高考英语总复习基础经典习题
高考英语备考专题复习：应用文练习(10练)含答案
应用文练习（10练）1、假定你是李华，你校英语报要征集一封感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医务人员。
请你根据以下要点写一封信。
1. 表达谢意；2.个人感受；3.表达信心。
参考词汇：冠状病毒the COVID-19 一线front line注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear medical workers,On behalf of my school, I'd like to express my sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and really sacrifice in the battle against the COVID-19.Since the outbreak, you have worked on the front line for several months, desperately rescuing people from all walks of life, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential of infection. But for your devoted care and selfless contribution, the situation wouldn't have been controlled in such a short time. It is you who build up our confidence and undoubtedly deserve our admiration.Words fail to express our thanks for your irreplaceable dedication and I hold the firm belief that with our joint efforts China will make a quick recovery.Yours sincerely,Li Hua2、今年的学校运动会上，你代表你们班参加了接力赛，请你写一篇短文向校报英文版投稿。
高考英语一轮总复习第一分基础知识解读Unit2Poems选修6试题
Unit 2 Poems制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I found it hard to_convey (convey)my feelings in words.2．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriately(appropriate) toward other people.3．Every moment of every day，energy is being transformed from one form into another.4. Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off my mind.5. I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week's accommodation.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The only reason that I came was that I wanted to meet your friends.____________________________________________________【答案】第一个that→why2. With the boy lead the way，we found the house easily the day before yesterday.____________________________________________________【答案】lead→leading3. The reason for my absence was because I was ill.____________________________________________________【答案】because→that4．If possibly，I will go with you to see the film.____________________________________________________【答案】possibly→possible5．The company's head office is in the city，but it has branch all over the country.____________________________________________________【答案】branch→branchesⅢ.完成句子1．我不明白为什么老板竟然放过那个女孩，因为在我看来，就是她的过失造成了损失。
高考英语二轮总复习课后习题 题组限时满分练 满分练1 阅读理解+七选五
满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五(限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建厦门二模)ACenturyInCirculationTHIS YEAR’S ANNUAL CLASSICS COLLECTION is particularly special given it is the magazine’s 100th anniversary year.Peeling back the covers of the thousands of editions,published in numerous countries,and dating back to the first issue in February 1922,is always a task we enjoy doing.This collection offers a wide range of different subjects.Each one we hope will inform,delight,amuse and perhaps even confound(使惊讶) our readers:from stepping inside the French artistPierre-Auguste Renoir’s inner circle of friends(‘Renoir’s Invitation To A Party’,page 90),to finding peace from depression in a solitary walk on the beach(‘The Day At The Beach’,page 110)and meeting a cat who held a family together as they began to fall apart(‘A Pretty Good Teacher,For A Cat’,page 22).My favourite article,‘Exploits Of Charles’(page 104),is written by a mother about the increasingly odd behaviour of a little boy in her young son’s kindergarten class.What a handful thi s young Charles proves to be.Hispoormother!,she thinks to herself.I’m certain you’ll enjoy this amusing and relatable account of a small boy adjusting to his new classmates and teacher.With an endless supply of wonderful stories,surprising insights and ex periences to share,Reader’sDigest remains a place to find fresh perspectives—and a great read.Happy reading!LOUISE WATERSONEditor-in-Chief1.Where can we read about a cat?A.On page 90.B.On page 110.C.On page 22.D.On page 104.2.Which article attracts Louise most?A.Renoir’sInvitationToAPartyB.TheDayAtTheBeachC.APrettyGoodTeacher,ForACatD.ExploitsOfCharles3.What is this text?A.Readers’ review.B.Editor’s note.C.Authors’ reflection.D.Publisher’s acknowledgement.B(安徽池州一模)Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over what would happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certa inly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,andfor a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.4.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.5.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.6.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifyi ng as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.7.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.C(广东茂名二模)Do you often compare yourself to other people?Comparisons can help to make decisions and motivate you but they can also pull you into a comparison trap.Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read,it’s easy to compare yourself to someone else.Scientists say it’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other,live happily together and achieve more.Although comparing can be good for you,it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap.Thisis when you always measure yourself against others and base your feelings on how well they seem to be doing.Becky Goddard-Hill is a child therapist (someone who helps children understand their feelings) and author of CreateYourOwnConfidence.She says that comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves.“Comparing up” means seeing someone doing better than you and using that to inspire yourself to aim higher and try harder.However,Goddard-Hill says,“Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.”“Comparing down” is when you see so meone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you.This might make you feel you’re doing well,says Goddard-Hill,but it can also stop you wanting to improve.If your feelings depend on what other people aredoing,“Surround yourself with cheerleaders,” su ggests Goddard-Hill.Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths rather than compare themselves to you.If you follow social media accounts that make you feel youare failing in any way,unfollow them.“Find ones th at make you laugh or show you lovely places instead,” she says.Finally,focus on your own achievements and how you can improve.“The best person you can compete with is yourself,” says Goddard-Hill.8.How does a comparison trap affect us?A.It makes us focus on our own behaviour.B.It stops us from learning from each other.C.It prevents us from living happily together.D.It bases our feelings on others’ achievements.9.What’s true about “Comparing up” and “Comparing down”?A.Both of them usually enhance our confidence.B.Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.C.The former is positive while the latter is negative.D.The former makes us feel good while the latter makes us feel bad.10.What does Goddard-Hill suggest?A.Aiming to be our best.B.Trying to be the best.C.Trying to be a cheerleader.D.Valuing someone else’s achievements.11.In which section of the magazine can you find the passage?A.Achievement.B.Entertainment.C.Health.D.Politics.D(安徽安庆二模)Homemade biodiesel (生物柴油) helps you speed past the gas station towards fuel independence.Our expert outlines processing used cooking oil in a small DIY plant.If you’re guiding your household towards a moreself-sufficient lifestyle,maybe you’d like to add do-it-yourself fuel to your list of goals.Biodiesel can be created from waste vegetable oil or animal fats,which you can collect free from restaurants,or you can grow soybeans (大豆) to press your own oil.Process the oil with a couple of chemicals to produce homemade fuel that can run any device—including pickups,cars,and home heating systems.First,find a reliable source of raw material.Try sourcing used cooking oil from restaurants,functional food companies.If you’re planning to sell your biodiesel,begin by analyzing the available raw material supply,and make plans to size your operation accordingly.Next,build your plant,sized to your raw material supply.A small family operation can fit in the corner of a garage,within the footprint of a single parking space.Allow enough space for a water heater,a tank for storing your incoming feedstock,and a tank for washing your fuel.For starters aim to line up enough feedstock to meet your family’s fuel requirements.If you’re collecting used cooking oil fromrestaurants,eaterial you gather will be water and bits of fried food.Water is not your friend when making biodiesel,so you’ll need to remove it by heating the oil and allowing the contaminants (污染物) to settle to the bottom before you pour the oil of the top.You’ll have to make a plan for getting rid of the oily wastewater.Home biodiesel production is not without risks.Making your own fuel will require great attention to detail and safety.Now you know the basics of how to make biodiesel,but you’ll need to research carefully before you begin production.12.Where can you get the materials of biodiesel?A.Oil plants.B.Varied restaurants.C.Abandoned garages.D.Local companies.13.What is the author’s attitude to the use of biodiesel?A.Tolerant.B.Positive.C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.14.What can we infer about biodiesel production from the last two paragraphs?A.It needs enough water.B.It goes without any risks.C.It requires little attention.D.It needs to be improved.15.What is the tee research on biodiesel.B.An eportance of biodiesel.D.One way to make biodiesel.Ⅱ.七选五(安徽淮南二模)Raising children is limitlessly rewarding but no doubt challenging.Here are some tips for raising a happy,healthy and responsible child.1 Studies find that kids who have televisions in their bedrooms are more likely to be overw eight.When a TV is in a child’s bedroom,you have no control over what he’s watching,and you don’t have any opportunities for family bonding time—when everyone lies onto the sofa to watch a favorite show.Get them used to doing chores from an early age.We all know a parent who still makes her high school daughter’s lunch every day.2 By the time your two-year-old begins talking,he’s old enough to start helping around the house.3 If you really want to teach your teen about money,then stop handing over t he credit card and the “allowance”.Instead,put your kid on a budget,open a checking account for him or her,and letyour teen really learn how to manage money.Tell your kid that all clothing,movies,entertainment,fast food,and cell phone bills will come out of his or her checking account which you fund. 4 Just make sure you also set up a savings account for your teen and insist that at least one third of any savings or money from you be put away.Imagine the future with your children. 5 By age ten,kids are old enough to start looking ahead and figure out the value of an education.Studies find that teens who can imagine themselves with a future are less likely to do those things that destroy a future.A.Get the TV out of the bedroom.B.Don’t find yourself i n this situation!C.Teach them how checking accounts work.D.Start an activity that you can do with your teen.E.If your son or daughter has a job,then cut back the amount.F.You reduce the risk that your child will engage in such behavior.G.It’s never to o early to begin talking to your child about his or her future.答案：满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五Ⅰ.A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。
2022年高考英语牛津版总复习module88-2基础经典习题(江苏专用)
2022年高考英语牛津版总复习module88-2基础经典习题（江苏专用）Ⅰ.动词填空1．Would you like to see the play being_performed (perform) in the cinema? 2．You are supposed to_recite (recite) the text on Friday.3．The first place to_be_visited (visit) is the Forbidden City.4．When asked to comment on details of the agreement，the President had no choice but to_decline (decline)．5．Instead of giving (give) help to me，he laughed loudly.6．Greene was on his feet now，his body trembling (tremble) with rage.7．Do you like to see these films directed (direct) by Zhang Yimou?8．This insight taught me something about the enormous power that is generated by desiring (desire) something very much.9．It was a good opportunity for me to_be_employed (employ)．10．The pool was closed after being_condemned (condemn) as a health hazard.Ⅱ. 短语填空fall in love with；transform into；instead of；take on；depend on；be accessible to；draft into；intend for；makea fortune；break up1．The summer course is_intended_for the students who are interested in classical music.2．He was_drafted_into the army at the age of 18 and experienced the two wars. 3．—It is said that your town will be_transformed_into a regional capital.Do you like the idea?—Yes，but many local people have mixed feelings about this plan.4．My dream began to take_on the quality of reality.5．Now the farmers still live a life，depending_on the weather.6．When he was working in a university，he fell_in_love_with a young German girl. 7．While building the cinema，they made it accessible_to the disabled people. 8．We have been told to have our physics lesson in the laboratory instead_of in theclassroom.9．It was feared that if the oil tanker broke_up，it would result in further pollution to the ocean.10．The guy who invented the machine must have made_a_fortune by now.Ⅲ. 完成句子1．近几年来，我们都市发生了专门大的变化，出现出崭新的面貌。
高三英语总复习选择题专题训练及答案
高三英语总复习选择题专题训练及答案以下各题，只有一个答案正确，请把正确答案填入括号。
一、单项选择1．_________ excited Tom most was that he eventually succeeded in _________ seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.（）A．That; what B．What; what C．That; that D．What; that2．She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.（）A．turned down B．came across C．took up D．dealt with3．The reason Tom was absent from class was he was ill.（）A．why; that B．why; because C．because; why D．that; because4．The shelter, which could protect up to 8,000 people from wartime bombs, _________ two large tunnels intended to become an extension of the London Underground someday.（）A．approves of B．is comprised of C．appeals to D．subscribes to5．I____________ a habit of running in the morning since I was in kindergarten.（）A．keeping B．kept C．have kept D．had kept6．As Chinese players, rather than the world rankings, we are more concerned about ______ we perform in major competitions for our country, whether in team or singles events.（）A．which B．that C．how D．what7．The majority of people prefer ________ TV to ________ to radio.（）A．to watch; to listen B．watching; listeningC．to watch; listening D．watching; to listen8．In the end, we arrived at the destination in time.（）A．游览地B．成果C．景色D．目的地9．—I’m nervous about tomorrow’s test. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________! I’m sure you’ll make it.（）A．No problem B．Come on C．That’s right D．Well done10．We need to remove the ________ that continue to hold back women.（）A．conflicts B．barriers C．poses D．cottages11．It is no use ________ in exams.（）A．cheat B．to cheat C．cheating D．cheated 12．The high salary made their offer very （）. A．appeal to B．appealing C．appealed D．appeal13．A notice at the end of the road ________ people not to go any farther.（）A．warns B．warned C．has warned D．is warning14．I walk through the doors into the waiting （）area, there's a familiar atmosphere of boredom andtension.A．which B．that C．whose D．where15．I ______ at home rather than ______ out in such heat.（）A．prefer staying; to go B．prefer to stay; goC．prefer to stay; to go D．prefer staying; go16．Children, when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.（）A．being accompanied B．to accompany C．accompanying D．accompanied17．Many graduates ______ confidence find it hard to accomplish the tutor’s task.（）A．lacking B．lacked C．lacking of D．lacked of18．The hospital is a bit far from here. It’s about _________.（）A．forty minutes walk B．forty minute’s walkC．forty minutes’walks D．forty minutes’ walk19．It takes a whole year for the earth ______ round the sun once.（）A．traveling B．to travel C．traveled D．travels20．—Where did you pick up this wallet?—It was in the supermarket ________ I picked it up.（）A．that B．which C．where D．as参考答案。
高考总复习·英语(重大版)试题：第一部分基础考点聚焦选修6Unit2知能演练轻松闯关
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Science and technology constitutes the primary (product) force.答案：productive2．Without your timely (warn)，we would have been unaware of the danger.答案：warning3．The movie (origin) intended for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults.答案：originally4．Although she brushed the old pot (thorough)，she could not make it completely clean，which made her very upset.答案：thoroughly5．Seeing a large crowd at the street corner，I became aware something unusual happening.答案：of6．You can imagine the difficulty they have (feed) such a large populatio n.答案：feeding7．The Great Wall is the place almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.答案：which8．Having done quite well in the important exam，he came back home，(relax) and smiling.答案：relaxed9．The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area.答案：on10．(work) out the difficult maths problem，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.答案：To workⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·河北衡水中学高三调研)Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity(名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver，according to a report from Oxford University.The effect of the celebrity role models，who have given cooking a more manly picture，has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof.Jonathan Gershuny，who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford，men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking，up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof.Gershuny said，“The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend.There has been 40 years of sexual equality，but there is another 40 years probably to come.”Women，who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking，now spend just one hour and seven minutes—a great fall，but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than me n.Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals”(men using cooking skills to impress friends)，who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall，Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.“I was married in 1974.When my father came to visit me a few weeks later，I was wearing an apron when I opened the door.He laughed，”said Prof.Gershuny.“That would never happe n now.”Twothirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week，even if it is not necessary around a kitchen or dining room table.Prof.Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table—with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room，and shared by family members.“The family meal has changed a lot，and few of us eat—as I did when I was a child—at least two meals a day together as a family.But it has survived in a different format.”【文章大意】牛津大学的一份报告显示，在当今社会，男性下厨的时间越来越多，已经成为一个社会趋势。
2023版高考总复习英语(新高考版)专题一谓语动词：专题检测
专题检测基础篇专题一谓语动词题组一动词的时态和主谓一致1.The teacher told us that light travels(travel)faster than sound.2.I had just purchased a new backpack and I knew it was perfect for her because it matched(match)her coat.3.The museum has become(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October.4.It is the third time so far that such a festival has been held(hold)in my hometown.5.In my childhood,my grandma used to say“Helping others means(mean) helping yourself”,which has had(have)a deep effect on me all my life.6.So far,I have organized(organize)several English activities of my class successfully,which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.7.One day,I was walking(walk)from class across campus to catch my bus when an old man came down the sidewalk toward me.8.He was having(have)dinner with his friends at eight o'clock yesterday afternoon.9.He said he was leaving/would leave(leave)a few days later.10.It had become(become)separated from Britain and Ireland by6500BC.11.Machines of this kind help(help)us a lot in our daily life.12.What he has said leaves(leave)much for us to think about.13.Mary as well as her sisters is studying(study)Chinese in China now.14.All possible means have been tried(try),but it seems that they have a long way to go.15.Yesterday the league branch secretary and monitor was(be)asked to make a speech at the meeting.16.However,thanks to the international agreement,there has been(be)much less illegal hunting since1990.17.Tea,a popular drink in China and many other countries,is(be)carefully prepared according to local customs.18.Our school is carrying on a reform in education and each boy and each girl has (have)access to a tablet computer as well as the Internet.题组二动词的语态1.When they destroy a farmer's crops,the farmer must be paid(pay) compensation.2.The World Wide Web is composed of different websites,which are created (create)by people and organizations around the world.3.There was once a Chinese man in the USA who was accused(accuse)after he used a certain form of TCM treatment to cure his grandson's disease.4.Up to now,Aesop's Fables has been translated(translate)into many languages and is known all over the world.5.Today,he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about40works of art have been created (create)in the local parks.6.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for5G has been considered(consider)in terms of network architecture as well as the installment (安装)of optical fiber.7.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length,and they are constructed(construct)so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.。
高考总复习·英语(重大版)试题：第一部分基础考点聚焦选修7Unit5～ChallengingYourselfⅢ知能演练轻松闯
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and(stress) society.答案：stressful2．The government provides them with not only food and shelter，but also the(basically) skills for their living.答案：basic3．Oprah，the queen of American daytime talk TV，is recognized as one of the most(power) women in the world.答案：powerful4．The player was injured in the final but thankfully, he managed to get through the match and now he thinks it (worth)to make the efforts.答案：worthwhile5．One is to (make)every effort before he can achieve something.答案：make6．Our teachers are highly skilled in all levels from Beginner to Advanced.And individual courses for particular students can be arranged request.答案：on7．The use of several (sensory) gives the brain more connections and associations，making it easier to find information later，which assists memory and learning.答案：senses8．It’s (freeze) cold today. You might as well put on your overcoat against the bad weather.答案：freezing9．She fancied (sing) in front of people at a concert.答案：singing10．Unfortunately，at least 20 miners were killed，22 (injure) and 13 trapped in the coal mine gas explosio n.答案：injuredⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·潍坊高三模拟) Child abuse and child neglect are serious crimes. Some US laws are designed to protect children from their very own parents. Recently, two parents who live in the state of Maryland, near WashingtonD．C., were found guilty of “unsubstantiated neglect(未经证实的疏忽)”．What was their crime? The parents let their two children walk home together unsupervised (无人监管的) from a neighborhood park. The children are a 10yearold boy named Rafi and his 6yearold sister Dvora. The two siblings like to play at their neighborhood park. After playing, they walk home—by themselves. And “that is a problem”，says Maryland’s child protective services agency. And this incident has restarted a debate in the US about the amount of independence parents should give their children.Some people object to courts telling parents how to raise their childre n. They also think children benefit from exploring the outside world without a lot of supervisio n. Rafi and D vora’s parents, Danielle and Alexander Meitiv, are both trained scientists. They defend “freerange parenting”. Freerange is usually a term used to describe farm animals that live uncaged. With parents, it means loosening control over your childre n. Danielle Meitiv explains, “The idea of freerange parenting is really that your children need the freedom to explore. They need to be alone, without parents. They learn to take risks. They learn to be independent.”But opponents say this so called “freerange parenting”can put children in danger. They say children may not be able to safely explore the world alone. They may not be able to cross the street safely. They may get lost. They could get hurt or, a parents’worst nightmare, kidnapped.The Meitiv parents say they slowly let their two children take walks by themselves. They first made sure Rafi and Dvora knew the area well. But on December 20，2014, the two young Meitivs went farther than usual. They walked home from a park that is a little more than a kilometer away. Police officers stopped the children as they walked along a busy street. They drove the children home. What happened next came as a shock, says Alexander Meitiv, their father.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
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高考英语总复习基础经典习题Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Will you deliver (送货), or do I have to come to the shop to collectthe goods?2．Dogs have a typical skill.They can recognize (辨认) people by their smell.3．In organizing the party, Jenifer played a very important role (作用)．4．In the supermarket, everything you did was monitored (监视) by the camera.5．Realcine offers us a fantastic (极好的) chance to experience something that seems impossible.6．Upon reaching the end point, Usain Bolt couldn't help smacking his chest.7．Senior members of the government are popular with special drivers.8．To the girl, to meet her favourite film star can be a great thrill.9．Chris's behaviour that morning was quite extraordinary.10．Hopes of a peace settlement are beginning to fade.Ⅱ.同义转换1．As soon as we reach the top of the mountain, a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.→On reaching the top of the mountain, we will experience a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement.2．Viewers will be surprised at how real it feels.→Wearing such a headset while watching the film will give us a real feeling,_which surprised most of the viewers.3．In my opinion, it is about time we had new computers.→From my point of view,_it is the proper time for us to_have new computers.4．H G Wells wrote this science fiction story，one of the famous works in 1895.→The science fiction story, written by H G Wells, was one of the famous works in 1895.5．In the film, a World Cup final was being played and the teenager was made to think that he had scored the winning goal.→In the film, the teenager was watching a World Cup final, which made him feel that he had_scored the winning goal.Ⅲ.句子仿写1．例句：This ring has been passed on in my family from mother to daughter.仿写：好的传统应该一代一代往下传。
(pass on )Good_customs_should_be_passed_on_one_generation_after_another.2．例句：They set up an example to us.仿写：每个人都应该通过自己的行为为下一代树立榜样。
(set up )Everybody_should_set_up_an_example_to_the_next_generation_via_his_own_behavior.3．例句：You can't force others to accept your ideas.仿写：他的父亲强迫他戒烟。
(force sb to do sth)His father forced him to give up smoking.4．例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supplyfresh air for us.仿写：他今天没来上学的原因是他妈妈病了。
(The reason...is that...)The_reason_why_he_didn't_go_to_school_today_is_that_his_mother_was_ill.5．例句：They put forward some new ideas on the subject.仿写：我们应该提出一个有效的方法来改善我们的英语学习。
(put forward)We_should_put_forward_an_effective_way_to_improve_our_English_study.Ⅳ.单项填空1．—Why didn't you try your best to get on the bus?—I tried to, but ________ I could, it started moving.A．until B．when C．before D．after答案 C [考查before的用法。
句意：——你为什么不尽力上公共汽车呢？——我争取了，不过我还没来得及上去，车就开动。
before sb can /could do某人还没有来得及……就……]2．Don't be so discouraged.If you ________ such feelings, you will dobetter next time.A．carry on B．get backC．break down D．put away答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。
句意：不要如此泄气。
如果你收起这样的情绪，下次会做得更好。
carry on继续做；get back返回；找回；break down出故障；垮掉；分解；put away将……收起；积蓄。
]3．Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.A．gave off B．turned downC．took over D．set aside答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。
句意：Einstein如此喜欢Bose的论文以至于他把自己的工作放到一边，把Bose的论文译成德语。
give off发出(光、气味)等；turn down调低；拒绝；take over接管；set aside把……放到一旁。
]4．They all rushed over, ________ what had happened.A．anxious to know B．anxiously to knowC．anxiously knowing D．anxious knowing答案 A [考查形容词短语作状语的用法。
句意：他们都跑过去，很想知道发生了什么。
形容词短语作原因状语，对主语的状况进行补充说明。
(be) anxious to do渴望，极想做。
]5．—What time are they planning to ________ on the journey around the world?—Tomorrow, I guess.A．set down B．set aside C．set off D．set up答案 C [考查动词短语辨析。
句意：——他们计划什么时候出发去环球旅行？——我想是明天。
set down着陆；记下；set aside把……放到一旁；set off出发，启程；set up建立。
]6．It was ________ that he was promoted.A．turned out B．made outC．given out D．carried out答案 C [考查动词短语辨析。
句意：他晋升的消息已经公布了。
turn out结果是(用主动形式)；make out看清；give out分发，公布；carry out履行；实施。
故选C。
] 7．In the editor's ________ there was nothing in the article that went beyond legitimate comment and so he printed it.A．view B．sense C．opinions D．idea答案 A [考查名词辨析。
句意：在主编看来，这篇文章中都是合理的评论，因而将它发表了。
in sb's view /opinion(注意用单数)依某人之见，在某人看来。
其他两词无此搭配。
]8．You're telling a lie.Your facial expression has ________.A．given you away B．given you outC．given you off D．given you up答案 A [考查动词短语辨析。
句意：你在撒谎，从你的面部表情就能看得出来。
give away泄露，出卖；give out分发，公布；give off发出(光、气味等)；give up放弃。
]9．China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge答案 A [考查名词辨析。