最新电大《开放英语》期末考试答案精品知识点复习考点归纳总结综合版

交际用语●The shower isn’t working.—I’ll call the plumber.●What do you do?—I am a policeman.●What would you like.—An orange juice, please.●What is she doing right. Now—She is talking to Mary.●Hello. I’m David Manning. Nice to me you.—Nice to meet you, too. I’m Xiaoyan.●How do I get to the airport, please?—You can take the tube.●What does your English teacher look like?—she’s tall and has long, wavy hair.●What’s the weather like in this area?—it’s rainy.●Would you like to go with us?—I’d love to.●Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?—It’s next to the newsagent.●Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please?–You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket.●What’s the matter with you?–I’ve got a bad cough.●Why don’t we write the invitations now .–That’s a good idea.●What time does the train leave? –At half past five.●How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane?–It’s takes about 7 hours.●What do your parents do?My father is a manager. My mother is a murse.●Can I help you? Yes, I’d like some apples, please.●Hello, Linda, how are you? Very well, thank you . Are you good.●What does her boyfriend look like?—He is quite tall with fair curly hair.●Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes q uite nervous on the phone.—Y es, of course. I will phone them for you.选择题11、Are there any classes in the evenings?●(Is there) a coffee machine in the room?●(What) would you like, tea or coffee?●(Her) name is Jane. (She) i s from the USA.●(These)people are my friends. (Those)people are my husband’s friends.●(How many)people are coming for the party?●A:( Do you have any family)B: Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.●A: (Where) is David from?B: I think he`s an American. But I`m not sure.●A: (Where) is the nearest chemist`s?B: On the corner.●A:(Would you like to come to the shop one day)?B: Yes, I’d like to. Thanks.●A:(Would you)like to have a coffee?B: Yes, please.●A:(Would) you like a drink? Wine? Beer?B: A beer, please.●A:(What does your mother do?)B: She works in the Oxford University.●A:(What would you like), David?B: An orange juice.●A:(What would you like),Polly?B: I’d like a glass of wine, thank you.●A:(What) time do you have lunch?B: I usually have lunch at 12.●What is Singapore like?—it’s small and well organised.●What was the meeting like? It was very exciting.●What’s wrong with your clock?● How much rice do you want to buy?●A:(How)was the meeting like?B: It was very exciting.●A:(How long)will the meal take? B: It`ll take two hours, I think. ●A:(Hello. I’m Paul. What’s your name?)B: Hi. My name’sRose. Are you from London?●When does Bob go to the gym?●Where is David from? I think he is an American. But I’m not sure.●Would you like to come to dinner tonight?●Why do you like London? Because the parks are lovely.●Why don’t we prepare everything today?●Which of these two books do you prefer?●These people are my friends. Those people are myhusband’s friends.●（How about）Monday morning?●（How much）mineral water is there in the bottle?●（How much）wine do you need for the party?●（How much）does the flat cost a month?●（How much）cheese do you have in the fridge?●（How）was your day yesterday?●How are you feeling?—I am feeling really ill.●Was Chris worried about the presentation last week?选择题2●Are there two men in the room?B: (Yes, there is one.)●But I(put on)weight if I don`t exercise.●Chris usually go to the gym (at) the weekend.●Can you show me (how to) get to the gym?●Carlos( has to )serve the drinks and take the orders.●Do you have (any) friends in Shanghai?●Do you want (to) come( from) Monday to Friday only?●Does he( usually work )on weekends?●Does David(like flying)?●David enjoys talking. He never stops talking. He is talkative.●David(currently working) on a new database at the moment.●David is ( the )only account in my son’s company.●David likes fish (for)breakfast.●David`s younger brother is (an)ngineer.选择题3●Frank (can’t speak) French very well, but he (can do)web-designand website management.●Frank is (better at) French than me.●He (lives) in New York City. His parents( live) in Dallas.●He works in (the) Finance Departmentof (a) large company.●He works at a school.●He goes to work (on) foot but comes back home (by) taxi.●He (went) out with his friends last weekend.●He (was interviewed) by different people in the company.●He likes helping people. He is( kind).●He can ( speak) good English.●He hasn`t got (any)cousins.●He often works in (the ) evening.●He is a good student. He (works)hard.●He (is interested) in travelling.●He is (travelling )on the 6 o`clock train on Friday evening.●He is a good student. He never (comes)late.●He is a good student. He (always comes)early.● He has got two sisters.B:( So have I)●How do I get there? B: (You take the number 866 busfrom the supermarket).● How long does it take to go there by train? B: (B. It takes 20 hours)●How much is the rent of the flat? B: (It is 450 pounds a month)● How often (I should to)take the medicine? B: You shouldtake it three times a day.●:How about seeing a film this evening?B: Yes, (that’s a good ide a)●A:Hello, Xiaoyan. How are you? And how are things?B: (I am well. Thanks) Everybody is very nice and helpful●How about（taking） a taxi?● How much dose it cost by bus?●How much dose it cost by bus?●How many(cups of milk) can you see on the table ?●How many (oranges)would you like to buy?●How do I( get to) the gym?●How （long）will the meal take? It’ll take two hou rs, I think.●Hello, (this is)Franco Rossi speaking. Can I speak to Polly Williams?●Have you got (any )Iychees?●Hurry up. We don’t have(enough) time.选择题4●I don’t need to buy any wine.●I don’t like London. It is different from Beijing.●I don’t want any milk in my coffee.●I don’t need any mineral water, but I’d like some tea, thanks.●I think there will be50 people at tomorrow’s party.●I’ll give the man the book .●I’ve always enjoyed swimming.●I've lived in Chongqing for twenty years.●I’ve got a lot of photos of my traveling. Would you (like to see) them?●I have a sore throat. I have to drink more water.●I have an English class three times a week.●I have two brothers. One is a driver, (the other) is policeman.●I like cooking for my friends in (my) free time.●I have a light breakfast early in the morning.B:(Me too)●I have got a pain in my chest.B: You (should) see the doctor.● I don`t get up late on Sundays.B:( Neither do I)● I`m keen on football.B: So (am) I.●I`m going to clean the house.B(I`ll)do the shopping.●I am from England.B: (So am I).●I saw Tom just now at the cafè.B: It (can’t)be him. He wentto U.S.A. yesterday.● I like documentaries on TV.B: (So do I) .●I prefer watching TV.B: So (do)I.● I haven`t got a car.B: (Neither have I)●I usually get up (at )7 o’clock(in) the morning.●I usually have breakfast (at) 8 o’clock in the morning.●I usually go to the office( by train) .●I go swimming on( / ) Thursdays for two hours.●I go to see my grandparents once a week with my parents.●I go to see my grandparents once(a)week with my parents.●I sometimes go to the pub(on) Friday(with) my colleagues.●I just( sit around )at the office for most of the day, and I do no exercise.●I`d like( some) apples, please.●I’d like t o ( invite) you to a party this Saturday.●I’d (like to have ) a beer, too. Thank you.●I am (an) engineer.●I’m a university student.●I am not feeling very well. I need to see the doctor.●I am not keen( on) sports.●I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment(What are you doing)?●I am getting too fat, I have to (work off )my weight.●I (am writing) this e-mail to tell you about my new office.●I’m a lawyer. I work in insurance.●I’m a deputy manager. I work for an IT company.●I`m a nurse. I work (with)David (in)the same hospital.●I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to( leave) a message?●I’m( making) a list of things to buy.●I’m hungry. Could you get a sandwich for (me), please?●I’m interested in cooking.●I’m bad at spelling, but Jane i s worse than me.●I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gilt. Do you have (anything special) in mind?●I`m bad at spelling, but Jane is(worse than)me.●I’m (Making) a list of things to buy.●I`m sorry she`s not in. Would you like to(leave)a message?●I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to(leave)a message?●I come here twice a week to swim and (work out ).●Is your father reading a book or watching TV?●It’s half past two. Let’s begin our class.●It`s nearly seven o`clock. Jack(should)be there at any monent.●It often (snows)in winter in the north of China.●It (is raining )heavily here at this moment.●It is eight o’ clock. The boy (is doing) his homework.●If I don't have to work lat& on Friday, I might (go) dancing with friends.●If you don’t like the fla t in Chelsea, (how about)going tosee the one in Packharn?● Jack (never comes) late because he is a good student.●John( isn’t) worried (about )his exam.●John (prefers) Italian food (to )Spanish food.●John is (more)experienced at training than Mary is.●John: Linda, this is Rose, my wife. Rose, this is Linda, my newstudent from Beijing.Rose: (Linda: Pleased to meet you, too.)●John:Paul,this is Mr. Smith, my landlord.Paul: I’m pleased tomeet you.Mr. Smith:( Very pleased to meet you, too.)●James is(a bit better at)French than Polly.选择题5●Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some goodcoffee for (them)●Jane puts on weight if she doesn’t exercise. He has to (work it off).●Jenny is interested (in) the Chinese way of life.●London is (the ) capital of Britain, and it is(a) great city, too●Lily and Lucy are (reading) a picture-book in their room.●Liu Fan is working on TV advertisement, but right now he is (on) holiday.●My mother is a doctor. She is (in ) medicine.●My father(is waiting) for an important phone call at themoment. He can’t go to have lunch with you, I am afraid.●My father is a programmer and he works in (computers)●My cousin doesn’t(enjoy watching)serious (严肃的) TVprogrammes on the weekends.●My uncle( works)in the IT Department. But now he(isworking) on a plan for the marketing department.●My husband doesn’t (like shopping), but I like it very much.●My aunt(enjoys cooking) for her friends at home.●My sister in-law is （or）mputers.●My grandfather（h asn’t got）a car.●Mr. Manning (is working) in Paris today and tomorrow.●Mr. Green is now (on) a holiday.●Mary is（less interested）n maths than John.●Mary is making( herself) a beautiful dress.●Mary usually takes nap（from ）1.00( to) 1.45 in the afternoon.●Mary(has got) brown eyes and golden hair.●Mary and Xiaoyan (are having)a housewarming party from1pm-5pm on Saturday.●Maria often has a walk with( her) parents in the morning.●Mark is responsible (for) the international market.●Oh, dear. I`ve got a temperature.B: You (should) have someaspirins to reduce it.●On my way home, I quite often (come across)the milk man.●Our teacher is currently (writes)a coursebook.●Pandas and monkeys are not / dangerous animals.●People usually buy aspirins at( chemist’s).●Pam will not come to our meeting next week .She (is staying)in France from Monday till Thursday.●Peter( likes watching) TV in his free time.●Polly likes( playing the guitar) in a band.●Polly enjoys (playing the guitar) in a band in her free time.●Polly is very busy. She (finishes)work at about 7:00 every day.●Polly goes to a gym twice (a) week with her friends.●Pam will not come to our meeting next week. She (is staying )in France from Monday till Thursday.●“Peter,(this is), Mary,( my)girlfriend.”“Hello.”●Paul is in (the) canteen on (the) third floor.●Quite often after dinner, they(play )music in a pub and(go)home about midnight.●Rose is in the garden. She(is having )her afternoon tea with her boyfriend.●Rose is (much more) easy-going than Frank in the interview.●Rose is( experienced at) training.●Rose is (more relaxed than) Frank.●Rose is a little( faster), than Frank (at answering) questions.●Sunday afternoon is fine (to) me.●She( has) lunch right now.●She usually (has) lunch at 12.●She( is starting)work next Monday.●She is making (herself) a cup of coffee.●She (has a problem with )the flat advertisement.●She usually goes to work(on)foot.●Sally (works) in an office in central London.●Sally`s parents(are going to) come and stay with her soon. ●Sorry, I’m not free (on )Saturday morning.●Should I take some medicine?B: No, you don`t (need)to take any medicine.●A: So, do you like the cinema near Hyde Park?B: Yes, I (love)it.选择题6●Sorry, the showers (aren’t working) at the moment.●The Business Banking Departments is on (the)second floor ●The chair is not comfortable enough.B: Yes. I agree. It is(too uncomfortable).●The classroom is not big enough for 50students.B: Yes , I agree. It`s( too small.)●The area is too noisy.B: Yes, I agree. It`s (not quiet enough).●The area is convenient for transport.●The area is too dirty. – Yes, I agree. It’s not clean enough.●The shops in this area are (too old-fashioned)B: Yes, I agree. They are not modern enough.●The house is very close to the rai lway station, so it’s very (convenient)for transport.●The workers usually (start) work at 8:30.●The Business Banking Department is on the third floor.●The police arrived quickly, but it was too late.●The rent is 700 pounds a month. It is a good price( for) the area.●The French restaurants are nice, but they are (too expensive)!●The news is not new at all. It is (quite old).●The shop closes at six every day.●The shower isn’t working.（I’ll call the plumber）.●The supermarket is next to the chemist.●The month after next, I do two gym sessions.●The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.●The house is very close to the railway station, so it’s very（convenient）for transport.●The coat is much more expensive than that one.●There is (a sofa) in front of the television.●There (was) a party (last) Friday.●There (are ) three plants in the office.●There are four children in the picture.●Tell me about your new friend (What)is he like? ●Tell me about London. (What) is it like?●This is his book. Could you give it to him?●This radio is more expensive than that one.●This is my new watch. It was a present from my wife.●This watch is as expensive as that one.●This radio is (more expensive)than that one.●This watch is (as expensive as)t hat one.●This is my new watch. It was a present (from )my wife.●This is his book. Could you give it (to) him?●This is where you work, Xiaoyan. That is your desk and this is( mine).●This is his book. Could you give it (to)him?●We often have(our) supper at home●Why is she (having) lunch so early? It’s only 10now.● What about Wednesday evening? – Sorry, I’m too busy then.●What’s(your)job? Are (you )British?●What is your job?I`m(an) accountant.●What is your job? I am (an) information technology manager.● What does she like? B: (She’s very nice and kind) .● What does your father do?B: (He works with another man)●What does your mother do?B: (She is a clerk in a bank.)●What does “nr” mean?●What TV programmes go you like?B: I (like watching) London Lives.●Where is David?B: He is having lunch in(the) Chineserestaurant on (the) seventh floor.●Where do (they)live?B: (Their)home is in London.●Where do your parents live?●Whose dog is it?B: (It`s) our dog. (Its) name is Rex.●Would you like to come to(my)shop one day?B: Yes, I`dlove to . Thank you.●What`s the weather (like)this winter?●Williams (lives) in London, not in China.●Which is (longer), the Yangtze River or the Thames?●Which is( larger), China or Canada?●Which is (wetter), England or Vietnam?●Which is (more difficult) to learn, English or French?●Which is (a little better), this one or that one?●Which city is (colder) , Beijing or London?●Who is that man over there? Do you know( his) name?●When are you leaving London for Paris?●When is Jane flying for Paris?●When (is she flying) for London?●W ould you like to mak e a reservation for dinner in the restaurant this evening?●“What do you do?”“I am a policeman”.●Xiaoyan has a reservation(for)a single room.●You should go to bed and sleep.●You can paint the walls and (put up )posters. You can do what you want.●You need to reduce your temperature, so you (should)take some medicine.●Y ou have more apples than (we) do. But( ours) are better than yours.英译汉1●Are there fifty students in the class?班里有50名学生吗？●Are there any commuters in the office? 办公室里有计算机吗？●Can I go to have lunch before 12 o’clock?十二点钟以前我可以去吃午饭吗?●Can I smoke in the garden?我可以在花园里吸烟吗?●Can I park in front of the office?我可以在办公楼前停车吗?●Can I use the toilet in your bedroom?我可以用你卧室里的卫生间吗●Can I use the cookers in the kitchen?我可以用厨房里的炊具吗?●Can I use the phone in the sitting room?我可以用客厅的电话吗?●Do you like reading English newspapers? 你喜欢读英文报纸吗？●Do you usually finish early on Friday?你一般周五早下班吗？●Do they like watching English films? 他们喜欢看英文片吗?●David is sleeping now.大卫此刻在睡觉●Does he have long hair?他留长头发吗?●He is not very tall and wears glasses. 他个子不高,戴副眼镜●He is an engineer. 他是工程师英译汉2●He is different from others.他和其他人不同●He is currently working on TV advertisements他现在正在做广告项目●He is talking to a customer right now. 他正在和顾客谈话●He’s keen on learning languages.他热衷于学语言●He is good at doing presentations.他擅长做演示●He is visiting the New Y ork office right now.他正在访问纽约办事处●He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他擅长网页制作,比她强多了●He isn’t an architect. He is an engineer. 他不是建筑师，他是工程师●He isn’t a programmer. He is an engineer. 他不是程序师,他是工程师.●He’s currently working on TV advertisements. 他目前在从事电视广告工作●He always eats in the canteen.他总是在食堂吃饭●He is having lunch in a restaurant in thecentre of town.他正在市中心的一家餐馆吃午饭●He is as crazy about football as many other Englishmen.他和其他英国人一样，也为足球痴迷●He’s got shore, brown wavy hair with blue eyes and a short beard.他一头短短的棕色卷发和蓝色的眼睛，留着短胡须。

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电大开放英语I期末考试复习资料答案

年电大开放英语()期末考试复习资料答案期末复习题第一部分交际用语判断，恰当的选择（），不恰当的选择（），并将答案写在答题纸上。

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. .?. . .. ?.. . ’ . , . ,. ?.. ’. ’. ?.. , ’ . . . .. ?.. . .. China?.. . ’ .. America?.. . . . . , . ’. ?.. . . China. ?’ .. ’ . ’ .. ?.. ’ . . ’ , . ’. ?.. . America . America . ?, .. ’ . .. ?.. . , . . ’. ?.. . ’ . ’ .. ?.. . .. ?. , . . , . . ?. ’ ?.. . .. ?.. ’ , ’ . .. ?.. , . , . ’ . ’. ?.. ’ , . , . , ’. ?.. . .. ?.. ’ . , .. ?.. . Japan . Japan . ?.. . .. ?.A.’... ’ ?.. . , . . ’, ?.. ’ . ’ . , .?.. . ..?. . ., ?.. . , .. ?.. ’ , . .. ?.. . .. ?.. , . .. ?.. ’ . . .. ?.. . ’ . . ?.. ’ , . .. ?.. . .. ?.. , . .. ?.. ’ . . .. ?.. . ’ .’ ?.. . , . . ’, ?.. ’ . ’ . , .?.. . ..?. . ., ?.. . , ..一?一' .. . .．一?一' .. ' . ' .．一 ?一.. . ' . ' ..一 ?一?. . ' [ .. 一?一’ .. America .. ?.. ,. , ’. , ’. ?.. ’. . ’.China?.... Xi’an Guilin . ?.. , ’. .. .. ?... America. America. ?.... ’. ?..... ?’ .. America... ?, . ’ ....． ?.. ’ . .. ’ , .. , ’ . . ?.. ,. , ’. , ’. ?.. ’. . ’.China?.... Xi’an Guilin. ?.. , ’. .. .. ?... America. America. ?.... ’. ?..... ?’ .. America... ?, . ’ ....． ?.. ’ . .. ’ , .. , ’ ..一 ?一 .. . .. 一, . ?一 .. ' . . , ..一 ?一 .. . ' , . ,.一' . ' .一 .. ，'. ，!' ..一 .一 .. . .. , . ?. ’ , . . , . .,. . Japan . Japan . ?. . , .. ?.. ' ... . ?. , . , . ' . '?. ' , . , . , '. '?, .. ' . } .. ?. ' . . .. .? . '?. ?....一 ?一’ ..一 ?一’ .’’.一 ?一 ?. ’’.一?一 ?’. 一 ?一’ ..— ?— ..— ?— ..— ?— ..— ?—’ .America.— .— ?.一 ?一 .' ， , , ’.一 ?一 .'.一 ?一 .’ ' , '.一 ?一 ,. ..一 .一 ?第二部分词汇与结构（共计分，每小题分）阅读下面的句子，从、、三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

开放英语3期末复习题小抄版——2

开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案二 III ．完型填空 1. 完型填空More and more peopleto install burglar alarms in ifyear. This is to increasing crime in somestruggling to makeexpensive, need to an electrician.It is that 20% of homes haveplan companies toldthe alarms on all 2. 完型填空Traffic in India means a mixture of all kindsof vehicles on the road. About in India in the lastused cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market.a whole variety of (33) them not motorised. taxi driver inNew Delhiof a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle in city streets or in longbyone animal or another. everything on the roads," the says. "You have to (37)things (38) drive here, aJust then we were stopped young boy and his cow.it's not surprising which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed. 3. 完型填空a day on (31)They work because theynecessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some work. They spend job eachThey are called “workaholics(工作狂)” as they are addicted other people are (34do anything else most important life. Workaholics are often relaxeasily lose has serious impact on theirrelationships and family life. Typical workaholics payto families. They spend (38) with and(40) problems, such as high blood 4. 完型填空and Western educational the education in Japan is that students much more mathand science students. They also day than studyis society and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important method in Japanese schools,students say that after an forget much of the information that they have memorized.The the education in North America,the other hand, is that system them for asociety that students graduate many basic rules as5. 完型填空Jules Verne’s most famous book is “TwentyThousand Leagues under the “league” is an old word (16) (潜水艇) had not been (17)like amodern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strangeand find many strange things charactersand sometimes impossible things, but theyIn another book, the World in Eighty Days”, creates Mr. made a bet thatto you, but in those days thereplanes oreven cars. Mr. Fogg and his traveled in many different(23) knowledge (24)(25) he was wrong, of the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever. 6. 完型填空Peterbusinessman, but he Hehad working in a pub when heto interested in plants and flowers,to set upabut soon he took two is (25 ) he complains plants but with a computer every day!第三部分完形填空Passage 1Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that theinformation on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Don ’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat oryou may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. B) exciting 22. D) from…in…from 23. C) which 24 C) to 25. C) leave26. D) before 27. A) effects 28. D) lessen29.C) best 30. B)for(Key: 21.B 22. D 23. C 24.C 25. C 26.D 27. A 28. D 29.C 30. BPassage 2A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24)__________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smokedor (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain fromillnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is puttingpressure on manufacturers (29)____________ high levels of sugar infood and to restrict the hard-sell of junkfood to children in order to improve thenation's health. But the new studysuggests the Government (30)__________ more people to exercise.21. C) has shown 22. A) to 23. D)who 24. C) even if 25. D) morelikely26. B) were 27. B) exercising 28.A) However 29. C) to reduce 30.D) encourage(Key: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30.D)Passage 3A study has shown that fitness is the key(21) _____ long life, irrespective of bodyshape (22) _____ even smoking habits.Researchers discovered that people whoexercise live longer than (23)______, evenif they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit ofthe 6,000 middle-aged men in the studywere five times more likely to die withinsix years of the start of the research thanthe fittest. This was true (25)_______themen had heart problems, smoked or wereoverweight. Scientists concluded that itwas better (26)_______and active thanskinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, afitness expert, said, “You are better offsmoking a packet of cigarettes a day andexercising regularly than (27)_______ anon –smoker and sedentary.”Althoughhe adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. Iam not endorsing (28)_____, I am tryingto tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”The British Government is puttingpressure (29)_____ manufacturers toreduce high levels of sugar in food and torestrict the hard-sell of junk food tochildren in order to improve the nation’shealth. But the new study suggests theGovernment should encourage morepeople (30)_____.21. C. to 22. A. or 23. D. thosewho do not 24. D. the least25. B. whether or not26. B. to be fat 27. A.being 28. C. smoking 29. A.on 30. C. to exercise(Key: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24.D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29.A 30. C)。

大学中央电大-开放英语2期末考试及答案

20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业：班级：科目老师：日期：中央广播电视大学20XXXX一20XXXX学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试英语I(2) 试题第一部分交际用语(共计20XXXX分，每小题2分)1—5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Ri9ht)，不恰当的选B(Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。

1. -- Do you like your job?-- I'm a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2.- Have you been to America?-- I've never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong3.- Where did you go for your holiday?-- Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong4. -- Hello. Is that Ivydale Guesthouse?-- Yes, it is. Can I help you?A. RightB. Wrong5. -- Have you had a good day?-- Yes, but I'm very tired.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分，每小题2分)6—25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. I'm not helping you. You must wash your socksA. youB. yourselfC. itself7. A: is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbor, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhoC. Which8. We used to bicycles to go to work.A. rideB. ridingC. to ride9. Her homework is in her class.A. the bestB. goodC. better20XXXX. It's to learn how to play tennis.A. easilyB. easyC. lazy20XXXX. My parents have been to the Great Wall.A. sometimeB. neverC. yet20XXXX. A: What does she ?B: Oh, she's very beautiful with long dark hair.A. look likeB. take afterC. like20XXXX. The baby was named his grandfather.A. afterB. inC. to20XXXX. If I you, I would buy a house at the seaside.A. wasB. wereC. am20XXXX. I her my computer last weekend.A. lentB. hiredC. returned20XXXX. If I Peter, I him about the meeting.A. see, will tellB. see, tellC. will see, tell20XXXX. With his help, you will have to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing20XXXX. China and Canada are the same size.A. aboutB. underC. over20XXXX. He bought two books, she.A. So didB. So wasC. So does20XX. The man is . He is rude to others.A. politeB. impossibleC. impolite21. Tianjin is a two-hour journey Beijing.A. acrossB. inC. from22. they landed, they went to the conference.A. UntilB. AfterC. When23. -- Would you like to go to the cinema?-- I'd to go to the museum.A. ratherB. preferC. have24. This sweater is not for me. I need a bigger size.A. enough bigB. smallerC. big enough25. the rain and the wind, he came on time.A. Apart fromB. In spite ofC. Although第三部分句型转换(20XXXX分，每小题3分)26—30小题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语2》2023期末考试及答案

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语2》2023期末考试及答案（试卷号:2205）第一部分交际用18 （共计10分.<5小182分）1-5 fl： MX下面的小村话，判断答语是否恰当,恰当的携A I Right）.不恰当的逸B （Wro邱）.并将答察耳在答题蛾上•L —When did hr go to America?Two yearsA RiRht B. Wrong2. - Flow old are you?—Y E I am.A. RightB. Wrong■3. — Do you like coffee?1 prefer to hove MsA. Right A WrongL H E Prtcr finiKhrd his work?— Ye&He finished it • long lime Mgo-A. Right Wrong5. Would you be hnppy if you fiot thr job?—Yes. I would be vt^ry hnppy.A. Right & Wrong卵二部分iflft与tS构（共计30分.15小18 2分）6—20 a : nUK下面的句于，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的11佳选项.并在答艇纸上写出所谐的字母符号.6. 1 went to hi. houne I M H couldn't K E m・ Fhfrr was ___________ lh<?re.A no one B. nothingC> someone7. Pm not helping you. You must waah your MM?虹____________ ■A・ you B. yourselfC. itaelf8. 1 enn f t sit hem thisi chnir tn very ____ ____ ・A. uncomfonable R diiicamfortHhlrC. noncomfonableIf | you. rd »e|l rhxit enr g quickly ” powible.A. wereB. nm「・WASID, A> What doc* ?Bi （）h« »he*9 very bcnutifttl with long dark h»inA. look like B- mke MterC likeI L _______ in wrong with the cur. It won f t Mtnrt.A. Nothing R SomrfhingC< EverythingI2> If I _ Peter• 1 _________ h im about ihr rnecting tA.・《 . will tell He tellC. will 5rc. tr||13> 1（ you ___ lhr licketBt I will do thr packing.A. will hook B, bookC, hookedM. He ________ mr hr wg K<）ing to Jnpuri nrxt Wrdnrhdny.A. midB. t<?ilC. told15t You _______ wenr A uniform ut tichuol. You enn went nnythifig you like.A. have to H. don f t have toC. hnvr18. The man _ . _ me i（ I knew the way to guhwuy nintiuiuA. told B> nukedC. mid17. The pmntmKe ________ o n the wrtll over lhrrr t wan A pritr in ■ cornpetitimvA. whomB. who《：. whtrh18. A car hn her when »he WA* walking the road.N arrow R throughC. At19. hl _________ to learn how to piny tennisA. eMskly B・ coyC. taiy20e（ict up! Marya Tom Ims _________ cjtllcd you three ttmen thin morning,A ft yet Ik alreadyC\ never娘三BB分句lS»t«小113分）的胃季改写句于.并村菩事将在菩■峨上.2L They •mashed the window.（改为KG诵节）22. -Where h tny tug?- the asked.《将可于改成间援引谄）23. h was A phee. Ur wanted to go there.（用where 将第二切改为定诵从可）24. I*m I M I! and thin. My aimer i* too.（用so 改写旬于）25. Ahhaugh it rained* »he liked the trip. （Ml in Apitc of 将牌句逢成一句）第四册分侧诚HIM(共计20分，佃小H (分)26 3oa：««T列MI文,从A,B、C三个逸项中逃出一个正■答害.井在答nm±w出所逸的字缶将号. Polly t Ernncot who <lo you tnke alter in yaur fnmily?Fwi Dclinitely my mother. Wr*rc both quite moody nnd impHtivnt. We IKCC! to IHRUC U kn when 1 wnn growing up> hecauwe whr 1 % quick trmpd. AI M O I wc^re both (A II and fhm.Polly i Do you look like her ■■ well?Franco, No> 1 Inak like my dad • but heS very nihn< I nrn more romn!)iic> WtiHt about you?PS i Heoplr my I look like my niurn. Wc f vr got ihr Minnrunfortunntrly t Ihn 14 rn nut like her in other wnyn. She's ihy wherrn% 11ni much ninrr yocttthle I lovr being w”h my friends and meetingnvw people« but nhe hato ih Pm more like rny iUd« I think. Whoi «buu< you< Mury?Mary i Pnt a rintiira) optirrHUi* jum like my dnd. He iet never peM5imistic< I nlvvAyn think lh«t everything will work out wrl) in thr end nnd «iO iior« hr. 11 vc «ot the *ninc Mtnur of humour tny mum. We both laugh at •tupul thin「si・ 1 auppOM^ I look H hit hkr my grAndmothrr. We^vcR<H thr mmc xrnilr• and we both have very dnrk huir.26. Frnnco f M _______ k tall and thin.A. mumB. dudC. dnufi[htcr27. Franco,n dnd in _ _____ •A・ quick-tempered B> romanticC. calm .28. Polly、muni IN__ _____ and ____ _ nirHing new people.A. MociAbki loves KhmesC< Mhyi lovrw29. Mary iv «(n> ________ . |ust like brr dud.A> opiitniwi pmumiNtC・ urtSt30. Mnry h” rhr ______________ like her grnndmorhrr.A. eye* tk^nosc(L 5mtlc第五部分BIHH共计25分，fl!小Bl 5分)31-3Sflh英好仪.将下列英文句孑翩律成中文，并将答案岛在答・维上・31. They walked slowly A I OBH the rood.32. Pm in a meeting until LOO.33. Tht! nrcuuni^i which arc in n bit of have la be rrmly for next month.34. We hftvc enough money to impruvr lhe wrl>M!r.35. They enjoyed thcmrlvm al the pEy.试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）The window wan amn^hed by them. She MRkrd where her bng wn* h w^s o place where he wanted to RO .rm tnll nnd thm und »o i» tny MNfrr. She liked fhc trip in npnc of the rain. 第四IM 分阅It 理耕（Ml+20分.每小BM 分）26. A 第五部分■谭（共针25分.侮小|» 5分）他们沿目那条所慢慢地走朴・我歼会开到一点钟.34. 我们《1足郸的快改近网站・35. 他TIG 晚会上玩物很开心・第一部分交际用（Mi+ IQ 分.每小IB 2分）】• A 4. A 5. A 第二部分国汇与携构快计30分.何小JB 2分） 8. A 9. A 10. A 15a B 氤三部分句型变换（共计16分.部小JB3分）19. B 28. H 33. 现在讨点乱.必痢耍在下卜JI 整理野.。

国开《开放英语2》2024期末考试及答案(试卷号：2205)

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语 2》2024 期末考试及答案(试卷号：2205)11. The man me if I knew the way to subway station.A. toldB. askedC. said12. This photo be of Beij ing, There’s the Great Wall.B. couldA. can’ IC. must13. China and Canada are the same size.A. aboutB. underC. over14. She’ s the person owns the restaurant.A. whoB. whichC. what15. Mike offered to help and so john.A. doesB. isC. did16. If I you , I’ d sell that car as quickly as possible.B.amA. wereC. was17. A . What does sheB: Oh , she’s very beautiful with long dark hair.A. look likeB. take afterC. like]8. is wrong with the car. It won’ t start.A. NothingB. SomethingC. Everything19. If I Peter, I him about the meeting.A. see , will tellB. see , tellC. will see , tell20. If you the tickets, I will do the packing.A. will bookR. bookC. booked21. Where is the restaurant j (J}| He asked Tj @Q |1I] J GQ lr1 Tl)22. He didn t catch the bus. ()J{ enough. . . to @@ Tj T)23. 5he’s coming here. She’s signing the contract. ( ii{i In J@QQ}IfiTj —@ )24. I’ m a teacher and she is also a teacher. (jJ} so @@ @ J)25. They smashed the window. (@,QJ % ){iiI J J{Q @irp ( o;t 20 fi , fl 'J' a 4 n ) 26—3o k £t : i B T NJ K A ,R A.I.c JiXW & i fi i :8 —I i£G fi R P B R& tfi A U th HifiMary has j ust returned to the USA after studying in England for three years. She decided to study at a British university rather than an American one because her mother is from England and she wanted to get to know her mother’s family better. She studied English Literature at Goldsmiths’ College , which is in London. She lived with her grandmother while she was studying. The college was recommended by a friend’ s brother who had studied in England for his MBA. Mary told her friends that she was going to return to Europe to work because she had enjoyed her time in England so much.26. Mary is nowin .A. EnglandC. France27. She studied atuniversity. A. a BritishC. a Chinese28. Most probably , her grandmotherA. worked in the collegeC. lived in LondonB. the USAB. an AmericanB. studied English Literature29. Her friend’ s brother recommended her to.A. study for her MBAB. study in the collegeC. work for his company30. Mary would return to Europe toA. studyB. spend her holiday。

国家开放大学英语期末参考答案完整版

国家开放大学英语期末参考答案HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下）英语II（1）期末复习提纲 2011-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about thatD— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 7．— Would you like to see the menu A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn’t work B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movie Interestin g C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything D— .A. Good for you?B. Oh, I agreeC. That’s right?D. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am I?D. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this eveningB－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madamD— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your addressA－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, pleaseA－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t itC— .A. I’m not sure?B. You know it wellC. Yes, it is?D. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk you?B. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to TomD---__________to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoonsD--- I prefer cartoons______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language.AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening to?B. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university.BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing.CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of teaA---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here.CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is!AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.CA. Bid?B. To bidC. Bidding?D. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt.AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night.BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time.BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month.BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________.BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night.DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street.CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention.BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________.AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another.BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been17.A. decidesB. decidedC. had decidedD. has decided18.A. had trainedB. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained19.A. becomeB. had becomeC. has becomeD. became20.A. gets marriedB. got marriedC. was marryingD. had married21.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. ----22.A. downB. inC. outD. up23.A. althoughB. howeverC. soD. because24.A. beforeB. agoC. sinceD. after25.A. metB. had metC. meetD. has meetKey:16. C17. B 18. A 19. D20. B21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether ornot the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. showC. has shownD. had shown22. A. toB. forC. ofD. in23. A. –(不填)B. whichC. whomD. who24. A. if B. unless C. even ifD. because25. A. likeB. likelyD. less likelyD. more likely26. A. was B. wereC. isD. are27. A. to exerciseB. exercising?C. exerciseD. exercised28. A. HoweverB. SoC. AlthoughD. Furthermore29. A. reduceB. reducingC. to reduceD. reduced30. A. encouragedB. encouragingC. to encourage?D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not?B. these who do not C. these that do not?D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－ Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－ Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－ Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t dri nk alcohol and caffeine;－ Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited? B. excitingC. excitted?D. excitting22. A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where? B. - （不填） C. whichD. that24. A. - （不填）B. in?C. to?D. at25. A. will leave? B. is leavingC. leave?D. have left26. A. afterB. in?C. on?D. before27. A. effects? B. effectC. affectD. affects28. A. short? B. shortenC. lessD. lessen29. A. good? B. betterC. best?D. most30. A. at? B. forC. of?D. on?Key:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31)in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33), lots of them not motorised.A ride (34)a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36)by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37)for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38)to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40)special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. overC. betweenD. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. onC. at?D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pullD. pull37. A. wait B. searchC. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommend?D. are recommended39.A. with B. by C. toD. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A32. D33. B34. C35. B36. A37. C38. D39. B40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men coul dn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the t itleA.very ordinaryB.very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already pr epared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other ‘working dogs’5. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every month. Some things7 are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from the charity 'Dogs for the Disabled'. ‘She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when。

国家开放大学电大开放英语考试题题库及答案

开放英语(1形成性考核册作业 1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600基础词汇:是否√2、你现有的词汇量约为 -:500词,熟练使用的词汇约为:3003、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。

下面提供一些英语学习的方法, 供你参考。

但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的, 必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。

只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。

(根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣 .2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划 , 帮助自己安排学习时间 , 完成学习任务 .3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。

4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背 , 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 \搭配 , 并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。

5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。

例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数, 如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式; ing 形式等等。

6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。

7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。

8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。

9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。

将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。

10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。

11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入, 锻炼自己的听力。

12、学完一篇课文后,将其译为汉语,然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文,这样既作了复述练习, 又作了口语练习, 同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。

电大《开放英语》期末考试题库及答案

电大《开放英语》期末考试题库及答案第一部分交际用语1．–I haven't seen Belly for10years.(B)B.Neither have I2．–What subjects are you studying?(C)C.I'm studying philosophy3．–I wonder if you could help me.(D) D.Of course4．–Hurry up.The lecture begins at2:00.(A)A.Don't worry.We've got20minutes5．-David,you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)C.I’m sorry.I shouldn’t have blown up like that6．–Excuse me,I didn't mean to bother you.(C)C.That's quite all right7.–Thanks a lot.You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at all8.–I've ordered pizza and salad.What else do you want?(C)C.A beer is fine for me.I'm not hungry yet9.–What would you like,tea or coffee?(B) B.Coffee, please10.–Hello,could I speak to Don please?(D) D.Who's speaking11.–May I help you,madam?(D)D.Yes,I'd like2kilos of oranges12.–Nice weather,isn't it?(C) C.Yes,it is13.–Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)B.Leave it if you're exhausted14.–Could you tell me where ke is?(B) B.At the office15.–Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football?No.It's a waste of time16.—Hello,Sally.How’s everything?(D)D.Just so-so17—Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly.Here you are18.—I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)B. Neither do I19.—What’s the problem,Harry?(D)D.I can’t remember where I left my glasses20—What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)C.It’s hard to say,actually21.--What about going for a walk?(A)A.Why not?A good idea22.—I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A.Yes,so do I23.—Which language do you speak at home?(D)D.English,most of the time24.—Must we hand in our homework now?(C) C.No,you needn’t25.—Let’s take a walk.(A) A.Yes,let’s26.—Hello,could I speak to Don please?(D) D.Who’s speaking27.—Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C.Not likely28.—In my opinion,you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A.I’ll take your advice29.—Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D.Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson.(C)C.Please wait for minute.He is busy now31．Afternoon,sir.Where to?(A)A.Please get me to the airport32．Can I help you to get it down?(C)C.Thanks.It’s so nice of you33．—I’m trying to call Marie,but there’s no answer.(D).D.Really?Maybe she’s out34．—Are you sure about that?(D) D.Oh,yes.I’m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A).A.No,thanks.I already know what to order36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B) B.Ask Anne for help37．—How’s the movie?Interesting?(C).C.Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B).B.Yes,it’s as quiet as we expected 第二部分词汇与结构1.After（C）the shopping list,I found that I forgot tobuy salt. C.checking2.Ann is studying（B）at university. B.politics3.After（C）the bid,major construction began in Beijing.C.winning4.Be sure to（A）your wife when you come here this evening.A.bring5.---Can I get you a couple of tea?（A） A.That’s very nice of you6.Don’t worry.There is（C）room for all your books here.C.enough7.（A）fine weather it is! A.What8.（C）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C.Bidding9.Everything（D）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.D.would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young,so she was （A）by her aunt. A.brought up11.（B）he said is quite right. B.What12.He kept the light in his room（B）the whole night.B.burning13.He was（A）about his new job. A.over the moon14.He has been（B）in hospital for a month.B.in danger15.He spends a quarter of the day（B） B.sleeping16.It happened（D）a winter night. D.on17.If you（A）stop smoking,you can only expect to havea bad cough. A.won’t18.It’s not safe（C）in the street.C,playing19.（D）it with me and I’ll see what I can do.D.Leave20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,（B）?B.will he21.I think all these are main points（B）much attention.B.worthy of22.I have given（C）eating meat. C.up23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help（B）about it. B.thinking24.Linda offered him her congratulations（D）his passing the college entrance exams. D.on25.Mr.White has a wife and three children to（A） A. raise26.Mary forgot（B）a letter to her mother,so she wrote to her just now. B.to write27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary（B）tired of having one examination after another. B.are28.Our plane（A）from London at7:00yesterday evening.A.took off29.On his first sea（D）,he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D.voyage30.She’s unlucky,and she’s always suffering（D）luck one after another. D.ill31.She has lived here（B）three years. B.for32.Time is money!We should（B）our time.B.make good use of33.They（B）the train until it disappeared in the distance.B.watched34.That’s all settled.It（D）talked about.D.needn’t be35.The bedroom needs（A） A.decorating36.---What’s happened to Tom?---（D）to hospital.D. He’s been taken37.---Which do you like better,real movies（D）cartoons? ----I prefer cartoons____real movies. D.or,to38.What a fool I have been!Why（B）I think of that before?B.didn’t39.We must make a difference between（A）language and _____language.A.spoken,written40.We（A）every day when we were children. ed to swim41.You must explain（C）how they succeeded________the experiment. C.to us,in42.You look（D）.What______you________?D.tired, have…been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport（C）his sister was there. C.did he see44.They are（B）students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. B.such diligent45.She paid the builder（A）the gate. A.to repair46.We（A）every day when we were children. ed to swim47.The work（A）by the time you get there.A.will have been done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good（A）of the basic structures and vocabulary of mand49.More and more people in China now（A）to work regularly. A.drive50.We（D）the bathroom and plan____the bedroom this year. D.have painted…to paint51.I regret（B）that I'm unable to help you.B.to say52.They all（B）the job. B.asked for53.We have our office（C）every day by a cleaner.C. cleaned54.Mother was busy.Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she（A）it on the radio.A.was listening to55.In the fifties last century,many new cities（C）in the desert. C.grew up56.He（A）in the laboratory the whole morning. A.has been working57.You like playing football,（B）you? B.didn't58.That's the（C）gentleman I've been telling you about.C.very59.Dr.Hoffman proposed that we（A）the meeting until next week. A.put off60.China is（A）the east of Asia. A.in61.Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment,（B）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. B.so62.He asked me where（B）from. B.I came63.（B）,we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. B.As a rule64.I thought that this would be a funny trick（A）Jim.A.to play on65.If the man（B）succeed,he must work as hard as he can.B.is to66.I prefer tea（A）coffee. A.to67.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs（D）.D.twice as much68.I have（B）finished the report. B.already69.–Where（B）the recorder?I can't see it anywhere.–I______it right here,but now it's gone.B.have you put;put70.You look（D）.What______you________?D.tired, have…been doing71.We are（B）in the future of our motherland. B. confident72．Frank plays（C）Alex. C.a lot better than73.I broke my leg when I（B）skiing in America.B.was74.She was convicted（C）murder. C.of75.A new hotel（D）in the center of town at the moment.D.is being built76.It is very convenient（A）here. A.living77.I have lived here（B）1997. B.since78.The bedroom needs（A）. A.decorating79.He is the man（D）dog bit me. D.whose80.I’m tired.I（B）working very hard. B.have been81.Before she left on the trip,she（D）hard. D.had trained82.He keeps（B）at himself in the mirror. B.looking83.The sun heats the earth,（C）is very important to living things. C.which84.Ancient Greece is the（A）of western civilization.A.origin85.Please stop（B）.It cannot help the situation. B. shouting86.The big man has always been eating on the go,（A）he has got stomachache. A.so87.Let me（B）the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B.look into88.He,as well as I,（D）a student. D.is89.She（C）her success to hard word and strong will.C.owes90.Mr.Smith（C）a most important part in the developmentof our city.C.played91.I’d rather stay at home than（C）a walk. C.take92.Hardly（A）home when it began to rain.A.had I got93.I prefer classic music（D）pop music. D.to94.All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,（A）. A.however95.When we were having a meeting,the director（B）the bad news by telephone. B.was told96.Silk（B）by Chinese for thousands of years now. B. has been used97.You（B）to lock the door at night. B.ought98.Before I got to the cinema,the film（A）.A.had begunA.to shout99.The patient acted on the doctor’s（B）and finally recovered. B.advice100.A lecture hall is（C）where students attend lectures.C.one101.Don’t worry,your watch（D）and you can have it in no time. D.is being repaired102.The definition leaves（B）for disagreement.B.much room103.Not always（B）they want(to).B.can people do what 104.Sadam（B）for25years. B.was married105.I don’t want you to make any trouble,（C）,I urge you to solve the problem. C.on the contrary106.Why（B）the old block of flats_________demolished next month? B.is…being107.At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs（A）more to improve the relationship with the USA.A.to do完型填空文章1：开头More and more people…..⑴have⑵have been asking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated ⑻to have them installed⑼yet⑽to install文章2：开头Traffic in India means…..⑴have been sold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watch out⑻are recommended⑼by⑽that文章3：开头Most workers spend eight….⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺As a result⑻little⑼end⑽health文章4：开头There are advantages and dis⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽have文章5：开头Jules Verne’s most famous⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸to be⑹who⑺easy⑻ways⑼as well as⑽Sometimes文章6：开头Peter Blake isa successful⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but 文章7：开头Although international⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻lessen⑼best⑽for文章8：开头Frank knew he was very ill⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸be admitted⑹remember ⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽like文章9：开头A study（）….⑴has shown⑵to⑶who⑷even if⑸more likely⑹were⑺exercising⑻However⑼to reduce⑽encourage文章10：开头A study has shown that fitness is the key⑴to⑵or⑶those who do not⑷the least⑸whether or not⑹to be fat⑺being⑻smoking⑼on⑽to exercise文章11：开头A survey was carried out last year……⑴by⑵sharply⑶Although⑷to exercise⑸walking⑹walk⑺on ⑻to make⑼for⑽for文章12：开头Bill was on holiday and he was very……⑴about⑵who⑶had had⑷about⑸surprised⑹for⑺anything ⑻his⑼and⑽with阅读理解：文章1：开头是：Bill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds……..⑴for nine years running⑵through his fathers explanation⑶one can make money through buying stocks ⑷hard work⑸only indicated that one was ready to start his career文章2：开头是：my mother reised me as best as the could⑴poor⑵badly⑶whichare not regular or fixed⑷the three years of military service⑸the anthor wassurprised that he was accepted as a firefight文章3：开头：robert was born in a small town in England⑴his father is a rich farmer⑵there were a lot of thiever in the city⑶he was afraid to lose his wallet⑷he hoped to make fun of the thieves⑸the thief make fun of Robert文章4：开头I have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life…⑴how to talk and behave properly⑵working in different occupations⑶challenging⑷joining a baseball game⑸never be faraid of taking risks文章5：开头Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad⑴in china⑵in1500⑶one tre⑷faster⑸houses文章6：开头the entertainment profession,or shou business⑴geting the best tailor⑵yonger singes are catching up ⑶they make him rich and famous⑷can be very annoying ⑸keep smiling文章7：开头may you wish upon a thousand stars?⑴husband and wife⑵her motorhome⑶they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids⑷global positioning syatem⑸their life is rich and they stay closer to each other文章8：开头dear folks:I’ve been here fou about three weeks…⑴looks very different form what she expected⑵it is the cheapest⑶to keep up in a differentlearning bnvironment⑷less confident in making⑸lanzhou文章9：开头a funny thing happened on the way to the communication..⑴unhappy⑵both A and B⑶more disconnecet⑷all of the above⑸it actually creates a distand between…文章10：开头Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women…⑴the best professional woman baskbetball well⑵the team leader of a basketball team⑶at a disadvantage⑷she doesn’t want the yonger⑸providing them eith a better文章11开头：I was15when I walked into..⑴he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵it helped him understand the world and himself⑶proud of himself⑷perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸it helps people make sense of the worle文章12：开头we are all in rush..⑴feel time is pressing⑵at the same time⑶about time ⑷is doubtful about⑸can we save timesaving文章13开头：PALO ALTO，California…⑴children will get father if they spend more time watching tv⑵is more than fours a day⑶three hours⑷childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and B文章14开头：Lillian hanson,a college student.⑴she hadn’t got enough money⑵to further her education at college⑶that she is73years old⑷they were deeply moved by her spirit⑸cares for study very much文章15开头the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman..⑴at about tewenty-five⑵many children died before they were five⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷marry before they are twenty-five⑸today more married women leave…文章16开头：Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor.⑴drinking bull’s milk⑵hated Gulbo very much⑶He was upset.⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaning文章17开头：People all over the world today are beginning to…..⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts ⑶both a litter problem and a waster of resources⑷Eating ⑸bits of waste things文章18开头：Thousands of years ago,⑴how life began on a volcano-produced island⑵its own rock⑶bare⑷soil,plants and animals⑸Insects could not live on the island without plants.文章19开头：In the last500years,nothing about people⑴Food⑵some shops⑶the potato harvest was bad⑷Ethiopia ⑸coffee drinks were first made by Arabs文章20开头：Crime Prevention Initiatives……AT HOME⑴how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street⑵never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies⑶go to public places⑷Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.⑸we cannot part with the money when being attacked文章21开头：An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been⑴very unusual and surprising⑵dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home⑶part of the route of sail ⑷not smooth because of huge waves⑸the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer文章22开头：There have been changes in all sorts of different areas⑴The increasing divorce rate in the UK.⑵the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK⑶soar⑷The highest divorce rate was around1969.⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now文章23开头：Some people think they have an answer to the troubles⑴are the solution to some city problems⑵some bike riders ⑶special parts of the road for bicycle riders only⑷In New York City,many people use bikes as they have speciallanes.⑸Solution to Traffic Problem in New York文章24开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity⑵many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds⑶40%⑷young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures⑸the cultural diversity in London文章25开头：When I was a little girl….⑴C⑵B⑶A⑷B ⑸D文章26开头：\…..⑴D⑵D⑶B⑷C⑸A文章27开头：I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.⑴B⑵D⑶A⑷C⑸C文章28开头：Every day,the news of the world is relayed ⑴D⑵D⑶D⑷B⑸B文章29开头：Hello,new students!This is a message fromthe Students Union Committee.⑴B⑵A⑶A⑷A⑸C文章30开头：People travel a lot with Heaven Air because ⑴B⑵D⑶C⑷C⑸D文章31开头：John Preston lives in a flat in north London.⑴A⑵C⑶B⑷C⑸D文章32开头：We often use gestures to express1.D2.D3.A 4.D 5.C文章33开头：Who will stage the games?(1.D2.B3.D4.D 5.D)文章34开头：We walked in so quietly that the nurse(1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D)文章35开头：Did you know there are some very special dogs⑴all of the above people⑵100000⑶the charity⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour文章36开头：10th August,2004Dear Sirs,(1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A)文章37开头：When companies need new⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸False文章38开头：A15-year old boy,……⑴shops⑵22boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father文章39开头：East London has traditionally…⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in East london⑷used to be a cheap placeto live in⑸it has good……文章40开头：Today in the west,probably……⑴1980s and1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means“almost”⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……文章41开头：Children in the UK……⑴five for11years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over20%⑸Both A and B文章42开头：Everybody knowns that words……⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶A cry for help⑷you can leave you car there⑸H判断文章1开头：“Get up,the water is coming.”Yan Xinzhi, director⑴As neighborhood committee…T⑵The passage reveals that all….F⑶The passage is written…F⑷The lack of water….T ⑸Xi’an is another city…NG文章2开头：People who cannot tell⑴A color-blind….F⑵Many color-blind….T⑶It’s especially….F⑷A person who….NG⑸Up to now,….F文章3开头：Lily is70years old⑴Lily wakes before…T⑵Tilly is satisfied…NG⑶Joan sometimes….T⑷Lily\….F⑸Lily and her….F文章4开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴London is…F⑵The city of…T⑶All African…F⑷39%of the….F⑸Old people….NG文章5：开头The ancient Olympic Games⑴The ancient…F⑵The ancient…F⑶They did not…T⑷They first used…T⑸Both the Olympic…NG文章6：开头My grandfather was a very interesting man.⑴The author’s…T⑵His dog always…F⑶The author’s…NG ⑷The author’s…F⑸The author’s…T文章7：开头Speedway racing is a type……⑴you need……T⑵speedway races are……F⑶speedway races ware……T⑷Jack Hill……F⑸The Ilford……NG文章8：开头You asked me to tell you……⑴people in lran……F⑵People in England……T⑶In lran……F⑷The writer was……T⑸There are a lot of……NG 作文1、(1)日常活动（2）主要工作（职业活动）（3）社交生活Sample Dear Bob:I’ll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting.I usually get up early and go to work at8o’clock..I have lunch in the office.And I come back home at six.As a secretary,I deal with phone calls,emails and faxes during work hours.I also do the paper work for the manager.After work,I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home.Sometimes,I also like to chat on the Internet. Best regards,Michelle2、(1)童年梦想（2）目前的情况（3）对未来的希望Sample1st August2005Dear Jennifer:Thank you for telling me about yourself.I’d like to let you know more about me too.As a child,I wanted to be a detective.I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice.But my dream never came true,I’m now a librarian,dealing with books every day.The work is nothing thrilling,but I like it.Since there are more and more electronic materials,I hope that we will have an e-library built soon.Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes,Ian3、(1)事件发生的时间和地点（2）人物（3）事件的经过SampleOne day last week,a girl parked her car outside a fashion house.As soon as she was inside,two men opened the cardoor,started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock,she called110. Luckily,there was a police patrol car nearby.So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped.Twenty minutes later,they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green.Needless to say,the car thieves were caught red-handed.4、(1)自主（autonomous）学习与远程教育（2）自主学习与合作（collaborative）学习（3）你自己的学习情况SampleAutonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education.It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time.They do not meet their tutors or classmates very.However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other.So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand.I am a distance learner.I have to do most learning tasks by myself.Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences.I have found both forms of learning veryhelpful.5、（1）有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好（2）你对这种观点的看法（3）你的结论SampleSome people believe that town life is better than country life.I don’t agree with this.Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects.For example,you can move around easily,shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mail and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife.But there are also many disadvantages.It is mush nosier than in the country.Air pollution is more serious.It is not easy to park your car.It costs more to live in town.To name but a few is enough.Therefore,I prefer country life.6、（1）保持身体健康的重要性（2）保持身体健康的方法（3）重申保持身体健康的意义SampleNowadays,more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Without a healthy body,we can do nothing. For me,there are main ways to keep healthy.Fist,it is necessary to keep a balanced diet,which is the basis of good health.Is is important to take regular exercises,such as swimming,jogging and so st butnot least,it is essential to keep in agood mood.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.7、（1）哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式（2）阐述你的理由（3）作出结论In a modern city,there are many means of transportation, such as subway,taxi,bus and so on..But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.Fist,riding a bike is good for keeping healthy.I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day,and I think it is a good form of physical exercise.Secondly, it is money-saving.Recently,the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher,but if you ride a bike,it will cost you nothing.Thirdly,it is beneficial for protecting the environment,so it is a “green”form of transportation.Therefore,although it has some disadvantages,I like riding a bike best.8、（1）描述你家的位置（2）各个房间的功能（3）表达你对你家居条件的态度My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The fist room is the main room or living room.It is for having meals,relaxing,reading,watching television and so on.It is the busiest room in the house.The second room is my daughter’s bedroom.She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me.It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture.We sleep, lessons and generally relax there.I think my home is cozy and I like my home.9、（1）你最喜欢的电视节目是什么（2）你喜欢它的理由（3）作出结论CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes.For example,the weatherforecast,serials,films,sports and so on.My favorite TV programme,however,is the news.There are several points that are worth mentioning.For one thing,it covers news about important events both at home and abroad.Besides,the news it provides is timely and reliable.Finally,it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called“golden time”.It saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs.In short,watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.10、（1）你理想的工作是什么样（2）你的理由（3）如何实现你的理想Everybody has his dream his career in the future.He or she might want to be a teacher,a doctor,a scientist,a sportsperson and so on.To tell you the truth,my ideal job is in business.The idea came into being when I was a child.With the development of market economy,there are many prosperous opportunities in business,I like readingstories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates,Li Jiacheng,etc.I believe I will be a man like them some day.Now,I am majoring in Computering.I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.11、假设你市王华，想去北京21ST报社应聘，感激表格想一封应聘信，包括出生日期，个人简介等（形成性考核1）Dear Sirs,My name is Wuhua,born on July6th,1965inChangchun,Jilin Province,China.I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience.I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at operating computer.I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in1990and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December,1996.I studied in BBC from 1997to1998and since Icame back in January,1999,I have been head of the news section.I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper----The21st Century.And I think I have abilities to do the job well.Yours Sincerely,Wuhua12、通知：假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，要举办一次英语讲座，主讲人是深圳电大美籍教授，内容是美国印第安人与美国历史。

国家开放大学英语期末参考答案完整版

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