高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测43 试题解析
高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题43 (含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题43（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测43(B7Unit2) Ⅰ.单项填空1．MyEnglishteacherisreallyverykind.I'llneverforgetthe________hehasdoneme.A．favour B．deedC．help D．value答案与解析：A本题考查dosb.afavour的用语，意为“帮某人忙”，该题中thefavour是特指，与其后的定语从句中的do构成搭配。
2．Thereare________tobechangeswhentheneweducationsystemisintroduced.A．necessary B．easyC．bound D．probably答案与解析：C句意：当这一新的教育制度被引进后，一定会有变化。
beboundtodosth.“一定做某事”，为固定搭配。
3．Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A．setapart B．setasideC．putout D．putback答案与解析：B句意：为了供她的儿子上大学，她每一个月都得存点钱。
setaside“留出；节省”。
4．Tomorrowheisto________agroupofAmericanartistsonatourofthecity.A．associate B．cooperateC．accompany D．coordinate答案与解析：C句意：明天他将陪同一组美国艺术家参观这座城市。
accompany“陪伴”，符合句意。
associate“联系”；cooperate“合作”；coordi nate“协调”。
5．Doyouknowthateverymanhere________youyourfreedomtodoorsaywhatyouwant?A．envies B．admiresC．appreciates D．enjoys答案与解析：A句意：有随心所欲说想说的话，做想做的事的自由，这确实让人羡慕。
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测1 试题解析
课时跟踪检测①(B1Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Sometimes we are asked ________ the likely result of the event will be.A．that what we think B．what we thinkC．that we think D．what do we think答案与解析：B句意：有时候有人会问我们这个事件可能的结果是什么。
we think是插入语，特殊疑问词作引导词，从句要用陈述语序。
2．I study hard ________ I may not fail in the examinations.A．so as to B．in order toC．in order D．so that答案与解析：D句意：我用功学习，免得考试不及格。
空白前后为两个完整的句子，而不是动词原形，故排除A、B项；在引导状语从句时应为in order that，且that不能省略，故排除C项而选D项。
3．Although he is often tired ________ his work, he is never tired ________ his job. In fact, he enjoys it.A．of; with B．with; fromC．with; of D．at; with答案与解析：C be tired with“因……而疲劳”；be tired of“厌烦”。
句意：虽然他经常工作很疲劳，但是他从未对他的工作感到厌烦。
实际上，他很喜欢这份工作。
4．His whole school education ________ only half a year, because his family was very poor.A．added up B．added up inC．added up to D．was added up答案与解析：C句意：因为他家很穷，所以他全部学校教育加起来只有半年。
高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题51 (含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题51（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测51(代词)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—YouranintoMr.Li!Howdidthathappen?—Well,________ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A．neither B．eitherC．both D．none答案与解析：A句意：——你撞上了李先生！怎么搞的？——哎，我们俩当时都没有看路，又同时到达了那个拐角。
根据问句中的you和Mr.Li可知，代词指的是两者且表示否定意义，故用neither。
either“(两者中)任何一个”；both“(两者)都”；none“(三者或三者以上)没有一个”。
2．Thethievesfledthetownseparately,________carryingabag.A．all B．eachC．every D．both答案与解析：B句意：那些贼分头逃出了城镇，每个人都带着一个包。
由abag判断用each“每个人”，强调个体。
all表示全部；every只能修饰名词，不能单独使用；both“(两者)都”。
3．Iftheprojectshouldbedelayedforaday,________wouldmeanwewouldbefined$100,000.A．that B．asC．which D．andit答案与解析：A句意：假如这项工程延迟一天，那就意味着我们被罚100,000美元。
代替上文已提到的事情用that。
as与which无此用法；if引导条件句，逗号后是主句，D项中的连词and多余。
4．It'scertainlynotanewidea,andI'veusedthistechniquein________wayoranotherforseveralyears.A．any B．oneC．every D．either答案与解析：B句意：这确实不是一个新想法，我已经以这样或那样的形式使用这种技术好几年了。
高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题32 (含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题32（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测32(B5Unit4)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Heisinterestedinfarmingandis________toknoweverythingaboutthefarm.A．eager B．anxiousC．worried D．busy答案与解析：A句意：他对农业感兴趣，渴望知道有关农场的一切。
beeagertodosth.“渴望做某事”，为固定搭配。
anxious“焦急的；担心的”；worried“担忧的；担心的”；busy“忙碌的”。
2．Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantto________todealwiththeproblemsthatmayoccurinhisabsence.A．dependin B．countonC．countwith D．turnup答案与解析：B句意：经理说他需要一个助手来解决他不在时可能会出现的问题。
counton相当于dependon，意为“依靠；依赖”。
turnup“出现”。
3．Thepolice________Tomofstealingandtheaccusedwasafraidtomeettheaccuser.A．accused B．chargedC．robbed D．informed答案与解析：A句意：警察指控汤姆偷窃，被告害怕见到原告。
accuse常与of连用，符合题意。
charge 与介词with连用；rob常用于robsb.ofsth.结构；inform常用于informsb.ofsth.结构。
4．Themodelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,whilethegoodmodelwillalwaysbein________.A．demand B．needC．trouble D．lack答案与解析：A句意：进入模特界绝不是容易的事，然而好的模特总是供不应求。
高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题28 (含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题28（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测28(B5Unit1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．He________somesafetymeasuresatthemeetingfortheShanghaiExpo.A．putforward B．putupC．putdown D．putoff答案与解析：A putforward“提出”；putup“张贴”；putdown“拉倒；拆掉房子”；putoff“脱掉；推迟；拖延”。
2．ThePresident________hisintentiontoretirebeforethenextelection.A．announced B．toldC．informed D．promised答案与解析：A考查动词词义辨析。
tell“告诉”；inform“通知”；promise“答应”，均不符合题意。
announce的意思是“公开地宣布”，故选A项。
3．Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A．contributeto B．relatetoC．attendto D．devoteto答案与解析：A句意：假期要注意！喝酒太多会导致心脏病，造成高血压。
contributeto“导致，造成”；relateto“涉及，与……相关”；attendto“照顾，处理”；devoteto“把……用于，致力于”。
4．I'msorry,butIcan'tgowithyoutothecinemabecauseIhaveto________mysickbrother.A．referto B．attendtoC．leadto D．stickto答案与解析：B attendto“照料”；referto“言及；提到”；leadto“引致”；stickto“坚持；坚守”。
高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题16 (含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题16（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测16(情态动词)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Don'tusewatertoputoutthefireifoilcatchesfire.Asisknown,oil________floatonwater.A．shall B．mustC．may D．will答案与解析：D will用于陈述真理性的事实，意为“常常会，总是”。
句意：当油着火的时候不要用水来灭火。
众所周知，油会浮在水面上。
2．—Didyourmothersleepwelllastnight?—She________havesleptthroughallthosenoises.A．mustn't B．maynotC．can't D．won't答案与解析：C根据信息词allthosenoises可知，她不可能在那种吵闹的环境里睡好觉。
对过去动作的推测表示“不可能做某事”应用couldn't/can'thavedone。
3．Mynewly-purchasedmagazineisnowheretobefound.________Ihaveleftitonthetrain?A．Could B．ShouldC．Must D．Would答案与解析：A句意：我新买的杂志到处都找不到。
我会不会把它落在火车上了呢？couldhavedone 表示对过去的推测。
shouldhavedone“过去本应该做某事(事实上没有做)”；musthavedone“过去一定做了某事”；wouldhavedone表示对过去的虚拟。
4．Ourhouseisonthetopofthehill,andinwinterthewinds________beprettycold.A．must B．oughttoC．can D．need答案与解析：C句意：我们的房子在山顶上，在冬天这里的风非常冷。
高考英语 一轮复习 课时跟踪检测试题36 (含答案解析)
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题36（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测36(B6Unit2)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Inonly30years,thecountryhasbeen________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A．translated B．degradedC．declined D．transformed答案与解析：D在仅仅30年的时间里，这个国家已经成为一个发达的工业强国。
transform“改变；转变”，常与介词into连用。
trans late“翻译”；degrade“降级；退化”；decline“下降”。
2．Isthisreason________youexplainedatthemeetingfornotarrivingontime?A．theone B．/C．why D．theonehow答案与解析：A thisreason是主语，theone是表语，youexplained...是定语从句，本题中主句缺少表语成分，同时作表语的词theone又充当定语从句的先行词。
3．PremierWensaid,“Io nceagainemphasizethatitisabsolutelyunacceptabletosacrificepeople' slifeandhealth________theeconomicdevelopmentinanycase.”A．inthehopeof B．inreturnforC．inthefaceof D．inexchangefor答案与解析：D句意：温总理说：“我再强调一次，无论如何我们绝对不能牺牲人民的生命和健康来换取经济发展。
”inexchangefor“换取；作为……的交换”，符合题意。
inthehopeof“怀着……的希望”；inreturnfor“作为回报”；inthefaceof“面对”。
4．Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding________totheneedsofthehomeles sinthefloods-trickenarea.A．hopelessly B．appropriatelyC．needlessly D．constantly答案与解析：B句意：当地政府被指责没有对受洪灾地区无家可归人们的需求做出恰当的反应。
高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测34 试题解析
高中英语课时跟踪检测34(倒装与省略)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Never before ________ to ________ what his parents expect of him more than it is today.A．he has failed; live up toB．he failed not; come up withC．has he failed; live up toD．did he fail; come up with答案与解析：C考查倒装和动词短语的辨析。
根据句中的never before和it is...结构，可排除过去时态，应用现在完成时态。
该句用否定的比较级表示最高级，句意：他从没有像现在这样令父母满意过。
否定副词置于句首时，句子要部分倒装，故选C项。
live up to“不辜负”。
2．So such a degree ________ me that I took notes of it and even considered taking it as the topic of my reading report of this semester's final assignment.A．did the story touchB．the story touchedC．does the story touchD．the story touches答案与解析：A考查倒装。
在“so... that...”“such... that...”句式中，若so, such与其所修饰的词置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。
因整个句子用的是一般过去时，故排除C项，选A项。
句意：这个故事如此打动我以至于我做了笔记，甚至考虑把它作为我期末作业阅读报告中的话题。
3．—Mary looks so excited and happy.—________ if you win the first prize.A．So will you B．So do youC．So would you D．So did you答案与解析：A考查特殊句型。
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课时跟踪检测43(B7Unit 2)Ⅰ.单项填空1．My English teacher is really very kind. I'll never forget the ________ he has done me.A．favour B．deedC．help D．value答案与解析：A本题考查do sb. a favour的用语，意为“帮某人忙”，该题中the favour 是特指，与其后的定语从句中的do构成搭配。
2．There are ________ to be changes when the new education system is introduced.A．necessary B．easyC．bound D．probably答案与解析：C句意：当这一新的教育制度被引进后，一定会有变化。
be bound to do sth.“一定做某事”，为固定搭配。
3．She tries to ________ some money every month to support her son to go to college.A．set apart B．set asideC．put out D．put back答案与解析：B句意：为了供她的儿子上大学，她每一个月都得存点钱。
set aside“留出；节省”。
4．Tomorrow he is to ________ a group of American artists on a tour of the city.A．associate B．cooperateC．accompany D．coordinate答案与解析：C句意：明天他将陪同一组美国艺术家参观这座城市。
accompany“陪伴”，符合句意。
associate“联系”；cooperate“合作”；coordinate“协调”。
5．Do you know that every man here ________ you your freedom to do or say what you want?A．envies B．admiresC．appreciates D．enjoys答案与解析：A句意：有随心所欲说想说的话，做想做的事的自由，这确实让人羡慕。
envy sb. sth.“羡慕某人某物”，为固定搭配。
admire“钦佩”；appreciate“欣赏”；enjoy“喜欢”。
6．Being extremely angry, the boy ________ and went out, saying nothing.A．turned up B．turned inC．turned off D．turned around答案与解析：D句意：那个男孩非常生气，什么也没说就转身出去了。
turn around“转向；回转”，此处意为“转身”。
turn up“出现；露面”；turn in“上交”；turn off“关掉”。
7．In 1939, Hitler ________ war against Poland, which started the Second World War.A．announced B．broadcastC．declared D．advertised答案与解析：C declare war against...“对……宣战”，为固定搭配。
8．The engineers ________ the new product to see whether it's applicable.A．examined B．inspectedC．investigated D．tested答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。
句意：工程师检测新产品看是否适用。
examine“检查身体”；inspect“视察”；investigate“调查”；test“检测”。
9．The government should protect the old valuable buildings ________ they are not in harmony with the modern ones nearby.A．even though B．as ifC．so that D．now that答案与解析：A even though“尽管；即使”，引导让步状语从句。
10．When considering how to settle the problem, he had ________ the most important factor—weather.A．left out B．left behindC．left off D．left over答案与解析：A leave out“遗漏”；leave behind“把……抛在后面”；leave off“停止”；leave over“剩下；延期”。
11．It was after he got what he had desired ________ he realized it was not so important.A．that B．whenC．since D．as答案与解析：A考查强调句式。
句意：在他得到他想要的东西后他才意识到那并不那么重要。
It is/was... that是强调结构。
12．The doorkeeper gave the ________ as soon as he saw the smoke.A．warn B．shoutC．alarm D．button答案与解析：C give the alarm“发出警报”。
13．CCTV Station has taken great ________ to make a program which reviews the important ________ of the past 20 years.A．steps; affairs B．efforts; mattersC．pains; events D．efforts; incident答案与解析：C句意：中央电视台殚精竭虑地制作出了一期回顾过去20年的重大事件的节目。
take steps to do sth.“采取措施做某事”；take great pains to do sth.“不辞劳苦地做某事”；affairs“事务”；matter“事情”；event“(重大)事件，(体育)赛事”；incide nt“事变，政变，(生活)小事”。
根据句意可知，答案为C项。
14．Those who put in many hours of overtime will receive a percentage of their salary as a ________.A．bonus B．sympathyC．service D．prize答案与解析：A句意：那些加班时间多的人将得到相当于其工资的一部分的奖金。
bonus意为“奖金，红利”；prize“奖品”是奖给优胜或胜利者的，比如竞争或竞赛的胜者；sympathy“同情”；service“服务”。
15．The hotel was ________. To begin with, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didn't work.A．common B．normalC．convenient D．awful答案与解析：D由下文的“our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didn't work”可以看出，这个宾馆的条件很差。
common“普通的”；normal“正常的”；convenient“方便的”；awful“糟糕的”。
Ⅱ.完形填空Two jewel merchants arrived at a hotel in the desert at about the same time one night. Each was quite __16__ of the other's presence, and while unloading their __17__，one of them could not resist the __18__ to let a large pearl fall to the ground as if by accident. It rolled in the direction of the other who, with unnatural politeness, picked it up and __19__ it to its owner saying, “That is a fine pearl you have there, sir. As large and __20__ as it comes.”“How __21__ of you to say so，” said the other. “As a matter of fact, that is one of the __22__ gems in my collection.”Another man who was sitting by the fire and had __23__ this drama, rose and invited the two of them to __24__ with him. When they began their meal, thiswas the story he told them：“I, too, my friends, was once upon a time, a __25__ like you. One day I was caught in a great storm in the desert. It __26__ me and my other friends this way and that till I was separated from my staff and lost my __27__ completely.Days passed and I was __28__ to realize that I was really wandering about in __29__ with no sense of where I was or which __30__ to walk in. Then, almost dead with __31__，I unloaded every bag on my camel's back, __32__ searching through them for the hundredth time.Imagine my __33__ when I came upon a small bag that had escaped my __34__ before. With trembling fingers I tore it open __35__ to find something to eat. Imagine my disappointment when I found that all it contained was pearls！”16. A. afraid B. consciousC. curiousD. proud17. A. donkeys B. elephantsC. horsesD. camels18. A. effort B. pressureC. temptationD. demand19. A. returned B. threwC. presentedD. contributed20. A. rough B. shinyC. smallD. round21. A. smart B. generousC. foolishD. polite22. A. uglier B. heavierC. smallerD. larger23. A. observed B. performedC. directedD. enjoy ed24. A. chat B. eatC. workD. sit25. A. bargainer B. minerC. travelerD. jeweler26. A. pulled B. showedC. beatD. led27. A. way B. friendC. jewelD. sense28. A. embarrassed B. scaredC. pleasedD. contented29. A. doubts B. mistakesC. linesD. circles30. A. hotel B. desertC. directionD. road31. A. starvation B. thirstC. sleepinessD. tiredness32. A. secretly B. anxiouslyC. patientlyD. slowly33. A. curiosity B. disappointmentC. puzzlementD. excitement34. A. attempt B. planC. noticeD. chance35. A. hoping B. meaningC. pretendingD. seeking答案与解析：本文是一篇记叙文。