2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Astronomythe s
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Globalwarming课时作业新人教版
Unit 4 Global warming(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We've seen an enormous growth(grow) in the number of businesses using the Web.2．There is a sum of money subscribed to the relief fund.3．The magician picked several persons at random from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.4．In the past，only in country areas did people tend to_believe (believe) that boys were smarter than girls，which was great prejudice against girls.5．Advocated (advocate) by many wellknown experts and film sta rs，the product was very popular at one time.6．Quantities of money have_been_spent (spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.7．The water recreation centre provides a variety of activities，ranging (range) from swimming to diving.8．Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students refreshed (refresh) and relaxed for a while.9．We should do our work well to make contributions (contribute) to our future，our society and our nation.10．Success is not final and failure is not fatal；it is the courage to continue that counts.Ⅱ.单句改错1．There is some doubt that their football team will win the match.that→whether 2．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of your life.subscribed后加to3．He tends to losing his temper if you don't obey the rule.losing→lose4．At present，a large quantity of food and water are needed in the earthquakehit area.are→is5．Opposing to the plan of raising prices，the public decided to go on strike on Sunday.Opposing→Opposed6．Circumstance permitting，I'll go abroad to study.Circumstance→Circumstances Ⅲ.阅读理解How to Prevent Unhealthy Snacking fromDestroying Your DietOne of the hardest things in life is sticking to a healthy diet.Experts recommend you plan your meals in advance，so you aren't tempted when faced with lessthanhealthy alternatives.But，let's face it－planning every meal can be really hard.The average American eats almost 25 percent of their daily calories from snacking alone，and snacking is the leading cause of childhood obesity.Therefore，there are two options available：Stop snacking (hard) or snack more healthily (simple)．But，for many of us，telling apart what's “healthy” and how much to consume are two different things.After all，many nuts are considered heart healthy.But，if you don't keep the portions in_check it can seriously ruin your diet.It's easy to consume double or triple the serving size amount.If you're struggling to keep you and your family's snacking under control and healthy，you may be interested in the new online subscription store called .They have a new service that focuses on healthy snacks，delivered right to your front door on a monthly basis.Here's how it works：After you sign up on their website and provide some information about your taste preferences and any special health needs，the company sends you a box every month containing a delicious selection of healthy snacks.A box includes 12—15 servings across 4 to 5 different NatureBox snacks－enough to last you and your family for a month.Each box costs just under $20 and shipping is always free.NatureBox is meant to fit your lifestyle by providing you with snacks you'll enjoy and look forward to eating.You can easily order what you want to receive based on the snacks you love most.And now，NatureBox is offering How life Works readers an immediate 25% off their first order.Just enter the code “livehealthy” when you join.Click here to sign up for your riskfree subscription.语篇解读本文为说明文，主要介绍如何防止不健康的零食毁了你的饮食。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit4Pygmalion限时规范特训新人教版选修
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem！”Shyly but __1__， I said yes. She poured out her __2__. “It was nothing short of talent！”“What time will Father be home？” I asked. I could hardly wait to __3__ my work to him. I spent quite some time __4__ for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and __5__ I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion－picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to __6__ my poem.At almost 7 o'clock my father burst in. He seemed __7__. He circled the dining －room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this？” He was reaching for my poem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem！” my mother began. “And it's beautiful, absolutely amazing...”“If you don't mind, I'd like to decide for myself.” Father said.I __8__ my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of __9__.“I think it's terrible，” he said.I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting __10__.“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he's ever written，” my mother was saying. “He needs __11__.”“I don't know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn't there enough awful poetry in the world already？”I couldn't __12__ it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I __13__ myself on the bed and cried the worst of the __14__ out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its __15__ for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it's wonderful！” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it's __16__.”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all __17__ flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that __18__，“Watch. Listen.Review. Improve.”Those __19__ voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of __20__ and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.篇章导读：本文作者通过讲述自己的经历，说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们表达爱的方式不尽相同，但都是很重要的，我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Makingthenews课时作业新人教版
Unit 4 Making the news(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is demanded that the books (should)_be_returned (return) to the school library within two weeks.2．Our software，unless updated (update) on a regular basis，may not serve us well in our work.3．Being_informed (inform) timely will help you prepare interesting questions beforehand.4．A man helping an old lady who fell on the floor to get up on a bus ended up being accused of causing her injury.5．He is a gifted (gift) musician and promises to be a famous musician.6．To_acquire (acquire) a good knowledge of Engligh，he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.7．Many journalists (journal) as well as photographers have been invited to their opening ceremony.8．Betty is a promising young poet.So far over ten of her poems have_been_published (publish) in magazines.9．The diligent man is to_achieve (achieve) his goal，because he spares no effort to do the best for every detail.10．I have an appointment (appoint) with the manager of that company in the evening.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He is in a dangerous situation where he doesn't know how to deal with.where→that/which或去掉where2．You'll be faced with two choices－whether to be fired or not，depend on your performance in the work.depend→depending3．You'd better put on a thick sweater in case of it snows.去掉of4．My parents don't approve me making friends with him.approve后加of5．It is demanded that a doctor must be sent for.must→should或去掉must 6．He didn't notice his mother enter his room with his attention concentrating on the computer games.concentration→concentratedⅢ.阅读理解If Frida Kahlo(1907～1954)is today one of the bestknown and most popularfigures of 20thcentury Mexican art，it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works.Her work is，above all，the expression of a life—a tragic and stormy life，one that challenged all conventions.The mere mention of her name excites enthusiasm and admiration，but her work is rarely exhibited，and has not been shown in France for fifteen years.The selection to go on show at the Musée de l'Orangerie includes major works by the artist，with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera(1886～1957)．Together they became figures of legend(传奇)，and both have a place in the pantheon of 20thcentury Mexican artists.Famous for his large wall paintings，Rivera's easel paintings，drawings and prints，which form a large part of his artistic production，are less wellknown to the public i n Europe.The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images，revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections，to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20thce ntury school of Mexican art.His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots，thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school.The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together，as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart.It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds，so different and yet so complementary(互补的)，through the deeprooted attachment they shared to their country.语篇解读本文为说明文，介绍了墨西哥一对夫妻艺术家的传奇人生和旷世作品。
2018高三英语新课标一轮复习高三英语新课标一轮复习第1部分 必修4 Unit 4
17． misunderstand vt.误解；误会→ misunderstanding n．误解；误会 18． spoken 出口的；非口语的 adj.口语的→ unspoken (反义词) adj.未说
19． facial adj.面部的→ face 20． truly
n．脸，面部 adj.
adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→ true n．真相；事实
while the southerners are fond of rice. 3．The pencilbox on the desk as well as belongs to my little sister. the bookmarks
4．When the door was opened suddenly, the boy covered his head with his hands, as if in defence. 5．After the doctor’s visit, the patient felt more at ease .
真实的；真正的；→ truth
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空 1．My brother’s facial (face) expression suggested that he was very happy. 2．A government spokesperson made a(n) statement (state) to the press. 3．It is my dearest hope that one day she will find the happiness she truly (true) deserves.
14．statement n．陈述；说明→ state
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版
Unit 4 Sharing(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2．People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3．The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4．After supper，he usually stood near the window，from where he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.5．During the last three decades，the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6．The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7．In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8．There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9．The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10．Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4．Helen has borrowed my book the other day，saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5．The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6．Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today，young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rents and even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to livewith their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends，but they often lived an easy life，with their parents still do ing washing，ironing，cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grownup children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them，while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms，the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping，and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly，one in eight had no plans to move out.The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts，involved 500 young adults living at home and 500 p arents whose grownup children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said，“There have been many reports in recent years that 20something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stayathome adults never moved out，while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34yearolds live with their parents.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home，often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现，目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住，而不愿意自己在外面租房子，因为这样会减轻他们的负担。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 4 Global warming限时规范特训
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 4 Global warming限时规范特训新人教版选修6编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 4 Global warming限时规范特训新人教版选修6）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 4 Global warmingⅠ。
完形填空（建议用时17′)Imagine waking up in a hospital bed。
And the entire left side of your body isn’t movable. This was the __1__ I found myself in after my crash. I __2__ so severely for my head and neck were twisted （扭曲） to one side and stuck in that disturbing __3__。
The prognosis （预断） for my __4__ was not good。
The doctor told my fa mily, “I __5__ to say this, but he'll be lucky to survive the next 48 hours。
”__6__ as my family was at the news, the one thing that had been holding them together was the __7__ that with the proper medical treatment， I could recover. The doctor's prognosis hit them like a hammer， __8__ any hope. The __9__ that I might die touched each of them deeply。
2018版高考英语大第一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1
ruin one's health/fame/future/pleasure 毁坏某人的健康/声誉/前途/好心情
①The bad weather has ruined all my pleasure for the holiday. 糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。 ②The old farm has long been abandoned and come to ruin. 这家旧农场很早就已废弃了，成了废墟。 ③A village once so attractive was brought to ruin. 一个曾经那么美好的一个村庄被毁掉了。
2．ruin n．[U]毁灭；毁坏；崩溃；[常用复数]废墟；遗迹 vt.(使)毁坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破产
[经典例句] It was this mistake that ruined his chances of getting the job.(牛津 P1522)
正是这个错误断送了他得到那份工作的机会。
_真__诚__地__；__真__挚__地___
(5)headline n.
_报__刊__的__大__字__标__题__
(6)electricity n. (7)shock vt. & vi.
n. (8)disaster n. (9)shelter n. (10)reporter n.
_电__；__电__流__；__电__学__ _(使__)_震__惊__；__震__动__ 休__克___；__打__击__；__震__惊_ _灾__难__；__灾__祸____ _掩__蔽__；__掩__蔽__处__；__避__身__处___ _记__者___
第一部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Earthquakes
(通用版)2018版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 4 Public tra
课后分层集训Unit 4 Public transportⅠ.阅读理解(2017·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)A survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey，Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch，compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association (APEX) spoke to around 1，500 people，aged 18 and older，who have travelled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States，the United Kingdom，Germany，Japan，China，Singapore，Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travellers are most likely to nod off once the seat belt sign switches off.They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some inflight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming.Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more productively—when not drinking—choosing to work while flying at 35，000 feet.Meanwhile，Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers—spending 50 percent more time than any other paratively，Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email，messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation，seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up the selection of inflight snacks and meals.Inflight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did，however，express their desire for be tter inflight entertainment.“The industry has greatly improved the comfort，entertainment and onboard service，and passengers are accepting those improvements，” said Russell Lemieux，APEX executive director.“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey，” he added.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
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Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I could feel the wind gently(gentle) blowing through my hair，it was a warm summer breeze.2．Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly.3．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times bigger (big) than the present one.4．As we know，getting angry not only does harm to one's health but also has a bad effect on the relationship between people.5．It is none of your business what other people think about you.Believe in yourself.6．He failed the exam and I didn't know how to cheer him up.7．After several years of practice，I think I will finally get the hang of spoken English.8．All theories come from practice and in turn serve practice.9．Sometimes he found it very hard to fall asleep at night，so he went to see the doctor.10．There were many fish floating (float) in the river because of the serious pollution.Ⅱ.单句改错1．There is so much rain on the island that its annual rainfall reaches as many as sixty inches.many→much2．You'll succeed on time because you are always working hard.on→in3．Do you know when the Marriage Law came into an existence？去掉an4．We recognized the possibility and took steps to prevent it happened.happened→happening5．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere that his employees enjoy their work.that→where6．The twin brothers stood under the tree，puzzling and saying nothing.puzzling→puzzledⅢ.阅读理解Some fish seem to be capable of adapting rapidly to climate change.In fact，they might even boom in the warmer oceans of the future，growing bigger and healthierthan they can at presentday temperatures.Evidence gathered over the past decade has suggested that climate change will force fish to migrate to cooler waters，or else face extinction.Signs of such migration have already been seen.But recent studies have shown that some fish are able to adapt to warmer waters over a few generations.Earlier this month，Philip Munday of James Cook University，and his colleagues showed that one key tropical fish species did this by turning on and off some of its genes.Yet there are questions over the potential cost of such an adaptation.The fish's ability to swim seems to be unchanged，but as Munday noted，“Maybe we'll see tradeoffs with growth rates.There are no free lunch in this world.”Donelson from Sydney raised several groups of maroon clownfish(小丑鱼)，which live in coral reefs throughout the West Pacific.She kept one group at temperatures representing presentday conditions on the Great Barrier Reef，from where the parents of the fish were collected.In addition，she kept another group at 1.5℃ warmer and a third group at 3℃ warmer，representing the ocean temperature rise expected by the end of the century.After a year of growing，the fish adapted to the warmer temperatures，upping their aerobic metabolism(有氧代谢)，which seemed to contribute to other benefits: those raised at temperatures 3℃ warmer grew 8 percent larger and 29 percent heavier than fish raised at lower temperatures.Donelson says that it is hard to make predictions about how different species will cope with climate change.“But at least it won't be all negative news for all species.” she says.语篇解读本文向我们介绍了有些鱼能够适应气候的改变。
1．The main idea of the first paragraph is that________.A．some fish can adjust to warmer watersB．some fish can grow bigger at presentday temperaturesC．some fish may die out in cooler watersD．big fish can survive the temperature changeA [根据文章第一段的最后一句“But recent studies have shown that some fish are able to adapt to warmer waters over a few generations.”可知，最近的研究表明一些鱼将会适应更温暖的水域，故正确答案为A。
]2．One specific kind of fish adjusts to the changed surroundings by________.A．switching their genes on and offB．growing quicklyC．training their ability to swimD．living in a groupA [根据第二段中的“...one key tropical fish species did this by turning on andoff some of its genes.”可知，这种鱼通过改变基因来适应周围环境的变化，故正确答案为A。
]3．From Donelson's experiment，we know________.A. the clownfish she raised are from the Great Barrier ReefB．she raised the fish in two different temperature conditionsC．after a year's growing，the fish failed to adjust to warmer temperatures D．the fish raised in the warmest water grow largest and heaviestD [根据第三段第一句中的“...which live in coral reefs throughout the West Pacific.”可知A项错误；根据第三段中的“She kept one group...”和“...she kept another group...and a third group...”可知，她养了三组小丑鱼，B项错误；根据第四段的内容可知，一年后，小丑鱼适应了更温暖的温度，并且在温度最高的水域里，小丑鱼长得最大最重，C项错误，故正确答案为D。