高考英语基础知识“天天练”
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业40人教版
(选修八·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Why don't you do some shopping in the second-hand store?—Well，the goods there are ________，but ________.A．more expensive; worseB．more expensive; not as badC．cheaper; good enoughD．cheaper; not as good答案与解析：D考查形容词的用法。
由语境结合常识可知，和新货比起来，二手店里的货物价格便宜，但是质量不如新货好。
很显现这是把两种店里的货从价格和质量方面进行了比较，后面省略比较状语。
2．He has a terrible toothache.So his mother has to________all his food for him.A．cut out B．cut offC．cut up D．cut away答案与解析：C cut up 切碎。
句意：因为他牙痛的要命，所以他母亲不得不为他将所有的食物切碎。
cut out 切掉，停止；cut off 切断；cut away 切掉，砍掉，均不符合句意。
3．There is not much time left，but________we must get there in time.A．somehow B．somewhatC．however D．anyway答案与解析：D anyway“不管怎样”。
句意：剩下的时间不多了，但是不管怎样，我们必须按时到达那里。
somehow“不知怎么地”；somewhat“有点”；however“然而”。
4．As time goes by，the________between the various classes of society are not so sharply marked as they used to be.A．divisions B．gapsC．separations D．intervals答案与解析：A division“区分”。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业20人教版
(必修四·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．I know there is a wide ________ of English books to be found，so ________ you look for the English reading material for your son，you can consult me.A．variety; the next timeB．kind; the last timeC．type; the second timeD．sort; every time答案与解析：A句意是：我了解很多不同的英语书籍，所以下一次你来给你儿子找英语读物时可以问一问我。
a wide variety of 不同种类的；the next time引导时间状语从句，表示“下一次……的时候”。
2．The manager made a phone call to me yesterday ________ me a good job.A．giving B．providingC．supplying D．offering答案与解析：D选项B和C不与双宾语连用，但可以构成provide/supply sb.with sth.；give和offer后面可跟双宾语，但意义不同，give包含给与接受的全过程，而offer只是指提供，不涉及主语是否接受的问题。
此句意思是“经理昨天给我打电话向我提供了一份好的工作”。
3．There was ________ little information about him that we had ________ much difficulty in finding him.A．such; so B．so; suchC．such; such D．so; so答案与解析：D little和much在此句中都表示数量概念，前后都要用so。
4．He was finally conformed as a(n) ________ teacher after twenty years of teaching.A．advancing B．advancedC．being advanced D．advance答案与解析：B advanced此处为形容词，意为“高级的；先进的”，an advanced teacher“一名高级教师”。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业38人教版
(选修八·Unit 3)Ⅰ.单项填空1．We ________ to paint the house at dawn but finished only the front part till dark.A．set out B．set offC．set about D．set aside答案与解析：A set out to do sth.“开始做某事”，相当于begin to do sth.。
2．A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside andhome-grown food.A．tied B．relatedC．involved D．associated答案与解析：D be associated with...“和……有关”。
tie和relate意为“和……有关”时，常与to连用；be involved与in搭配。
3．The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to________ one from the other.A．distinguish B．separateC．identify D．recognize答案与解析：A根据题意应是不可能把这对双胞胎区分开，故选A项。
distinguish...from...“把……和……区别开”。
separate...from...“把……和……分隔开”；identify“识别”；recognize“认出”。
4．—Have you decided which house to buy?—No，not yet.I must find a house that is ________ for all kinds of transportation.A．convenient B．appropriateC．available D．content答案与解析：A convenient“方便的；便利的”，其主语通常是物，符合题意。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业36人教版
(选修八·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________my dear teacher couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer middle school students showed interest in her lessons.A．What; why B．That; whatC．What; because D．Why; that答案与解析：A第一空what引导主语从句且在主语从句中作understand的宾语，第二空只有填why才符合句意。
2．—May I have a look at your books?—________.A．By this means B．By all meansC．In this way D．By any means答案与解析：B问句是在请求，只有B项可表示“当然可以”，故选B。
A、C 项表示“用这种方法”；D项表示“无论如何”。
3．It's very important for a student to ________ a good state of mind while taking the college entrance examination.A．keep out B．keep onC．keep up D．keep off答案与解析：C本题考查动词短语辨析。
keep out 的意思是“使……在外面”；keep on 的意思是“继续做某事”；keep up 的意思是“坚持；保持”；keep off 的意思是“使……远离”。
句意为“当参加大学入学考试时，对于学生来说，保持一个良好的心态是很重要的”。
故答案选C。
4．Football is a________of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just talking.A．mixture B．thoughtC．time D．action答案与解析：A本题考查名词辨析。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业26人教版
(选修六·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．All the students are looking forward to the first ________ to take the College Entrance Examinations.A．measure B．attemptC．purpose D．desire答案：B2．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking.A．command B．controlC．charge D．possession答案：D3．It took us several hours to make the old man ________ of the safety of travelling by air.A．believed B．convincedC．informed D．persuaded答案与解析：B句意：我们花了好几个小时才使那位老人相信了乘飞机的安全性。
convince “使信服，说服”。
A项，“相信”；C项，“告知”；D项，“说服”，常用persuade sb.to do...说服某人做……。
4．The author was required to submit an ________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A．edition B．editorialC．article D．abstract答案与解析：D要求作者连同科研论文一起呈交一篇大约200字的摘要。
abstract 意为“摘要”；edition意为“版本”；editorial 意为“社论”；article意为“文章”。
同论文一起使用的词只有D项“摘要”。
5．While income worry is ________ rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that ________ aged parents may face.A．a; / B．the; /C．a; the D．the; the答案：A6．—How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!—If you had，you ________ a university student now.A．are B．would beC．should D．were答案：B7．It's high time that you ________ even harder at your lessons as the exam is around the corner.A．work B．will workC．worked D．have to work答案：C8．—How do you find this new movie?—It's ________ interesting than expected.A．a great deal much B．a great deal of moreC．a great deal of much D．a great deal more答案与解析：D a great deal可用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级；a great deal of后跟不可数名词。
高三英语双基知识天天练[1-6]
![高三英语双基知识天天练[1-6]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/42334ac90242a8956bece44a.png)
高三英语天天练[01]一、时态语态（用括号内所给动词的适当时态语态填空）1. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to get__________(change) before the party. (全国I2004)2. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I _________(miss) half of it. (全国2004)3. ---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He _____________(do) it this morning. (全国卷II2004)4.---Thank goodness, you’re here! What ___________(keep) you?---Traffic jam. (全国III2004)5. ---The window is dirty.---I know. It ________________(not clean) for weeks. (全国IV2004)二、单句改错（下列各句均有一处错误，指出来并一一纠正）1. He asked me how much I had took on the mountain bike.2. Do you know that when the football match will bein?3. Mary said she did not heard from her friends since September.4. The mother asked her son where you had found his lost wallet.5. Charles asked Jim he could use my car.6. Mother asked me where I will go the next day.7. The teacher said if anybody wasn’t interested in English.8. The scientist told us that the moon traveled around the earth.9. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who is it.10. She told me that my father had left 30 minutes ago.高三英语天天练[02]一、时态语态（用括号内所给动词的适当时态语态填空）1. －What’s that terrible noise?－The neighbors _____________(prepare) for a party. (北京2004)2. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________________(consider) going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. (北京2004)3. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _______________________ (complete) by 2006. (北京2004)4. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945 and their power _________________ (increase) enormously ever since. (上海2004)5. — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?—I had just finished my work and ______ (start) to take a shower. (天津2004)1. —Look! Mr. Smart some school things to the poor children again. — How kind and helpful he is!2. — Does the hair band Mary?— I think so, because I saw her wearing it yesterday.3. All of the kids are seeing Jackie Chan.4. any time you are in town.5. My neighbour be a basketball player in the national team, but now he is retired at home.6. — You look tired. What's the matter?— I late last night. I had to study for my math test.7. I (not) Mr. Li though he is very strict with me.8. The photo me the pleasant journey to Hainan.9. My father’s car halfway to the country last week.10. Why are you here, Tom? You have class at school now.高三英语天天练[03]一、时态语态（用括号内所给动词的适当时态语态填空）1. My brother is an actor. He ________(appear) in several films so far. (浙江2005)2. The hero’s story ___ (report) differently in the newspapers. (全国2005I)3. —What’s wrong with your coat?— Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _____(sit) on it. (重庆2005)4. He ___________(learn) more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. (北京2005)5. Father __ (leave) for London on business u pon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. (福建2005)二、介副词填空（用适当的介词、副词填空）1. The boy spends all his time on his lessons, so he never cares ___ his clothes.2. Both my parents are busy ___ their business, so they have little time for me.3. I regard Harry Potter ____ one of the best movies I've ever seen.4. Professor Smith was____the same flight from Tokyo to Beijing for many times.5. Have you ever lived alone ____ a deserted island?6. He says his country wants to develop its traditional friendship ____ China.7. We argued ____ the waiter ____ the price of the meal8. I think anybody should be loyal ____ his or her company.9. Please write back ____ me as soon as possible.10. He learned a lesson ____ his friend’s failure.高三英语天天练[04]一、时态语态（用括号内所给动词的适当时态语态填空）1. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o'clock.-- What a pity! Tina __________(be) here to see you. (湖南2005)2. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People__________(phone) to ask how I am going to spend the money. (湖南2005)3. More than a dozen students in that school _________(send) abroad to study medicine last year. (上海2005)4. —Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they ___ (go) without me. (江西2005)5. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside,___________(work) in the clothing industry. (辽宁2005)二、翻译句子（结合所给单词或短语的用法，翻译下列各句）1. 我不喜欢这部电影，相反，我讨厌它。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业29人教版
(选修六·Unit 4)Ⅰ.单项填空1．It was in the lab ________ was taken charge of by Mr.Harris ________ they did the experiment.A．which; that B．that; whichC．that; whom D．which; where答案：A2．It ________ I that ________ against you.A．am; is B．is; isC．is; am D．was; am答案：C3．—________ that makes her different from the other students?—Honesty，hardwork and，I suppose，a bit of imagination.A．What do you know B．What do you think it isC．How do you believe D．How come that答案：B4．________ he works hard，I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A．As soon as B．As well asC．So far as D．So long as答案与解析：D so long as相当于as long as，意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。
5．She ________ shyly at the young fellow from behind his fans.A．glanced B．glimpsedC．glared D．stared答案与解析：A glance指快速地看一眼。
glimpse意为“瞥见”，强调结果；glare at“怒视”；stare at指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某人或某物。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业26人教版
(选修六·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．All the students are looking forward to the first ________ to take the College Entrance Examinations.A．measure B．attemptC．purpose D．desire答案：B2．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking.A．command B．controlC．charge D．possession答案：D3．It took us several hours to make the old man ________ of the safety of travelling by air.A．believed B．convincedC．informed D．persuaded答案与解析：B句意：我们花了好几个小时才使那位老人相信了乘飞机的安全性。
convince “使信服，说服”。
A项，“相信”；C项，“告知”；D项，“说服”，常用persuade sb.to do...说服某人做……。
4．The author was required to submit an ________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A．edition B．editorialC．article D．abstract答案与解析：D要求作者连同科研论文一起呈交一篇大约200字的摘要。
abstract 意为“摘要”；edition意为“版本”；editorial 意为“社论”；article意为“文章”。
同论文一起使用的词只有D项“摘要”。
5．While income worry is ________ rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that ________ aged parents may face.A．a; / B．the; /C．a; the D．the; the答案：A6．—How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!—If you had，you ________ a university student now.A．are B．would beC．should D．were答案：B7．It's high time that you ________ even harder at your lessons as the exam is around the corner.A．work B．will workC．worked D．have to work答案：C8．—How do you find this new movie?—It's ________ interesting than expected.A．a great deal much B．a great deal of moreC．a great deal of much D．a great deal more答案与解析：D a great deal可用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级；a great deal of后跟不可数名词。
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高考英语“天天练”—第2天每日一句It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的基础词汇强化练习1. Y ou’d better go right now, __________ （否则）you’ll miss your train.2. Turn on the red_______ (开关), and the alarm will go off.3. He earned so little that he could hardly __________ (支撑；支持；支援；赡养) his family.4. Several big companies are _________ (竞争) to get the construction project.5. She had Mickey Mouse or some other cartoon c___________（人物）on her sweater..6. I felt very ____________ (失望) to miss the ____________ /______________(机会).7. The chairman __________（反应）angrily to the report and said it would make it much harder to reach an agreement.8. As we joined the big crowd, I got s__________（分离的）from my friends and was totally lost.9. She is forever ___________________(抱怨) about her job.10. I have on o___________________ (偶尔) visited her at home.1. or2. switch3. supportpeting5. characters6.disappointed, chance/opportunity7.responded8. separated9. complaining 10.occasion书面表达经典句式强化记忆4.As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I'm concerned, I think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know, he is not coming, but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, everyone mustn’t say‘give up’.正如我刚才提到的, 每个人都不要说放弃.书面表达经典朗读素材A FloodThe heavy rain has been pouring down all the time for there days. Not only fields but also villages have been flooded. Last night, houses were washed away by the flood and the village rs were in danger and strugg ling in the water, crying for help. Just then the PLA men hurried over by steamboat, They did their best to save villagers and helped them to move onto the riverbank. Tents, food, clothes and medicine were sent to them without delay. Without the Party and the PLA men, a large number of people would have lost their lives in the flood or died of hunger.经典谚语积累A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅高频语法点拾贝名词备考策略1．注重语境利用特定的语境考查名词的用法是考查的重点，做题时要深入理解语境，结合句意作出最佳选择。
2．辨析词义平时学习中一定要努力扩大词汇量，更要特别注意同义词和近义词含义及用法的差别，把握住各选项的真正内涵，才能作出正确的判断。
3．注意搭配]名词的固定搭配和习惯表达主要涉及“介词＋名词”、“名词＋介词”、“动词＋名词”等。
学习中要注意积累，做好储备。
同时还要掌握名词所有格以及名词的有关问题。
得分点补充：（参考考前3个月第5页）得分点一可转化为可数名词的不可数名词1．物质名词表示个体概念时常可数。
smoke烟；a smoke一缕烟；tea茶；a tea一杯茶；sweat汗；a sweat一身汗；paper纸；a paper 一张报纸；一篇论文；light光线；a light一盏灯；rain雨；a rain一阵雨2．有些不可数名词的复数形式有特殊的含义。
rains大量的雨水，多场雨；snows大量的雪，多场雪；winds多场风，大风；waters大片水域；sands沙滩；woods森林；fruits各种各样的水果；glasses眼镜；forces军队；brains智力，聪明的人；looks外表；manners礼貌得分点二名词的所有格1．名词并列时，所有格形式不同，意义不同。
如：Tom and Bob’s desk汤姆和鲍勃的桌子(共有)Tom’s and Bob’s desks汤姆的桌子和鲍勃的桌子(不共有)2．表示店铺或某人的家时，常在名词所有格之后省去shop，house，home等。
如：the tailor’s，the doctor’s，my uncle’sHe went to his uncle’s.他去了叔叔家。
3．双重所有格1）双重所有格是由非生物的所有格(即of+名词)与生物的所有格(如mother's, Tom's等)共同构成的。
]2）双重所有格的形式可为名词+of+名词的所有格,其中of后面的生物的所有格之后的名词被省略;也可为名词+of+所有代名词。
Tom, Mike, and Mary were classmates of Stephen's. 汤姆,迈克和玛丽是史迪文的同学。
Mr. Green and Mr. Brown are neighbors of mine. 格林先生和布朗先生是我的邻居。
3）如果双重所有格中of前面的名词是portrait, picture, printing, statue, photograph等时,是指有关的人所收藏的肖像或照片等,而不是他本人的肖像或照片。
This is a portrait of Mr. White's.这是怀特先生的一幅画像。
（本句指怀特先生所收藏的一幅画像）This is a portrait of Mr. White.这是怀特先生的一幅画像。
（本句指画中画的是怀特先生）强化练习Ⅰ.选择括号内的词填空1. Then after receiving a______________(scholarship/degree) from Saint Francis University，she got a job at an insurance firm and eventually started her own company.2．Dad was quite skilled in sailing，but n ot good at_____________ (boating/swimming)．3．He was_____________ (failure/a failure) as a teacher.4．_____________ (Women/Women’s) Day is in two__________ (week’s/weeks’) time. 5．There are ten_____________ (man/men) doctors in this medical team.Ⅱ.单项填空1．—How do you like ______ speaker?—His attitude toward the event was ________ big surprise to me.A．the；a B．an；a C．the；the D．an；the解析第一空指说话双方都知道的人，表示特指，故用定冠词the；第二空表示一个惊讶，表示泛指，故用不定冠词。
2．—What’s that on the desk?—It’s a letter sent by ________.A．my father friend B．my father friend’sC．a friend of my father’s D．friends of my father解析考查双重所有格。
句意为：——桌子上是什么？——那是我父亲的一个朋友寄来的一封信。
a friend of my father’s强调“我爸爸的朋友中的一个”，friends of my father强调“我爸爸的一些朋友”，单从选项中看不出这两个选项的对错，但是答语中是It’s，表示单数意义。
3．I had my hair cut at the ________ around the corner.A．barber B．barbers C．barber’s D．barbers’解析表示店铺或某人的家时，常在名词所有格之后省去shop，house，home等名词。
4. In China，________ graduates go abroad to have further study every year.A．a great deal of B．many a C．a large amount of D．masses of解析句意为：在中国，每年都有很多毕业生到国外深造。