加doing的短语有

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todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总

todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总

todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总今天就来总结一下初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法,让你从此告别看到to do, doing, do就一脸懵的囧状。

一、加to do的高频考查动词1. afford to do 负担的起做某事We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。

2. agree to do同意做某事Do you agree to have dinner today?今天你同意一块吃饭吗?3. choose to do 选择做某事Why do so many choose to leave their country?为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?4. decide to do 决定做某事She decided to accept the offer.她决定接受这一提议。

5. expect to do 期待做某事The shop expects to make more money this year.这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。

6. hope to do 希望做某事Ihope to see you again sometime next year.我希望明年某一时候再见到你。

7. hurry to do 急忙做某事We shall have to hurry to get there in time.我们将不得不及时赶到那。

8. manage to do 设法做成某事How do you manage to do such a thing?你是怎么设法做这样的事?9. plan to do 打算做某事Where do you plan to spend your holiday?你打算去哪里度假?10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事Iprefer to travel in the front of the car.我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。

初中英语固定词组及句型搭配超完整

初中英语固定词组及句型搭配超完整

初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作 stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送 shut down把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出 write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one′s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married结婚get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走 had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明make up one′s mind下决心初中英语语法大全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

英语动词加ing

英语动词加ing

动词后加-ing的规则1.英语动词加-ing,通常是在原形词尾直接加-ing构成:cough—coughing,climb—climbing,stand—standing,fight—fighting2.以-e结尾的动词(1)如果动词原形以一辅音加一不发音的-e结尾,一般应去掉e再加ing:write—writing,hope—hoping,care—caring,stare—staring,have—having,save—saving,produce—producing,breathe—breathing(2)以-ie结尾的动词应先将e去掉,将i变成y然后再加-ing:die—dying,tie—tying,vie—vying,lie—lying(3)以-ee,-oe,-ye结尾的动词加-ing时应保留词尾e:see—seeing,flee—fleeing,free—freeing,agree—agreeing,hoe—hoeing,dye—dyeing,eye—eyeing(4)以-ue结尾的动词大多应先去e再加-ing:sue—suing,imbue—imbuing,construe—construing,pursue—pursuing,rue—ruing有时,词尾e可去掉也可保留:glue—gluing或glueing,cue—cuing或cueing,blue—blueing或bluing,true—truing或trueing,clue—clueing或cluing3.以一元音加一辅音结尾的动词(1)如果动词最后一音节为重读闭音节,最后一个字母需要重复:run—running,stop—stopping,hop—hopping,plan—planning,star—starring,control—controlling但辅音x是个例外,无需重复(x其实起着两个辅音的作用):tax—taxing,relax—relaxing(2)如果动词最后一个音节为次重读音节,最后一个字母有时也重复:kidnap—kidnapping或kidnaping,program—programming或programing(3)如果动词最后一个音节为非重读音节,最后一个字母大多无需重复:open—opening,offer—offering,audit—auditing但在有些动词中,重复或不重复均可:worship—worshiping或worshipping,focus—focusing或focussing,cancel—canceling或cancelling,travel—traveling或travelling以非重读的-el结尾的动词加-ing时,英国英语习惯于重复词尾l,而美国英语则习惯于不重复1。

初中英语常见固定搭配

初中英语常见固定搭配

初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做) forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... . .fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到....pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up掛起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心初中固定搭配的句式1. in one’s +序数词+year+ 某学校在某校。

动词后面加todo和doing的规则

动词后面加todo和doing的规则

动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、动词后面加todo的规则1. 不及物动词不及物动词是指不需要接受动作的动词,如:跳跃、奔跑、呼吸等。

当不及物动词后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事。

例如:- I want to do a lot of things, such as traveling around the world and learning a new language.- She loves dancing, so she wants to do ballet as her hobby.2. 及物动词及物动词是指需要接受动作的动词,如:吃、喝、看等。

当及物动词后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事,而不是实际进行这个动作。

例如:- I need to do my homework before going out to play with friends.- He wants to do some research on this topic to deepen his understanding.3. 动词短语有些动词是由动词和介词、副词或形容词构成的动词短语,如:look forward to、take care of、give up等。

当这些动词短语后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事。

例如:- She is looking forward to doing some shopping during the holiday.- They should take care of their health by doing exercise regularly.二、动词后面加doing的规则1. 不及物动词不及物动词后面加上doing表示正在进行某个动作。

例如:- She is swimming in the pool now.- They are playing basketball in the park.2. 及物动词及物动词后面加上doing表示正在进行某个动作,并且这个动作有对象。

最全动词的后面只能加doing或者 to do

最全动词的后面只能加doing或者 to do

为什么动词后有时加“to do”有时加“doing”?英语中有很多所谓的“动词短语”,比如下面这些常见的:plan to dodecide to do……want to do……use to do……be used to doing……(嗯,跟上面这个有啥区别呢?)look forward to doing……(写书信一定都会写这句吧?)devote oneself to doing……要点1:“to do”叫动词不定式动词不定式,可以理解为是一种固定结构,其中的"to"可以翻译成“去”,它用来衔接“to”前后的两个动词,表示动作先后发生,由第一个动作转移到第二动作上。

有些动词后可以接"to do",就是因为需要表达“把一个动作转移到另一个动作上”这种含义。

举例说明一下。

decide to buy sth (决定“去”买东西)plan to study(计划“去”学习)want to see movie(想要“去”看电影)要点2: “to doing”不是固定结构,to是介词“to doing” 不是什么固定结构,仅仅因为"to"做介词词性时,后面可以加doing (此时doing叫动名词,任何一个动词加ing都可以变成动名词,可以加在任意介词后使用,因为“介词+名词”)。

所以,to后面要加“doing"其实是因为to 和其它动词(或形容词、名词)搭配,构成了特定的短语,其中to做介词。

此时就不再把"to"翻译成“去”,而可以翻译成“对于、于……”,“和、与……”等语义。

look forward to……(对某事期待)devote oneself to……(投身于某事)make contribution to……(对某事做贡献)have access to……(和某事接触)be similar to……(和某事相似)be related to……(和某事相关)thanks to……(多亏某事)in additon to……(除了某事)以上动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语中的to”全部都是介词,这些短语后面都要加名词(注意,我特地翻译成“某事”,就是想强调后面加名词),所以一旦碰到动词,后面就只能接“doing ”,把动词变名词,才不会出现语法错误。

doing用法大全

I can hardly imagine Peter c_a_l_li_n_g___(sail) across the Atlantic.
being caught 精品资料
动名词可与介词一起构成介词短语。 A. 介词+动名词, 如: 我们得想些法子改变人们的习惯。 We’ve got to think of ways of changing people’s habits. 我向你道歉, 刚才对你那样生气。 I apologize for being so angry with you. 离开几年之后再回到你的家乡, 感觉(gǎnjué)有点怪。 After being away for several years, it is a strange experience to return to the hometown. B. 动词+介词+动名词, 如: 我坚持为这次出行带足需要的食物。 I insist on taking enough food for this trip.
精品资料
归纳: 常用-ing形式作主语的句型(jù xínɡ)有: It +be +a waste of time doing
做……是浪费时间的 It is/was no good/use doing
做……是没用处的 It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing
做……不值得 It is/was worth/worthwhile doing
一个英语句子是由主谓宾构成的。通常情况下,主语和宾语通 常是由名称或代词充当的。当主语和宾语变成了动词,用法是 主动的必须(bìxū)用doing,被动的必须(bìxū)用being done . 也可用one’s doing 或one’s being done .否定时not必须 (bìxū)放在doing 之前。

动名词用法详解

❖ What can prevent us (from) getting married? ❖ 有什么能阻止我们结婚?
2)动名词可以和一些介词如in, on, after, against, before, by, for, without, besides等构成短语, 在句中作状语。
❖ He left ahead of time without saying a word. ❖ 他一句话也没说就提前离开了。 ❖ Besides cooking and sewing, she had to take care of four
二.以不发音的e 结尾的 去e + -ing e – coming 来 2.dance - dancing 跳舞 3.close - closing 关 4.make – making 制造 5.ride – riding 骑 6.write - writing 写 7.take - taking 拿走 8.phone - phoning 打电话 9.dance-dancing跳舞 9.move – moving 移动 搬 10.have – having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking
❖(拒绝, 否认) consi(de考r 虑)等。 。
❖ Msuamnympeer.op夏le季e,nj很oy多_人__s喜_u_n欢_b_在a_th_沙(ins滩ugn日b光at浴he。) on the beach in
❖ I suggest _____ (do) it in a different way. ❖ 我建议用另d一oi种ng方法做这件事。
动名词特点:
❖ 1、 动:它是从动词变化而来的,所以它保留了动词的某些特征 ------能带自己的宾语、状语等,这时叫动名词短语;

英语固定结构搭配

英语固定结构搭配一)固定结构:1.allow doing (区别:allow sb. to do sth .)2.keep doing3.keep /carry on doing4.keep sb. doing5.enjoy doing (He enjoys nothing but playing the computer.)6.finish doing7.be afraid of doing8.be worth doing (This piece of music is worth listening to.)9.be busy doing (They are busy getting ready for the New Year’s Eve.)10.be/get/become used to doing (We are used to living in the countryside.)11.dislike doing (She dislikes doing housework.)12.how about doing//what about doing13.spend some time (in)doing14.spend some money (in) buying15.feel like doing16.stop/keep/prevent … from doing17.thank you for doing18.thanks for doing19.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/wash ing20.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boati ng21.mind doing22.prefer doing … to doing…23.practise (practice) doing (He practices speaking English every day.)24.can’t help doing25.have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth.26.waste time/money doing27.instead of doing28.miss doing29.look forward to doing期望(渴望)做某事(I'm looking forward to getting your letter.)30.thank…for doing31.leave sb./sth.doing (His parents leave his staying at home on weekend.)二)need,require,want译作“需要”时,跟动词-ing作宾语,主动表示被动,相当于to be done,如:1.The windows require cleaning.(The windows require to be cleaned.)2.The patient needs operating on at once.(The patient needs to be operated on.)3.The flowers want watering.(The flowers want to be watered.)三)动词-ing在句中作表语:Our plan is setting up a new car factory. My job is teaching/driving.这类词作表语,起解释说明主语的作用,主表可颠倒:Teaching is my job.转换成问句,用what提问:——What's your job?——My job is teaching.四)动词-ing作定语:表示被修饰名词的用途:There are two reading rooms in ourschool library.a reading room其含义是A room is used for reading.The swimming pool in our school is nearly completed.the swimming pool其含义是The pool is used for swimming.五)下面短语中的to是介词,后面只能跟名词或动名词:get down to(着手干……),lead to (通向,导致),object to(反对),pay attention to (注意),look forward to (盼望),be used to (习惯于),stick to (坚持),prefer …to …等.〔误〕His whole family objected to his give up the job.〔正〕His whole family objected to his giving up the job.只能是doing sthenjoy doing sth享受做某事finish doings sth[]结束做某事practice doing sth[]练习做某事mind doing sth []介意某事be busy doing sth []忙于做某事have fun doing sth []很开心做某事have problems doing sth []有问题做某事have difficulties doing sth []有困难做某事have trouble doing sth[]有麻烦做某事 1 spend some time doing sth []花时间做某事 prefer doing sth to doing sth []更喜欢做某事be used to doing sth []习惯于做某事look forward to doing sth []盼望做某事 be interested in doing sth []有兴趣做某事by doing sth 通过做某事只能是to do sth15、 want to do sth []想要16、 would like to do []愿意17、 agree to do []同意18、 refuse to do []拒绝19、 decide to do []决定20、 plan to do[]计划21、 expect to do[]期望22、 hope to do[]希望23、 wish to do[]但愿to do doing 均可,但意思不一样24、 like to do sth[]喜欢马上去做某事25、 like doing sth []平常喜欢做某事26、 prefer to do sth []更喜欢马上去做某事27、 prefer doing sth []平常更喜欢做某事28、 hate to do []不喜欢马上去做某事29、 hate doing sth[]平常不喜欢做某事30、 try to do sth []尽力去做某事31、 try doing sth []试着去做某事32、 remember to do sth []记得去做某事33、 remember doing sth []记得做过某事34、 forget to do sth []忘记去做某事35、 forget doing sth []忘记做过某事36、 stop to do sth []停下来去做某事37、 stop doing sth []停下正做的事V+sb+to do sth结构38、 would like sb to do sth[]愿意某人去做某事39、 like sb to do sth[]喜欢某人去做某事40、 want sb to do sth []想要某人去做某事41、 wish sb to do sth []但愿某人去做某事42、 expect sb to do sth []期盼某人去做某事43、 prefer sb to do sth []更喜欢某人去做某事44、 allow sb to do sth []同意某人去做某事45、 encourage sb to do sth []鼓励某人去做某事46、 advise sb to do sth []建议某人去做某事47、 ask sb to do sth []要求某人去做某事48、 tell sb to do sth []告诉某人去做某事49、 get sb to do sth[]使得某人去做某事50、 invite sb to do sth []邀请某人去做某事特殊结构51、 make sb do sth[]让某人去做某事52、 let sb do sth[]让某人去做某事53、 have sb do sth[]让某人去做某事54、 help sb to do sth[]帮助某人去做某事55、 help sb do sth[]帮助某人去做某事其他结构56、 stop sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事57、 stop sb doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事58、 keep sb doing sth[]让某人一直做某事59、 keep sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事60、 get sth done[]让某事被做61、 have it repaired[]让这个东西被修理62、 have my ears pierced[]让我的耳朵穿孔63、 have my hair cut[]让我的头发被剪64、 health healthy healthily[]健康n 健康的adj 健康地adv65、 weight himself[]自已量体重66、 daily walk[]每天的散步67、 monthly meeting[]每月的会议68、 clever bright wise[]聪明的adj 聪胆伶俐的adj 见多识广的adj69、 must be[]一定是70、 at least[]至少n75、 ask for permission[]请求同意the best route[]最好的路线80、 crowded awful[]拥挤的adj 糟糕的adj 83、 make it worse[]使之更差动词加-ing 的情况consider, suggest/advise,look forward to, exc use/pardonadmit,delay/put off,fancyavoid,miss,keep/keep on,practisedeny,finish,enjoy/appreciateforbid,imagine,riskcan't help,mind,allow/permit,escape二动词后加doing 和加to do sth. 意思不一样的情况①remember doing指记住过去做过的事,remember to do指记住将来要做的事,表示“不要忘记”。

加ing的词和短语和相关练习题

加ing的动词及短语动名词作宾语a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语V. + doing sthadmit 承认appreciate 感激,赞赏avoid 避免complete 完成consider 认为delay 耽误deny 否认detest 讨厌endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃脱prevent阻止fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象mind 介意miss 想念postpone 推迟practise 训练recall 回忆resent 讨厌resist 抵抗resume 继续risk 冒险suggest 建议face 面对include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解forgive 宽恕keep 继续Eg:(1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?(2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.b. 词组后接doingadmit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to be busy doing look forward to(to为介词)no good,no use,It's worth…,as well as,can't help,It's no use /good,be tired ofbe fond of,be capable of,be afraid ofbe proud of think of / about hold offput off keep on insist on count on / uponset about be successful in good at take upgive up burst out prevent … from…1.I think the flm The Wandering Earth is worth _______ a second time.A.to watchB. watchC. watchingD. being watched2. Martin was too busy ______ his part- time job to have dinner with his friends last weekend.A.doingB.to doC.didD.do3. The parents made the little boy ______ the piano for one and a half hours.A. practice playingB.to practice playingC.practice to playD.to practice to play4.--Have you read the book Jane Eyre?--Yes.It's a famous book and really worth ______.A.to readB.readingC.to be read5. Because of the horrible tsunami(海啸), the Indonesia government warned all the tourists ______ indoors to keep safe.A.to stayB.not stayC.stayingD.not staying6.Life is like a story. ______ your story wonderful, you'd better improve yourself all the time.A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD. Made7. Yesterday my mother was busy _______ for her driving test.A.learnedB. learnsC. learnD.learning8. My parents encouraged me _______ my heart, so they agreed with my decisions.A.followB.followingC. to followD.followed9.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is ofen heard _____ the guitar.A.playB.playedC. playingD.to play10.He prefers ______ to ________.A.sing; danceB.to sing; to danceC. singing; dancingD.sings; dances11.I'm trying to sleep. Would you mind ______ the music?A.turn downB. turning downC.to tur downD.to turning downst weekend Peter went to the library ______ some books on music.A.borrowB. borrowedC.to borrowD.borrowing13.I will spend as much time as I can _____ English during this summer holiday.A. practice speakingB.to practice speakingC. practicing speakingD.practicing speak14.-Look at these dirty clothes.-Sorry, dear. I can't help _____ these clothes because I have to go to work today.A.to washB. washingC.to be washedD. washed15.--We're too busy _____ anything useful to help improve the environment.--Don't worry! Some daily actions can help a lot.A.doingB.to doC. done答案:1-5:CAABA 6-10:BDCDC 11-15:BCCAB。

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精品文档
.
加doing的短语有:
finish doing sth 完成干某事
enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事
practise doing sth 练习做某事
be good at doing sth 擅长干某事
thank you for doing sth 因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢
stop doing sth 停止干某事
give up doing sth 放弃干某事
mind doing sth 介意干某事
stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事
go on doing sth 继续干某事
be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/听说/看到某人干某事
feel like doing sth 喜欢干某事
hate doing sth 讨厌干某事
like doing sth 喜欢干某事
do well in doing sth 擅长干某事
have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事
be interested in doing sth 对干某事感兴趣
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事
make a contribution to sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献
spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形

Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?
be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式)
can't help doing sth. 忍不住干某事
have fun doing sth 快了干某事
keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事
keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
look forward to doing盼望做某事
suggest doing建议做
prefer doing喜欢做
admit doing承认做某事
consider doing考虑做某事
avoid doing避免做某事
give up doing放弃做某事
insist on doing 坚持做某事
deny doing否认做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
精品文档
.
加动词原形的有:
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
see sb do sth 看到某人做某事
hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事
listen to sb to do sth 听某人做某事
watch sb do sth 看某人做某事
notice sb do sth注意到某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
have sb do sth让/使某人做某事
help sb do sth帮助某人做某事

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