倒装 完整PPT课件
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高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。
倒装句PPT课件
•15
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子，也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷！
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福！
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁！
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句)，则将它们移到句首，句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子，也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷！
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福！
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁！
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句)，则将它们移到句首，句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
高中英语语法复习：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
•only by wor harder can we solve the problem.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
倒装句课件-完整版
---No,______anything like that before.
A.I never have seen seen
B.never I have
C.never have I seen
D.I have seen
3.______himself wrong,but his friends were wrong.
“主倒从不倒”
【Problem5】 I neither wanted to see the film nor bought the
ticket. →Neither I want to see the film nor did I buy the
ticket. 【疑难剖析5】neither… nor 句型中两个句子都需要部分倒装。
Tips：only引导状语从句时，主倒从不倒。
Eg：Only socialism can save China. Only when I see him can my heartbeat speed up Only in this way can you learn English well. Only then did I realize the important of English .
否定词短语：scarcely/hardly…when...，no sooner… than..., not until ,not only...but also... , neither... Nor... ,
at no time; by no means; by no manner of means; for no reason; in no case; in/under no circumstances; in no sense; in no way; on no account; on no consideration; at no point 等
(完整版)倒装句ppt课件
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
2. There goes the bell.
3. In came the teacher and the class began.
4. Out rushed the man and his son.
5. Down came the master from the upstairs.
Language Study
倒装句的定义：
英语的基本语序是：
Inversion (倒装）
“主语+谓语+…” 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种
语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装句类型：
全部倒装：谓语+主语……
1. Here comes the bus.
2. From the classroom came a strange sound.
部分倒装:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分..
3. Do you often watch TV at night ?
4. Never shall I forget you.
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
6. Away went the little boy to the school.
7. From the valley came a strange sound.
8. On the top of the mountain stood an old temple.
公开课倒装句PPT课件
time.
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
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among the goods.
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.（20 Nhomakorabea0重庆）
33. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River
and the Jialing River______, one of the ten
示
•
进行的意思。
（3）当句首状语为表示地点的介词/ 副词短语时，也常常引起全部倒装
①山上坐落着一座古老的寺庙。
An old temple lies on the top of the hill.
On the top of the hill
lies an old
temple.
②C这hr些ist东ma西s t里ree有s, f圣low诞er树s, 、can花dl儿es 、and蜡to烛ys和ar玩e 具.
③该你的了。 Now_w_e_n_t _th_e_c_h_il_d_re_n_._____ ④注孩意子:们出当去代了词。做O主u语t_时__，__主_谓__语__序__不__变_。___
⑤他们出去了.
Out they went.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
注意2: 这类倒装不用进行时。
（2010江苏） 33. —Is everyone here?
2）部分倒装
（1）用于疑问句 Do you speak English?
部分倒装的常见情况
1、在以so, nor, neither 开头的句子里 so/nor/neither + be/助动词/情态动词 ＋ 主 语（如 So do I 等）表与前面内容也适用于另 一个人或物时要部分倒装。
He likes dancing. _______. A. So his sister does. B. So does his sister. • - You forgot your purse when you went out. - Good heavens, _______. A. so did I B. so I did B. C. I did so D. I so did 表示对上述情况的认同，确实如此.
• Such are the facts. • Such is Yuan Longping, a
simple but great scientist.
• 6.分词和不定式置于句首时
Buried in the sands was an ancient village. Standing beside the table was his wife. To be carefully considered are the following questions.
Inversion
---倒装句
(2009年上海高考)
Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _D_.__f_l_e_d__t_h_e__t_h_i_e_f__________.
A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. The thief was fleeing D. fled the thief
—Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming
答案：A
• 考点：倒装句。
• 解析：谓语动词的单复数根据后面的主语而定。
•
此倒装句中，用come一般现在时表
largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing
B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing lie
• 33. 答案A
D. does Chongqing
• 考点：考查倒装。
• 解析：表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒 装，所以选A项。
• -David has made great progress -他Sroe的che确enh如tlay此s. a，n你d 也so一h样av。e you.
• -He is a physics teacher but he loves -IEt nisgtlhisehsavmeerywmithucmhe.. /So it is with me. • -我也与他的情况一样。
There are many students in the 在cthlearse bser结oo构m中.有时不用be,而用表示类似“存在”
或其他不及物动词,如appear/ seem / live/ stand/ lie/come等 There seems no need to help that country. There lives an old man in that village. There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.
Inversion 倒装句
倒装的目的
1语法要求：疑问句，there be, 祝愿句
2修辞要求：
为了强调； 为描写生动； 为衔接上下文； 为保持句子平衡
1. 倒装句的定义
英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前 面。如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，就叫 做倒装.
倒装语序
完全倒装
部分倒装
1)完全倒装
（1）用于there be句型 教室里有很多学生。
2）句首状语引起完全倒装
• 以out，in，up，down，away等副词开头的句 子里，以表示强调。
• “here（there，now，then）+不及物动词+主
语”
comes the bus.
①车来了。
Here _go_e_s_t_h_e_b_e_ll_. _______
②铃响了。
Therceo_m__es_y_o_u_r_t_u_rn_.______
全倒装的常见情况
• 4.表语提前 • Present at the meeting were
Professor White and many other guests.
• Growing along the road are some wild flowers.
全倒装的常见情况
• 5. such和be连用作表语时，也常 用倒装语序，如：