8疑问词的用法A

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疑问词的用法和特殊疑问句

疑问词的用法和特殊疑问句

疑问词的用法和特殊疑问句疑问词是指用来提问或引导疑问句的词语,它们能够帮助我们获取特定的信息。

疑问词的用法是多样的,根据不同的情况,我们可以使用不同的疑问词来提问。

本文将围绕疑问词的用法展开讨论,并重点介绍一种重要的特殊疑问句。

一、疑问词的分类根据其所指代的信息类型,疑问词可以分为以下几类:人、地点、时间、原因、方式、数量和选择。

我们可以根据问题的需要选择不同的疑问词。

1. 人:who(谁)、whom(谁,宾格)、whose(谁的)2. 地点:where(哪里)3. 时间:when(什么时候)4. 原因:why(为什么)5. 方式:how(如何)6. 数量:how many(多少)、how much(多少)7. 选择:which(哪一个)、what(什么)二、疑问词的用法1. 人:Who is that girl?(那个女孩是谁?)Whose book is this?(这是谁的书?)2. 地点:Where is the train station?(火车站在哪儿?)3. 时间:When will the meeting start?(会议什么时候开始?)4. 原因:Why did she cry?(她为什么哭了?)5. 方式:How did you solve the problem?(你是怎么解决这个问题的?)6. 数量:How many students are in your class?(你们班有多少学生?)7. 选择:Which color do you like?(你喜欢哪种颜色?)What do you want to eat?(你想吃什么?)三、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。

特殊疑问句通常用于询问事物的特征、性质或者情况,对整个句子的问句部分进行提问。

1. 特殊疑问句的基本结构:疑问词 + 助动词 / be动词 / 动词 + 主语 + 其他?例如:What is your favorite color?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)When did they go to the park?(他们什么时候去了公园?)2. 特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句的回答通常是完整的陈述句或者简略的回答。

8个特殊疑问词的用法总结

8个特殊疑问词的用法总结

8个特殊疑问词的用法总结一. 为什么要总结特殊疑问词的用法?特殊疑问词是英语中非常重要的一部分,它们能够帮助我们提出各种问题并获取准确的信息。

掌握这些特殊疑问词的用法不仅对于英语学习者来说十分重要,对日常交流和进一步提高口语表达能力也大有裨益。

二. What - 询问事物"What"是最常见、最基本的一个特殊疑问词。

当我们不知道某个事物或者需要更多信息时,可以使用"What"来询问。

例如:- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)- What time is it now?(现在几点了?)- What is the meaning of this word?(这个单词的意思是什么?)三. Which - 选择当我们需要在若干选项中进行选择时,就可以使用"Which"来引导问题。

例如:- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?(你喜欢哪种颜色,红色还是蓝色?)- Which book did you buy, the red one or the blue one?(你买的书是哪一本,红色那本还是蓝色那本?)四. Where - 地点当我们想要了解某人或某物的位置时,可以使用"Where"来询问。

例如:- Where is the nearest supermarket?(最近的超市在哪里?)- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)- Where did you go on vacation?(你去哪儿度假了?)五. When - 时间当我们想要了解某个事件或活动发生的时间时,可以使用"When"。

例如:- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- When does the movie start?(电影什么时候开始?)- When did you meet him?(你什么时候见到他的?)六. Why - 原因当我们想要了解某件事情发生的原因时,就可以使用"Why"来提问。

英语疑问词8W1H的用法

英语疑问词8W1H的用法

英语疑问词8W1H的用法(what/who/whom/why/where/when/which/whose /how)一、what 什么(用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等)1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?2. What’s your father?你爸爸是干什么的?3. What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?What time 什么时间( 用来问时间)1. What time is it? 几点了?2. What time is it now? 现在几点了?What color什么颜色( 用来问颜色)What color is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?What about怎么样(用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题)1. What bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样?2. What about you? 你呢?3. What about your dad?你爸爸呢?What day星期几( 用来问星期几)1. What day is it today? 今天星期几?2. What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几?What date 什么日期( 问具体的日期)1. What’s the date today? 今天是几号?2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号?What …for为何目的( 用来问目的,在一定情况下只可以与why互换)What did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那个?二、when 什么时候( 用来问时间)1. When do you get up?你什么时候起床?2. When did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里?三、where哪里( 用来问地点)1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?2. Where are you from? 你是哪里人?3. Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里?四、which 哪一个( 用来问具体的哪一个)1. Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?2. Which class are you in?你在哪一个班?3. Which one is my pen?哪一个是我的钢笔?五、who谁( 用来问人物是谁)1. Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁?2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁?六、whose谁的( 用来问东西是谁的)1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?2. Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?七、whom谁(宾格形式,用来问人物是谁,一般和who通用,)Who (or Whom) is this letter from?这封信是谁寄来的?八、why为什么( 用来问原因)1. Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天?2. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里?九、how怎么样( 用来询问身体等状况)1. How are you? 你好吗?2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?How old几岁( 用来问年龄)1. How old are you? 你几岁了?2. How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?How long多长(用来问长度)1. How long are your legs? 你的腿多长?2. How long is your pencil? 你的铅笔多长?How big 多大(用来问物体的大小)How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大?How tall 多高(用来问高度)How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高?How heavy多重(用来问重量)1. How heavy are you? 你有多重?2. How heavy is this box? 这个箱子有多重?How far多远(用来问路程)1. How far can you dive under the water? 在水下你能游多远?2. How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远?How many多少(用来问数量)1. How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?2. How many days are there in a year?一年有多少天?How much多少钱(用来问价格)1. How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?2. How much are these desks? 这些桌子多少钱?How about怎么样(用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题,用法与what about相同)1. How about you? 你呢?2. How about that shirt?那件衬衣怎么样?。

英语各种疑问词的用法

英语各种疑问词的用法

英语各种疑问词的用法
英语中的疑问词是用来引导疑问句的词,它们可以帮助我们询问信息或表达疑问。

以下是一些常见的英语疑问词及其用法:
1. What:用于询问某物是什么,例如“What is your name?”。

2. Who:用于询问某人的身份或姓名,例如“Who are you?”。

3. When:用于询问时间,例如“When will you arrive?”。

4. Where:用于询问地点,例如“Where are you going?”。

5. Why:用于询问原因,例如“Why did you come here?”。

6. How:用于询问方式、程度或感觉,例如“How are you?”。

7. Which:用于询问选择,例如“Which book do you like?”。

8. Whoever:用于引导宾语从句,例如“Whoever comes first will get a prize”。

在使用疑问词时,需要注意它们的词序和用法。

一般来说,疑问词应该放在句子的开头,紧跟在助动词或be动词之后。

例如,“What time is it?”中的“what”放在句首,“time”紧跟在“what”之后,“is”是助动词,“it”是主语。

疑问句分类及疑问词用法表

疑问句分类及疑问词用法表
陈述句+简短疑问(简短疑问部分为省略的一般疑问句)。前肯后否,前否后肯;又名附加疑问句
He is your friend,isn’t he?
Daming can play the piano,can’t he?
5种疑问句中,一般疑问句是基本形式,其余4种都是在其基础上变化而来的
疑问词
提问项目
意思
例句
什么颜色
What color is your car?
Whatsize
尺寸
多大尺寸
Whatsize do you need?
What time
时刻
几点钟
What time do you get up?
Whatkind of
种类
什么种类
What kind of fruit do you like?
特殊疑问词及其用法
Where
地点
哪里
Where shall we meet?
How
方式
怎样
How do you go to school everyday?
Why
原因
为什么
Why did you dothat?
How many
可数名词数量,+名词复数
多少
How many people are there inyourfamily?
What
事物
什么
What do you like?
Who


Who isthatboy over there?
whose
谁的
谁的
Whose bike is this?
Which
(通常which+名词)

初中英语知识点归纳疑问词的用法

初中英语知识点归纳疑问词的用法

初中英语知识点归纳疑问词的用法疑问词(Interrogative Words)是用来引导疑问句的词语,用于询问特定的信息。

在初中英语学习中,熟练掌握疑问词的用法对于提高语言表达能力和理解能力至关重要。

本文将对常见的疑问词及其用法进行归纳总结。

一、疑问词的分类疑问词可以分为以下几类:1. 定义疑问词:what、which2. 人称疑问词:who、whose、whom3. 时间疑问词:when、how long、how soon4. 地点疑问词:where、whence5. 方式疑问词:how6. 原因疑问词:why、how come7. 数量疑问词:how many、how much8. 选择疑问词:either、or、neither、nor9. 反意疑问词:isn't it、aren't you、don't you10. 程度疑问词:how、to what extent11. 频率疑问词:how often二、疑问词的用法1. "What"的用法:"What"在疑问句中用于询问事物的特征、性质、职业等信息。

例如:- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)- What color is your car?(你的车是什么颜色的?)2. "Which"的用法:"Which"用于询问从多个人或事物之中做选择时。

例如:- Which book do you want?(你想要哪本书?)- Which team won the game?(哪个队赢得了比赛?)3. "Who"的用法:"Who"用于询问人的信息。

例如:- Who is your best friend?(你最好的朋友是谁?)- Who is the teacher of this class?(这个班的老师是谁?)4. "Whose"的用法:"Whose"用于询问所属关系。

八个特殊疑问词的用法

八个特殊疑问词的用法

八个特殊疑问词的用法一、什么是特殊疑问词?特殊疑问词是用来提问的词语,通常由疑问代词和疑问副词两种形式存在。

它们在句子中起到引导特殊疑问句的作用,用于询问具体信息或明确事实情况。

在英语中,有八个常见的特殊疑问词,分别是what, who, whom, whose, which, where, when和how。

二、What - 询问事物的性质和定义What一般用来询问事物的性质、定义和描述。

例如,“What is your favorite color?”(你最喜欢什么颜色?)这里what用来询问某人对颜色的偏好。

又如,“What do you do for a living?”(你从事什么工作?)中的what则用来询问某人的职业。

三、Who - 询问人物身份和身份Who多用于关于人的疑问句,主要用来询问人物身份、名称以及属格。

例如,“Who is that girl?”(那个女孩是谁?)这里who被用来询问一个人的身份。

类似地,“Whose book is this?”(这是谁的书?)中的whose则被用来探究书籍所有权。

四、Whom - 询问人物宾语Whom用于特殊疑问句时主要作为人物的宾语。

例如,“Whom did you invite to the party?”(你邀请了谁参加派对?)这里whom被用来询问某人邀请的对象。

五、Whose - 询问物品的所有权Whose用来询问物品的所有权,常常与名词连用。

例如,“Whose car is parked outside?”(停在外面的是谁的车?)其中whose用来询问停在外面的车辆所有者。

六、Which - 在有限选项中进行选择Which常用于提供有限选项并进行选择。

例如,“Which restaurant do you prefer, Italian or Chinese?”(意大利餐厅和中国餐厅,你更喜欢哪一个?)这里which被用来比较两个选项并获得对方偏好。

【英语知识点】疑问词的用法

【英语知识点】疑问词的用法

【英语知识点】疑问词的用法1.回答中有“物”,就用what来提问;2.回答中有“地方,地点”,就用where来提问;3.回答中有“方式,方法”,就用how来提问;4.回答中有“人”,就用who来提问;5.回答中有“人的所有格”,就用whose来提问;6.回答中有“时间”,就用when来提问。

一般疑问句由do\does\did\done(助动词)或am\is\are\was\were(系动词)或者can、may、must、should、would(情态动词)等引导。

如:1 Is this your pen?Yes it is./No it isn't2 I’m in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?3 —Is this your English book?这是你的英语书吗?—Yes,it is. 是的,它是。

—No,it isn`t. 不,它不是。

4 —Can you spell your name?你会拼写你的名字吗?—Yes,I can. 是的,我会。

—No,I can`t.不,我不会。

特殊疑问句由what(询问事物), how much(询问价格), what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类), why(询问原因),who(询问人), where (询问地点)等特殊疑问词引导。

如:1 —What is this? 这是什么?—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。

2 —How much is it? 这个多少钱?—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。

3 —What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。

4 What time is it?现在几点钟?5 Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?6 — What time is it, please? 请问几点了?— It's 7:30. 七点半了。

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疑问词的用法
疑问词
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