新冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 3单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案)
UNIT 3达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.mouth B．mouse C．month2．A.8：05 B．8：55 C．7：553．A.ducks B．giraffes C．geese(鹅)4．A.Bears are afraid. B．Bears are strong.C．Lucy is scared of bears.5．A.Jack will leave Beijing tomorrow. B．Jack will get to Beijing tomorrow. C．Jack will live in Beijing.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Good idea！B．Well done！C．You're welcome.7．A.Yes，I will. B．Sorry，I won't. C．It doesn't matter.8．A.That's all right. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Well done.9．A.You're welcome. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're great.10．A.Oh, dear! B．Of course not. C．That's nice.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.By car. B．By taxi. C．By bike.14．A.He likes his job. B．He hates his job. C．He often loses jobs.15．A.Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates.四、听短文，选出最佳选项(每小题1分，共5分)16．Why did the man want to throw his wife's cat away?A．Because it's his wife's cat.B．Because he hated it.C．Because it ate too much.17．Where did the man put the cat for the first time?A．In a zoo.B．In his driveway.C．In a park.18．What did the cat do every time the man put it out of his house?A．It got lost again and again.B．It could not get back home.C．It could find its home.19．Who couldn't find the home in the end?A．The man. B．The cat. C．The man's wife.20．What kind of story do you think it is?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Funny.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Jack always likes playing a joke________others，so nobody likes making ________ with him.A．at; friends B．on; friends C．on；friend D．at; friend22．—________ of volunteers were needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.A．Thousands B．ThousandC．Three thousand D．Three thousands23．I AM A SINGER is ________ an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as24．People have ________ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut down C．put up D．put off25．“I want to go to Mars(火星)，because it's a place that no one ________ to before，” said Carson.A．has gone B．has been C．was D．went26．There ________ a basketball game in our school this evening.A．is going to have B．will haveC．will is D．will be27．Look! There is a monkey________out of the cage.A．run B．running C．is running D．to ran28．We have to________ourselves when we are away from home.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after29．Wearing dark glasses can ________ your eyes from the sun.A．stop B．keep C．prevent D．protect30．Many wild animals are ________，and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A．on duty B．on showC．in order D．in danger31．Many teenagers________the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A．agree with B．worry aboutC．laugh at D．care for32．You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you've ever made.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy33．Mary used to ________in the countryside, but now she is used to________ in the city.A．live；live B．live；livingC．living；live D．living；living34．My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ________ you.A．as good as B．so well asC．as well as D．as better as35．—Thank you for helping me with my physics.—________.I hope you can do better in it.A．Good idea B．See youC．I'm not sure D．You're welcome六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)Most elephants are gray. Only a few are ________(36)．It's difficult to see a white elephant. When people find a white ________(37)，they feel excited.Long ago，a white elephant was ________(38) to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very ________(39) one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On ________(40) way to the king，the white elephant attracted(吸引) many people. They ran into the street and shouted，“A white elephant is coming！”All the people ________(41)the cute elephant. Some gave it ________(42)to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat ________(43) the elephant's head.Then the elephant came before the king.________(44) the king saw the white elephant. The king ________(45) it a name himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.36．A.gray B．white C．red37．A.elephant B．king C．street38．A.swept B．painted C．taken39．A.green B．cold C．good40．A.your B．its C．my41．A.liked B．sold C．spelt42．A.dishes B．water C．food43．A.on B．from C．off44．A.At first B．At the beginning C．At last45．A.asked B．gave C．built七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A (词数：约250；建议用时：7分钟)Cody and his sister April wanted a dog.They went to an animal adoption center.A nice old man，Mr.Smith，greeted (招呼) Cody and April.“How can I help you？” he asked.“We would like to adopt a dog，” April said.“Ah，you have two dogs to choose from.One of them is a very big bulldog (斗牛犬) named Buster.The other is a very small Chihuahua (吉娃娃)named Teacup，”Mr.Smith told her.April wanted Teacup.Cody wanted Buster.They walked outside to discuss it，but they couldn't agree on which dog to get.April suggested they should run home for it.The winner of the race would choose the dog.Cody thought it was a good idea.So they had a race.Cody ran very quickly.He really wanted that bulldog.He looked back.April was so far behind him.Cody finally won the race.He was tired but happy.They went back to the adoption center.However，they only saw Teacup，the Chihuahua.They asked Mr.Smith where Buster was.Mr.Smith said that a few minutes after April and Cody left，two boys walked in and adopted the bulldog.Cody smiled sadly，“We'll adopt the Chihuahua，please.”46．What can we know about Mr.Smith?A．He had a shop that sold dogs.B．He was old and in bad health.C．He was Cody and April's grandfather.D．He worked for an animal adoption center.47．The underlined word “adoption” means “________” in Chinese.A．适应B．收养C．照顾D．观察48．Teacup was ________ than Buster.A．smaller B．biggerC．more expensive D．cheaper49．Who adopted Buster?A．The Smith family. B．April and Cody.C．Two boys. D．Two girls.50．What does the story mainly tell us?A．Dogs are great pets for children.B．People should take care of animals.C．It's a good idea to race for something.D．One may win the race，but not the prize.B(词数：约310；建议用时：8分钟)Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own.The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workmen，I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes，I added that.The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished，so was my car.I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!51．The writer was ________ when he made the model car.A．a student B．a driver C．a workman D．an engineer52．The writer ________ making the first planned car.A．gave up B．felt excited aboutC．was very busy D．spent several days53．To help the writer，his mother ________.A．explained the plan to him B．brought him to the workshopC．gave him some suggestions D．found him some pieces of wood54．By the time the car was finished，________.A．the writer thanked his fatherB．the family was called togetherC．the writer put it into the houseD．the family began a new project55．What did the writer mainly tell us?A．Keep on doing things to the end.B．Think hard before doing something.C．Always ask for help when in trouble.D．Try the best to find the right things to do.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers.Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) t he “perfect chicken”．And she even won an award for her love of science.Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School.At first, she worked on some farms for her school project.But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they're hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter，” said Gracie.Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens.And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture.Her interests don't end with chickens and eggs.She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods.In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.56．Where is Gracie from?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?_______________________________________________________________________ 58．What did Gracie find about some chickens' eggshells?_______________________________________________________________________ 59．When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?_______________________________________________________________________ 60．Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Water is very important for 61.________(live) things.It's us who use and pollute it.The simplest way 62.________ (save) water is turning off water taps after use.When you visit a beach，make sure that you don't throw 63.w________ around.Do not pollute rivers by 64.________ (drop) garbage or other rubbish.65.W________ is so precious，so we cannot waste or pollute it.十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．scare，is，of，everything，she______________________________________________________________________. 67．monkey，the，in，live，do，trees，the_____________________________________________________________________? 68．dog，has，a，Brandy，name，family，my______________________________________________________________________. 69．forget，plant，don't，to，water，you_____________________________________________________________________. 70．zoos，people，help，can，from，stop，go，extinct，animals，some _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)根据提示和要求写一篇短文。
冀教版(五四制)八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合测试卷含答案
冀教版（五四制）八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合测试卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)Many children and adults always dream of visiting the Disneyland theme park. And it is 1 to make their dream come true today. But can you 2 traveling to all Disneyland theme parks in just over three days?Lindsay Nemeth from Canada has made the record for the 3 time to visit all Disneyland theme parks—just 75 hours and 6 minutes.After finishing 4 the Disneyland park in the US, Lindsay then flew to Europe, Shanghai and Hong Kong, and finally 5 her journey in Tokyo.As Lindsay had no time to waste during her journey, she could only choose to6 on her plane rides. That saved her a lot of time. But her biggest problem was that she couldn’t7 the scheduled (预定的) plane in each city.According to the rules, Lindsay must go on 8 one ride in each park, and she needed two witnesses (证人) in every ride she tried, which made the challenge even more 9 .However, Lindsay gave herself a 10 goal (目标) of less than eighty hours. Finally she made it.1. A. brave B. easy C. natural D. helpful2. A. suppose B. guess C. imagine D. think3. A. earliest B. shortest C. busiest D. latest4. A. attending B. performing C. reporting D. visiting5. A. ended B. started C. continued D. decided6. A. play B. sleep C. shop D. work7. A. miss B. take C. change D. choose8. A. at last B. at first C. at least D. at most9. A. relaxing B. common C. nervous D. difficult10. A. relaxed B. wise C. personal D. direct二、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共30 分)AThe world is full of amazing nature, buildings, technology and discoveries. Some are man-made and others happen naturally.Musical roadIn Japan, there are roads that play music as cars travel over them. Grooves (沟) are carefully cut into the surface of the road. The spaces between the grooves make different music as cars touch them. The closer the grooves are, the louder the music will be.Bicycle in the treeOn Vashon Island, Washington, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is not hanging on a branch (树枝) —it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards. The tree grows around the bike instead of pushing it over, making it part of its growth.Underground cityIn Cappadocia, Turkey, a man knocked down a wall of his home and discovered a huge underground city. It has many tunnels (隧道), rooms and wells. Thousands of shafts (通风井) bring air to even the deepest levels. The city is huge enough for about 200 people and their animals to live in.11. According to the passage, the musical road plays music because _______.A. the road is huge enoughB. cars are running very fastC. cars touch the spaces between the groovesD. there is a piano on the road12. The underlined word “discovered” has the same meaning as “_______”.A. inventedB. foundC. solvedD. saw13. What makes the tree so amazing?A. It’s high up in the sky.B. It pushes a bike over.C. A bike hangs on its branch.D. It continues growing with a bike inside.14. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article?A. The music road can’t play music itself.B. The big tree continues growing although the bike is fixed in it.C. The farther the grooves are, the louder the music will be.D. The underground city is big enough to hold about two hundred people.15. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?A. Travel.B. Technology.C. Education.D. Health.B [2022 毕节]If you travel in New Zealand, you may find some very interesting things. It is called “New Zealand Four Strange Things”.Have you ever seen that cows are lined up? New Zealand is so large. It is impossible for people to milk cows by hand. So the farmers trained the leading cow to take the cows to the milking station twice a day. The leading cow has a sensor (传感器) on its head. When it is time for milking, the sensor warns the leading cow to take the lead.Horses are mainly raised for viewing (观赏) and racing, so the coat color is very important. Wearing sunscreen (防晒) clothes on horses can avoid the harm from the sun. The clothes on horses are filled with weights that are the same weight of the rider. When the weights are replaced by the rider during the race, “_______” just like the sportsman running with sandbags.Sheep in New Zealand used to have tails. Because they poop (排便) when they’re born, grass flies are interested in them. Grass flies lay their eggs in the tails of the baby sheep, causing illness and death. Then people tie their tails. As time passes, the sheep become tailless. This improves the survival rate (成活率).New Zealand’s alpacas (羊驼) were introduced from South America. They are quite different from two-humped camels (双峰驼). An alpaca weighs about 55 kg to65 kg. Its shape is like a sheep. Only one grown-up male (雄性) alpaca can be found in each group. It is the leading one. Alpacas are gentle, clever and human.16. Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line?A. Because the cows want to eat grass.B. Because the cows are ready for milking.C. Because the cows used to do so.D. Because the leading cow asks them to do so.17. Which of the following can be put in “_______”?A. the horses will be used to running with weightsB. the horses can run faster than beforeC. the horses won’t be able to runD. the horses will not be used to running18. How do people make sheep’s tails become tailless?A. By cutting them.B. By tying them.C. By pulling them.D. By pushing them.19. How much does an alpaca weigh?A. About 30 kg to 40 kg.B. About 40 kg to 50 kg.C. About 50 kg to 60 kg.D. About 55 kg to 65 kg.20. Which is the best title for this article?A. Travel in New ZealandB. Cows, Horses, Sheep and AlpacasC. New Zealand Four Strange ThingsD. Animals in New Zealand三、词汇题(每小题2 分, 共10 分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合检测卷含答案
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合检测卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. —Look, the boss is angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that’s no ________ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. exampleD. reason2. —Don’t forget to ________ your eyes well if you take online classes.— OK. Thank you, sir.A. planB. protectC. imagineD. bring3. Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as avolunteer in an old people’s home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. SeldomD. Always4. — It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.— Of course. I ________ here for ten years.A. have been inB. have beenC. have comeD. came to5. Please put on your sunglasses. They can protect you ________ the bright sunlight.A. awayB. ofC. withD. from6. Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children, ________?A. don’t youB. do youC. aren’t youD. are you7. 【2022·达州】— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.—Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A. has changed; used toB. changed; is used toC. changed; used toD. has changed; is used to8. Wild animals are losing their living areas because people ________ trees.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up9. —Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A. in needB. in balanceC. at workD. in danger10. — Look at the girl in the square!—Oh, I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well!A. three-years-oldB. three-year-oldC. three years oldD. three-years old二、完形填空(每小题2 分, 共20 分)Remy’s mother got sick before he was born. She could not 11. ________Remy. So he needed a foster mother to take care of him. A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else’s child into her 12. ________and cares for the child for a period (时期) of time, just as what she would do to her own children. In our human society (社会), when a child’s 13.________meet their unfortunate (不幸的) deaths for a certain (某种) reason or some reasons, or when the parents become too 14. ________ to look after the child, the child will have to find a foster family, especially when the child is a baby or at a very young age. In the world of 15.________in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 16. ________the ability to raise them. Most of them will have to face a 17. ________end. Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young?Madu is a grown-up orangutan (猩猩) . She 18. ________had a baby of her own, but she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms. Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy, too?With his blanket and toys, Remy went to 19. ________Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, 20. ________she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.11. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like12. A. office B. company C. shop D. family13. A. relatives B. neighbors C. parents D. friends14. A. sick B. kind C. healthy D. rich15. A. plants B. animals C. water D. space16. A. have B. lose C. develop D. keep17. A. moving B. boring C. happy D. sad18. A. seldom B. often C. sometimes D. never19. A. refuse B. meet C. control D. hurt20. A. and B. but C. or D. so三、【2022·河南改编】阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)There’s nothing quite like falling s ound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in the trees or under the leaves. But they all find a way to rest.Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish (鹦嘴鱼) blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested (精力充沛的) and ready for work.21. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep?A. Sea otters.B. Monkeys.C. Desert frogs.D. Parrotfish.22. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text?A. They rest with their eyes open.B. They never sleep curled up in a ball.C. They wake up now and then in winter.D. They don’t eat any food during the winter.23. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely.B. The animals that sleep above the ground.C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers.D. The ways that keep animals away from danger.24. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)25. What’s the best title for the text?A. Where Do Animals Live?B. Why Do Animals Move?C. How Do Animals Sleep?D. What Do Animals Feed on?四、任务型阅读(每小题3 分, 共15 分)阅读下面短文, 按要求完成26~30 题。
冀教版八年级英语下册Uint 3 单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案)
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.mouth B．mouse C．month2．A.8：05 B．8：55 C．7：553．A.ducks B．giraffes C．geese(鹅)4．A.Bears are afraid. B．Bears are strong.C．Lucy is scared of bears.5．A.Jack will leave Beijing tomorrow. B．Jack will get to Beijing tomorrow. C．Jack will live in Beijing.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Good idea！B．Well done！C．You're welcome.7．A.Yes，I will. B．Sorry，I won't. C．It doesn't matter.8．A.That's all right. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Well done.9．A.You're welcome. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're great.10．A.Oh, dear! B．Of course not. C．That's nice.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11． A.B.C.12． A.B.C.13．A.By car. B．By taxi. C．By bike.14．A.He likes his job. B．He hates his job. C．He often loses jobs.15．A.Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates.四、听短文，选出最佳选项(每小题1分，共5分)16．Why did the man want to throw his wife's cat away?A．Because it's his wife's cat.B．Because he hated it.C．Because it ate too much.17．Where did the man put the cat for the first time?A．In a zoo.B．In his driveway.C．In a park.18．What did the cat do every time the man put it out of his house?A．It got lost again and again.B．It could not get back home.C．It could find its home.19．Who couldn't find the home in the end?A．The man. B．The cat. C．The man's wife.20．What kind of story do you think it is?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Funny.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Jack always likes playing a joke________others，so nobody likes making ________ with him.A．at; friends B．on; friends C．on；friend D．at; friend22．—________ of volunteers were needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.A．Thousands B．ThousandC．Three thousand D．Three thousands23．I AM A SINGER is ________ an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as24．People have ________ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut down C．put up D．put off25．“I want to go to Mars(火星)，because it's a place that no one ________ to before，” said Carson.A．has gone B．has been C．was D．went26．There ________ a basketball game in our school this evening.A．is going to have B．will haveC．will is D．will be27．Look! There is a monkey________out of the cage.A．run B．running C．is running D．to ran28．We have to________ourselves when we are away from home.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after29．Wearing dark glasses can ________ your eyes from the sun.A．stop B．keep C．prevent D．protect30．Many wild animals are ________，and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A．on duty B．on showC．in order D．in danger31．Many teenagers________the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A．agree with B．worry aboutC．laugh at D．care for32．You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you've ever made.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy33．Mary used to ________in the countryside, but now she is used to________ in the city.A．live；live B．live；livingC．living；live D．living；living34．My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ________ you.A．as good as B．so well asC．as well as D．as better as35．—Thank you for helping me with my physics.—________.I hope you can do better in it.A．Good idea B．See youC．I'm not sure D．You're welcome六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)Most elephants are gray. Only a few are ________(36)．It's difficult to see a white elephant. When people find a white ________(37)，they feel excited.Long ago，a white elephant was ________(38) to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very ________(39) one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On ________(40) way to the king，the white elephant attracted(吸引) many people. They ran into the street and shouted，“A white elephant is coming！”All the people ________(41)the cute elephant. Some gave it ________(42)to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat ________(43) the elephant's head.Then the elephant came before the king.________(44) the king saw the white elephant. The king ________(45) it a name himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.36．A.gray B．white C．red37．A.elephant B．king C．street38．A.swept B．painted C．taken39．A.green B．cold C．good40．A.your B．its C．my41．A.liked B．sold C．spelt42．A.dishes B．water C．food43．A.on B．from C．off44．A.At first B．At the beginning C．At last45．A.asked B．gave C．built七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A (词数：约250；建议用时：7分钟)Cody and his sister April wanted a dog.They went to an animal adoption center.A nice old man，Mr.Smith，greeted (招呼) Cody and April.“How can I help you？” he asked.“We would like to adopt a dog，” April said.“Ah，you have two dogs to choose from.One of them is a very big bulldog (斗牛犬) named Buster.The other is a very small Chihuahua (吉娃娃)named Teacup，”Mr.Smith told her.April wanted Teacup.Cody wanted Buster.They walked outside to discuss it，but they couldn't agree on which dog to get.April suggested they should run home for it.The winner of the race would choose the dog.Cody thought it was a good idea.So they had a race.Cody ran very quickly.He really wanted that bulldog.He looked back.April was so far behind him.Cody finally won the race.He was tired but happy.They went back to the adoption center.However，they only saw Teacup，the Chihuahua.They asked Mr.Smith where Buster was.Mr.Smith said that a few minutes after April and Cody left，two boys walked in and adopted the bulldog.Cody smiled sadly，“We'll adopt the Chihuahua，please.”46．What can we know about Mr.Smith?A．He had a shop that sold dogs.B．He was old and in bad health.C．He was Cody and April's grandfather.D．He worked for an animal adoption center.47．The underlined word “adoption” means “________” in Chinese.A．适应B．收养C．照顾D．观察48．Teacup was ________ than Buster.A．smaller B．biggerC．more expensive D．cheaper49．Who adopted Buster?A．The Smith family. B．April and Cody.C．Two boys. D．Two girls.50．What does the story mainly tell us?A．Dogs are great pets for children.B．People should take care of animals.C．It's a good idea to race for something.D．One may win the race，but not the prize.B(词数：约310；建议用时：8分钟)Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own.The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workmen，I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes，I added that.The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished，so was my car.I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!51．The writer was ________ when he made the model car.A．a student B．a driver C．a workman D．an engineer52．The writer ________ making the first planned car.A．gave up B．felt excited aboutC．was very busy D．spent several days53．To help the writer，his mother ________.A．explained the plan to him B．brought him to the workshopC．gave him some suggestions D．found him some pieces of wood54．By the time the car was finished，________.A．the writer thanked his fatherB．the family was called togetherC．the writer put it into the houseD．the family began a new project55．What did the writer mainly tell us?A．Keep on doing things to the end.B．Think hard before doing something.C．Always ask for help when in trouble.D．Try the best to find the right things to do.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers.Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”．And she even won an award for her love of science.Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School.At first, she worked on some farms for her school project.But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they're hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter，” said Gracie.Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens.And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture.Her interests don't end with chickens and eggs.She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods.In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.56．Where is Gracie from?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?_______________________________________________________________________ 58．What did Gracie find about some chickens' eggshells?_______________________________________________________________________ 59．When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?_______________________________________________________________________ 60．Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Water is very important for 61.________(live) things.It's us who use and pollute it.The simplest way 62.________ (save) water is turning off water taps after use.When you visit a beach，make sure that you don't throw 63.w________ around.Do not pollute rivers by 64.________ (drop) garbage or other rubbish.65.W________ is so precious，so we cannot waste or pollute it.十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．scare，is，of，everything，she______________________________________________________________________. 67．monkey，the，in，live，do，trees，the_____________________________________________________________________? 68．dog，has，a，Brandy，name，family，my______________________________________________________________________. 69．forget，plant，don't，to，water，you_____________________________________________________________________. 70．zoos，people，help，can，from，stop，go，extinct，animals，some _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)根据提示和要求写一篇短文。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit3单元测试题（附答案）
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit3单元测试题（附答案）Unit 3 单元综合测试满分100分一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）( ) 1. Many kinds of wild animals are _____. We must do something to save them.A. in factB. on holidayC. on timeD. in danger( ) 2. She often _____ new words in the dictionary. It’s a good habit.A. looks afterB. looks downC. looks upD. looks out( ) 3. Tell the children _____ unhealthy food. It’s bad for their health.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. to eatD. eating( ) 4. He’s wearing a pair of sunglasses to protect his eyes _____ the strong sunlight.A. fromB. inC. toD. with( ) 5. —Mary, turn off the water _____ you are brushing yourteeth.—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.A. untilB. whileC. duringD. before( ) 6. I need a person who can help me _____ the troubles.A. get intoB. get out ofC. get onD. get off( ) 7. (2012·温州中考)—What did you do yesterday evening, Gina?—I _____ Titanic in the City Cinema.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. will watch( ) 8. —What makes her so _____?—Her wish to be a singer has come true.A. sadB. angryC. happyD. afraid( ) 9. —I want to go to the movie, Danny.—_____.A. Not at allB. Me, tooC. The same to youD. That’s all right( ) 10. I don’t know if my uncle _____. If he _____, I will be very happy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes( ) 11. It’s difficult ______ the work.A. for ?nishingB. to ?nishingC. to ?nishD. for ?nish ( ) 12. We need ______ the wild animals.A. protectingB. that protectC. to protectD. for protecting( ) 13. Betty decided ______ me with my homework.A. to helpingB. to not helpC. not to helpD. don’t to help ( ) 14. It isn’t right ______ wild animals for their meat.A. killB. to killC. killingD. for killing ( ) 15. —Something bad happened ______ T ony.—Let’s ______ what we can do to help him.A. for; look forB. to; find outC. with; look atD. to; look like二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）In some countries, April 1st is a day on which people can play jokes on others. Many people are trying to do so on this special day. If you succeed in tricking somebody, you 16 laugh and say, “April Fool! ” The person who has been tricked by you laughs, too, and he will never be angry 17 you.One April 1st, a bus was running along a country road. Then it slowed down and stopped. The driver tried 18 to start the bus, but he failed. Then he turned to the passengers with a 19 look on his face and said, “This poor bus is 20 old. There is probably something wrong with the engine. It isn’t going as 21 as before. There is only one thing we can do 22 we want to get home today.I shall count three, and on the word THREE, I want you all to lean (身体倾斜) forward suddenly as hard as you can. Only in this way, it may get the bus to start again. But ifyou don’t 23 my advice, I’m afraid there is nothing else I can do. ”So all the passengers leaned back against their seats and 24 the driver’s order. Then the driver began to count. “Get ready, ” he said, “One! Two! Three! ” All the passengers tried hard to lean forward when they heard his last word, and the bus immediately started again. “April Fools! ” the driver said loudly with 25 . The passengers suddenly realized it was April 1st and the bus was full of laughter.( ) 16. A. seriously B. once C. never D. usually( ) 17. A. at B. on C. with D. in( ) 18. A. hard B. nothing C. hardly D. best( ) 19. A. happy B. worried C. funny D. sad( ) 20. A. running B. going C. getting D. driving( ) 21. A. good B. best C. great D. well( ) 22. A. but B. unless C. if D. so( ) 23. A. follow B. know C. understand D. remember( ) 24. A. listened to B. heard C. got ready for D. followed( ) 25. A. a smile B. a look C. a hurry D. a gift三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）AIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and regard(看待) them as their good friends. Before they take them to their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(打针) so that they won’t worry about diseases. They have pet food shops. Some people spend two hundred dollars a month on animal food. When you go to Canadian people’s homes, they will be glad to show their pets, and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is able to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal, you will be punished.People in Canada love animals very much. Do you know why? One of the reasons may be: in their families when children grow up, they leave their parents andstart their own life. Then the old people feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them.( ) 26. From the passage we know that Canadians _____.A. love animalsB. don’t like animalsC. often kill animalsD. hate animals( ) 27. Canadians regard pets as their _____.A. friendsB. colleaguesC. relativesD. classmates( ) 28. They give pets injections before taking them to their houses because _____.A. the pets are badB. the pets are not strongC. the pets will carry diseases to their housesD. they don’t like pets( ) 29. Which is NOT right?A. Almost every family has a bird feeder in the garden.B. Any birds can go to the bird feeder to eat.C. People buy pet food at the pet food shops.D. Pets are better than people.( ) 30. The underlined word “law” means “_____” in the passage.A. 规章B. 风俗C. 习惯D. 法律BOUR BUSES CAN MAKE YOUR HOLIDAYSEast Bus—maybe the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing.Sit back, relax and see all there is to see , with no need to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no one to watch it.We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tian’anmen Square,the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great Wall. The whole tour will take you three days.Chinese & English speaking guides.Booking by phone four days in advance（预先）.Tour price:￥580.00 per person (half price for children under 1.2 m tall),including the ticket price, breakfast and lunch.For more information, please phone Yong’an T ourism Company at 010-********/ 23368689.Address: 356 Chaoyang Road, BeijingOpen from 8:00 to 16:00, 7 days a week.( ) 31. When they visit the p laces of interest on an East Bus, the visitors ______.A. need to watch their earsB. have to worry about the drivingC. have to find places to park the busD. can sit back and relax themselves( ) 32. From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus is a kind of ______ .A. tourist busB. village busC. airport busD. school bus ( ) 33. ______ on an East Bus can speak two languages.A. The guideB. The driverC. The visitorsD. The children( ) 34. Children under 1.2 m tall need to pay ______ for the trip.A. 230 yuanB. 290 yuanC. 320 yuanD. 460 yuan( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The tour price includes six meals.B. Visitors can see six places within three days.C. Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets.D. The office hour of the company is eight hours a day.CAbout fifty years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, ha s become the most successful toy doll in history. Her pare nt, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在).There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example,came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems th at Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie’s birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say.( ) 36. Barbie’s family name is ______ .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( ) 37. Barbie’s trouble is that .A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market( ) 38. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except ______ .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( ) 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers” in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.舞台设计师D.服装设计师( ) 40. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie’s Past and PresentC. Barbie’s Bi rthday PartyD. Barbie Lost Her Magic四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（共5分，每小题1分）41. We should try to protect the animals in d_____.42. My father was _____ (发怒的) at me because I got a “D” in the math exam.43. I think _____ (长颈鹿) are the tallest animals on land.44. What would you do to _____ (保护) your career and family?45. We shall never forget the beauty of that _____ (湖).五、连词成句（共20分，每小题2分）46. brother, home, often, play, with, I younger, at, my________________________________________________________________ ____.47. Teddy, pet, named, a, has, horse, Mary________________________________________________________________ ____.48. rang, were, phone, talking, the, we, while________________________________________________________________ ____.49. some, animal, give, he, food, to, the, tried________________________________________________________________ ____.50. zoo, don’t, to, why, go, we, the________________________________________________________________ ___?51. cats, on, do, meat, feed________________________________________________________________ ___?52. the, number, today, of, tigers, is, dropping____________________________________________________________________.53. are, of, doves, peace, symbols________________________________________________________________ ____.54. protecting, wild, animals, important, to, is, environment, the________________________________________________________________ ____.55. down, cut, trees, many, every, they, year________________________________________________________________ ____.六、书面表达（共20分）现在许多人拥有自己的宠物，请你根据下面的信息提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈养宠物的好处吧。
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT3 达标测试卷 附答案
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT3 达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(30分)Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)1. A. sheep B. jeep C. sleep2. A. mouth B. mouse C. month3. A. in danger B. in trouble C. in return4. A. Don't cut down this tree!B. How about cutting down this tree?C. Why are you cutting down this tree?5. A. Don't feed the birds in the park.B. You can feed the animals at the zoo.C. Don't feed the animals at the zoo.Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)6. A. Yes. That's a good idea. B. It's near my home.C. The zoo is a new one.7. A. It likes milk. B. It has long ears.C. It's from America.8. A. Sorry, I won't. B. No Food.C. It doesn't matter.9. A. Yes, it is. B. No, they don't.C. Yes, there is.10. A. Yes, it is. B. Me, too.C. No, it doesn't.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)11. Which sign is right?12. Which animal is mentioned in the conversation?13. Why are wild animals in danger of disappearing?A. People hunt and kill them.B. People cut down too many trees.C. Both of the above.*************************14. What are Mike and Kate going to do this morning?A. They are going to the park.B. They are going to the zoo.C. They are going to the forest.15. Why can't they see any pandas in their city?A. It's too cold in their city.B. Their city doesn't have bamboo.C. People in their city don't like pandas.*************************16. How often does Jim feed his pet a day?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.17. What is the dog house made of?A. Paper.B. Paper boxes.C. Cotton.18. Where does Jim walk his dog?A. In the park.B. In the street.C. At home.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分)19. How many students have pet cats in the class?A. Seven.B. Five.C. Two.20. What pet do the two girls have?A. Cats.B. Fish.C. Dogs.21. What should you do if you want to have a pet?A. The animal you choose needn't be gentle or easy to look after.B. You can take it to school and play with it in class.C. You should know your pet's life habit.*************************22. What should you show when you buy a student's ticket?A. Your ID card.B. Your postcard.C. Your student card.23. When can students buy half-price tickets?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. Every day.24. How much should you pay for a student's ticket on weekdays?A. 20 yuan.B. 20 dollars.C. 10 yuan.25. Why can't we feed the animals?A. Because they're dangerous.B. Because they're interesting.C. Because they're important.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)笔试部分(90分)Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)31. —I hear Dandong is a beautiful city.—Yes, it's famous ____ its rice and seafood.A. forB. asC. toD. with32. You are late again. Can you tell me the ____?A. dangerB. reasonC. centuryD. symbol33. —Bill, do you know Tom Smith?—Sure. He is my best friend and our ____ has lasted for years.A. friendshipB. friendlyC. friendD. friends34. I heard there were ____ beautiful red leaves in the mountains, but I can't see ____now.A. some; someB. any; anyC. any; someD. some; any35. —My father ____ to his workplace by bus, but now he ____ there by bike.—Really? You have an environment-friendly father.A. used to go; is used to goB. used to going; is used to goC. is used to go; is used to goingD. used to go; is used to going36. I don't know if Eric ____ this Sunday. If he ____ here, I'll call you at once.A. will come; will comeB. comes; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes37. —Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.—Maybe she ____ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish38. Lily has learned how to cook in a cooking class. And now she cooks as ____ asher mother.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best39. A number of students ____ playing on the playground. The number of them ____more than one hundred.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; areD. is; are40. —Would you like to go to the supermarket with me after school? I need to buysomething.—____. Let's meet at the school gate at 5: 00 p. m.A. It doesn't matterB. No, thanksC. Yes, I'd love toD. That's rightⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)Do you know why different animals have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be mainly used to __41__ themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot __42__ catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their __43__ with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts become green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change __44__ the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests(害虫) whose colours are different from plants are easily found and eaten. So they have to hide themselves for their lives and appear only __45__. Bears, lions and other animals __46__ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters __47__ their colours are much like the trees.Colours are useful not only on the land, but also in the __48__. A kind of fish can give out a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face __49__. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is __50__ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colours are really useful to animals.41. A. show B. protect C. kill D. interest42. A. easily B. freely C. safely D. differently43. A. sizes B. smells C. colours D. shapes44. A. at B. into C. for D. with45. A. in the morning B. at noonC. at nightD. in the daytime46. A. jump B. fight C. move D. eat47. A. because B. so C. and D. although48. A. forests B. desert C. sea D. mountains49. A. competition B. facts C. danger D. mistakes50. A. why B. when C. how D. whereⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)AAre you interested in animals? There are many animals from different places in Beijing Zoo. Let's have a look.51. How old is the tiger?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.52. Where is the lion from?A. Asia.B. Africa.C. America.D. Yunnan, China.53. Who like eating grass?A. The tiger and the zebra.B. The lion and the elephant.C. The monkey and the zebra.D. The zebra and the elephant.BNot every dog is right for children and not every child is right for a dog. Most dog or child problems I meet involve children under six years old. If your children are under six, you should invest a great deal of time and thoughts before choosing a new dog. Large guard dogs or dogs which have a history of being aggressive(好斗的) or biting should be avoided. Large and high-energy dogs that can knock children over would not be good choices, either. Instead, parents should consider the little gentledogs.Parents with little children are usually very busy. They often do not have free time or desire to spend hours cleaning or walking a dog. In fact, a dog requires almost as much time as a child does. So ask yourself if you are ready to keep a dog when you are already very busy. As a veterinarian, many of the problems I meet are caused by the excuses like “the dog would be good for the kids” or “the children begged for one”, but the parents do not really want a dog. If the parents can not completely care for or train the dog, then I usually stop them from keeping a dog, otherwise it is not fair to the dog.54. Which kind of dog might be suitable for children under 6?A. Large guard dogs.B. Large and high-energy dogs.C. Large aggressive dogs.D. Little gentle dogs.55. The writer thinks that it is unfair if ____.A. parents don't raise a dog for their childrenB. children are not allowed to walk the dogC. a mother with young kids needs to walk the dogD. parents keep a pet dog but don't care for it well56. What's the passage mainly about?A. The relationship between children and dogs.B. Choosing the right dog at the right time.C. Bringing a dog into a family with children.D. Why dogs bite children, and how to prevent it.CImagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them. Being among wild animals—feeding them and caring for them—is all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that isexactly what she does！Soechting is the human “mother” to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their number in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. “I'm so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that take giraffes' number up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild. ” Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals. Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors can not only learn about the animals, but also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment. The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully around the ground, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.57. “Soechting is the human ‘mother’ to the 500 animals” shows ____.A. she has already married and has some childrenB. the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC. the animals can get along well with each otherD. she teaches school children about animals well58. With the help of the wildlife researchers, the number of the reticulated giraffesbecomes ____.A. smallerB. largerC. smaller by 80%D. It's not mentioned.59. According to the passage, Soechting is ____.A. confident but busyB. humorous and lovelyC. wise but carelessD. kind and hard-working60. What's the best title of the passage?A. How to Save Wild AnimalsB. Soechting and Her Wild AnimalsC. Two Reticulated GiraffesD. A World Without Wild AnimalsDYou may often hear some myths(传言) about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, and chameleons (变色龙) change colors to match their environment. . . Today, let's talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃) it. Do you really believe it?In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases they are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily(暂时地)abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.What's more, in most cases, even if the nest was destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they could find it.61. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Birds have a very good sense of smell.B. A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.C. Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.D. Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.62. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their nest.B. Their baby.C. Some birds abandoning their nests.D. Something touching their young.63. The parent birds ____if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of theold one.A. will never come backB. will worry about their babiesC. won't mindD. will take their babies away64. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(①＝Paragraph 1(第一段), ②＝Paragraph 2…)A. B. C. D.65. What is the best title of this passage?A. Bird TruthB. Baby BirdsC. Bird NestsD. Bird SmellⅨ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)Carli Davidson is a reporter from www. australianlabradoodle-book. com. Her hobby is to take photos. Now she is writing a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book mainly talks about her dog.When Duncan Lou was born, he only had two healthy legs. What happened to the others? Carli Davidson was very sad at this.In fact, Duncan Lou also had back legs, but they were badly deformed (畸形的). When he was 8 weeks old, the owner took him to a nearby hospital. The doctors said they had no way to save them. At last they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice running with his two legs.Luckily, Duncan Lou is a happy dog. He never thinks he is different from other dogs. He tries to run every day. He is now 16 weeks old. He can run as fast as a usual dog. The other day, a warm-hearted man gave him a wheelchair (轮椅). Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheelchair. You see, Duncan Lou is a dog that never gives up.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2020年冀教版八年级下册Unit 3单元考试测试卷(有答案)
冀教版八年级下册Unit 3单元测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)()1.Sometimes Mr. Li feeds his little dog ________ meat and bones. Sometimes he feeds something else ________ it.A. to; to B．on; withC．with; to D．with; for()2.—Mum, could you ________ me ________ early tomorrow morning?—No problem.A. look; up B．hurry; upC．wake; up D．take; up()3.Danny is pointing ________ the sign over there.A. on B．withC．in D．to()4.To make our Guangxi more beautiful, we should protect our environment. So don't drop litter everywhere.()5.Bob was ill, so I attended the meeting ________ him this morning.A. in front of B．in balance ofC．instead of D．as well as()6.Lily is a tall girl ________ glasses.A. in B．with C．to D．and()7.—Your son is much________ now.—Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.A. thin B．thinnerC．tall D．taller()8.Mo Yan is famous ________ a writer.A. for B．asC．of D．with()9.The temperature went ________ 35℃.A. on to B．up toC．off to D．in to()10.—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don't worry.I will ________ you then.A. notice B．allowC．remind D．promise()11.I'm going to have my final exams ________ the beginning of January.A. on B．by C．at D．of()12.Many animals are ________ because of the serious pollution.A. in fear B．in needC．in danger D．in trouble()13.I will go to London next month and my sister will go ________．A. also B．as well asC．as well D．either()14.—How many ________ doctors are there in your hospital, David? —________ them ________ over one hundred.A. woman; The number of: isB．women; A number of; areC．woman; A number of; isD．women; The number of; is()15.We should do our best ________ people from ________ animals.A. stop; hurt B．stop; hurtingC．to stop; hurt D．to stop; hurting二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Protecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, ______. So we should take good care _____ them to help us live a healthy life.______ some people still don't realize the ______ of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day there are many wild animals being _____. So lots of wild animals have died out. We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals ______ becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't protect them, they will all die out. If this goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.______, more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people ______killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made ______ laws to protect wild animals.Now that (既然) wild animals are so important to man, we should do our ______ to protect them and it means human beings can make friends with animals and get on well with them.16. A.too B. also C. neither D. either17. A.of B. off C. For D. from18. A.And B. But C. Or D. Although19. A.necessary B. importantly C. Importance D. important20. A.killed B. killing C. kills D. kill21. A.was B. were C. Are D. is22. A.Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily23. A.stopping B. to stop C. Stops D. stop24. A.much B. few C. some D. any25. A.well B. good C. Better D. best三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 3测试附答案 (6)
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. Please put on your sunglasses. They can protect you ________ the bright sunlight.A. awayB. ofC. offD. from2. Danny is hungry. Could you give him ________ donuts?A. littleB. anyC. someD. other3. Wu Dajing, a ________ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old4. Class, let's see who can spell the most words ________ these letters.A. atB. intoC. onD. with5. The number of tigers ________ becoming smaller and smaller.A. beB. isC. areD. will be6. —The song Where Did the Time Go________ the old days and the love of myfamily.—Sure. It's my favorite song.A. helps me outB. cheers me upC. regards me asD. reminds me of7. —Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown ________, but I'm not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8. The WWF is working hard ________ the animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savesD. saved9. Mary used to ________ in the countryside, but now she is used to ________ in the city.A. live; liveB. live; livingC. living; liveD. living; living10. —Hi, Tom! ______ you ever ______ the Bird's Nest?—Yes, I have. It's fantastic (极好的).A. Have; been toB. Have; gone toC. Did; go toD. Do; go to二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese (雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about ________11. In the fall, Canadian geese fly to the warm south to ________12 Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet ________13 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to ________14 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird ________15 has the hardest job. When it gets ________16, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ________17 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫)to ________18 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up ________19 working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?________20 together! Whether it is in our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!11. A. experience B. successC. friendshipD. teamwork12. A. look for B. get away fromC. wait forD. walk away from13. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly14. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose15. A. in front B. at the backC. in the middleD. on the left16. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty17. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result18. A. lead B. liftC. teachD. encourage19. A. until B. after C. while D. before20. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)You may often hear some myths(传言)about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons(变色龙)change color to match their environment…Toda y, let's talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃)it. Do you really believe it?In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases they are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily(暂时地)abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.What's more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you can create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents come back, they won't care their baby birds are in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.21. Which of the following is true?A. Birds have a very good sense of smell.B. A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.C. Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.D. Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.22. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指)?A. Their nest.B. Their baby.C. Some birds abandoning their nests.D. Something touching their young.23. The parent birds ________ if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the placeof the old one.A. will never come backB. will worry about their babiesC. won't mindD. will take their babies away24. Which of the following shows the structure (结构)of the passage? (①＝Paragraph1 (第一段), ②＝Paragraph 2…)25. What is the best title of this passage?A. Bird TruthB. Baby BirdsC. Bird NestsD. Bird Smell四、(原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)I like dogs. I had a dog when I was young. Her name was Puddin'. She was perhaps the dumbest dog I ever met, but I loved her. Puddin' was so dumb that she wouldn't even chase a ball. When I threw a ball, she would just look up at me with her big brown eyes and wag her tail. I had to chase the ball instead. So, who was the dumb one?Puddin' was a wonderful dog who never caused any problems. But not all dogsare like Puddin'. Even good dogs bite, and all dogs poop on the sidewalk. In China, having a dog as a family pet is a relatively new thing, and seeing dogs in the street still makes some people feel uncomfortable. Because of this, many cities have passed laws to make dog owners more considerate when they take their “best friend” out for walks.In Hangzhou, a new law says dogs can only be taken out for walks in the late evening and early morning. They can't be taken to parks, markets or shops. Dog owners must always keep their dogs on a leash.Some dog owners think these rules are too restrictive, and perhaps they are. But until the public becomes more comfortable around dogs, dog owners have the responsibility to make sure their dogs behave well and don't cause problems for others.A dog can be your best friend. By acting responsibly, we can make it be everyone's friend.26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写出全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
新冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 3单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案)
UNIT 3达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.mouth B．mouse C．month2．A.8：05 B．8：55 C．7：553．A.ducks B．giraffes C．geese(鹅)4．A.Bears are afraid. B．Bears are strong.C．Lucy is scared of bears.5．A.Jack will leave Beijing tomorrow. B．Jack will get to Beijing tomorrow. C．Jack will live in Beijing.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Good idea！B．Well done！C．You're welcome.7．A.Yes，I will. B．Sorry，I won't. C．It doesn't matter.8．A.That's all right. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Well done.9．A.You're welcome. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're great.10．A.Oh, dear! B．Of course not. C．That's nice.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.By car. B．By taxi. C．By bike.14．A.He likes his job. B．He hates his job. C．He often loses jobs.15．A.Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates.四、听短文，选出最佳选项(每小题1分，共5分)16．Why did the man want to throw his wife's cat away?A．Because it's his wife's cat.B．Because he hated it.C．Because it ate too much.17．Where did the man put the cat for the first time?A．In a zoo.B．In his driveway.C．In a park.18．What did the cat do every time the man put it out of his house?A．It got lost again and again.B．It could not get back home.C．It could find its home.19．Who couldn't find the home in the end?A．The man. B．The cat. C．The man's wife.20．What kind of story do you think it is?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Funny.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Jack always likes playing a joke________others，so nobody likes making ________ with him.A．at; friends B．on; friends C．on；friend D．at; friend22．—________ of volunteers were needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.A．Thousands B．ThousandC．Three thousand D．Three thousands23．I AM A SINGER is ________ an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as24．People have ________ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut down C．put up D．put off25．“I want to go to Mars(火星)，because it's a place that no one ________ to before，” said Carson.A．has gone B．has been C．was D．went26．There ________ a basketball game in our school this evening.A．is going to have B．will haveC．will is D．will be27．Look! There is a monkey________out of the cage.A．run B．running C．is running D．to ran28．We have to________ourselves when we are away from home.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after29．Wearing dark glasses can ________ your eyes from the sun.A．stop B．keep C．prevent D．protect30．Many wild animals are ________，and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A．on duty B．on showC．in order D．in danger31．Many teenagers________the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A．agree with B．worry aboutC．laugh at D．care for32．You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you've ever made.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy33．Mary used to ________in the countryside, but now she is used to________ in the city.A．live；live B．live；livingC．living；live D．living；living34．My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ________ you.A．as good as B．so well asC．as well as D．as better as35．—Thank you for helping me with my physics.—________.I hope you can do better in it.A．Good idea B．See youC．I'm not sure D．You're welcome六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)Most elephants are gray. Only a few are ________(36)．It's difficult to see a white elephant. When people find a white ________(37)，they feel excited.Long ago，a white elephant was ________(38) to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very ________(39) one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On ________(40) way to the king，the white elephant attracted(吸引) many people. They ran into the street and shouted，“A white elephant is coming！”All the people ________(41)the cute elephant. Some gave it ________(42)to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat ________(43) the elephant's head.Then the elephant came before the king.________(44) the king saw the white elephant. The king ________(45) it a name himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.36．A.gray B．white C．red37．A.elephant B．king C．street38．A.swept B．painted C．taken39．A.green B．cold C．good40．A.your B．its C．my41．A.liked B．sold C．spelt42．A.dishes B．water C．food43．A.on B．from C．off44．A.At first B．At the beginning C．At last45．A.asked B．gave C．built七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A (词数：约250；建议用时：7分钟)Cody and his sister April wanted a dog.They went to an animal adoption center.A nice old man，Mr.Smith，greeted (招呼) Cody and April.“How can I help you？” he asked.“We would like to adopt a dog，” April said.“Ah，you have two dogs to choose from.One of them is a very big bulldog (斗牛犬) named Buster.The other is a very small Chihuahua (吉娃娃)named Teacup，”Mr.Smith told her.April wanted Teacup.Cody wanted Buster.They walked outside to discuss it，but they couldn't agree on which dog to get.April suggested they should run home for it.The winner of the race would choose the dog.Cody thought it was a good idea.So they had a race.Cody ran very quickly.He really wanted that bulldog.He looked back.April was so far behind him.Cody finally won the race.He was tired but happy.They went back to the adoption center.However，they only saw Teacup，the Chihuahua.They asked Mr.Smith where Buster was.Mr.Smith said that a few minutes after April and Cody left，two boys walked in and adopted the bulldog.Cody smiled sadly，“We'll adopt the Chihuahua，please.”46．What can we know about Mr.Smith?A．He had a shop that sold dogs.B．He was old and in bad health.C．He was Cody and April's grandfather.D．He worked for an animal adoption center.47．The underlined word “adoption” means “________” in Chinese.A．适应B．收养C．照顾D．观察48．Teacup was ________ than Buster.A．smaller B．biggerC．more expensive D．cheaper49．Who adopted Buster?A．The Smith family. B．April and Cody.C．Two boys. D．Two girls.50．What does the story mainly tell us?A．Dogs are great pets for children.B．People should take care of animals.C．It's a good idea to race for something.D．One may win the race，but not the prize.B(词数：约310；建议用时：8分钟)Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own.The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workmen，I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes，I added that.The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished，so was my car.I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!51．The writer was ________ when he made the model car.A．a student B．a driver C．a workman D．an engineer52．The writer ________ making the first planned car.A．gave up B．felt excited aboutC．was very busy D．spent several days53．To help the writer，his mother ________.A．explained the plan to him B．brought him to the workshopC．gave him some suggestions D．found him some pieces of wood54．By the time the car was finished，________.A．the writer thanked his fatherB．the family was called togetherC．the writer put it into the houseD．the family began a new project55．What did the writer mainly tell us?A．Keep on doing things to the end.B．Think hard before doing something.C．Always ask for help when in trouble.D．Try the best to find the right things to do.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers.Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) t he “perfect chicken”．And she even won an award for her love of science.Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School.At first, she worked on some farms for her school project.But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they're hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter，” said Gracie.Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens.And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture.Her interests don't end with chickens and eggs.She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods.In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.56．Where is Gracie from?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?_______________________________________________________________________ 58．What did Gracie find about some chickens' eggshells?_______________________________________________________________________ 59．When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?_______________________________________________________________________ 60．Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Water is very important for 61.________(live) things.It's us who use and pollute it.The simplest way 62.________ (save) water is turning off water taps after use.When you visit a beach，make sure that you don't throw 63.w________ around.Do not pollute rivers by 64.________ (drop) garbage or other rubbish.65.W________ is so precious，so we cannot waste or pollute it.十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．scare，is，of，everything，she______________________________________________________________________. 67．monkey，the，in，live，do，trees，the_____________________________________________________________________? 68．dog，has，a，Brandy，name，family，my______________________________________________________________________. 69．forget，plant，don't，to，water，you_____________________________________________________________________. 70．zoos，people，help，can，from，stop，go，extinct，animals，some _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)根据提示和要求写一篇短文。
新冀教版初中八年级下册英语Unit 3单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案)
Unit 3标准检测卷)听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.mouth B．mouse C．month2．A.8：05 B．8：55 C．7：553．A.ducks B．giraffes C．geese(鹅)4．A.Bears are afraid. B．Bears are strong.C．Lucy is scared of bears.5．A.Jack will leave Beijing tomorrow.B．Jack will get to Beijing tomorrow.C．Jack will live in Beijing.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Good idea！B．Well done! C．You're welcome.7．A.Yes, I will. B．Sorry, I won't. C．It doesn't matter.8．A.That's all right. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Well done9．A.You're welcome. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're great.10．A.Oh, dear! B．Of course not. C．That's nice.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.By car.B．By taxi.C．By bike.14．A.He likes his job. B．He hates his job. C．He often loses jobs.15．A.Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates.四、听短文，选出最佳选项(每小题1分，共5分)16．Why did the man want to throw his wife's cat away?A．Because it's his wife's cat.B．Because he hated it.C．Because it ate too much.17．Where did the man put the cat for the first time?A．In a zoo. B．In his driveway.C．In a park.18．What did the cat do every time the man put it out of his house?A．It got lost again and again.B．It could not get back home.C．It could find its home.19．Who couldn't find the home in the end?A．The man.B．The cat.C．The man's wife.20．What kind of story do you think it is?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Funny.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Please put on your sunglasses.They can protect you ________ the bright sunlight.A．away B．of C．off D．from22．Danny is hungry.Could you give him ________ donuts?A．little B．any C．some D．other23．—Bill, do you know Tom Smith?—Sure. He is my best friend and our ________ has lasted for years.A．friendship B．friendly C．friend D．friends24．I will have a ________ trip next week.A．five days B．five-day'sC．five day's D．five-day25．There is someone________ in the traffic accident.Let's call 120.A．in balance B．put downC．in danger D．out of danger26．The number of tigers ________ becoming smaller and smaller.A．be B．is C．are D．will be27．It's raining hard outside.Let's play cards ________ playing football.A．in order to B．instead ofC．in addition to D．as well as28．The air in the room is not fresh enough.Please keep the window________.A．open B．openingC．to open D．opens29．The farmers ________ the crops to grow vegetables in the fields.A．cut down B．turn downC．write down D．sit down30．—Li Hua's English is very good.—Yes, and her French ________ her English.A．is as good as B．isn't as good asC．is as well as D．is as better as31．—Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—________ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A．What a B．WhatC．How a D．How32．It's our duty to ________ the environment.A．avoid B．escapeC．protect D．kill33．Parents should warn their children ________ in the river.It's dangerous.A．swim B．to swimC．not swim D．not to swim34．—May I speak to Mr.Smith?—Sorry，he isn't in.He ________ Changsha.A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to35．Dick ________ in America，but he has been ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live；used to eatingB．is used to live；used to eatC．is used to live；used to eatingD．used to living；used to eat六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)________(36) a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge. One day a goat was crossing this bridge.Just at the middle of the bridge he met another goat.There was no room for them to pass.“Go back，” said one goat to ________(37)．“There is no room for ________(38)of us.”“Why should I go back？” asked the other goat.“Wh y ________(39) you go back？”“You must go back，” said the first goat, “because I am ________(40)than you.”“You are not bigger than I，” said the second goat.“We will see about that，” said the first goat, and he put down his horns (羊角)________(41)．“Stop！” said the second goat.“If we fight, we shall both ________(42) into the river and be drowned (淹死)．________(43), I have a plan—I shall lie down, and you may walk over me.”Then the wise goat ________(44)down on the bridge, and the other goat walked ________(45) over him.So they passed each other, and went on their ways.36．A.On B．In C．Over D．Under37．A.other B．the other C．others D．the others38．A.both B．all C．neither D．none39．A.not B．don't C．are D．aren't40．A.strong B．stronger C．thin D．thinner41．A.fight B．fought C．fighting D．to fight42．A.feel B．fall C．fell D．felt43．A.Instead B．Though C．Until D．Because44．A.lie B．lied C．laid D．lay45．A.light B．lighter C．lightly D．more lightly七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal？He looks like a bear.But he is not a bear.He's a KOALA.People in Australia love koalas and take care of them.They have set up places for them to live safely.No one can kill them for their pretty fur (毛皮)．When a koala is born, he has no fur.And he is not as big as your little toe (脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body.The baby koala goes into this warm pocket.There he stays for six months.The koala could not live without a special kind of tree.The tree gives him both his homeand his food.For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.At night the koala looks for food.He may go miles to find it.He only likes the bark (树皮) and the leaves of the tree.He eats nothing else.And he eats more than two pounds each night!How lovely the koalas really are!46．People in Australia ________.A．put koalas in the treesB．keep koalas in their homesC．set up places for koalas to live safelyD．raise baby koalas in their pockets47．After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother's pocket ________.A．for six days B．for six monthsC．for a night D．all his life48．When a koala is born, he has no fur and he is ________.A．very bigB．as big as your little toeC．smaller than your little toeD．bigger than your little toe49．Koalas could not live without a special kind of tree because ________.A．they eat the fruit on the treeB．they have to keep cool under the treeC．they live in the tree and get food from itD．they stay in the tree all the time50．What is the text mainly about?A．Lovely koalas in Australia.B．How people in Australia protect koalas.C．Koalas could not live without a special kind of tree.D．The way mother koalas take care of their babies.B(词数：约110；建议用时：5分钟)Wanted：Pet__SitterDo you like dogs？Do you have free time at the weekend？We need a pet sitter (临时照看宠物者) for our dog.Hours are from 8：00 a．m.to 6：00 p．m.on Saturday and Sunday.Pay is ￡2 each hour.For the job, you will watch our dog, feed it and walk with it.You will work in our house.We live in London, near Victoria Station.Please call 0207 9226216.Ask for Ms Smith.Pet__SitterAway for the weekend?Going on holiday?I'm 15 years old and have experience in caring for dogs and cats.Your home or mine.Call Adam.Phone：888-6870.51．Who wants to find a pet sitter for the dog?A．Ms Smith. B．Adam.C．Ms Smith's parents. D．Adam's brother.52．How many hours does the pet sitter work from Saturday to Sunday?A．10. B．15. C．20. D．25.53．The pet sitter will get ________ for working every weekend.A．￡30 B．￡40 C．￡50 D．￡6054．What is NOT the pet sitter's job?A．Taking care of the dog.B．Taking a walk with the dog.C．Giving food to the dog.D．Cleaning the dog's house.55．Which of the following is true?A．Adam asks for a job as a pet sitter.B．The pet sitter will work in his or her own house.C．Ms Smith lives far away from Victoria Station.D．Adam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.C(词数：约340；建议用时：8分钟)“Save the whales！” Tha t's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said.Jake liked having a picture that said something important；that showed he cared.He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale，one right in his own neighbourhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming.A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown.All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them.They were expecting a beautiful show，better than a movie，but nothing they'd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in their direction，directly towards land.It came in with the waves，and when the waves receded，it stayed.Its huge body rested on the sand.Suddenly，Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers.They had to become rescuers.A few people ran towards the animal.They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water，but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery，to help move the animal.Jake and his family couldn't do much on the beach，so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers.At least，Jake thought，they could help in some way.Back at the beach，they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed.It was getting dark.Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand.The rescuers would not give up.After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water.Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea.It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea.Then，in what looked like a jump of joy，it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save its life.56．What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him?A．He lived near the ocean.B．He cared about the environment.C．He worked as an animal rescuer.D．He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.57．Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A．To swim with the whales.B．To help rescue the whales.C．To see the whales swimming.D．To watch a movie about whales.58．The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means ________．A．didn't move B．went back outC．washed over D．got up59．How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A．By calling the rescue service.B．By asking their neighbours for help.C．By giving the rescuers food and drink.D．By controlling the people on the beach.60．In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a．The whale disappeared under the sea.b．People turned on the lights of their cars.c．Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d．Animal rescue service brought its truck.e．People pushed the whale towards the sea.A．e－d－b－c－a. B．e－b－c－d－a.C．d－b－e－a－c. D．a－e－b－d－c.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：5分钟)If you have a chance to go to the U．S.，don't forget to visit Philadelphia Zoo(费城动物园)．When you go there，you will be surprised to know that it holds a special show called “Creatures of Habitat”．It shows endangered(濒临灭绝的) animals from the works of the famous Lego artist Sean Kenney.It took him more than a year to finish 34 animals.He made these animals with Lego blocks(乐高积木)．It is said that he used 95，000 Lego blocks.Why does he do such a thing？It's just because he wants to tell more people that these animals are in danger now.He also calls on everybody to help these endangered animals.More__and__more__people__are__interested__in__the__special__show.Some children say that they understand the importance of protecting these animals after watching the show.“I love to explain(解释) serious problems in ways that children can understand，” says Sean Kenney.Sean Kenney also asks visitors to use green things，for example，using bicycles instead of cars when they travel.61题完成句子；62～63题简略回答问题；64题找出并写下全文的主题句；65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
初中英语 冀教版八年级下册Unit 3单元测试卷(有答案)
冀教版八年级下册Unit 3单元测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)()1.Sometimes Mr. Li feeds his little dog ________ meat and bones. Sometimes he feeds something else ________ it.A. to; to B．on; withC．with; to D．with; for()2.—Mum, could you ________ me ________ early tomorrow morning?—No problem.A. look; up B．hurry; upC．wake; up D．take; up()3.Danny is pointing ________ the sign over there.A. on B．withC．in D．to()4.To make our Guangxi more beautiful, we should protect our environment. So don't drop litter everywhere.()5.Bob was ill, so I attended the meeting ________ him this morning.A. in front of B．in balance ofC．instead of D．as well as()6.Lily is a tall girl ________ glasses.A. in B．with C．to D．and()7.—Your son is much________ now.—Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.A. thin B．thinnerC．tall D．taller()8.Mo Yan is famous ________ a writer.A. for B．asC．of D．with()9.The temperature went ________ 35℃.A. on to B．up toC．off to D．in to()10.—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don't worry.I will ________ you then.A. notice B．allowC．remind D．promise()11.I'm going to have my final exams ________ the beginning of January.A. on B．by C．at D．of()12.Many animals are ________ because of the serious pollution.A. in fear B．in needC．in danger D．in trouble()13.I will go to London next month and my sister will go ________．A. also B．as well asC．as well D．either()14.—How many ________ doctors are there in your hospital, David? —________ them ________ over one hundred.A. woman; The number of: isB．women; A number of; areC．woman; A number of; isD．women; The number of; is()15.We should do our best ________ people from ________ animals.A. stop; hurt B．stop; hurtingC．to stop; hurt D．to stop; hurting二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Protecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, ______. So we should take good care _____ them to help us live a healthy life.______ some people still don't realize the ______ of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day there are many wild animals being _____. So lots of wild animals have died out. We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals ______ becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't protect them, they will all die out. If this goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.______, more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people ______killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made ______ laws to protect wild animals.Now that (既然) wild animals are so important to man, we should do our ______ to protect them and it means human beings can make friends with animals and get on well with them.16. A.too B. also C. neither D. either17. A.of B. off C. For D. from18. A.And B. But C. Or D. Although19. A.necessary B. importantly C. Importance D. important20. A.killed B. killing C. kills D. kill21. A.was B. were C. Are D. is22. A.Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily23. A.stopping B. to stop C. Stops D. stop24. A.much B. few C. some D. any25. A.well B. good C. Better D. best三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。