2019年高考英语全国3卷分析
2019高考英语全国III卷阅读理解(带解析)
A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.
C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.
23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
A.Animals Out of Paper.B.The Audience.
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld，236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)
2019年高考英语全国卷III试卷分析
2019年高考英语全国卷III试卷分析该试卷（2019年全国卷III）围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查了英语综合运用能力，并且取材广泛、体裁多样、时代性强，其在全国III卷书面表达题目设置了邀请外国朋友参加校内音乐节的情境;阅读理解部分一个语篇以国外视角报道中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响，展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。
这些语篇通过在试题情境中融入中华优秀传统文化和美育知识，引导考生关注和提高审美情趣。
阅读理解部分第二节语篇介绍在选修网络课程时如何与授课教师建立健康有益的互动交流。
这些语篇视角独特，积极倡导和谐的人际关系和人文情怀。
在短文改错语篇介绍作者要开办多家咖啡馆的工作梦想，宣传了劳动精神，加强了学生的德智体美劳全面发展。
全国III卷完形填空语篇报道了挪威小城Rjukan一年中几乎半年无法得到阳光直射的现状，这种现象在通过利用高科技设备得以改善的过程。
这些语篇能激发深入思考，关注自然和生态，探索人与自然的相处之道。
（一）听力试题分析整体来说，2019年高考英语全国III 卷听力试题没有偏、难、怪题。
选材上，围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题中的“人际沟通”、“体育与健康”、“个人、家庭及学校生活”、“未来职业、未来规划”及“人与自然、人与动植物”等，较全面地考查英语综合运用能力。
第7和第8段材料均与“良好的人际关系与社会交往”相关，第5和第9段材料均与“个人职业倾向”相关，第3段材料涉及“家庭生活”等。
材料中还出现了大量可模仿用于输出表达的词块、句子。
常见词块：sell out 售空；卖光；脱销in total 总共；合计membership card 会员卡give sb a …discount 给某人打……折help out (with sth) 帮忙（做某事）no problem [非正式用语] [表示乐于相助或事情容易做] 没问题focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于a business trip 出差；公务旅行make it 能够到场instead of 代替；而不是take care of 打理。
2019年高考英语试题解析(全国卷Ⅲ)
2019年高考全国卷Ⅲ英语试题解析第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165W.86th St.212-868-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45th St.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.Inpreviews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)21.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A.A type of art.B.A teenager’s studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.22.Who is the director of The Audience?A.Helen Mirren.B.Peter Morgan.C.Dylan Baker.D.Stephen Daldry.23.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A.Animals Out of Paper.B.The Audience.C.Hamilton.D.O n the Twentieth Century.【答案】21.A22.D23.C。
2019年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ试题解析及备考建议
2019年高考英语全国卷III 试题解析及备考建议◎李买琼2019年高考III卷基本沿用了2018年的出题模式，不仅考查学生对语言知识掌握的水平，还考查学生在特定预言环境中对语言知识的综合运用能力。
同时，也在试题中体现了对新时代背景下英语学科核心素养在语言能力、思维品质、文化品格和学习能力四个维度的考查。
总体看来，这份试题可以归纳为“注重基础、贴近生活、彰显文化、引导思辨”。
下面，笔者就从各部分试题的出题特征来阐述这四个方面的内容。
1.第一部分，阅读理解该部分五篇文章选材都是贴近生活、真实鲜活的语言材料，易于学生理解还凸显了树人思想。
比如A篇是戏剧文学类的生活信息，设题简单的同时在第二题考查重点词汇“direct”及“director”的转化，可谓是“重视基础，贴近生活”。
再如七选五的语篇，选用网上教学中学生与教授的关系处理“do’s and don’ts”这一话题，引导学生正确处理师生关系，也体现了“贴近生活”，便于学生理解的出题思路。
而且在考查方式上仍然选用小标题的方式进行考查，考验学生的篇章结构把握能力。
B篇文章选用时尚话题，介绍中国设计师在国际时尚界越来越具有国际影响力，凸显新时代大国优势的同时也意在增强咱们的文化自信。
文中第一段“For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.”也是全文的中心句，从语言知识角度体现了基础词汇“inspiration”对全文理解的重要性。
而最后一段中“If you talk about fashion today,you are talking about China—its influences, its directions,its breathtaking clothes,and how young de-signers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”一句再次体现考纲重点词“acknowledge”对文章主要内容的复现作用。
2019年年高考英语全国III卷和答案解析
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷三AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami（折纸术）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A. A type of art.B. A teenager’s studio.C. A great teacher.D. A group of animals.22. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A. Animals Out of Paper.B. The Audience.C. Hamilton.D. On the Twentieth Century.BFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“It’s no secret that China has always been a source（来源）of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion（时尚）shows.Earlier this year, the China Through a Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics（美学）on Western fashion and how China has fueledthe fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion —they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China — some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs —and beating them hands down in design and sales,” a dds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many sen ses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China —its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.25. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world.26. What do the underlined words “taking on” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Learning from.B. Looking down on.C. Working with.D. Competing against.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsCBefore the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper” — a term referring to papers made widelyavailable to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer’s office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny — usually two or three cents was charged — and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase “penny paper” caught the public’s fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for “the man on the street” did not begin well. Some of the early ventures（企业）were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.28. Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?A. Academic.B. Unattractive.C. Inexpensive.D. Confidential.29. What did street sales mean to newspapers?A. They would be priced higher.B. They would disappear from cities.C. They could have more readers.D. They could regain public trust.30. Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A. Local politicians.B. Common people.C. Young publishers.D. Rich businessmen.31. What can we say about the birth of the “penny paper”?A. It was a difficult process.B. It was a temporary success.C. It was a robbery of the poor.D. It was a disaster for printers.DMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined — or added — the symbols to get the reward.Here’s how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers — 17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate（低估）a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value —sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction（小部分）of the smaller number to it.“This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains,” Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they’re doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen.C. By watching videos.D. By mixing two drinks.34. What did Livingstone’s team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语新课标全国3卷：语法填空+短文改错作文-解析
【68题详解】考查副词。
Mr. Liu解析空格处修饰形容词popular，应用副词形式，huge的副词为hugely，故填hugely。
【69题详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
Mr. Liu解析句意：我们被邀请去参加一场私人音乐会。
由“on the last day of ourweek-long stay”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用被动语态。
主语为we，故填were invited。
【70题详解】考查非谓语动词。
Mr. Liu解析本句谓语动词为“were invited”，所以空格处动词listen 应用非谓语动词形式。
听音乐这个动作是由we发出的，所以选用现在分词形式。
也可由and前后连接两个并列的结构这一规律解题，and后meeting interesting locals为分词形式，故空格处填listening。
【短文改错参考答案】1.opens→open；2.required→requires；3.ordinarily→ordinary；4.cafe后面加上to；5.去掉like；6.yourselves→themselves；7.what→that/which；8.manage→managing；9.city→cities；10.an→a【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了作者的梦想是开咖啡馆。
1. 考查不定式的用法。
Mr. Liu解析不定式作表语，to后用动词原形。
故把opens改为open。
2. 考查动词的时态。
Mr. Liu解析短文的主体时态都是现在时，故把required改为requires。
3. 考查形容词的用法。
Mr. Liu解析修饰名词cafe，应用形容词，ordinarily是副词。
故把ordinarily 改为 ordinary。
4. 考查动词的固定搭配。
Mr. Liu解析want sb to do sth想要某人做某事。
故在have前加to。
5. 考查介词的用法。
(打印版)2019高考英语全国III卷真题全文讲解,精深翻译
National Matriculation English Test 2019 高考英语全国卷3AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWS 公映和试映Animals Out of Paper 《动物纸偶》Yolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)尽情享受吧（只此一次）！这部话剧由制片方和Great Griffon共同呈现，由拉吉夫·约瑟夫（Rajiv Joseph）担任编剧。
在这部话剧中，一名折纸女艺人邀请一位少年天才和他的老师进入她的工作室。
该话剧由Merri Milwe执导。
正在试映中。
于2月12日公映。
（地址：第八十六大街西165号西公园Presbyterian Church。
电话：212-868-4444。
）The Audience《女王召见》Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14.(Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.) 这部话剧由海伦·米伦（Helen Mirren）主演，彼得·摩根（Peter Morgan）担任编剧，讲的是在过去六十年间英国女王伊丽莎白二世与12位首相之间进行的秘密会见。
2019年高考英语全国新课标Ⅲ卷阅读理解解题分析
技法点拨2019年高考英语全国新课标Ⅲ卷阅读理解解题分析■罗孝军摘要：对于高考英语学科而言，得阅读者得天下，通过对2019年高考全国新课标Ⅲ卷阅读理解的命题和解题分析，发现英语高考更加注重对学生语言综合运用能力、归纳总结能力以及批判性思维能力的考查。
为了使学生能够更有针对性地备考和应考，本文就2019年高考全国新课标Ⅲ卷阅读理解题型进行解题分析，希望对相关教育工作者提供参考性建议。
关键词：高考英语；新课标；阅读理解；解题分析一、考查全面、题材鲜活，突出语言的工具性2019年的高考英语阅读考点分布均匀稳定，充分体现“基础性、综合性、应用性、创新性”的特点，突出语言能力考查以及英语语言的实际运用能力。
具体来说，基础知识涵盖全面：2019年的高考试题语篇体裁稳定，包含应用文、说明文、议论文等。
题材涵盖社会现实和科学发现，更多地体现人文关怀、科学探索等。
阅读理解的题目既有信息查找、表层理解转换的细节题，也有推理判断、概括提炼的有一定难度的考题，保证了一定的区分度。
对于语法的弱化现象明显，篇章中对语法浅尝辄止，并没有涉及高级语法。
同时，在话题方面，涉及了大众娱乐、中国文化、社会经济和科学探索，丰富、真实的语篇有利于考查考生在多种情境中的综合语言运用能力和对篇章结构的分析能力。
二、强调英语思辨能力，考察对语言的概括能力2019年新课标Ⅲ卷试题重点强调了英语的思辨能力尤其是语言的概括提炼能力。
其提问方式主要有：What is the suit-able title for the passage?What is the passage mainly about?例如阅读B 篇27题：27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the World B.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC.Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD.Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends 这种题型不仅考查了逻辑推断能力，同时也要求学生对主旨大意的概括能力有较高的要求，也就是要求具有一定的篇章理解能力，这对基础薄弱的考生有一定的挑战。
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听力答案：1-5 BCBAC6-10 CABAC11-15 BACCB16-20 ACABA听力原文Text 1W: Excuse me, how can I find the book called T he Class of 1998?M: Oh, I’m afraid it was sold out.you!W: It’s all right. ThankText 2M: How did your dancing lesson go today?W: Exciting! But it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.Text 3M: How much is that in total?W: $100. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.M: Great, this is my membership card.Text 4M: Jane, I’m going out for a while.W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o’clock.M: Well, please make it another day.Text 5W: David said he would quit his job at our school.M: Really? Why would he do that?W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.Text 6W: I’m going out for shopping. Do you need anything?M: Oh, yeah. I can’t find my umbrella. Can you buy one?W: Shouldn’t it be in the cupboard?M: I just checked. It wasn’t there.W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?M: Yes, of course, couldn’t find it. Well, just get a new one then.Text 7M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?W: Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.M: Sounds great!W: Yeah, there wasn’t a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?M: Busy packing.W: Oh, yes, of course! I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it?M: Yeah, two days after. I didn’t realize there are so many things to do.W: Can I help out with anything?M: Um, it would be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.W: Henry?M: Yes, my dog.W: Oh, sure, no problem. You just focus on the move.Text 8M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?W: Hello, but I’m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?like to make an appointment to see him. It’s Harrison White here.M: Well, yes. I’ｄW: Just a second, Mr. White. I’ll look in the diary. So…when is convenient for you?M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.ss trip for a week.W: Yes, that’s right. He’ll be on a busineM: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It’s urgent. So would this OK?W: Let me see… OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3:00.M: Well, 3:00 is a bit difficult. But I could make it after 3:30.W: So…shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office?M: That’s great. Thanks.Text 9W: Hello?M: Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fix-it Corporation. How are you today?W: Oh, hi Jake. I’m fine. How are you?M: Good. The reason I’m calling is that we’d like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.-it.W: Oh, that’s great! I was really impressed with FixM: I’m glad to hear it. And we’ll prepare to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.tion time?W: I see. And…vacaM: Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is you’ll have 12 days in your first y increase if you stay longer with the company.W: What would be my job title?r Monica Stansfield, the department manager.M: You’d be a junior specialist. And you’d be working undeW: OK… Is the salary negotiable at all?M: Well, this is typical for new staff.W: I see… need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?M: Why don’t you think about it? I’llW: Sure, no problem. I’ll let you know Tuesday afternoon.Text 10M: Hello, everybody. Today I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was bor on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began hislife in the US as a businessman. H owever, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around werevery beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying tolearn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birdshe observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills. He upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family. So he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing somethinghe really enjoyed. We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.答案与解析21. A 事实细节题根据Animals out of paper及其中的第二句Productions and the Great Griffonpresent the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. 和小标题Animals out of paper可知，这个戏剧的内容是一种折纸艺术。