初中英语词组大全(整理版)
(完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)
习/朗读
11)do one's best尽力
12)dosome shopping(cooking，
reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书， 大扫除)
13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好
事(做好事)
56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高
兴
57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座
(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于
的报告
59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一 杯水，(一杯茶)
1)come back回来
2)come down下来
3)come in进入，进来
4)come on快，走吧，跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of从…… 出来
7)come up上来
8)come from来自 ……
9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家
作业
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午 饭/晚饭
61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三 餐饭)
62)have a dinner吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭
吃面包和牛奶
65)have a fever发烧
14)do morning exercises做早操
15)do eye exercises做眼保健操
初中英语1600个词组、单词(带中文)
Aability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的above prep. 在……上面a。
上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad。
到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt。
接受accident n. 事故，意外的事achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep。
横过，穿过action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n。
广告advice n。
忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起( ……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心against prep。
对着,反对age n。
年龄;时代agreement n。
同意，一致；协定,协议airline n。
航空公司；航空系统alive a。
活着的,存在的allow vt. 允许，准许alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad。
向前；和……一起；一同prep。
沿着；顺着although conj。
虽然，尽管amuse vt. （使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的angry a。
生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ant n. 蚂蚁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n。
苹果April n。
4 月arrive vi. 到达；达到article n. 文章；东西；冠词Asia ＊n. 亚洲Asian a。
亚洲的，亚洲人的n。
亚洲人attention n. 注意,关心August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母；舅母;婶;姑；姨Australia * n。
澳洲;澳大利亚autumn n。
秋天,秋季awake （awoke，awoken）v。
初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)word版本
初中英语词组大全一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strictin (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking，reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(apiano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got) aheadache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences) with 用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)send up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth. with sb.随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meeting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)laugh at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of…在……的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在……中间69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快70)in time(on time)及时71)in public公众，公开地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left(right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great) number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后，后来英语短语262个1.a series of一系列,一连串2.above all首先,尤其是3.after all毕竟,究竟4.ahead of在...之前5.ahead of time提前6.all at once突然,同时7.all but几乎;除了...都8.all of a sudden突然9.all over遍及10.all over again再一次,重新11.all the time一直,始终12.all the same仍然,照样的13.as regards关于,至于14.anything but根本不15.as a matter of fact实际上16.apart from除...外(有/无)17.as a rule通常,照例18.as a result (of)因此,由于19.as far as...be concerned就...而言20.as far as远至,到...程度21.as for至于,关于22.as follows如下23.as if好像,仿怫24.as good as和...几乎一样25.as usual像平常一样,照例26.as to至于,关于27.all right令人满意的;可以28.as well同样,也,还29.as well as除...外(也),即...又30.aside from除...外(还有)31.at a loss茫然,不知所措32.at a time一次,每次33.at all丝毫(不),一点也不34.at all costs不惜一切代价35.at all events不管怎样,无论如何36.at all times随时,总是37.at any rate无论如何,至少38.at best充其量,至多39.at first最初,起先40.at first sight乍一看,初看起来41.at hand在手边,在附近42.at heart内心里,本质上43.at home在家,在国内44.at intervals不时,每隔...45.at large大多数,未被捕获的46.at least至少47.at last终于48.at length最终,终于49.at most至多,不超过50.at no time从不,决不51.by accident偶然52.at one time曾经,一度;同时53.at present目前,现在54.at sb's disposal任...处理55.at the cost of以...为代价56.at the mercy of任凭...摆布57.at the moment此刻,目前58.at this rate照此速度59.at times有时,间或60.back and forth来回地,反复地61.back of在...后面62.before long不久以后63.beside point离题的,不相干的64.beyond question毫无疑问65.by air通过航空途径66.by all means尽一切办法,务必67.by and by不久,迟早68.by chance偶然,碰巧69.by far最,...得多70.by hand用手,用体力71.by itself自动地,独自地72.by means of用,依靠73.by mistake错误地,无意地74.by no means决不,并没有75.by oneself单独地,独自地76.by reason of由于77.by the way顺便说说78.by virtue of借助,由于79.by way of经由,通过...方法80.due to由于,因为81.each other互相82.even if/though即使,虽然83.ever so非常,极其84.every now and then时而,偶尔85.every other每隔一个的86.except for除了...外87.face to face面对面地88.far from远非,远离89.for ever永远90.for good永久地91.for the better好转92.for the moment暂时,目前93.for the present暂时,目前94.for the sake of为了,为了...的利益95.for the time being暂时,眼下96.from time to time有时,不时97.hand in hand手拉手,密切关联98.head on迎面地,正面的99.heart and soul全心全意地100.how about...怎么样101.in a hurry匆忙,急于102.in case of假如,防备103.in a moment立刻,一会儿104.in a sense从某种意义上说105.in a way在某种程度上106.in a word简言之,总之107.in accordance with与...一致,按照108.in addition另外,加之109.in addition to除...之外(还) 110.in advance预先,事先111.in all总共,合计112.in any case无论如何113.in any event无论如何114.in brief简单地说115.in charge of负责,总管116.in common共用的,共有的117.in consequence (of)因此;由于118.in debt欠债,欠情119.in detail详细地120.in difficulty处境困难121.in effect实际上,事实上122.in general一般来说,大体上123.in favour of支持,赞成124.in front of面对,在...前125.in half成两半126.in hand在进行中,待办理127.in honour of为庆祝,为纪念128.in itself本质上,就其本身而言129.in line with与...一致130.in memory of纪念131.in no case决不132.in no time立即,马上133.in no way决不134.in order按顺序,按次序135.in other words换句话说136.in part部分地137.in particular特别,尤其138.in person亲自,本人139.in place在合适的位置140.in place of代替,取代,交换141.in practice在实践中,实际上142.in proportion to与...成比例143.in public公开地,当众144.in quantity大量145.in question正在谈论的146.in regard to关于,至于147.in relation to关于,涉及148.in return作为报答/回报/交换149.in return for作为对...报答150.in short简言之,总之151.in sight被见到;在望152.in spite of尽管153.in step齐步,合拍154.in step with与...一致/协调155.in tears流着泪,在哭着156.in the course of在...期间/过程中157.in the distance在远处158.in the end最后,终于159.in the event of如果...发生,万一160.in the face of即使;在...面前161.in the first place首先162.in the future在未来162.in the least丝毫,一点163.in (the) light of鉴于,由于164.in the way挡道165.in the world究竟,到底166.in time及时167.in touch联系,接触168.in turn依次,轮流;转而169.in vain徒劳,白费力170.in stead of代替,而不是171.just now眼下;刚才172.little by little逐渐地173.lots of许多174.many a许多175.more or less或多或少,有点176.next door隔壁的,在隔壁177.no doubt无疑地178.no less than不少于...;不亚于... 179.no longer不再180.no more不再181.no more than至多,同...一样不182.none other than不是别的,正是183.on one's guard警惕,提防184.nothing but只有,只不过185.now and then时而,偶尔186.off and on断断续续,间歇地187.off duty下班188.on a large/small scale大/小规模地189.on account of由于190.on (an/the) average平均,通常191.on behalf of代表192.on board在船(车/飞机)上193on business因公194.on condition that如果195.on duty上班,值班196.on earth究竟,到底197.on fire起火着火198.on foot步行,199.on guard站岗,值班200.word for word逐字的201.on hand在场,在手边202.on occasion(s)有时,间或203.on one's own独立,独自204.on purpose故意地205.on sale出售,廉价出售206.on schedule按时间表,准时207.on second thoughts经重新考虑208.on the contrary正相反209.on the grounds of根据,以...为由210.on (the) one hand一方面211.on the other hand另一方面212.on the point of即将...的时刻213.on the road在旅途中214.on the side作为兼职/副业215.on the spot在场;马上216.on the whole总的来说,大体上217.on time准时218.once again再一次219.once (and) for all一劳永逸地220.once in a while偶尔221.once more再一次222.once upon a time从前223.one another相互224.or else否则,要不然225.or so大约,左右226.other than非;除了227.out of从...中;由于;缺乏228.out of breath喘不过气来229.out of control失去控制230.out of date过时的231.out of doors在户外232.out of order出故障的233.out of place不适当的234.out of practice久不练习,荒疏235.out of sight看不见,在视野外236.out of the question毫无可能的237.out of touch不联系,不接触238.over and over (again)一再地,再三地239.prior at在...之前240.quite a few相当多,不少241.rather than不是...(而是)242.regard less of不顾,不惜243.right away立即,马上244.side by side肩并肩,一起245.so far迄今为止246.sooner or later迟早,早晚247.step by step逐步地248.such as例如,诸如249.thanks to由于,多亏250.that is (to say)就是说,即251.to the point切中要害,切题252.under control处于控制之下253.under the circumstances这种情况下254.up to date在进行中255.up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于256.what if切合目前情况的257.what about怎么样258.with respect to如果...将怎么样259.with regard to关于,至于260.without question关于,至于,261.with the exception of除...之外262.without question毫无疑问动词短语e from来自……2.be born出生3.play football踢足球4.play tennis打网球5.listen to听……6.look at看……7.enjoy doing喜欢做……8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.wear glasses戴着眼镜10.have breakfast/吃早饭/午lunch/supper 饭/晚饭11.go to school上学12.talk to与……交谈13.take the bus乘公共汽车14.walk home步行回家15.watch TV看电视16.look for寻找17.grow up长大,成年18.wake up叫醒;醒来19.have fun玩得开心20.go to sleep入睡,睡着21.go home回家22.have assembly开晨会23.have lessons上课24.go to bed上床,就寝25.do one’s homework做家庭作业26.be called被称为27.make model planes做飞机模型28.meet up约见,会见29.go swimming去游泳30.would like想要31.chat with和……聊天32.look forward to期盼,盼望33.dress up盛装打扮;装饰;伪装34.play a trick搞恶作剧,捉弄35.cut out挖去,切去36.take...for a walk带……去散步37.see the doctor看病38.be good at擅长于……39.enjoy oneself(=have a goodtime)过得愉快，感到快乐40.teach oneself(=learn...by oneself)自学41.help oneself to...请随便吃……42.say/talk to oneself自言自语43.by oneself(=alone/without help)独自44.for oneself为自己45.make oneself at home不要客气46.take (an active) part in（积极）参加47.get on well with与……相处融洽48.take off脱下（衣、帽、鞋等）49.knock on/at敲（门、窗等）e to oneself苏醒；恢复知觉一些不常见的英语短语,谚语或哩语1)creepy有点怪，有点吓人=strange2)got nothing on没有抓住把柄3)right back at you彼此彼此，可译谢谢我也是4)spill sth. to sb.泄露某事；向某人倾吐心声5)awalking felony危险人物，恐怖人物6)on glue脑子被胶水粘住了，犯傻，冒傻气7)come on,be serious!算了吧，现实点好不好？8)think over仔细考虑9)arrive at/in a place到达某处10)eat up吃完，吃光11)do well in在……干得好12)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事13)find out发现，查出(真相等)14)finish off吃完，喝完15)stop doing sth.停止做某事16)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事17)hold a meeting举行会议18)hold up举起19)hurry up赶快，快点20)enter for报名参加21)langht at嘲笑22)be used to习惯于23)used to过去常常24)wake…up唤醒25)work out算出小学五年级语文素养竞赛试题一、课文回眸：（21%）（一）老师，您真像童话中的仙子。
初中所有英语词组总结归纳
初中所有英语词组总结归纳初中英语词组总结归纳一、表示时间的英语词组1. In a moment 瞬间2. At present 目前3. By the time 到...时候4. In the meantime 在此期间5. In the end 最后6. From time to time 不时地7. At the same time 同时8. In the past 过去9. Nowadays 如今10. Once in a while 偶尔二、表示原因的英语词组1. Because of 因为2. Thanks to 由于3. Owing to 因为4. Due to 由于5. As a result of 结果是6. On account of 因为7. In view of 鉴于8. For the sake of 因为...的缘故9. As a consequence 因此10. In consequence 结果是三、表示条件的英语词组1. If possible 如果可能的话2. In case of 如果发生3. As long as 只要4. On condition that 在...条件下5. Provided that 假如6. Unless 除非7. In the event that 如果...发生8. Even if 即使9. So long as 只要10. Supposing that 假设四、表示结果的英语词组1. As a result 结果2. Consequently 因此3. Therefore 因此4. So that 以便5. Hence 因此6. Thus 因此7. Accordingly 相应地8. For this reason 出于这个原因9. That's why 这就是为什么10. In consequence 结果五、表示方式的英语词组1. In this way 以此方式2. By doing so 这样做3. Thus 如此4. In a similar fashion 以类似的方式5. Like this 像这样6. In the same way 以同样的方式7. In a different manner 以不同的方式8. In a unique manner 以独特的方式9. Just like 正如10. In a special manner 以特殊的方式六、表示目的的英语词组1. In order to 为了2. So as to 以便3. For the purpose of 为了4. With the intention of 有意5. With the aim of 旨在6. With the objective of 的目标是7. In the hope of 希望8. With the goal of 以达到目标9. For the sake of 为了...的缘故10. In an effort to 为了努力七、表示比较的英语词组1. In comparison with 与...相比2. Similarly 相似地3. Likewise 同样地4. In the same manner 以同样的方式5. In a similar way 以类似的方式6. In the same fashion 以同样的方式7. In contrast 对比之下8. On the other hand 另一方面9. On the contrary 相反地10. Conversely 相反地八、表示观点的英语词组1. In my opinion 我认为2. From my point of view 从我的角度看3. According to me 据我所知4. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5. In my view 在我看来6. Personally speaking 就个人而言7. I believe that 我相信8. It seems to me that 在我看来9. If you ask me 如果你问我10. I think that 我认为总结起来，初中英语有很多常见的词组，它们涵盖了时间、原因、条件、结果、方式、目的、比较和观点等不同的语境。
初中英语重要词组
初中英语重要词组初中英语重要词组导语：词组是初中英语经常考试的内容，不管是在填空还是单项选择时，都容易考到词组的搭配，以下是小编为大家精心整理的初中英语重要词组，欢迎大家参考！1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下车get up 起床get ready for 为...作准备get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服get in 进入，收集get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 为某人买某物get on well with sb/sth. 与某人相处很好，...进展顺利2. have an accident 出事故have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴have a cold wet day 天气又冷又湿have a cough 咳嗽have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...have a talk 听报告have lunch 吃午饭have...for lunch 午饭吃...have a meeting 开会have no idea 不知道have a rest 休息一下3. make a mistake 犯错误mistake A for B 把A错认为Btake sth. by mistake 错拿某物4. make friends with 与...交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make an excuse 找籍口make a...sound 发...音make tea 沏茶make room for... 为...找出空间make it 如期赴约make a team 组成一个队Let’s make it half past one. 注意：时间前不用介词at5. turn sth. on/off 打开/关掉...turn sth. up/down 把...音量开大/小注意：当sth 是代词时，常放中间6. try sth. on 试穿(衣、鞋、帽)注意：当 sth 为it或them, 常放中间try out 试验、尝试try one’s best to d o sth. 尽力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.7. send sb. away 开除、解雇某人send for sb. 派人去请某人send up 发射8. hear from sb 收到...的来信hear of 听说9. hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去hurry up 赶快10. get to +名词get +副词(不用to)reach+名词/副词arrive in/at +大/小地点 (后接副词，不用at/in)eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到达上海eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家11. teach sb. English 教某人英语teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自学12.到...末为止 by the end of +过去时间 (用于过去完成时)by the end of +将来时间 (用于一般将来时)at the end of+地点在...尽头in the end= at last 最后，终于13. hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上万的millions of 成百万的.14. be pleased to do sth 很高兴地干某事be pleased with sth. 为某事而高兴15. be used for 被用来be used as 被当作be used by 被...所使用16. so far 到目前为止，用于现在完成时17. on a Tuesday morning 一个星期二的早上on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上18. keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直干某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 持续不断地做某事19. much too+形容词/副词原级实在太...too much+不可数名词相当多的...eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it.There’s ___________ rain this year.20. thanks to...由于，多亏thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由于某人的帮忙thanks for one’s help 谢谢某人的帮助21. be far away from+a place/sb 远离某地。
(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组
1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词：be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话makea mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…byheart背熟43. 国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither…nor50. 表示“并列”：not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生：all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多，大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting--完整版学习资料分享----。
初中英语词组大全(整理版)
初中英语词组大全一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strictin (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking，reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(apiano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/sho pping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got) aheadache 头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences) with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)send up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth. with sb.随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meeting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)laugh at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of…在……的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在……中间69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快70)in time(on time)及时71)in public公众，公开地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left(right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后，后来英语短语262个series of一系列,一连串all首先,尤其是all毕竟,究竟of在...之前of time提前at once突然,同时but几乎;除了...都of a sudden突然over遍及 over again再一次,重新the time一直,始终the same仍然,照样的regards关于,至于but根本不a matter of fact实际上from除...外(有/无)a rule通常,照例a result (of)因此,由于far as...be concerned就...而言far as远至,到...程度for至于,关于follows如下if好像,仿怫good as和...几乎一样usual像平常一样,照例to至于,关于right令人满意的;可以well同样,也,还well as除...外(也),即...又 from除...外(还有)a loss茫然,不知所措a time一次,每次all丝毫(不),一点也不all costs不惜一切代价all events不管怎样,无论如何 all times随时,总是any rate无论如何,至少best充其量,至多first最初,起先first sight乍一看,初看起来 hand在手边,在附近heart内心里,本质上home在家,在国内intervals不时,每隔...large大多数,未被捕获的least至少last终于 length最终,终于most至多,不超过no time从不,决不accident偶然one time曾经,一度;同时 present目前,现在sb's disposal任...处理 the cost of以...为代价 the mercy of任凭...摆布 the moment此刻,目前this rate照此速度times有时,间或and forth来回地,反复地 of在...后面long不久以后point离题的,不相干的question毫无疑问air通过航空途径all means尽一切办法,务必and by不久,迟早chance偶然,碰巧far最,...得多hand用手,用体力itself自动地,独自地means of用,依靠mistake错误地,无意地 no means决不,并没有oneself单独地,独自地 reason of由于the way顺便说说virtue of借助,由于way of经由,通过...方法 to由于,因为other互相if/though即使,虽然so非常,极其now and then时而,偶尔 other每隔一个的 for除了...外to face面对面地from远非,远离ever永远good永久地the better好转the moment暂时,目前the present暂时,目前the sake of为了,为了...的利益the time being暂时,眼下time to time有时,不时in hand手拉手,密切关联on迎面地,正面的and soul全心全意地about...怎么样a hurry匆忙,急于case of假如,防备a moment立刻,一会儿a sense从某种意义上说a way在某种程度上a word简言之,总之accordance with与...一致,按照addition另外,加之addition to除...之外(还)advance预先,事先all总共,合计any case无论如何any event无论如何brief简单地说charge of负责,总管common共用的,共有的consequence (of)因此;由于debt欠债,欠情detail详细地difficulty处境困难effect实际上,事实上general一般来说,大体上favour of支持,赞成 front of面对,在...前half成两半hand在进行中,待办理honour of为庆祝,为纪念itself本质上,就其本身而言 line with与...一致memory of纪念no case决不no time立即,马上no way决不order按顺序,按次序other words换句话说part部分地particular特别,尤其person亲自,本人place在合适的位置place of代替,取代,交换practice在实践中,实际上 proportion to与...成比例public公开地,当众quantity大量question正在谈论的regard to关于,至于relation to关于,涉及return作为报答/回报/交换return for作为对...报答short简言之,总之sight被见到;在望spite of尽管step齐步,合拍step with与...一致/协调tears流着泪,在哭着the course of在...期间/过程中the distance在远处the end最后,终于the event of如果...发生,万一the face of即使;在...面前 the first place首先the future在未来the least丝毫,一点(the) light of鉴于,由于the way挡道the world究竟,到底time及时touch联系,接触turn依次,轮流;转而vain徒劳,白费力stead of代替,而不是now眼下;刚才by little逐渐地of许多a许多or less或多或少,有点door隔壁的,在隔壁doubt无疑地less than不少于...;不亚于...longer不再more不再more than至多,同...一样不other than不是别的,正是one's guard警惕,提防but只有,只不过and then时而,偶尔and on断断续续,间歇地duty下班a large/small scale大/小规模地account of由于(an/the) average平均,通常behalf of代表board在船(车/飞机)上193on business因公condition that如果duty上班,值班earth究竟,到底fire起火着火 foot步行,guard站岗,值班for word逐字的hand在场,在手边occasion(s)有时,间或one's own独立,独自purpose故意地sale出售,廉价出售schedule按时间表,准时second thoughts经重新考虑the contrary正相反the grounds of根据,以...为由(the) one hand一方面the other hand另一方面the point of即将...的时刻the road在旅途中the side作为兼职/副业the spot在场;马上the whole总的来说,大体上time准时again再一次(and) for all一劳永逸地 in a while偶尔more再一次upon a time从前another相互else否则,要不然so大约,左右than非;除了of从...中;由于;缺乏of breath喘不过气来of control失去控制of date过时的of doors在户外of order出故障的of place不适当的of practice久不练习,荒疏 of sight看不见,在视野外 of the question毫无可能的of touch不联系,不接触and over (again)一再地,再三地at在...之前a few相当多,不少than不是...(而是)less of不顾,不惜away立即,马上by side肩并肩,一起far迄今为止or later迟早,早晚by step逐步地as例如,诸如to由于,多亏is (to say)就是说,即the point切中要害,切题control处于控制之下the circumstances这种情况下to date在进行中to多达;直到;胜任;取决于 if切合目前情况的about怎么样respect to如果...将怎么样 regard to关于,至于question关于,至于,the exception of除...之外 question毫无疑问动词短语from来自……born出生football踢足球tennis打网球to听……at看……doing喜欢做……computer games玩电脑游戏 glasses戴着眼镜 breakfast/吃早饭/午lunch/supper饭/晚饭to school上学to与……交谈the bus乘公共汽车home步行回家TV看电视for寻找up长大,成年up叫醒;醒来fun玩得开心to sleep入睡,睡着home回家assembly开晨会lessons上课to bed上床,就寝one’s homework做家庭作业called被称为model planes做飞机模型up约见,会见swimming去游泳like想要with和……聊天forward to期盼,盼望up盛装打扮;装饰;伪装a trick搞恶作剧,捉弄out挖去,切去...for a walk带……去散步the doctor看病good at擅长于……oneself(=have a goodtime)过得愉快，感到快乐oneself(=learn...by oneself)自学oneself to...请随便吃……talk to oneself自言自语oneself(=alone/without help)独自oneself为自己oneself at home不要客气 (an active) part in（积极）参加on well with与……相处融洽off脱下（衣、帽、鞋等）on/at敲（门、窗等）to oneself苏醒；恢复知觉一些不常见的英语短语,谚语或哩语1)creepy有点怪，有点吓人=strange2)got nothing on没有抓住把柄3)right back at you彼此彼此，可译谢谢我也是4)spill sth. to sb.泄露某事；向某人倾吐心声5)awalking felony危险人物，恐怖人物6)on glue脑子被胶水粘住了，犯傻，冒傻气7)come on,be serious!算了吧，现实点好不好8)think over仔细考虑9)arrive at/in a place到达某处10)eat up吃完，吃光11)do well in在……干得好12)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事13)find out发现，查出(真相等)14)finish off吃完，喝完15)stop doing sth.停止做某事16)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事17)hold a meeting举行会议18)hold up举起19)hurry up赶快，快点20)enter for报名参加21)langht at嘲笑22)be used to习惯于23)used to过去常常24)wake…up唤醒25)work out算出。
初中英语常用词组500个
初中英语常用词组500个前言1.词组是词和句子的桥梁，非常重要。
2. 有些词组的意思并不是简单地把几个词的意思相加（比如：look sth up 是“查找”的意思）。
这些词组需要逐个记忆。
3. 在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
4. 初中英语常用词组有500多个，其中有一部分要求能熟练运用。
中考君整理了常见的500个初中英语词组，供大家学习使用。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧)108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb.随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holid ays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled……with把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后，后来习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2) a few 一些，少量3) a great deal 大量，许多4) a good/great many 大量，许多5) a kind of 一种，一类6) a little 一点，少许7) a lot of 许多，大量8) a number of 一些，许多9) a pair of 一双，一副10) a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11) above all 首先，首要12) according to 根据，按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟，终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地，再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说，总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处，遍及，结束23) all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24) all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去，除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29) as a result （作为）结果30) as ... as 像，如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33) as if 好像，仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像，仿佛36) as usual 通常，平常地37) as well 也，还有38) as well as 除……之外（也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲，自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都，既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚45) break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发48) break up 分解；分裂49) bring in 引来，引进，吸收50) bring on 引起，导致，使前进51) bring up 教育，培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）55) by and by 不久以后，逐渐地56) by day 日间，在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡，号召, 需要59) call in 召来，召集60) call on 拜访，访问61) call up 号召，打电话62) care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）63) carry off 携走，夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展，执行66) catch up with 赶上（或超过）67) change into 转换成，把……变成67) check in 报到，登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理，收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生，产生72) come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）73) come back 回来，想起来74) come down 落，下来75) come from 出生（于），来自76) come in 进入，进来77) come off 从……离开，脱落78) come on 来吧，赶快79) come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行80) come to 共计，达到81) come true 变为现实，成为事实82) come up 上来，上升，抬头83) come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接，相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉，切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理，对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖96) die out 消失，灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访（某人）103) due to 由于，因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使，尽管109) even though 即使，尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病，病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解，想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明，发现，了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后，今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时，偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真（做某事）135) get in 进入, 收获，达到136) get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车137) get on 上车；过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过，拨通（电话）140) get together 聚会，联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还；送回144) give in 屈服，让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去148) go away 走开，离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加，喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事，不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查，复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过161) grow up 长大成人，成长162) had better (do) 最好（做）163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不；必须173) have to 不得不；必须174) hear of 听说，知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等（别挂电话）180) hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出；坚持，维持182) hold up 阻挡，使停顿183) hundreds of 几百，成百上千184) hurry up 赶快，快点185) in a hurry 匆忙，很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之，总之188) in common 共同，共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上，实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要，缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静，宁静199) in public 当众；公开200) in surprise 吃惊，惊讶201) in the end 最后，终于202) in time 及时，来得及203) instead of 代替，而不是204) join in 参加，加入205) join up 联合起来，联结起来206) just now 现在，刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续（进行）211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致，导向217) let in 让……进来，放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食，靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看，展望未来222) look down upon 看不起，轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神，当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多，大量230) make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解，化装233) make up of 由……组成，构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着，相邻，次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不，绝非243) not only… but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像，不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时，偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算250) on duty 值日，值班251) on foot 走路，步行252) on show 展出，在上演（放映）253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前，很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启；开创; 开辟260) or else 否则，要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常，出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复，多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还（借款等）269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿，戴上，上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福，增加体重283) put out 扑灭，关熄284) put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不，非287) refer to 提到，涉及，有关288) regard … as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即，马上293) right now 立即，马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多，大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫（请）301) send out 发出，派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放，解放307) set off 动身，起程；使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居，平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩，一起343) so as to 以便，为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早，早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表，象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急，别紧张359) take off 脱下，起飞360) take one's time 从容，慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代，代替365) take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）366) talk about 谈论，议论367) talk of 谈论，议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天，某日372) think about 考虑（是否去做）373) think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法374) thousands of 成千上万，几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿，试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小，调低380) turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）381) turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）382) turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）383) turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）384) up and down 上下，来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候，等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出，解决390) worry about 担心，烦恼391) wrap up 包好, 伪装392) write down 写下，记下393) write to 写信给…文章来源：三巧学习如有侵权请联系删除。
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初中英语词组大全一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strictin (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking，reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好111119)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(apiano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got) aheadache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步222271)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences) with 用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)send up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth. with sb.随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's3333holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meeting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)laugh at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……444418)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of…在……的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在……中间69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快70)in time(on time)及时71)in public公众，公开地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面555585)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left(right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great) number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后，后来英语短语262个series of一系列,一连串all首先,尤其是all毕竟,究竟of在...之前of time提前at once突然,同时but几乎;除了...都of a sudden突然over遍及over again再一次,重新the time一直,始终6666the same仍然,照样的regards关于,至于but根本不a matter of fact实际上from除...外(有/无)a rule通常,照例a result (of)因此,由于far as...be concerned就...而言 far as远至,到...程度for至于,关于follows如下if好像,仿怫good as和...几乎一样usual像平常一样,照例to至于,关于right令人满意的;可以well同样,也,还well as除...外(也),即...又from除...外(还有)a loss茫然,不知所措a time一次,每次all丝毫(不),一点也不all costs不惜一切代价all events不管怎样,无论如何all times随时,总是any rate无论如何,至少best充其量,至多first最初,起先first sight乍一看,初看起来hand在手边,在附近heart内心里,本质上home在家,在国内intervals不时,每隔...large大多数,未被捕获的 least至少last终于length最终,终于most至多,不超过no time从不,决不accident偶然one time曾经,一度;同时 present目前,现在sb's disposal任...处理 the cost of以...为代价 the mercy of任凭...摆布 the moment此刻,目前this rate照此速度times有时,间或and forth来回地,反复地 of在...后面long不久以后point离题的,不相干的question毫无疑问air通过航空途径all means尽一切办法,务必 and by不久,迟早chance偶然,碰巧far最,...得多hand用手,用体力itself自动地,独自地means of用,依靠mistake错误地,无意地no means决不,并没有oneself单独地,独自地reason of由于the way顺便说说virtue of借助,由于way of经由,通过...方法7777to由于,因为other互相if/though即使,虽然so非常,极其now and then时而,偶尔other每隔一个的for除了...外to face面对面地from远非,远离ever永远good永久地the better好转the moment暂时,目前the present暂时,目前the sake of为了,为了...的利益 the time being暂时,眼下time to time有时,不时in hand手拉手,密切关联on迎面地,正面的and soul全心全意地about...怎么样a hurry匆忙,急于case of假如,防备a moment立刻,一会儿a sense从某种意义上说a way在某种程度上a word简言之,总之accordance with与...一致,按照 addition另外,加之addition to除...之外(还)advance预先,事先all总共,合计any case无论如何any event无论如何 brief简单地说charge of负责,总管common共用的,共有的consequence (of)因此;由于 debt欠债,欠情detail详细地difficulty处境困难effect实际上,事实上general一般来说,大体上favour of支持,赞成front of面对,在...前half成两半hand在进行中,待办理honour of为庆祝,为纪念itself本质上,就其本身而言 line with与...一致memory of纪念no case决不no time立即,马上no way决不order按顺序,按次序other words换句话说part部分地particular特别,尤其person亲自,本人place在合适的位置place of代替,取代,交换practice在实践中,实际上 proportion to与...成比例 public公开地,当众quantity大量question正在谈论的regard to关于,至于relation to关于,涉及8888return作为报答/回报/交换return for作为对...报答short简言之,总之sight被见到;在望spite of尽管step齐步,合拍step with与...一致/协调tears流着泪,在哭着the course of在...期间/过程中 the distance在远处the end最后,终于the event of如果...发生,万一 the face of即使;在...面前the first place首先the future在未来the least丝毫,一点(the) light of鉴于,由于the way挡道the world究竟,到底time及时touch联系,接触turn依次,轮流;转而vain徒劳,白费力stead of代替,而不是now眼下;刚才by little逐渐地of许多a许多or less或多或少,有点door隔壁的,在隔壁doubt无疑地less than不少于...;不亚于... longer不再more不再 more than至多,同...一样不other than不是别的,正是one's guard警惕,提防but只有,只不过and then时而,偶尔and on断断续续,间歇地duty下班a large/small scale大/小规模地 account of由于(an/the) average平均,通常behalf of代表board在船(车/飞机)上193on business因公condition that如果duty上班,值班earth究竟,到底fire起火着火foot步行,guard站岗,值班for word逐字的hand在场,在手边occasion(s)有时,间或one's own独立,独自purpose故意地sale出售,廉价出售schedule按时间表,准时second thoughts经重新考虑the contrary正相反the grounds of根据,以...为由 (the) one hand一方面the other hand另一方面the point of即将...的时刻the road在旅途中the side作为兼职/副业9999the spot在场;马上the whole总的来说,大体上time准时again再一次(and) for all一劳永逸地in a while偶尔more再一次upon a time从前another相互else否则,要不然so大约,左右than非;除了of从...中;由于;缺乏of breath喘不过气来of control失去控制of date过时的of doors在户外of order出故障的of place不适当的of practice久不练习,荒疏of sight看不见,在视野外of the question毫无可能的of touch不联系,不接触and over (again)一再地,再三地 at在...之前a few相当多,不少than不是...(而是)less of不顾,不惜away立即,马上by side肩并肩,一起far迄今为止or later迟早,早晚by step逐步地as例如,诸如 to由于,多亏is (to say)就是说,即the point切中要害,切题control处于控制之下the circumstances这种情况下to date在进行中to多达;直到;胜任;取决于if切合目前情况的about怎么样respect to如果...将怎么样regard to关于,至于question关于,至于,the exception of除...之外question毫无疑问动词短语from来自……born出生football踢足球tennis打网球to听……at看……doing喜欢做……computer games玩电脑游戏glasses戴着眼镜breakfast/吃早饭/午lunch/supper饭/晚饭to school上学to与……交谈the bus乘公共汽车home步行回家TV看电视for寻找up长大,成年10101010up叫醒;醒来 fun玩得开心to sleep入睡,睡着home回家assembly开晨会lessons上课to bed上床,就寝one’s homework做家庭作业called被称为model planes做飞机模型up约见,会见swimming去游泳like想要with和……聊天forward to期盼,盼望up盛装打扮;装饰;伪装a trick搞恶作剧,捉弄out挖去,切去...for a walk带……去散步the doctor看病good at擅长于……oneself(=have a goodtime)过得愉快，感到快乐oneself(=learn...by oneself)自学oneself to...请随便吃……talk to oneself自言自语oneself(=alone/without help)独自oneself为自己oneself at home不要客气(an active) part in（积极）参加on well with与……相处融洽off脱下（衣、帽、鞋等）on/at敲（门、窗等）to oneself苏醒；恢复知觉一些不常见的英语短语,谚语或哩语1)creepy有点怪，有点吓人=strange2)got nothing on没有抓住把柄3)right back at you彼此彼此，可译谢谢我也是4)spill sth. to sb.泄露某事；向某人倾吐心声5)awalking felony危险人物，恐怖人物6)on glue脑子被胶水粘住了，犯傻，冒傻气7)come on,be serious!算了吧，现实点好不好8)think over仔细考虑9)arrive at/in a place到达某处10)eat up吃完，吃光11)do well in在……干得好12)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事13)find out发现，查出(真相等)14)finish off吃完，喝完15)stop doing sth.停止做某事16)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事17)hold a meeting举行会议18)hold up举起19)hurry up赶快，快点20)enter for报名参加21)langht at嘲笑22)be used to习惯于23)used to过去常常24)wake…up唤醒25)work out算出。