综合英语教程第三版第二册Unit12 课文重要词组单词
现代大学英语精读3(第二版)Unit12课文翻译及课文知识重点
Book 3Unit 121. evolve from2. build into使成为构成部分；嵌入，内置（= write in）3. struggle for为 努力4. be attached to 与 有关attach importance to重视5. run into撞见；遇到6. strive for追赶；奋斗7. be born with与生俱来8. regardless of不论怎样9. if it were not =were it not for要不是10. sb have difficulty in doing sth 某人做某事有困难11. As I have mentioned 正如我所说12. in power 掌权的13. get across 被理解14. cannot fail to do 必然（不可以不） = never fail to do (激烈 )15. band together 结合16. fight for 为 而战；争取获取17. the lion’s share of 最大的一分18. go over 复习；回首19. the list is endless 举不胜举20. compete for 争取21. by far (修饰比较级，最高等，重申数目，程度等 ) 得多；明显；最注意： by far the better (by far +the+adj.)22. in conflict with 与 矛盾23. be destructive to 对 是致命的24. be reworded into 换成（语言）25. be associated with 与 相联系26. in proportion to 与 成比率27. built-in 固有的28. in one’s attempt to 在我们的努力中29. branch out 开拓新领域branch out on one’s own 自开路子；开始过自己的生活30. gain v. 经过努力获取；喜悦；增添31. approach v.靠近；找商议；向提出建议要求；办理问题32. benefit v. 对 有利处；受益（ from/by）benefit performance 公演be of benefit 对 有利处for one’s benefit 为了 sb的利益have the benefit of33. fail v.失败；使绝望；破产；消逝34. break up 粉碎；分手；break out （战争，火灾）迸发break into/in非法闯进break through打破，打破，突围35.for the sake of safety 为了安全起见36.call on 呼吁；接见call out 出动，招集；高声叫唤37.stand on the side of 站在 一边；包庇；帮着stand behind做后盾38.get across 超出，渡过（一端到另一端）get through穿过（内部）slip through（从窄缝中）溜过，轻盈地穿过39. look around(round)环视40. in the hope that怀着 希望41. written on被写在 上42. strike out独立闯新路43.contradictory to 与 相矛盾44.share among=divide among 在 之间分派share with sb与 sb 一同分担Translation1.第二次世界大战此后，好多国家一个一个地博得了独立。
综合教程2unit12
sure
I have sure reasons for believing what he tells me. Not being sure of the word he turned it up in the dictionary. In any case the truth will be sure to come out. She seems very sure of herself, but she isn’t really.
Interpret…as; fuzzy
Many people are interpreting the minister's statement as meaning that she intends to resign. They interpret the teacher’s frown as a sign of her displeasure. His refusal to work late was interpreted as a lack of commitment to the company.
Inadequacy, repute
She is a real expert on art, so I feel inadequate whenever I talk to her about it. Unemployment can cause feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. The inadequacies of the public transport system could be a hindrance ___ economic growth.
综合英语教程第三版（邹为诚）
综合英语教程第三版（邹为诚）unit1响尾蛇伤我们在西波顿种植西瓜和香瓜供应市场。
我家有一块瓜地和花圃在紧靠甘蔗地的谷仓背后。
一天，我从工具棚里拿了把镰刀想去砍个西瓜自己吃。
他们是不许我拿这把刀的，因为它的刀刃比我的胳膊还长。
但它是切西瓜的最好工具。
一刀下去，西瓜就一分为二了。
我正沿着瓜地边走边拍打着想找一个熟瓜，突然感觉脚好像被针一样的东西扎了一下。
我为是踩在一堆蒺藜草上了。
转眼一看，却发现是一条响尾蛇。
我知道响尾蛇在袭击之前都要发出响声以示警告的，而我对那响声的熟悉程度决不亚于我熟悉鹌鹑。
后来我才明白它是没有时间警告，我肯定是一脚踩在它的嘴巴上了。
我边往家飞奔，边大声喊叫，满脑子想的都是自己肯定要死了。
妈妈赶快解下围裙用上面的带子绑在我的膝盖上部。
她扶我到前屋的沙发上躺下，让玛莎照看我。
当时在场的既没有一个男人也没有一匹马。
最近的住宅是豪威尔先生家，但他家没有马。
再远点的是吉姆·安德森家，穿过田地抄近路也有半英里的距离。
妈妈冲向安德森家。
安德森的一个儿子跳上马就直奔城里，在安德森家打工的克拉克的儿子用车把妈妈送回家。
回到家，妈妈发现围裙带已被玛莎解开了，因为我直叫系得太紧。
妈妈给我重新绑上，她用力很猛以致于我失声叫了起来。
然后，妈妈又到门廊朝那条通往城里的路张望。
这条路位于安德森和豪威尔两家领地中间，一直延伸到小山顶端，因此从这里你可以看见所有路过的人或物。
我总是远远就能辨认出我们的马车和汤姆，尤其是爸爸赶车的时候。
这时，如果得到允许，汤姆就会因为急于吃到马槽里的东西而撒腿跑起来，爸爸也总是允许它这么做的。
赫伯·安德森的意见是首先找爸爸，如果他不在就找麦肯斯医生，再不成就找菲尔德或别的医生。
妈妈一边盯着看谁的马先出现，一边不时地进屋安慰我。
终于，妈妈说道：“你爸爸来了。
”Read more误解这是个古老的故事，的确是要说到1864年的事。
那时，英国军队驻扎在牙买加的一个团养了只官兵都喜爱的大猴子。
综合英语教程第三版第二册Unit12 课文重要词组单词
Unit 12-docblaze:to burn strongly and brightly; to shine very brightlye.g. The rainbow blazed with color.simmer:to cook slowly at a temperature near boiling, Here the word is used figuratively, meaning “shine very brightly”.e.g. Let the soup simmer for about 30 minutes.burn with:to feel a very strong emotion or a great need for someone or something, Here in the text, it is used to describe the burning color.e.g. He was burning with curiosity, but didn’t dare ask what happened.twilight:the time in the evening when the sky is beginning to get dark; the light from the sky at twilightembrace:to completely accept something such as a new belief, idea, or way of life; to accept and include somethinge.g.1. Most countries have enthusiastically embraced the concept of high-speed roads.2. The scope of foreign policy expanded to embrace areas previously considered unimportant.awaken…to:to make someone experience a feeling or emotion; to begin to notice something or to make someone begin to notice somethingfeel like doing something:would like to do something; want to do somethingmarvel at something:to show or feel surprise or admiration on seeing somethingedge to/towards/along:to move somewhere slowly, carefully, and with small movementse.g. I looked over and saw Michael edging to the door.approach:to move closer to someone or somethingapproach:to move closer to someone or somethinge.g. She paused for an instant and then stepped inside.alert:to tell someone in authority about a danger or problem so that they can take action to deal with it; to tell someone about something that may affect theme.g. We will be alerting people not to swim in the water.catch one’s eye:get one’s attention suddenlyScript of the DictationMost people love trees for their beauty, but trees are valuable in many practical ways, too. Wood from trees provides fuel for heating or cooking and lumber for houses, furniture, and tools. Trees produce most fruits and nearly all nuts. They supply many raw materials for industry. Trees also help preserve the land. The roots of trees keep soil from being washed or blown away. Thick carpets of leaves and roots on the ground soak up rainwater and keep it from draining rapidly into streams and rivers. Thus forests act as reservoirs of rainwater.。
综合英语教程(第三版)BOOK2-课文译文 12.第十二单元
Unit 12TEXT你看见那棵树了吗？是我的邻居戈根夫人最先问我这句话的。
那天，我正坐在后院享受着秋日的黄昏，她问我“你看见那棵树了吗？”“就是街角的那棵”，她解释道，“那棵树真美，色彩斑斓，人们都会停下来欣赏它。
你也该去看看啊。
”我告诉她我会去看的，可是过了一会儿我就忘了这件事。
三天后，我正在街上漫跑的时候，一团明亮的橙色映入我的眼帘。
霎那间，我以为是谁家的房子着火了。
而后，我想起了戈根夫人和我说起的那棵树。
快到树跟前的时候，我放慢了脚步。
这是一棵不大不小的枫树，它的形态再普通不过了。
但是，关于它的色彩，戈根夫人的确说对了。
眼前的色彩如画家的调色板那样异彩纷呈，低处的树枝呈现出亮红色，中间的是鲜黄色和橙色的，顶部像腾起深红色的火焰，四周绿色的叶子簇拥着这团火焰，仿佛秋天还未曾来临。
我像一个圣徒接近神殿般亦步亦趋，发现树顶上裸露着一些光秃秃的黑色枝干，像一只巨大的爪伸向天空。
树干四周的落叶像是地上铺了一层深红色的地毯。
斑斓的色彩使得这棵树就像一个大地球。
宽阔的树枝展现出各大洲一年四季的景色：它有南半球春天的淡绿色和夏天的深绿色，也有北半球秋天的黄色和冬天的枯枝。
在我惊叹这包罗万象的美景的时候，我想起了拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱默生关于星辰的注解。
他曾经在《自然》中说到，假如天上璀璨的星辰一千年只出现一次，那么看到它们是件多么激动人心的事情啊！但是，就是因为它们每天都会出现，所以我们难得会想起抬头望它们一眼。
因此对这棵树，我也有同样的感受。
它只有一周的灿烂辉煌，所以这短暂的美景对我们来说尤为珍贵，而我竟差点儿错过。
１９世纪，有人曾在马萨诸塞州的上空看到绚丽多彩的北极光时，他敲响了教堂的钟，把全镇的居民都叫醒。
这就如同我对那棵树，我也想唤醒大家来欣赏这棵树神奇而短暂的美。
虽然我没有教堂的钟，但在回家的路上，我问了每位邻居一个简单而重要的问题，就是戈根夫人曾经问我的那句“你看见那棵树了吗？”（弋睿仙译）Read more树叶的神奇11本篇译文摘自百度文库/view/d9587024bcd126fff7050bd8.html每当我在秋风中散步的时候，便不由地想起树叶的微妙和神奇。
大学英语综合教程3 Unit 12
• Instantaneous
• Scorch: burn or even slightly damage sth. coz heat ▫ Scorching heat ▫ Scorcher • Clog: block… • Gulp: (n. & v.) swallow large quantity of … • Give in to: succumb to…/raise the white flag • A pack of: a group of… (disapproving) • Sprawl: lie or sit in a lazy or careless way
• = Everywhere in the world
Part 1: Glare
• 公众密切地关注(the full glare of publicity)明星们的私生活。
• The private life of the stars is always in the full glare of publicity.
Vocabulary
1.Gulp 狼吞虎咽,一口吞下 2.Growl 吼叫 3.Clog 阻塞；妨碍；影响 4.Heft 举起试测...的重量 5.Mirage 海市蜃楼；幻想 妄想 6.Sunken 凹下去的;内陷的 7.Crave
Vocabulary
1.Paralyze 使瘫痪/麻痹 2.Brutality 残忍 3.Wreckage 残骸 4.Judgmental 品头论足的 5.Disadvantageous 不利的 6.Uncountable 7.Scorcher (n.) 火热的事 manding 威严的 1.Paralysis 2.Brutal 残忍的 3.Wreck 破坏;摧毁 4.Judge 5.Disadvantage 6.Count 7.Scorch 灼伤; 烧焦 mand
综合英语3unit12单词表
Unit 12Mainstream n.a prevailing(main, predominant) current or direction of activity or influence.Idealistic adj.Congest v. = crowdto concentrate in a small or narrow spaceto cause an excessive accumulation especially of blood or mucus in (as an organ or part)hectic adj.very busy and filled with activity.Contemplation n.quiet, serious thinking about something.Preach v.to make a speech about religion in a church or other public placerecurrent adj.happening or appearing again and again.Acre n. [ˈekɚ]a measure of land area in the U.S. and Britain that equals 4,840 square yards (about 4,047 square meters). Thrive v.to grow or develop successfully : to flourish or succeed.Emerge v. emergence n. =appearance emergency n.to become known or apparentto become known or regarded as somethingto rise or appear from a hidden or unknown place or condition : to come out into view.Status n.the position or rank of someone or something when compared to others in a society, organization, group, etc.state n.the overall physical condition of something : the ability of something to be used, enjoyed, etc.v.to express (something) formally in speech or writingto give (specific information, instructions, rules, etc.) in writingsane adj. insane adj. = crazyhaving a healthy mind : able to think normallybased on reason or good judgment : rational or sensiblepass v. passable adj. impassable adj.flash v.to shine or give off bright light suddenly or in repeated burststo appear quickly or suddenlyto move or pass very quicklyn.a sudden bright lighta sudden appearance or occurrence of somethingpredawn adj.before dawnscreen n.a protective or ornamental device (as a movable partition) shielding an area from heat or drafts or from view(屏风)screened-in adj.sth. been hidden by a screenporch n.a structure attached to the entrance of a building that has a roof and that may or may not have wallslog n.a usually bulky piece or length of a cut or fallen treecabin na small, simple house made of woodtake in = seeeg: I take in the green porch swing, the table, the twin bed.Swing n.an act of moving something with a quick, sweeping motionkerosene n. [ˈkerəsi:n]a type of oil that is burned as a fuellantern n. [ˈlæntərn]a light that has usually a glass covering and that can be carried by a handleblanket n.a covering made of cloth that is used especially on a bed to keep you warmglorious adj.very beautiful or delightful*The last thing the 14-year-old boy wants to do is leave a warm bed to see the sunrise.最不想做的事情是…有do无to原则Freeze v. – froze - frozento be become a hard substance (such as ice) because of coldto be very coldto become blocked or unable to move because of icefrozen adj.to be become a hard substance (such as ice) because of coldfreezing adj. = chillextremely coldsupreme adj. [sʊˈprim]highest in degree or quality : greatest or highest possiblegingerly adv. = carefullyprick v./n. prickly adj.to make a very small hole in (something) with a sharp pointed objectto cause a sharp, painful feeling on or in (part of your body)to make (someone) feel guilt, shame, regret, etc.pine n.a tree that has long, thin needles instead of leaves and that stays green throughout the yeardew n. dew-covered adj.drops of water that form outside at night on grass, trees, etc.*catch one’s breathSliver n.*a sliver of sth.a small, thin piece that has been cut, torn, or broken from something largercrest v.to reach the highest part or point of (a mountain, wave, etc.)eg: A sliver of brilliant red crests the top the shadowed forest.Silhouette n.a picture of something showing it as a dark shape on a light background; especially : such a picture showing a person's face from the sidehue n.a color or a shade of a coloreg: Hues of lavender, rose and amber begin to pulsate In the sky.Pulsate v. = throb, beat pulse n./v.to make strong and regular beats, sounds, flashes, etc.sparkle v.to produce small flashes of lightEg: In the soft blue, a lone star still sparkles.Mist n.water in the form of very small drops floating in the air or falling as rainstill adj.not movinglacking motion or activityEg: All is still.万籁俱寂Curve n.a smooth, rounded line, shape, path, etc.awaken v. [əˈweɪkən]to stop sleeping : to wake upwake – woke – wakento cause (a person or animal) to be awake after sleepingheron n. [ˈherən]苍鹭a large bird that has long legs and a long neck and billfan v.to move air on or toward (someone or something) with a fanEg: A blue heron fans its way over the water.Ripple n. rippled adj.a small wave on the surface of a liquiddock n.A dock is an enclosed area in a harbor where ships go to be loaded, unloaded, and repaired.harbor n.a part of the ocean, a lake, etc., that is next to land and that is protected and deep enough to provide safety for shipsa place of safety and comfortloon n. 潜鸟skim v.to throw (a flat stone) along the surface of water so that it bouncesto look over or read (something) quickly especially to find the main ideasfade v.to disappear graduallyto become less brightreluctant adj.feeling or showing doubt about doing something : not willing or eager to do something*be reluctant to do sth.Amphitheater n. [ˈæmfɪ'θɪrtə]A large roofless building with rows of seats on a slope all around a central area, used for competitions and plays.Adolescent adj./n.of, relating to, or being in adolescence/a young person who is developing into an adult adolescence n.the period of life when a child develops into an adultsnatch v.to take (something) quickly or eagerlystumble v. = limp = hobbleto walk in an awkward waymaneuver v.to move (something or someone) in a careful and usually skillful waystreak v.to make long lines of a different color on or in (something)*be streaked withIntent adj. intently adv.showing concentration or great attentionsoar v.to increase very quickly in amount or priceto fly or sail often at a great height by floating on air currentsflap n.the movement or sound of something that is moving up and down or back and forth fray v. frayed adj. = wore, brokenswirl v.to move in circlesglide v. paragliding n.to move in a smooth wayeagle n.老鹰linger v.to continue to exist as time passesmarvel v.to feel great surprise, wonder, or admirationperennial adj. [pəˈrɛniəl]of a plant : living for several years or for many yearsinadvertent adj.不经意的，失手的advertent adj. inadvertently adv. not intended or planneddazzle v. dazzling adj.of a bright light : to cause (someone) to be unable to see for a short timecrimson n.a deep purplish-red colorclamp v.to press or squeeze (something)。
综合英语教程2(第三版)课后翻译整合版ppt课件
4. They figured it was better to stay where they
were.
5. The earthquake that struck the little island
caused 23 deaths.
6. He returned home at length after being away
3. He is now out of college and lives on his own. 4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went
wrong. 5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's
4. He has visited a lot of places of interest abroad, not to mention scenic spots at home.
.
Book 2-Unit 15
Unit 1
5. The scientists subjected the new product to a series of strict tests.
2. More books about physical exercises will be published to meet the needs of the ageing society.
3. The team leader urged the players to win the football match at any rate.
.
Book 2-Unit 2
Unit 5
Key to Translation
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Unit 12-doc
blaze:to burn strongly and brightly; to shine very brightly
e.g. The rainbow blazed with color.
simmer:to cook slowly at a temperature near boiling, Here the word is used figuratively, meaning “shine very brightly”.
e.g. Let the soup simmer for about 30 minutes.
burn with:to feel a very strong emotion or a great need for someone or something, Here in the text, it is used to describe the burning color.
e.g. He was burning with curiosity, but didn’t dare ask what happened.
twilight:the time in the evening when the sky is beginning to get dark; the light from the sky at twilight
embrace:to completely accept something such as a new belief, idea, or way of life; to accept and include something
e.g.
1. Most countries have enthusiastically embraced the concept of high-speed roads.
2. The scope of foreign policy expanded to embrace areas previously considered unimportant.
awaken…to:to make someone experience a feeling or emotion; to begin to notice something or to make someone begin to notice something
feel like doing something:would like to do something; want to do something
marvel at something:to show or feel surprise or admiration on seeing something
edge to/towards/along:to move somewhere slowly, carefully, and with small movements
e.g. I looked over and saw Michael edging to the door.
approach:to move closer to someone or something
approach:to move closer to someone or something
e.g. She paused for an instant and then stepped inside.
alert:to tell someone in authority about a danger or problem so that they can take action to deal with it; to tell someone about something that may affect them
e.g. We will be alerting people not to swim in the water.
catch one’s eye:get one’s attention suddenly
Script of the Dictation
Most people love trees for their beauty, but trees are valuable in many practical ways, too. Wood from trees provides fuel for heating or cooking and lumber for houses, furniture, and tools. Trees produce most fruits and nearly all nuts. They supply many raw materials for industry. Trees also help preserve the land. The roots of trees keep soil from being washed or blown away. Thick carpets of leaves and roots on the ground soak up rainwater and keep it from draining rapidly into streams and rivers. Thus forests act as reservoirs of rainwater.。