语法专项练习一
初中英语语法练习题及答案
初中英语语法练习题及答案【篇一：初中英语语法专项练习带答案-打印版】t>目录一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词不定式七．副词八．介词九．连词十．比较级和最高级十一．定语从句十二．主谓一致十三．状语从句十四．虚拟语气十五．倒装句十六．独立主格十七．其他重点语法（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 she was very happy. shein the maths test. a. makes a few mistake b. made a few mistakes c. made few mistakes d. makes few mistake( ) 2 we need some more____. can you go and get some, please? a. potato b. potatos c. potatoes d. potatoe ( ) 3_____are____for cutting things.a. knife/usedb. knives/usedc. knife/usingd. knives/using ( ) 4 what big____ the tiger has!a. toothb. teethc. toothsd. toothes( ) 5 please remember to give the horse some tree___. a. leafs b. leaves c. leaf d. leave ( ) 6 -can we have some ___? -yes, please.a. bananab. orangesc.appled. pear ( ) 7 on the table there are five____.a. tomatosb. piece of tomatoesc. tomatoesd. tomato 2( ) 1 they got much ___ from those new books. a. ideas b. photos c. information d. stories ( ) 2 he gave us____ on how to keep fit.a. some advicesb. some advicec. an adviced. a advice ( ) 3 when we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. a. some news b. a news c. the news p. news ( ) 4 what___ lovely weather it is! a. / b. the c. an d. a 3( ) 1 -would you like___tea?-no, thanks. i have drunk two____.a. any, bottles of orangeb. some, bottles of orangec. many, bottles of orangesd. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 he is hungry. give him ___ to eat. a. two breads b. two piece of breadc. two pieces of breadd. two pieces of breads( ) 3 it really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. a. sometimes b. hour c. long time d. some time ( ) 4 i would like to have___.a. two glasses of milkb. two glass of milk ic. two glasses of milksd. two glass of milks ( ) 5 can you give me ____?a. a teab. some cup of teac. a cup tead. a cup of tea( ) 6 please give me ___ paper. a. one b. a piece c. a d. a piece of ( ) 7 john bought___for himself yesterday.a. two pairs of shoesb. two pair of shoec. two pair of shoesd. two pairs shoes 4( ) 1 -how many ____ have you got on your farm? -ive got five.a. sheepsb. sheepc. pigd. chicken( ) 2 some ___ came to our school for a visit that day. a. germans b. germen c. germany d. germanies( ) 3 in the picture there are many____ and two. a. sheep; foxes c. sheeps; foxes b. sheeps; fox d. sheep;foxs( ) 4 a group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow. a. hungarian b. australian c. japanesed. american 5( ) 1 this table is made of___.a. many glassb. glassesc. some glassesd. glass ( ) 2 -what would you like to have for lunch, sir? -id like____. !a. chickenb. a chickenc. chickensd. the chicken( ) 3 children should make____ for old people in a bus. a. room b. a room c. rooms d. the room 6( ) 1 tables are made of___.a. woodb. some woodsc. woodend. woods( ) 2 i wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films. a. people b. peoples c. the people d. the peoples ( ) 3i have read____ of the young writer. a. works b. work c. this works d. the works 7( ) 1 lets meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___? a. the peoples park b. the peoples park c. the people park d. peoples park( ) 2 ___ chinese people are ___ hard working people. a. /; a b. we; the c. the; the d. the; a( ) 3 how many were there in the street when the accident happened? a. policeman b. polices c. police d. peoples 8( ) 1 if these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____. a. set b. one c. piece d. pair( ) 2 last week i bought a tv____. a. pair . b. set c. piece d. block( ) 3 there is a of wood left on the ground. a. cup b. piece , c. box d. pair 9( ) 1 there are sixty-seven___ in our school.a. womens teacherb. women teachersc. woman teachersd. women teacher ( ) 2 there are five___in our factory.a. woman driver b, women driver c. woman drivers d. women drivers ( ) 3 these ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. a. women doctorb. women doctorsc. woman doctorsd. woman doctor 10( ) 1 they write most of their___ in english.a. business letterb. business lettersc. businessesd. businesses letters ( ) 2 we came to a ___ at last .and went in. a. watch shop b. watches shop ,c. watching shop d. watchs shop( ) 3 this shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. its a___. a. food shop b. book shop c. fruit shop d. vegetable shop ( ) 4 she broke a___while she was washing up.a. glass of wineb. glass for winec. glass wined. wine glass ( )5 ive forgotten both of the____.a. room numbers .b. rooms numberc. rooms numbersd. room number 111. september 10th is____in china.a. teachers dayb. teachersdayc. teacher dayd. teachers day ( ) 2 -is the broom under ____ desk? -no, its under____.a. the teachers; myb. teachers; minec. teachers; med. the teachers; mine ( ) 3 excuse me, where is the___?a. mens roomb. mens roomc. mens roomsd. men rooms 12 ( ) 1 the football under the bed is____.a. lily and lucyb. lilys and lucysc. lilys and lucyd. lily and lucys ( ) 2 this is my____dictionary.a. sister maryb. sistersc. sister, marysd. sisters marys ( ) 3 he went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.a. a tailorb. the tailorc. a tailorsd. the tailors ( ) 4 joan is____.a. marys and jack sisterb. mary and jacks sisterc. mary and jack sisterd. marys and jacks sister 13( ) 1 in a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. a. year b. years c. years d. years( ) 2 its about ___ walk from my house.a. ten minuteb. ten minutesc. ten minutesd. ten minutes ( ) 3 the post office is a bit far from here. its about_____. a. thirty minutess walk b. thirty minutes walk c. thirty minutes walk d. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 half___ telephone calls are made in english. a. the world b. world c. the worlds d. worlds 14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.a. windows of the roomb. the windows of the roomc. the rooms windowsd. the windows in room ( ) 2 please taketwo___.a. picture of the parkb. pictures of the parkc. the pictures of a parkd. picture of a park ( ) 3 the workers are repairing____.a. the roof of the houseb. a roof of the housec. roof of the housed. this roof of house 15( ) 1 miss smith is a friend of____.a. marys mothersb. marys motherc. mothers of maryd. mary mothers ( ) 2 this is a book of ___. a. tom b. toms c. her d. him 【篇二：初中英语语法练习题练习及答案】目录一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 she was very happy. she in the maths test.a. makes a few mistakeb. made a few mistakesc. made few mistakesd. makes few mistake( ) 2 we need some more____. can you go and get some, please?a. potatob. potatosc. potatoesd. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.a. knife/usedb. knives/usedc. knife/usingd. knives/using ( ) 4 what big____ the tiger has!a. toothb. teethc. toothsd. toothes( ) 5 please remember to give the horse some tree___.a. leafsb. leavesc. leafd. leave( ) 6 -can we have some ___?-yes, please.a. bananab. orangesc.appled. pear( ) 7 on the table there are five____.a. tomatosb. piece of tomatoesc. tomatoesd. tomato2( ) 1 they got much ___ from those new books.a. ideasb. photosc. informationd. stories( ) 2 he gave us____ on how to keep fit.a. some advicesb. some advicec. an adviced. a advice ( ) 3 when we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.a. some newsb. a newsc. the news p. news( ) 4 what___ lovely weather it is!a. /b. thec. and. a3( ) 1 -would you like___tea?-no, thanks. i have drunk two____.a. any, bottles of orangeb. some, bottles of orangec. many, bottles of orangesd. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 he is hungry. give him ___ to eat.a. two breadsb. two piece of breadc. two pieces of breadd. two pieces of breads( ) 3 it really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.a. sometimesb. hourc. long timed. some time( ) 4 i would like to have___.a. two glasses of milkb. two glass of milk ic. two glasses of milksd. two glass of milks( ) 5 can you give me ____?a. a teab. some cup of teac. a cup tead. a cup of tea( ) 6 please give me ___ paper. a. one b. a piece c. a d. a piece of( ) 7 john bought___for himself yesterday.a. two pairs of shoesb. two pair of shoec. two pair of shoesd. two pairs shoes4( ) 1 -how many ____ have you got on your farm?-ive got five.a. sheepsb. sheepc. pigd. chicken( ) 2 some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.a. germansb. germenc. germanyd. germanies( ) 3 in the picture there are many____ and two.a. sheep; foxes c. sheeps; foxesb. sheeps; fox d. sheep;foxs( ) 4 a group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.a. hungarianb. australianc. japanesed. american5( ) 1 this table is made of___.a. many glassb. glassesc. some glassesd. glass( ) 2 -what would you like to have for lunch, sir?-id like____. !a. chickenb. a chickenc. chickensd. the chicken( ) 3 children should make____ for old people in a bus.a. roomb. a roomc. roomsd. the room6( ) 1 tables are made of___.a. woodb. some woodsc. woodend. woods( ) 2 i wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.a. peopleb. peoplesc. the peopled. the peoples( ) 3i have read____ of the young writer.a. worksb. workc. this worksd. the works7( ) 1 lets meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?a. the peoples parkb. the peoples parkc. the people parkd. peoples park( ) 2 ___ chinese people are ___ hard working people.a. /; ab. we; thec. the; thed. the; a( ) 3 how manya. policeman b. polices c. police d. peoples8( ) 1 if these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.a. setb. onec. pieced. pair( ) 2 last week i bought a tv____.ck( ) 3 there is a of wood left on the ground.a. cupb. piece ,c. boxd. pair9( ) 1 there are sixty-seven___ in our school.a. womens teacherb. women teachersc. woman teachersd. women teacher( ) 2 there are five___in our factory.a. woman driver b, women driver c. woman drivers d. women drivers( ) 3 these ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.a. women doctorb. women doctorsc. woman doctorsd. woman doctor10( ) 1 they write most of their___ in english.a. business letterb. business lettersc. businessesd. businesses letters( ) 2 we came to a ___ at last .and went in.a. watch shopb. watches shop ,c. watching shopd. watchs shop( ) 3 this shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. its a___.a. food shopb. book shopc. fruit shopd. vegetable shop( ) 4 she broke a___while she was washing up.a. glass of wineb. glass for winec. glass wined. wine glass ( ) 5 ive forgotten both of the____.a. room numbers .b. rooms numberc. rooms numbersd. room number111. september 10th is____in china.a. teachers dayb. teachersdayc. teacher dayd. teachers day ( ) 2 -is the broom under ____ desk? -no, its under____.a. the teachers; myb. teachers; minec. teachers; med. the teachers; mine( ) 3 excuse me, where is the___?a. mens roomb. mens roomc. mens roomsd. men rooms12( ) 1 the football under the bed is____.a. lily and lucyb. lilys and lucysc. lilys and lucyd. lily and lucys( ) 2 this is my____dictionary.a. sister maryb. sistersc. sister, marysd. sisters marys( ) 3 he went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.a. a tailorb. the tailorc. a tailorsd. the tailors( ) 4 joan is____.a. marys and jack sisterb. mary and jacks sisterc. mary and jack sisterd. marys and jacks sister13( ) 1 in a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.a. yearb. yearsc. yearsd. years( ) 2 its about ___ walk from my house.a. ten minuteb. ten minutesc. ten minutesd. ten minutes( ) 3 the post office is a bit far from here. its about_____.a. thirty minutess walkb. thirty minutes walkc. thirty minutes walkd. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 half___ telephone calls are made in english.a. the worldb. worldc. the worldsd. worlds14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.a. windows of the roomb. the windows of the roomc. the rooms windowsd. the windows in room( ) 2 please take two___.a. picture of the parkb. pictures of the parkc. the pictures of a parkd. picture of a park( ) 3 the workers are repairing____.a. the roof of the houseb. a roof of the housec. roof of the housed. this roof of house15( ) 1 miss smith is a friend of____.a. marys mothersb. marys motherc. mothers of maryd. mary mothers( ) 2 this is a book of ___.a. tomb. tomsc. herd. him( ) 3 the post card is sent by ____.a. a friend of my fatherb. a friend of my fathersc. my father friendd. my father friends16( ) 1 sydney is a city of___.a. americab. germanyc. australiad. japan( ) 2 my father likes buying us ___.a. carsb. flowersc. peasantsd. presents( ) 3 in england, the last name is the ___.a. full nameb. family namec. middle named. given name( ) 4 mr gao is a teacher. he works in a new____.a. shopb. schoolc. factoryd. hospital17( ) 1 my father is a____. he works in a hospital.a. teacherb. doctorc. farmerd. soldier【篇三：初中英语语法专项练习】项练习动词专项练习非谓语动词专项练习形容词和副词专项练习介词和介词短语专项练习连词专项练习数词专项练习 there be句型专项练习主谓一致练习反意疑问句专项练习并列句专项练习感叹句专项练习宾语从句专项练习定语从句专项练习状语从句专项练习综合练习一综合练习二综合练习三初中英语语法专练第一单元词法冠词专项练习一、选择填空：( ) 1. she is _______ girl. she is _______ english girl.a. a…ab. an….ac. a….and. a…./( ) 2. tom is _______ english. he is _______ english boy.a. an….anb. /….anc. /…/d. a…a( ) 3. _______ live in room 208.a. the greenb. greenc. the greensd. greens( ) 4. january is _______ first month of the year.a. ab. /c. and. the( ) 5. we should think of _______ old and _______ sick.a. a….ab. an…ac. the….thed. /…./( ) 6. _______ number of the students in our class is 52.a. ab. anc. thed. /( ) 7. she can play _______ piano, but she cant play _______ football.a. the…theb. the…/c. /…thed. a….a( ) 8. there is _______ s in the word six and _______ s is the first letter of the word.a. a…theb. a….anc. an…thed. a…a( ) 9. a horse is _______ useful animal.a. anb. ac. thed. this( ) 10. he has already worked for _______ hour.a. anb. ac. thed. three( ) 11. lucy wants to become _______.a. some teacherb. a teacherc. teacherd. teachers( ) 12. hainan is _______ islands, isnt it?a. theb. onec. ad. an( ) 13. what do you usually do after _______?a. the classb. classc. the classesd. a class( ) 14. ill have to buy _______ trousers.a. ab. twoc. a pair ofd. pair( ) 15. ive thrown my old shoes away. ill have to buy _______.a. a new pairb. a new onec. some newd. some new pair( ) 16. my uncle told me he was going to visit _______.a. the united stateb. the united statesc. united statesd. united states( ) 17. they failed six times, but they have decided to try_______.a. seven timesb. the seven timec. the seventh timed. seventh time( ) 18. who are those boys? one is my brother and _______.a. the big boy is mikeb. a big boy is mikec. the big boy is a peterd. a big boy is a peter( ) 19. you will find _______ girl in black. she is _______ teacher.a. a, theb. the, ac. a, ad. the, the( ) 20. _______ birds can fly every high in _______ sky.a. the, theb. the, ac. an, thed. a, the( ) 21. im not looking at _______.a. sunb. skyc. the sund. some sky( ) 22. the little boy wishes to be _______.a. lei fengb. the lei fengc. this lei fengd. a lei feng( ) 23. _______ have studied english in our school.a. most of studentsb. the most studentsc. most of the studentsd. most student( ) 24. toms brother hit bob on _______ nose.a. hisb. thec. itsd. a( ) 25. we are going to have an exam _______.a. in the classb. in a classc. at the classd. in class( ) 26. we have had _______.a. good dinnerb. a good dinnerc. the good dinnerd. good dinners( ) 27. _______ fine weather we have today! lets go swimming.a. what ab. howc. whatd. how a( ) 28. theres _______ apple tree behind _______ house.a. an, theb. a, ac. an, ad. the, the( ) 29. we can see the sun in _______ daytime, but we cant see it at _______ night.a. a, theb. the, /c. a, /d. an, /( ) 30. i saw _______ old man walking across the street and_______ old man looked worried.a. an, anb. the, thec. an, thed. the, an( ) 31. what _______ it is!a. a heavy rainb. heavy rainc. a heavy rainsd. heavy rains( ) 32. _______ time we had at the party!a. what wonderfulb. what a wonderfulc. how wonderfuld. how a wonderful( ) 33. _______ tallest building in the town is _______ bank of china.a. the, theb. a, ac. the, ad. a, the( ) 34. little tom looked at the big shark _______.a. in the surpriseb. in surprisedc. in surprised. at a surprise ( ) 35. _______ more carefully you ride, _______ fewer falls youll get.a. the, theb. a, thec. the, ad. a, a( ) 36. he has made _______ decision that he will be _______ inventor some time.a. a, theb. a, anc. the, and. the, the( ) 37. ---- we havent seen for _______ long time. where have you been?---- i have been for _______ holiday with my parents.---- have _______ nice time! ----- thank you.a. a, the, ab. the, a, ac. a, a, ad. a, the, the( ) 38. ---- excuse me, can you tell me way to _______ xinhua bookstore?---- go along this road, and then turn to _______ right at_______ first crossing,at_______ end of the street, you can find it.a. the, a, the, the, theb. a, the, the, a, thec. the, the, the, a, thed. the, the, the, the, the( ) 39. why not take _______ friend with you? thats _______ good idea.a. a, theb. the, thec. a, ad. the, a( ) 40. take the medicine three times _______ day.a. ab. thec. and. /( ) 41. english is _______ language. it is _______ important tool.a. a, ab. a, anc. the, and. a, /( ) 42. meimei has _______ high fever and his mother is looking after her.a. ab. thec. and. /( ) 43. lucy takes _______ walk after supper every day.a. theb. ac. /d. an( ) 44. paper is made of _______ wood.a. ab. thec. /d. that( ) 45. _______ february is the second month of the year.a. theb. ac. /d. an( ) 46. we have no classes on _______ sundays.a. theb. ac. and. /( ) 47. i studied _______ english in _______ england.a. / , /b. an, thec. an, and. /, the( ) 48. we go to school by _______ bus.a. /b. ac. thed. an( ) 49. these boys play _______ football after class.a. ab. thec. and. /( ) 50. there is _______ bridge over the river. _______ bridge is made of stone.a. a, ab. a, thec. the, thed. the, a( ) 51. sunday is _______ first day of the week.a. theb. /c. ad. an( ) 52. _______ greens were having breakfast at seven this morning.a. ab. anc. /d. the( ) 53. she is one of _______ most popular teachers in this school. every student loves her.a. ab. thec. and. /( ) 54. there is _______ 800-metre-long bridge over the river.a. ab. anc. thed. /( ) 55. _______ number of the students are playing _______ basketball on the playground.a. a, ab. the, thec. the, ad. a, /( ) 56. they often take a walk in _______ bei hai park.a. theb. ac. /d. this( ) 57. the old man was ill in _______ hospital.a. theb. /c. ad. an( ) 58. there is no _______ book on the desk.a. theb. ac. and. /( ) 59. beijing is _______ capital of _______ peoples republic of _______ china.a. a, the, theb. the, the, /c. the, the, thed. the, a, the( ) 60. he started _______ school when he was seven.a. theb. ac. and. /( ) 61. he has _______ great deal of interest in _______ english.a. a, anb. the, thec. a, /d. a, the( ) 62. he is _______ cleverest boy in our school.a. ab. anc. thed. /( ) 63. she often spends much _______ time reading.a. ab. anc. thed. /( ) 64. boys likes to go _______ boating.a. ab. anc. /d. the二、用适当冠词填空。
高中英语真题-唯思教育高中英语：语法专项练习1
高中英语真题:唯思教育高中英语：语法专项练习1Ⅰ.选词填空1．We have three sons but ________ of them lives nearby.答案：none2．Tom had broken hispromise that he would give ________ of them a watch.答案：each3．She bought two pairs of shoes，but ________ ofwhich wore comfortably.答案：neither4．They need ________ three hours to finish this work.答案：another5．Have you got ________ money with you?答案：any6．________ is 112 miles from London to Birmingham.答案：It7．________ the two sons of Mr.Wang have gone abroad，and he is alone at home.答案：Both8．The teacher gave the books to all the students except _____ ___ who had already taken them.答案：those9．Cheap as the cars on show are，I really can’t afford ________.答案：one10．Most of the tourists think that the beauty of sea is greater t han ________ of deserts.答案：thatⅡ.单项填空1．(2012·临沂质量检测)Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog.I h appened to witness ________ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that解析：选C。
中考语法专项练习
2023年中考语法专项练习（一）1.下列语法知识判断有误的一项是( )(2分)A.“老家的院子里有一棵苹果树，那高大的身躯铺设了一地绿荫。
”本句中的“高大”和“铺设”依次是形容词和动词。
B.“磨砺内心比粉饰外表要难得多，犹如水晶与玻璃的区别。
”本句中“磨砺内心”和“水晶与玻璃”依次是动宾短语和并列短语。
C.“黎明在一滴露的细光里，擦亮自己的身影。
”本句中“黎明”“擦亮”依次是句子的主语和谓语。
D.“旅游业真正卖的不是机票和饭店房间，而是旅途中的经验。
”这是一个表示选择关系的复句。
2. 下列各项中分析正确的一项是( )(2分)钟南山，新型冠状病毒面前的逆行者。
您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿，您比谁都清楚病毒的狡猾与凶残，您随时都有被击倒的风险，但您无所畏惧。
您让死神闻风丧胆，您让病毒纷纷逃窜。
您是真正的勇士！A.“在”和“最”都是副词。
B.“抗击恶魔”和“纷纷逃窜”都是动宾短语。
C.“您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿”这个句子中的“抗击”是谓语。
D.“您随时都有被击倒的风险，但您无所畏惧。
”这一句是转折关系复句。
3. 下列各项中分析不正确的一项是( )(2分)A.“薄雾轻笼”“轻烟渐淡”是主谓短语，“细腻烟雾”是偏正短语。
B.“小路可以一直延伸到山沟沟的最深处”中“山沟沟的最深处”是句子的宾语。
C.“只有偶尔顺着那条进村的小路往里延伸，你才会发现原来村庄的内涵如此丰富”是一个条件关系的复句。
D.句子“跳脱的鸡，蹒跚的鸭，稳重的牛，乱窜的猪狗，上学的稚子，劳作的大人，都在揭示着村庄的活力。
”其中“揭示”一词换作“彰显”更合适。
4. 下列各项中分析有误的一项是（ ）（2分）不经意间的一件小事蕴含温暖，不起眼的一件物品饱含真情。
它们悄无声息地治愈．．了我们的心灵。
即使这个世界千疮百孔，也有人对你真心以待，给你无微不至的关心。
所以，在前行的路上，你应该抬起头来去发现身边的美好，放慢脚步去感受．．身边的温情，这样就会收获惊喜。
初中语法不定代词专项练习(一)
初中语法不定代词专项练习（一）1.If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____.A.that onesB.that oneC.that one'sD.those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. EitherB.neitherC.noneD.all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A.one moreB.some moreC.any muchD.another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A.Each of the womenB.Each of the womanC.Each of womenD.Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but____are workers.A.anotherB.otherC.the othersD.the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than____best.A.One, youB.One, oneC.One,hisD.One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got___.A.a smallB.some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need____more.A. any, someB.some, anyC.some, someD.any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. AnythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every。
语法复句的类型专项练习(有答案解析)
语法专项练习（一）1．下列各项中分析正确的一项是（）ㅤㅤ①中国民歌的体裁．．，其中以劳动号子、山歌、小调最具代表性。
②劳动号子是和劳动节奏密．．非常丰富切结合、带有呼号的民间歌曲．．．．。
③它产生于劳动，又直接为生产劳动服务，真实地反映着劳动的状况和劳动者的精神面貌。
④由于劳动方式的多样化，因此劳动号子的种类繁多，如工程号子、船夫号子、农事号子等。
A．“体裁”是名词，“丰富”是形容词，“民间歌曲”是偏正短语。
B．“劳动号子是和劳动节奏密切结合、带有呼号的民间歌曲”这句中，“结合”作谓语。
C．“它产生于劳动，又直接为生产劳动服务。
”这是转折关系的复句。
D．画线句子有语病，修改的方法是：将“由于”改为“既然”。
2．史书万卷，字里行间皆可见“家国”。
无论是“修身、齐家、治国平天下”的人文理想，还是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐””的大任担当；无论是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汉青”的忠诚执着，还是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的豪迈誓言……家国情怀早已沉淀为中华儿女的内在品格，成为中华优秀传统文化的宝贵财富。
千百年来，中华民族之所以能够历经磨难而不衰、饱尝艰辛而不屈；近代以来，实现民族复兴之所以成为中华民族最伟大的梦想，是因为根植于民族文化血脉深处的家国情怀。
下列表述有误的一项是（）A．“宝贵”“齐家”“治国”“平天下”都是动词。
B．“留取丹心照汉青”中有错字，“汉青”应改为“汗青”。
C．画横线句子表示因果关系。
D．画波浪线的句子朗读的感情基调应是高亢，铿锵的。
3．下列句子表述有误．．的一项是（）A．“只有孔乙己到店，才可以笑几声。
”和“假如生活欺骗了你，不要悲伤。
”均是假设复句，其中“笑几声”是补充短语。
B．在词典中，“敝”的含义之一是“谦辞，用于称与自己有关的事物”。
据此可推，“敝处”的词义是“谦称自己的房屋、处所”。
C．《变色龙》的作者是俄国作家契诃夫，《我的叔叔于勒》的作者是法国作家莫泊桑。
两人都是世界短篇小说巨匠。
现代汉语语法专项训练
现代汉语专项训练第一部分实词虚词练习1．选出下面一句话中加点的词的词性正确的一组：2．明天．．去爬山..．．早晨我和．李光、王平同学在．学校集合3．A．副;连;代;连;动B．副;介;代;介;名C．名;连;名;介;动D．名;介;名;动;名2．对题目①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人词性分析正确的一项是：A．①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词B．①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词C．①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词D．①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词3．对下列加点的词词性判断正确的一项是：①他画．的画．得奖了..②他的态度不对．;对．他要教育..A.①动词名词②形容词介词B.①名词名词②形容词介词C.①动词名词②动词副词D.①动词动词②副词介词4．填入句中横线上的词恰当的一项是：有些女人的预算里还有一蛋圆形的镜子;一雪白的毛巾;或者一结得很好看绒线的小囝帽..A.面款顶B. 只方个C. 面方顶D. 块款种B.5．下列词语都属同类的一组是：C.A．北国天骄衣钵隐衷B．消极敷衍痛快惊诧C．间或凄然大抵简直D．什么人们这里高处D.6．对“下”的词性的分析;正确的一组是：E.老虎正要下．山;老猎人躲在石岩下．;抡起虎叉;突然给了老虎一下．..F.A.①动词②方位词③量词 B.①介词②方位词③量词G.C.①动词②助词③量词 D.①介词②助词③量词7．选出对加点词的词类依次判断正确的一项：一个人为．自己所热爱．．重重;也会百折不挠地去克．．的目标而．奋斗时;即使困难服它..A.动词形容词连词代词B.介词动词连词名词C.动词形容词副词名词D.介词动词副词名词8．下面四句话中;“跟”字的词性依次列出四种;其中正确的一项是：①跟．着好人学好事②我跟．他是同桌③我跟．他学唱歌④那鞋的跟．高得没法穿A．①动②介③连④名B．①介②动③动④名C．①动②介③连④形D．①动②连③介④名9．选出与"红花绿叶"中的"绿"的词性相同的一项：A.春回大地群山绿B.春风又绿江南岸C.一汪绿水慰平生D.红了樱桃绿了笆蕉10．选出下列带点词词性不同的一项：A.电灯突然．．..．．亮起来了.. B.这场雨下得太突然C.心脏突然．．停止了跳动.. D.突然．．;掌声暴风雨般地响起来..11．从下面选出词性相同的一项：A．听战争经验希望拒绝B．各那么鲁迅我们旅客C．更从来单单经常渐渐D．胖伟大激动承担应该12．判断下列句子中加点词的词性;写在句末括号中..①这朦胧．．在这水．．的桔红的光;实在照不了多远.. ②月色便朦胧气里..③月色给大地带来一片朦胧．．..④隔着云看太阳和月亮;就像隔了一层毛玻璃;朦胧．．不清.. ⑤他患了一场大病．.. ⑥他病．了三天..⑦这把锁锈．死了..⑧这把锁长了锈．..13．指出正确说明下边加点词的词性及意义的一项：这时船慢了;不久就到了;果然近不得台旁……A．"近"本来是名词;这里作形容词;意思是依靠..B．"近"本来是形容词;这里作副词;意思是靠近..C．"近"本来副词;这里作动词;意思是进去..D．"近"本来是形容词;这里作动词;意思是靠近..14．在下列相应横线上分别写出下面句中加点词的词性她一边和．①面;一边和．②颜悦色地和．③大家讲自己的经历;她说她和．④丈夫是一对患难夫妻..①②③④15. 指出下列句中加点词的词性..①他昨天上午在．家里;下午在．图书馆看书;现在在．开会..②.你比．我强;我比．不过你..③.. 你为什么老向．着他而不向．他提意见④. 到．了北京;我就赶快跑到．医院去看病..第二部分短语练习一. 指出下列短语的结构1. 风俗习惯2. 变化规律3. 历史悠久4. 整修一新5. 交头接耳6. 思维敏捷7. 废寝忘食8. 前程远大9. 全神贯注10. 襟怀坦荡11. 挥手之间12. 愚公移山13. 竞选州长14. 销售计划15. 色彩缤纷16. 交通规则17. 风和日丽18. 激动不已19. 禁止吸烟20. 辛勤耕耘21. 巍峨挺立22. 不断发生23. 气氛热烈24. 继往开来二. 下列各组短语分别以哪组类型短语为主;其中不同的短语各是哪个;属于什么类型短语..1. A. 祖国万岁 B. 品质优良 C. 天气晴和 D. 思想品质 E. 成绩好2. A. 看了两眼 B. 打扫教室 C. 洗得干净 D. 热了起来 E. 扔出去3. A. 十分伟大 B. 我的书包 C. 小声地说 D. 追歼敌人 E. 很热闹4. A. 讲解语法 B. 讲述清楚 C. 种植玉米 D. 制造火箭 E. 听故事5. A. 用圆珠笔写B. 对于我们 C. 按照习惯 D. 必然产生 E. 被大雨淋6. A. 报纸杂志 B. 调查研究 C. 身体健康 D. 严肃认真 E. 读和写三. 比较判断短语类型1经济发展2历史悠久3描写景物4市场繁荣5发展经济6悠久历史7景物描写8市场的繁荣9表达见解10我的弟弟11我国文学12小说散文13表达的见解14我和弟弟15我国的文学16小说和散文四．将下列短语补充完整;使其符合所要求的类型..提高_______动宾短语头脑_______主谓短语生活______偏正短语朴素_______并列短语五．短语歧义练习1.下面四个短语中存在歧义的一项是A.接来老李的助手B.指出小王的错误C.叫醒沉睡的孩子D.打破敌人的幻想2.下面四个短语中存在歧义的一项是A.陪着小刘的阿姨B.制订今年的计划C.拉住楼梯的扶手D.观赏园内的景色3.下面四句中存在歧义的一句是A.这是一个专家难以解开的谜..B.这是一道老师反复讲解的题..C.那是一条农民自发修筑的路..D.那是一种我们常年订阅的报..4.下面四句中存在歧义的一句是A这是一门学生愿意学习的课程.. B.那是一项农民能够掌握的技术..C.这是一个技师能够解决的问题..D.那是一个大家乐于接受的方案..5.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.这是一道学生无法解答的习题..B.这是一个人们无法理解的问题..C.这是一个老师无法解答的问题..D这是一个大家无法弄懂的难题..6.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.这是一个国家难以承担的重负..B.这是一个人们理应掌握的本领..C.这是一个大家应该应该的问题..D.这是一个我们无法查清的事实..7.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.这是一个退休老人开办的服务站..B.那是一张我们单位使用的出入证..C.这是一位中年妇女送来的手提包..D.那是一幅青年画家创作的水墨画..8.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.那是一张办公室的报纸.. B那是两把弹簧锁的钥匙..C.这是三份意大利的快餐..D.这是四辆北京市的汽车..9.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.这里有一份今天的报纸..B.那里有一盘舞曲的磁带..C.这里有一个学生的饭盒..D.那里有一本儿童的读物..10.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.我一个星期阅读了三本琼瑶的小说..B.她十天时间缝制了四件麻纱的衬衫..C.我一个晚上访问了两个学生的家长..D.他半天时间安装了一盏房间的顶灯..11.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.游击队攻下一个敌军长期盘踞的据点..B.派出所收到一对年轻夫妇拾到的耳环..C.老村长送去一车各家各户献出的木料..D.通信员取出一份正副团长签发的命令..12.下面四句话中存在歧义的一句是A.图书馆贴出了一张暂停借阅的告示..B.公安局捣毁了一个盗窃团伙的窝点..C.旅游车拉来了一车外地来京的游客..D.小路上走来了一位鬓发皆白的老人..13.下面四个短语中存在歧义的一项是A.讲清事情的原委B要做国家的主人C想当将军的士兵 D.消灭害虫的农药14.下面四个短语中存在歧义的一项是A.关心学生的老师B.关心学生的成长C收割成熟的庄稼 D.收割庄稼的农民15下面这句话有歧义;请用简明的语句;写出其可能表述的意思..2分在火车上画画意思①________________________________________意思②________________________________________第三部分句子专项训练1．选出是主谓句的一项：A 一九九0年五月一日B 九月十日教师节..C 下雪了;好大的雪D 我的行李包呢2．选出不是主谓句的一项：A 十万大山矗立..B 吴铁热泪滚滚..C 祖国伟大..D 这孩子的家呢3．下列句子与"今天星期五"类型相同的一句是：A 快上学去吧B 好一派迷人的秋色C 等了漫长的二十年..D 井风山五百里林海..4．下列句子与"北京立交桥类型多种多样"类型相同的一句是：A 南充地区气候温和多雨..B 鲁迅先生思想成熟的一个重要标志..C 我们的脚下仿佛轻松起来..D 火车开动了..5．根据句意用双竖线划开主语、谓语不正确的是：A 风在我的耳旁边‖呼呼直响..B 在一个孩子的眼里;他的老师‖是多么慈爱;多么公平;多么伟大的人呀..C 人们在延安机场上送行的情景‖常常出现在眼前..D 我‖想起在延安蓝家坪我们种的菜园来了..6．指出画线部分在句中充当的句子成分是什么..①我校的文明礼貌活动有两周了..②在学校大会堂我见到了这位见义勇为的英难..7．"这座大得犹如一座城市的建筑物是世世代代劳动的结晶";这句话的主语是：A 这B 城市C 建筑物8．选出对下面句子中加横线部分分析不正确的一项;将序号写在括号里..A 他给我带来了一小朵雏菊和一根青草..宾语B 人类语言的特点就在于能用变化无穷的语音;表达变化无穷的意义.. 主语C 这回我们没有在办公室里停留.. 状语D 她仍然立在死海附近的山坡上.. 补语9．指出下列句子的成分;用"____"标出主语、谓语、定语;并在线下用文字注明..这类地主富人家看也不看的饭食;母亲却能做得一家人吃起来有滋味..10．在下列句子主语的中心语和谓语的中心语前面分别加上一个修饰定语和一个表示情态的状语;以使句子内容丰富;语言生动形象..一只画眉在树林边唱歌.. ______________________ ______11．指出下列画线短语类型及充当句子成分分析有错的一项：A 王老师的课讲得非常好..偏正短语;作主语B 我希望你们要认真地对待学习的问题..主谓短语;作宾语C 在艰苦环境里磨炼;能够增强人与自然搏斗的毅力..偏正短语;作状语D 老师应当了解学生的思想状况和学习状况..偏正短语;作宾语12．选出下面成分分析正确的句子..A 鲁迅先生主语以"时间就是生命"状语律己谓语..B 鲁迅先生主语以"时间就是生命"状语律谓语己宾语..C 经过一年的定语努力主语;农民终于状语获得谓语丰收宾语..D 经过一年的努力状语;农民主语终于状语获得谓语丰收宾语..13．"周总理那慈祥的面容立即跃入我的眼帘.."一句中的主语的中心语是：A.周总理那慈祥的面容B.面容C.周总理14．选出对下面一句话分析正确的一项：一轮鲜红的太阳从东方冉冉升起来了..A 句子的谓语"升起来"..B "从东方"在句中充当状语..C "鲜红"是定语;"起来"是宾语..D "一轮"和"冉冉"都是状语..15．在下面句子中短语"挖荠菜"作定语的是：A 挖荠菜简直称得上是一种享受..B 我永远忘不了挖荠菜..C 我常带孩子们挖荠菜..D 他们多半不能体会我当年挖荠菜的心情..16．下列句子中;与"她性格温和"谓语性质和构成相同的是：A 她的脸红了..B 这个姑娘细高条..C 我国幅员辽阔..D 北京天安门很雄伟..17．与"我希望他来"中画线部分在句中语法作用相同的一项是：A 天气热得人喘不过气来..B 他没有完成老师布置的作业..C 我觉得那本杂志好..D 大家兴致很高..18．下面句子划线部分的成分是：从达尔文的自然选择学说来看;昆虫起到了重要作用..A 状语B 定语C 主语D 宾语19．"她对贫苦农民的同情和对为富不仁者的反感却更强烈了.."这句话的主要成分是什么选出正确的一项：A 她强烈B 同情强烈C 反感强烈D 同情反感强烈20．"苍黄的天底下;远近横着几个萧索的荒村.."这一句的主干是：A 天底下横着荒村B 苍黄的荒村C 远近横着荒村D 天底下的荒村21．选出提取句子主干正确的一项：A 卢进勇惶惑地把手插进那湿漉漉的衣服.. 户进勇把手插进衣服..B 这激动人心的一幕;却一直深深地印在我的脑海里.. 一幕印在我脑海里..C 人们常常会在万花丛中碰到一种翩翩起舞;色彩绚丽而又纤巧单弱的蝴蝶..人们碰到蝴蝶..D 这时;早就在附近等待的一艘快艇如离舷之箭向落区开进.. 一艘快艇开进..22．下面提取的句子主干;正确的是：A 我不相信那些骗人的鬼话.. 主干：我相信鬼话B 花香鸟语、草长莺飞都是大自然的语言.. 主干：花香鸟语是语言..C 我的思想感情的潮水;在放纵地奔流着.. 主干：潮水奔流..D 远寺的钟声突然惊醒了海的酣梦.. 主干：钟声醒了..23．"一个三角形的三条边的垂直平分线的交点是这个三角形的外心";这个句子的主干是：A 三角形……是……外心..B 三条边……垂直..C 垂直平分线……是……三角形的外心..D交点……是外心.. 24．辨别单句和复句;属于单句的是：A 柏油路晒化了;甚至于铺户前的铜牌好像也要晒化..B 小孩子虽然是顺口念着玩;老杨同志却听着很有意思..C 母亲那种勤劳俭朴的习惯;母亲那种宽厚仁慈的态度;在我心中留有深刻的印象..D 沙漠地区空气干燥;日光的照射特别强烈..25．下列各句不属于复句的一项是：A 我们不但善于破坏一个旧世界;我们还将善于建设一个新世界..B 他们做事的方法只是根据自己的习惯;或者别人的命令;或者一般人的通例..C 一面做;一面想..D 蜜蜂是渺小的;蜜蜂却又多么高尚啊26．选出是复句的一项：A 不读书而空谈政治的人只是空头的政治家;决不是真正的政治家..B 在任何工作中;我们都要记住："虚心使人进步;骄傲使人落后.."C 莫非他造塔的时候;竟没有想到塔是终究要倒的么D 我希望他们不再象我们;又大家隔膜起来..27．"他的性格;在我的眼里和心里是伟大的;________ 他的姓名并不为许多人所知道.."这个复句中横线上的关联词和分句间的关系应当是：A 虽然转折关系B 但是递进关系C 因为因果关系D 如果假设关系28．对下面复句中分句之间的关系分析正确的一项是：要是没有事实;那你们的"理论"就是徒劳的..A 假设B 条件C 因果D 递进29．对复句的关系判断正确的一项是：A 种花好;种菜更好..选择B 大事做不来;小事又不做..转折C 正是由于采用了嘴里的声音作为手段;人类语言才得到前程万里的发展..因果D 她只要望一眼;人家就会陪着笑脸来解释的..假设30．对下面复句关系分析有错误的一项是：A 凉风;即使是一点点;也给了人们许多希望..假设B 小孩子虽然是顺口念着玩;老杨同志却听着很有意思..转折C 他宁可自己多做一些;也不把工作推给别人..选择D 沙漠地区空气干燥;日光的照射特别强烈..递进31．在下列四个复句中;与其他三个复句的第一层次关系不同的一句是：A 在自然科学发展的历史中;有不少科学家认识了真理;并且坚持真理;结果被愚昧的统治者杀死;他们的学说、着作也被禁止、焚毁..B 外祖母大人因年老关系;今年不比往年健康;但仍不辍劳作;尤喜纺棉..C 在科学日益发达的今天;学术分工愈益细密了;不但通晓所有各种学科的人并不存在;就是在自己专门研究的学科内;也还是有大片的空白园地..D 先知先觉之所以能够这样做;正是因为他们具有很多知识;而又承认自己知识不够..32．对下列复句的第一层划分错误的是：A 佃农家庭的生活是艰苦的;｜可是由于母亲的聪明能干;也勉强能过得去..B 他们凭空想了许多念头;滔滔不绝地说了许多空话;｜可是从来没有认真做过一件事..C 只有虚心地承认错误;并且决心改正错误;｜才能使认识不断地深化..D 虽然秦始皇是否真的在此缆舟已无法证明;但只有西湖古通江海;｜才有可能产生缆船避风的传说..33．选出与下面这个复句的第一重关系相同的一句：要想摆脱这种攻击;简直没有办法;所以在深感羞辱之余;我准备要"答复"那一大堆无稽的指控和那些下流而恶毒的谣言..A 我应该感谢母亲;他教给我生产的知识和革命的意志;鼓励我以后走上革命的道路..B 矛盾是普遍存在的;不过按事物的性质不同;矛盾的性质也不同..C 她没有作声;只伸手拿过一个最大的桔子来;用小刀削去上面的一段皮;又用两只手把底下的一大半轻轻地揉捏着..D 这样看来;只要能充分利用这些水源;我们向沙漠进军;不但有收复失地的把握;而且能在大沙漠里开辟出若干绿州来..34．选出对复句层次与关系分析正确的一项：①但要我记起他的美丽;②说出他的佳处来;③却又没有影像;④没有言辞了..A．①‖②｜③‖④B．①‖②｜③‖④并列转折并列并列假设并列C．①‖②｜③‖④D．①‖②｜③‖④转折因果并列递进转折并列35．划分下列复句的层次并说明分句间的关系;正确的一项是：①不消除这种野蛮和不文明的现象;②不消除这种对待科学和有文化的人的野蛮态度;③我们就一步也不能前进..A．①‖②｜③B．①｜②‖③C．①‖②｜③D．①｜②‖③并列假设假设转折因果并列并列递进36．下列二重复句中;对第二层次的划分和关系分析正确的一项是：A 水壶不洗;不能浇开水;‖因而洗水壶是烧开水的前提.. 因果B 父亲要到南谋事‖我也要回北京念书;我们便同行..并列C 要向沙漠进军;取得彻底胜利;‖必须有充足的水源.. 条件D 她性格和蔼;没有打骂过我们;‖也没有同任何人吵过架.. 递进37．选出对下面复句的第一层次关系判断正确的一项：①只有虚心地承认错误、缺点;②从错误、缺点中学会新的知识、本领;③才能使认识不断深化;④从而逐步掌握规律;⑤取得胜利..A．①②｜③④⑤B．①②｜③④⑤C．①②③｜④⑤D．①②③④｜⑤条件假设转折递进38．选出第一层是转折关系;第二层是条件关系的复句：A．马玲家里生活较困难;买不起录音机;可她的英语却学得很好..B．孔乙已是这样使人快活;可是没有他;别人也便这么过..C．只要李大伟参加;咱们就有了最好的中锋;然而夺取冠军还要靠大家的共同努力..D．失败的下一站是"痛苦";但却不是终点站;而是岔道口..39．下面的复句;分析错误的一项是：①我赞美白杨树;②就它象征了北方的农民;③象征了今天我们民族解放斗争中所不可缺少的朴质、坚强、力求上进的精神..A 括号里应填的关联词语依次是"因为、不但、尤其"..B 第一个括号内的关联词是第二层关系的标志..C 这个复句有两个层次;第一层是因果关系;第二层是递进关系..D 这个复句划分层次正确的是：①｜②‖③..40．在下面横线上应依次填入的一组关联词语是：水和矿物质盐类;________也是生物体所必需的;_____ 也参与躯体的组成;_______它们不能供应能量;跟一般食物不同..A 不但而且虽然B 如果就因为C 虽然而且但是D 因为所以然而41．根据课文;可以依次填入下列四句括号中的一组关联词语是：①各种语言一般都只有几十个音素;组成音节就可以成百上千;再组成双音节、三音节;就能有几十万、几百万..②桥洞不是普通半圆形;而是像一张弓;大拱上面的道路没有陡坡;便于马车上下.. ③我够不上纽约州州长竞选所需要的条件;我提出了退出竞选的声明..④他先把介绍信给恒元看了;便说这人是怎样怎样一身土气..A 并且因此所以接着B 可是因而于是然后C 但是并且因此而后D 而且所以于是然后42．依次填进下面括号内的词语最恰当的一项是：大拱的两肩上;各有两个小拱..这个创造性的设计;节约了石料;减轻了桥身的力量..;在河水暴涨的时候;可以增加桥洞的过水量;减轻洪水对桥身的冲击..A 因为所以还B 不仅而且却C 不但而且还D 虽然可是还43．在下边横线上依次填入关联词词;最恰当的一组是：_____ 略有知觉的人就都知道：这回学生的请愿;是_____日本占据了辽吉;南京政府束手无策;单会去哀求国联;_____国联却正和日本是一伙..A 只要为了而B 只要因为不想C 只要因为而D 因为由于而44．填入下文横线上最恰当的一句是：她已年过半百;对于演员;年龄是大了些..可是;A 只要听她唱;就会觉得她还很年轻..B 只要听她唱;就会发现她还很年轻..C 只有听她唱;才会发现她还很年轻..D 只有听她唱;就会觉得她还很年轻..现代汉语专项训练参考答案第一部分实词虚词练习1C 2D 3A 4C 5A 6A 7B 8D 9C 10B 11C12①形②动③名④形⑤名⑥动⑦动⑧名13D 14①动词②形容词③介词④连词15 ①. 动词；介词；副词②.介词；动词③动词；介词④动词；介词第二部分短语练习一. 1. 并列2. 偏正3. 主谓 4. 动补 5. 并列6. 主谓7. 并列8. 主谓9. 主谓10. 主谓 11. 偏正12. 主谓13.动宾14.偏正15.主谓16. 偏正17.并列18.动补19.动宾20.偏正21. 偏正22. 偏正23.主谓24. 并列二. 1 D 2 B 3 D 4 B 5 D 6 C三. 1主谓；2主谓；3动宾；4主谓；5动宾；6偏正；7偏正；8偏正；9动宾；10偏正；11偏正；12并列；13偏正；14并列；15偏正；16并列四．略符合类型即可五1.A 2.Ａ3.A 4.C 5.Ｃ 6.A 7.A 8.Ｂ9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A15.①把画画在火车上了..②坐在火车上画画呢第三部分句子专项训练1B 2D 3D 4A 5A 6 ①宾语②状语7C 8B9 这类地主富人家看也不看的定语饭食主语母亲却能做得一家人吃起来有滋味谓语10 可爱的婉转地11C 12B D 13B 14B 15D 16C 17C 18A 19D 20A 21C 22C 23D 24C 25B 26A 27A 28A 29C 30D 31B 32D 33A 34A 35A 36B 37A 38C 39B 40C 41 B 42 C 43C 44 A。
中考英语语法练习题练习及答案
中考英语语法各个击破目录一．名词 (）二．形容词 (）三．代词（）四．数词 () 五．冠词 () 六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式 (）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（) 十．比较级和最高级 (）十一．定语从句（) 十二．主谓一致 (）十三．状语从句（) 十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ） 1 She was very happy。
She in the maths test.A。
makes a few mistake B。
made a few mistakesC。
made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B。
potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things。
A。
Knife/used B。
Knives/used C. Knife/using D。
Knives/using( ） 4 What big____ the tiger has！A。
tooth B。
teeth C。
tooths D. toothes（ ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___。
A。
leafs B. leaves C. leaf D。
leave（ ) 6 -Can we have some ___?—Yes， please.A. banana B。
oranges C。
apple D. pear（） 7 On the table there are five____.A。
tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D。
连词专项练习题(及参考答案)
语法专项练习题--连词（一）根据句意选用and, but, or, so, while, for填空。
1. The ground is wet, _________ it rained last night.2. It's a fine day today, _________ everyone is busy.3. This is our first lesson, _________ I don't know all your names.4. Take an umbrella with you, _________ you'll get wet.5. Do you understand what I said _________ do you want me to explain it again?6. We have classes in the morning, _________ we don't have classes in the afternoon.7. She is a doctor _________ I am a teacher.8. Use your head, _________ you'll find a way.9. They went to the zoo yesterday, _________ they didn't see any animals.10. I must go now, _________ it's getting dark.11. Be careful, _________ you will fall off the tree.12.—Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I'm sorry, _________ there aren't any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?13. Never give up, _________ you'll make it.14. She was very thirsty, _________ she drank some water from the river.15. You must work hard, _________ you'll fall behind.16. The dress was very expensive, _________ I didn't buy it.17. My uncle doesn't have much money,_________ he always enjoys himself.18.—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I'd like to, _________ I'm busy.（二）选择最佳答案：( ) 1 My aunt asks whether I like a woolen sweater ______ a cotton one.A. butB. orC. andD. not( ) 2 Either Mary ______ Lucy told him to come to see us.A. orB. andC. withD. nor( ) 3 Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the film.A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 4 Be quick, ______ we'll be late.A. andB. orC. butD. so( ) 5 We ran to the trees, _____ we couldn't see any more monkeys.A. butB. soC. andD. for( ) 6 _____ Li Ping ______ Wu Fang ______ League members.A. Neither; nor; areB. Either; nor; isC. Both; and; areD. Neither; or; is( ) 7 You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play.A. either; orB. so; thatC. neither; andD. both; and ( ) 8 _____ Wei Hua ______ Ann______ very busy.A. Both; and; isB. So; and; isC. Either; or; isD. So; that; are( ) 9 ______ Monday______ Tuesday is OK, I will be free then.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. So; thatD. Both; and( ) 10 ______ my brother_______ sister are doctors.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or( ) 11 The teacher, as well as his students_______ football.A. likeB. likesC. enjoyD. play( ) 12 The doctor, along with these nurses_______ sent to the country.A. areB. wereC. haveD. was( ) 13 My sister, together with her classmates_______ interested in the new book.A. areB. wereC. isD. have( ) 14 ______ she ______ I know his telephone number, because it has been changed.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Neither; nor( ) 15 _______ Jack _______ Tom watched TV yesterday evening because they were busy with their lessons.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Not; butD. Neither; nor( ) 16 You may sit_______ this end_______ that end of the boat.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. between; and( ) 17 None of the shoes are the right size. They are _______ too big ________ too small.A. or; orB. either; orC. neither; norD. both; and( ) 18 When Lily was three, she could_______ read_______ write.A. not; butB. not; andC. neither; norD. either; or( ) 19 We should learn_______ from books _______ from workers and farmers.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. as; as( ) 20 We went_______ to the cinema, _______ to the park.A. did not; /B. not; butC. either; orD. both; and（三）并列连词1. That was a long_______ dull talk.A. soB. andC. so thatD. or2. _______ the parents_________ their children wanted to move to the country.A. Both, as well asB. Neither, norC. Either, andD. Both, also3. He won't live in town, _____will his wife.A. eitherB. neitherC. alsoD. too4. Charlie took the job,_______ he did it very well.A. soB. yetC. andD. so that5. My grandfather is in his eighties, ______he is still in good health.A. orB. butC. soD. for6. — It's nothing serious. Just stay in bed for one or two days. ______ take it easy. — All right.A. StillB. AndC. But alsoD. But7. Think it over_________ you will find a way.A. orB. soC. andD. that8. Cooper can _____speak Chinese________ read and write it.A. not only, but alsoB. both, alsoC. not only, and stillD. either, and9. I would like to go swimming, ______he won't.A. andB. forC. norD. but10. Don't stand at the door. ________come in_________ go out.A. Both, andB. Either, orC. Not only, but alsoD. So, or11. Don't frighten the horse,_________ it will kick you.A. andB. sinceC. forD. or12. We must set out earlier than yesterday,_________ we will travel eighty miles today.A. forB. andC. thoughD. when13. It must be late, _______ all the shops have closed.A. becauseB. andC. soD. for14. The road was narrow,_______ he drove as carefully _______ he could.A. so, asB. as, asC. and, whenD. but, as soon as15. You aren't listening,_________ I'll shut up.A. butB. whenC. soD. or16. The boy has made many mistakes; ______, you are his teacher, ______you should help him.A. though, soB. still, andC. for, soD. still, yet17. I can't buy a new computer until next month,_________ I'll have to use this old one now.A. soB. whileC. sinceD. but18. The washing machine is quite old; _________, it works well.A. stillB. soC. so thatD. for19. You must work harder,_________ you'll be put into another class.A. beforeB. orC. andD. so that20. The front door was locked,_________ I went round to the back door.A. soB. butC. orD. for21. In that part of the desert we couldn't see_________ plant_________ animals.A. neither, norB. either, orC. both, andD. no, also22. There is air all around us, we can't see it.A. soB. forC. butD. nor23. You may sit at this end. you may sit at that end.A. ForB. AndC. OrD. So24. They were very bored, ______they still listened to him.A. soB. orC. forD. but25. English is spoken in Britain and the United States ___________ by people outside Britain and the United States.A. not only, but alsoB. neither, norC. either, as well asD. both, as well as（四）从属连词1. I asked him _________dog it was.A. whoseB. whichC. who'sD. where2. They go to concerts of modem music_________ they really like it.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. after3. Find out_________ they are going this evening and ask_________ we may join them.A. whether, thatB. where, whetherC. what, ifD. where, why4. His talk was_________ dull_________ we all got bored.A. as, asB. very, thatC. so. asD. so, that5. Mother asked Charlie_________ he had stayed out so late.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where6. My daughter bought a new ring, but she didn't want to tell me_________ it really cost.A. how oftenB. how manyC. how muchD. how long7. Can you tell me_________ the time is.A. whatB. how muchC. how longD. which8. Do you think_________ the new cartoon will be shown on TV next week?A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. where9. Tell me_________ of these coats you prefer.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who10. — Do you always go to work on foot?— Not always._________ it rains, I usually go to work by bus.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Whether11. The thief was caught_________ he was leaving the store.A. asB. afterC. beforeD. until12. We learned a little Japanese_________ we were in Japan.A. asB. sinceC. tillD. while13. you won't help me, I must do the exercise myself.A. ForB. Now thatC. So thatD. While14. The singer tried his best he might win the prize.A. so thatB. asC. tillD. if15. It's not cold today it was yesterday.A. so, thatB. so, asC. very, asD. as, than16. I left for home I was told that all the students had returned home.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. so17. We all stood on the chairs _______we could see the actors clearly.A. becauseB. beforeC. afterD. so that18. I'm glad that you will come, but tell me ________you will arrive.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. if19. He has made great progress in his studies, but he's working even harder ______all of us.A. thanB. asC. likeD. of20. ______ he wasn't interested in music, he came to the concert.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. As21. ________Tom was doing his homework, Jim was sleeping.A. WhileB. ForC. WhenD. Since22. ______you understand this rule, you won't have any trouble in doing these exercises.A. WhileB. UntilC. As soon asD. Whether23. ________we fail again, we will have to give up the plan.A. SinceB. WhetherC. IfD. Till24. I will tell him all about it ________he gets here.A. as soon asB. sinceC. untilD. thoughSuggested answers:(一)1. so2. but3. so4. or5. or6. but7. while8. while9. and10. but11. for12. or13. and14. so15. or16. so17. but18. but(二)1.BADBA 6.CACAC 11.BDCDD 16.CBCAB(三)1.BBBCB 6.BCADB 11.DADAC 16.AAABA 21.BCCDA(四)1.AABDB 6. CABCA 11.ADBAB 16.BDCAB 21ABCA______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！精品资料。