOHOCH 2 (2分)HCHOH 2Cu/O 2ΔΔ3CH 2OHCH 3CH 3CH 2ClNaOH/H 2 OCH 2-CH 2-CH 2OHOHHOCH 2CH 2 CHO(3分)(6)。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (426)

辉县市一中2018——2019学年上期第一次阶段性考试高二数学(文科)试卷本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第I 卷(选择题,共60分)一、选择题. 本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.已知等比数列{}n a 中,5814,2a a ==,则公比q = A .2 B .-2C .12D .12-2.△ABC 中,若2cos c a B =,则△ABC 的形状为( )A .直角三角形B .锐角三角形C .等边三角形D .等腰三角形3.在△ABC 中,A =60°,a ,b =4.满足条件的△ABC( )A .无解B .有解C .有两解D .不能确定4.数列{a n }的通项公式a n =n cos2n π,其前n 项和为S n ,则S 2 012等于( ) A .1006 B .2012C .503D .0 5.在△ABC 中,,,为的中点,的面积为,则等于( )A .B .C .D .6.在ABC ∆中,若sin sin sin 346A B C ::=::,则cos C =( )A .2411B .2413C .2411-D .2413-7.在等差数列{}n a 中,3a =9,9a =3,则12a =( )A .-3B .3C .6D .08.设等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且满足638a a =,则63S S = A .4B .5C .8D .99.等差数列{}n a 的前m 项和为20,前2m 项和为70,则它的前3m 的和为 ( )A .210B .170C .150D .13010.已知数列{a n }是首项a 1=4,公比q ≠1的等比数列,且4a 1,a 5 ,-2a 3成等差数列,则公比q 等于( ) A.12B .-1C .-2D .211.某厂去年的产值记为1,计划在今后五年内每年的产值比上年增长10%,则从今年起到第五年,这个厂的总产值为( ) A .41.1B .51.1C .610(1.11)⨯-D . 511(1.11)⨯-12.ABC ∆中,已知其面积为)(41222c b a S -+=,则角C 的度数为 ( )A .︒135B .︒45C .︒60D .︒120第II 卷(非选择题,共90分)二、填空题. 本大题包括4小题,每小题5分,共20分. 13.数列{a n }满足a 1=1,a n =a n -1+n (n ≥2),则a 5=_______. 14.在ABC ∆中,已知45,3B c b ===,则A = . 15.下面有四个结论:①若数列的前项和为 (为常数),则为等差数列; ②若数列是常数列,数列是等比数列,则数列是等比数列;③在等差数列中,若公差,则此数列是递减数列;④在等比数列中,各项与公比都不能为. 其中正确的结论为__________(只填序号即可).16.在△ABC 中,已知(b +c)∶(c+a)∶(a+b)=4∶5∶6,给出下列结论:①由已知条件,这个三角形被唯一确定; ②△ABC 一定是钝角三角形;③sinA∶sinB∶sinC=7∶5∶3;④若b +c =8,则△ABC . 其中正确结论的序号是__ .三、解答题. 本大题包括6小题,共70分,解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤. 17.(本小题满分10分)在△ABC 中,,,分别是角,,的对边,且,,.求:()的值. ()△ABC 的面积.18.(本小题满分12分)已知等差数列{}n a 的前四项和为10,且237,,a a a 成等比数列 (1)求通项公式n a(2)设2n an b =,求数列n b 的前n 项和n s19.(本小题满分12分)△ABC 中,c b a ,,是A ,B ,C 所对的边,S 是该三角形的面积,且cos cos 2B bC a c=-+ (1)求∠B 的大小;(2)若a =4,35=S ,求b 的值。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (462)

河南省辉县市高级中学2018-2019学年高二化学上学期第一次月考试题可能用到的元素相对原子质量:H : 1 C :12 O :16 Na :23 Al :27 Cl:35.5Fe: 56 Cu: 64 Mn :55 S:32 Mg:24第I 卷(选择题共48分)一、选择题:(本题包括16小题,每小题3分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.能源分类相关图如图所示,下列四个选项中,全部符合图中阴影部分的能源是A .煤炭、石油、沼气B .水能、生物质能、天然气C .太阳能、风能、潮汐能D .地热能、海洋能、核能 2.下列物质间的反应,其能量变化符合右图的是( ) A .由Zn 和稀H 2SO 4制氢气B .灼热的炭粉与二氧化碳反应C .Ba(OH)2·8H 2O 晶体和NH 4Cl 晶体混合D .碳酸钙的分解3.下列说法或表示方法不正确的是( ) A .盖斯定律实质上是能量守恒定律的体现B .在稀溶液中:H +(aq)+OH -(aq)===H 2O(l) ΔH = -57.3 kJ/mol ,含0.5 mol H 2SO 4的浓硫酸与含1 mol NaOH 的溶液混合,放出的热量大于57.3 kJC .由C(石墨)―→C(金刚石) ΔH =+73 kJ/mol ,可知石墨比金刚石稳定D .在101 kPa 时,2 g H 2完全燃烧生成液态水,放出285.8 kJ 热量,氢气燃烧的热化学方程式表示为:2H 2(g)+O 2(g)===2H 2O(l) ΔH =-285.8 kJ/mol 4.已知①H 2(g)+12O 2(g)===H 2O(g)ΔH 1=a kJ/mol ②2H 2(g)+O 2(g)===2H 2O(g)ΔH 2=b kJ/mol③H 2(g)+12O 2(g)===H 2O(l)ΔH 3=c kJ/mol ④2H 2(g)+O 2(g)===2H 2O(l)ΔH 4=d kJ/mol下列关系式正确的是( )A .a <c <0B .b >d >0C .2a =b <0D .2c =d >0 5.已知白磷转变成红磷时放出热量和下列两个热化学方程式:4P(白,s)+5O 2(g)===2P 2O 5(s)ΔH 1,4P(红,s)+5O 2(g)===2P 2O 5(s)ΔH 2。
2019届秋季上学期高二语文8月月考试题(含解析) (600)

河南省封丘县一中2018-2019学年高一数学上学期期中试题第I 卷(选择题)一、选择题(本题共12道小题,每小题5分,共60分)1.设全集为R,函数()1x f x +=的定义域为M,则R C M = ( )A.{}2x x ≥ B.{}21x x x <≠-且 C.{}21x x x ≥=-或 D.{}21x x x >=-或 2.设全集U =R ,集合A ={x |21-+x x ≤0},B ={x |1<2x<8},则(∁R A )∩B =( ) A .[2,3) B .(0,2] C .(1,2] D .[1,3]3.定义在R 上的偶函数()f x 满足:对任意的1212(,0]()x x x x ∈-∞≠、,有2121()()0f x f x x x -<-,且(2)0f =,则不等式2()()05f x f x x+-<的解集是( )A .(-∞,-2)∪(2,+∞) B.(-∞,-2)∪(0,2) C. (-2,0)∪(2,+∞) D. (-2,0)∪(0,2)4.如图,设全集U=R ,{|1}M x x x =∈R ,≤,{|02}N x x x =或≤≥,则图中阴影部分表示的集合为( )A .{|12}x x ≤≤B .{|12}x x <≤C.{|12}x x <≤ D .{|12}x x <<5.函数2()ln(1)f x x =+的图象大致是( )A. B .C. D .6.设25a bm ==,且112a b +=,则m =( )A..107.若函数()y f x =是函数xy a =(0a >且1a ≠)的反函数(2)1f =,且,则(8)f =( )A .3B .13 C.-3 D .13-8.若函数()y f x =为偶函数,且在(-∞,0)上单调递减,()20f =,则()30f x ->的解集为( ){|22}x x -<<{|15}x x << 9.幂函数f(x)=(m 2-m -1)3m m2x -+在(0,+∞)时是减函数,则实数m 的值为( )A .2或﹣1B .﹣1C .2D .﹣2或110.已知2))(()(---=b x a x x f ,并且βα,是方程0)(=x f 的两根,实数βα,,,b a 的大小关系可能是( )A .βα<<<b a B .b a <<<βαC. βα<<<b a D .b a <<<βα11.已知定义在R 上的奇函数)(x f 的图像关于直线1=x 对称,且1)1(=-f ,则)2017()3()2()1(f f f f ++++ 的值为( ) A .-1 B .0 C. 1 D .212.函数2230()lg 10x x x f x x x ⎧+-=⎨->⎩,,≤的所有零点之和为( )A .7 B .5 C.4 D .3第II 卷(非选择题)二、填空题(本题共4道小题,每小题5分,共20分)13.已知函数3()ln(3bf x ax c x x=+-+-,(3)7f -=,则f (3)的值为 . 14.函数212log (6)y x x =+-的单调递增区间为 . 15.函数213(),(2)()24log ,(02)x x f x x x ⎧+≥⎪=⎨⎪<<⎩,若方程()0f x k -=仅有一根,则实数k 的取值范围是 . 16.已知f 是有序数对集合{}**,|),(N y N x y x M ∈∈=上的一个映射,正整数对()x,y 在映射f 下的象为实数z ,记作z y x f =),(,对于任意的正整数)(,n m n m >映射f 由下表组出:使不等式4),2(≤x f x成立的x 的集合是 。
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辉县市一中2018—2019学年上期第一次阶段性考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip.C.A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。
6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy's.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.C. The service.听第8段材料,回答第I0至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of recordsA. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThere are campus museums all over China that offer various collections and make for eye-openingvisits.Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang UniversityAdmission fee: free (book online at http://airandspacemuseum.buaa.edu.cn/)Opening hours: Tuesday and Saturday, 9 am – 12 pmHighlights: Included among the more than 300 historic aircraft and space artifacts are one of the two Northrop P-61 Black Widows in the world and China’s fi rst light airliner, Beijing 1.Fudan University MuseumAdmission fee: freeOpening hours: Tuesday to Friday, 9 am – 11:30 am and 1:30 pm – 4:30 pmHighlights: A unique collection of native artifacts from the Gaoshan aborigines in Taiwan. Some of them, such as pearl vests, are rarely even seen in Taiwan.China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean UniversityAdmission fee: 10 yuanOpening hours: Monday to Friday, 9 am – 11:30 am and 1:30 pm – 4 pmHighlights: In this collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 ocean-dwelling species, the most eye-catching one is an 18.4-meter long sperm whale skeleton.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesAdmission fee: 40 yuan; half price for studentsOpening hours: Monday to Friday, 8:30 am – 12 pm and 2:30 pm – 5 pm; weekends and holidays, 9 am – 4:30 pmHighlights: It houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimens, more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museum’s well-known dinosaur fossils.China Academy Museum at Hunan UniversityAdmission fee: 50 yuanOpening hours: Monday to Sunday 8 am – 6:30 pm in summer and 8:30 am – 6 pm in winter Highlights: China’s only museum to feature the history of academies and cultural education in the country.21.If you want to visit a museum for free, you should choose ______.A.Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang UniversityB.China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean UniversityC.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesD.China Academy Museum at Hunan University22. All the museums are open on Saturday EXCEPT ______.A.Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang UniversityB.Fudan University MuseumC.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesD.China Academy Museum at Hunan University23.Those who are interested in dinosaurs should visit ______.A.Fudan University MuseumB.China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean UniversityC.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesD.China Academy Museum at Hunan UniversityBI looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. It was time. The New Year was a week oldand my tree still stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly displayed in a shower of colorful lights.I’d procrastinated long enough.I got up, went to the garage and dragged all the boxes into the room. The garland (花环) was the first to come down. The tree looked naked (光秃秃的) already. I took the large ornaments(装饰物) off next. They made a large pile on our bed. An hour later, our bed was covered with Christmas memories. Each pile contained an ornament along with its matching brothers and sisters from sets purchased many years ago.I prepared the boxes and carefully placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to admire a favorite.“Hey, little Santa!” I held the Santa from my childhood.“Thanks for being my friend for almost 50 years.” He was a little ragged (衣着破烂的) but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories.“Until next year, my dear friend.”There was a collection of handmade ones. My children made in their first years of school, more than 20 years ago. Made by tiny hands, they are far from perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory tree ----- memories of young giggles(咯咯的笑) on Christmas morning and a smiling face when they handed them to me when I came home from work.“Look what we made, Daddy!”“Oh! It is beautiful.Let’s find a special spot on the tree for it.” Every year since, they are displayed.A few hours after I started, the filled boxes were back in the garage, the room was vacuumed (用吸尘器清扫) and I sat staring at a barren (空荡荡的) corner. The room seemed so empty. It took me two days of work to assemble (收集) and decorate my tree, but only a few hours to take it apart.My tree is a good marriage or a great friendship. Like the tree, they take a long time to assemble and decorate with memories, but can be torn down quickly.Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. I take great care of those. They get to glow in the corner of my life for as long as I live. I get to analyze my tree and find memories for a few weeks every year. I can do the same with the loves in my life every day. Take great care of your friendships and your marriage.Once they come down, they aren’t as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree. Stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.24.In the author’s eyes, the Christmas tree _____.A.is a collection of childhood memoriesB.is a symbol of long-lasting relationsC.takes too much time to decorateD.is full of out-of-date ornaments25.The underlined word “procrastinated” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.A.reflected B.celebrated C.decorated D.delayed26. To the author, a Christmas tree is similar to a good marriage in that ______.A.both take time to build but fall apart easilyB.both remind him of bittersweet(又苦又甜的,苦乐参半的) memoriesC.both need to be admired for some timeD.both get less attractive over the years27. What is the main theme of the article?A.We’d better put away Ch ristmas decorations and recycle them each year.B.Friendships and marriages should be valued and managed carefully.C.Memories with friends and family should be cherished and relived.D.We should decorate Christmas trees with personal stuff and recycle.CIt’s a land where winter darkness is long, and summers bring continuous sunlight.However, people are very happy in Finland, despite the country’s natural challenges. Last month, the nation was named the happiest on Earth, according to the 2018 World Happiness Report released by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network.The Finns certainly have a high range of happiness, Eric Weiner wrote in his 2008 book The Geography of Bliss.There’s a stereotype (刻板印象) that Finns are introverted (内向的) and shy, because they often stay silent.But in fact, “for Finns, it is extremely rude to interrupt someone. This leads to us making pauses or taking our time to talk”, Krista Huhtala-jenks, a senior officer at Finland’s Ministry of Transport and Communications, explained to CNN.Perhaps Finland’s love for heavy metal music and tango reveals the country’s true personality, however. Indeed, young Finns love heavy metal, while tango remains a huge part of Finnish culture for the older generation. The passionate dance s tarted in Argentina, but it’s Finland that became the tango capital of the world. Every July, the Finnish town of Seinajoki draws thousands of people from all over the world to a four-day tango festival. During the festival, a tango king and queen are chosen.Another trademark (特征) of Finnish culture is the sauna (桑拿). According to CNN, the nation has about 3.5 million saunas – roughly one for every 1.6 people. And 99 percent of Finns take at least one sauna a week, BBC News reported.In Finns’ eyes, saunas are closely related to well-being. For example, if a person gets sick, he or she will take a sauna.Many women also prefer to give birth in a sauna, because “the walls of traditional smoke saunas were lined with naturally bacteria-resistant soot (抑菌的煤烟灰), making them the cleanest room in the house”, BBC News noted.Medical benefits aside, the sauna is also seen as a place to collect your thoughts.“Sauna is for your mind.It really helps you to calm down in a modern society where it is never quiet,” Jarmo Lehtola from the Finnish Sauna Society, told BBC News.“If somebody wants to understand what it is to be a Finn, they have to understand what a sauna is. If you do not experience sauna, you do not experience Finland.”28.According to Huhtala-jenks, why do Finns often remain silent?A.They are too introverted to talk.B.They prefer to take time to think.C.They have plenty of time for conversation.D.They believe it’s impolite to interrupt others.29.How does the author show the sauna’s popularity in Finland?A.By giving examples.B.By raising questions.C.By presenting data.D.By making a comparison.30.How do Finns believe saunas benefit people?A.They help people to recover from cancer.B.They can reduce the pain of giving birth.C.They help people keep a peaceful mind.D.They’re a good place to look for inspiration.31.What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the article?A.To explore the interesting history of Finland.B.To introduce some aspects of Finnish culture.C.To study Finns’ true personality.D.To show Finland’s love for saunas.DWhile the dangers of climate change attract more attention than other environmental issues, the problems of waste and toxics (有毒物质) also continue – and are worthy of attention and action. One of the fastest growing environmental problems of the past decade has been the rapid increase in electronic waste. As society has moved from the iPhone 2 to the iPhone 6, all of those old iPhones have had to go somewhere. Tablets, PCs, old TVs, DVD players and countless other devices are nearly always abandoned before their useful life is over. Many of these devices contain small amounts of toxic materials. When they are thrown away, these toxics can enter our garbage system. That system is not designed to handle dangerous waste.Here in New York City, efforts to manage electronic waste began during Mayor Bloomberg’s PlaNYC program and continue under Mayor de Blasio’s OneNYC. This past January, New York City and New York State started a ban on disposing (处理) of electronic waste with regular garbage. New Yorkers who throw their iPhone into the garbage could be subject to a $100 fine.While the city will not pick up electronics for you, 90 locations throughout the city, including Best Buy and Staples stores and the Salvation Army, will accept electronics that are not needed any more. In partnership with Electronic Recyclers International, the city began a collection program in November 2013 at apartment buildings. Buildings provide rooms or large containers for local people who need to throw their old devices away. Buildings can also decide on specific days for collection.However, consumers alone cannot address the issue of electronic waste. The companies that build and sell these devices must play a key role.Now it isn’t the time to get into the short lives of iPhones or whether or not this is planned, but if these products are going to be replaced so often then Apple and its competitors must design the phones to be easily taken apart for raw materials or parts to be used in other devices. This effort to recycle should become part of the design for engineers working on the next generation of electronic toys. In addition, companies should be offering rewards for consumers who trade in their old model to receive a new one. The production chain from producer to market should become a closed loop, with the product going back to an organization that can make some use of it.32.What is the fastest-growing environmental problem of the past decade according to the article?A. Global warming.B. Electronic waste.C. Air pollution.D. Population growth.33.What measures have been taken in New York City to manage electronic waste?A.New Yorkers who throw away used iPhones now receive a $100 fine.B.The city picks up electronic waste on certain days each month.C.All apartment buildings in the city now provide rooms to collect electronic waste.D.New Yorkers can now throw away unneeded electronics in specific locations throughout the city.34.Who should play a key role in dealing with electronic waste according to the article?A.Consumers.B.Local governments.C.Production companies.D.International organizations.35.What is the best way to reduce electronic waste according to the author?A.Consumers should use electronics up to the end of their useful life.B.Companies should try their best to produce electronics with longer lives.C.Companies should use less dangerous materials when producing electronics.D.Companies should produce electronics that can be easily recycled.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。