综合复习(单项选择)_2

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人教版新目标八年级(上)期末综合复习—单项选择(精编word版 带答案)

人教版新目标八年级(上)期末综合复习—单项选择(精编word版  带答案)

2021-2022年人教版八年级(上)期末综合复习—单项选择专练Name_________ Grade_________第一节单项选择。

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1.—What do you want to be in the future, Jack?—I want to be________trader. It’s________exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an( )2. — _________do you go to the movies?—About once a month. I’m busy with my studies.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How often( )3.Would you mind________me how________English words?A.tell; to rememberB.telling; rememberC.telling; to rememberD.to tell; to remember( )4.My father used to________football,but now he is interested in________mountains.A.play;climbingB.playing; climbC.play;climbD.playing; climbing ( )5.—What do you think of the new book, Sam?—I really don't want to read it,because there is________ in it.A.interesting something B.interesting nothingC.nothing interesting D.something interesting( )6.Shanghai is bigger than________in Jiangsu and bigger than________in China.A. any city; any cityB. any city; any other cityC. any other city; the other citiesD. any other city; any city( )7. We were________when we heard the________news yesterday.A. exciting, surpriseB. excited, surprisingC. exciting, surprisingD. exciting, surprised( )8. We should make laws________our city cleaner.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. to making( )9.We didn't hold the football match________the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. sinceD. about( )10.—_______ kind girl Jenny is !—Yes. Everyone likes her very much .A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )11.—Your English is so good, who teaches ________ English?—Nobody. I teach ________.A. your, mineB. your, myselfC. you, myselfD. you, mine( )12. Miss. Li is trying ________ English because she plans ________ to England.A. learn, to goB. to learn, goingC. learning, to goD. to learn, to go ( )13. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _____you are, _____mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer( )14.She often practices English by to the foreigners.A.speaking,talkingB.to speak, to talkC.speaking,to talkD.to speak, talking ( )15.Mary always travels in Europe but this time she wants to do .A. something differentB. different somethingC. different anythingD. anything different( )16.— Can you help me when the plane will leave for Shanghai?— Yes. Wait a minute, please.A. wait forB. look forC. bring outD. find out( )17. ______I have one healthy habit, ______I’m not very healthy.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. Although ,soD. but , /( )18.It’s for people a healthy lifestyle.A. easy; to haveB. easily; haveC. easily; to haveD. easy; have( )19. All the Chinese were______when they heard Liu Xiang won the first.It wasreally _____.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited( )20.—I watched an interesting movie yesterday. —________.A. No problem.B. You’re welcome.C. Sounds great.D. Here you are. ( )21.—Sam and Jack, you’d better keep the secret to________.—OK, Amy. Can you keep it for________?A. yourself, youB. myself, yourselfC. yourselves, usD. you, ourselves ( )22.—Don’t you think there are too many cars in our city?—I really think so. If there are______people driving, there will be______noise.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. fewer; less( )23.—Why are there so many people buying this kind of cake?—Because this kind of cake looks______and sells_______in the shop.A. nice; wellB. good; goodC. nicely; wellD. good; nice( )24. Mr. Wang didn’t come, so Mrs. Wang.A. took him placeB. took his placeC. took of himD. became him ( )25. Nanjing isn’t so large________Shanghai. But, it’s the second_______city in East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large( )26.Is Chengdu bigger than ________ in Sichuan and bigger than ________ in many Chinese cities?A. any city, any cityB. any city, any other cityC. any other city, the other citiesD. any other city, any city( )27._________is interesting_________us to watch game shows .A. He , forB. that , toC. This , toD. It , for( )28. I didn’t go to the mountains_________the bad weather .A. soB. because ofC. becauseD. but( )29. We planned________the Great Wall . And I expect________there earlier .A visit , go B. to visit , to go C. visit , to go D. to visit , go( )30.—We’ll have an English exam this afternoon .— _______.A. That’s great.B. You are goodC. Good luck to youD. Sorry to hear that ( )31.—________? —Twice a week.A.How often do you use the Internet B.How do you like the InternetC.What time do you use the Internet D.What do you usually do on the Internet ( )32.My uncle ________ every day,but yesterday he ________.A.exercises;doesn't B.exercises;didn'tC.exercised;doesn't D.exercised;didn't( )33.Vegetables are ________.They are good for our ________.A.health;healthy B.healthy;health C.healthy;healthy D.health;health( )34.—________does he do sports every day?—He does sports for two hours every day.A.How many B.How often C.How long D.What time( )35.—What does Cindy usually do after school? —________.A.She has piano lessons on Monday B.Her favorite sport is swimmingC.She usually goes swimming D.She thinks it's interesting( )36.Susan's parents often make her ________ the piano for three hours on weekends.A.practice to play B.practice playingC.to practice playing D.practicing to play( )37.—Emily is as ________ as Sally. —Yes,but she is ________ than Sally.A.tall;outgoing B.taller;outgoingC.taller;more outgoing D.tall;more outgoing( )38.—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?—________. They are really interesting.A.None B.Both C.All D.Either( )39.Remember this,Scott.________ you work,________ grades you will get.A.The hard;the good B.Harder;betterC.Hard;goodThe D.harder;the better( )40.—What do you think of math, Kate? —I think it is ________ than English.A.difficult B.very difficult C.more difficult D.as difficult ( )41.People in this small village are all ________,but little Bill's family is ________ of all.A.poor;poorer B.poor;the poorestC.the poorest;the poorest D.poorer;poorer( )42.—John is ________ than you,right?—Yes,but he is ________ runner in our class.A.heavier;best B.heavy;the best C.heavy;better D.heavier;the best ( )43.I think ________ is always interesting ________ others show their talents.A.that;to watch B.it;watching C.it;to watch D.that;watching ( )rry is much better at ________ than Jeff because he performs plays each year.A.acting B.act C.singing D.sing( )45.She is the second ________ student in our class.A.shortest B.short C.the shortest D.most shortest( )46.—What do you plan ________ on TV?—I hope that I can ________ what's going on around the world.A.to watch;find out B.watching;findC.watching;find out D.to watch;look for( )47.—What do you think of playing the guitar? —________.It's too boring.A.I love it a lot B.I care about it C.I can't stand it D.I don't mind it ( )48.—Do you want to watch a game show?—No,I don't.It is ________.A.exciting B.successful C.interesting D.boring ( )49.John doesn't ________ talk shows and Mike can't ________ soap operas.A.minds;stands B.minds;stand C.mind;stand D.mind;stands ( )50.—Let's watch a game show tonight.—________.Game shows are my favorite.A.Good idea B.I'm sorry C.You're right D.No problem2021-2022年人教版八年级(上)期末综合复习—单项选择专练参考答案第一节单项选择。

ANDY必修一综合复习2

ANDY必修一综合复习2

必修一·综合复习一、单项选择题右图为沈阳市某中学一学生所画的2012年6月21日某时刻的不同日期分布图,其中阴影部分为6月21日,N 为北极点,经线NQ位于太平洋中。

读图完成1~3题。

1.图示时刻,甲地A .日影朝向西南B .日影朝向东北C .日影朝向正南D .无日影 2.据图可知A .甲地的日期为6月20日B .NQ 为0°经线C .P 地日出东南D .北京时间为6月22日8时 3.该日前后一周内A .沈阳市的昼长逐渐增大B .该校操场正午时旗杆的影响子先变长后变短C .太阳直射点先向北移动,后向南移动D .黄河下游的凌汛危及到两岸居民的安全2.D PN 为0时经线,根据地球逆时针自转,非阴影部分为新的一天,故为6月22日;NQ 为180°经线;P 地位于赤道上,此时为北半球的夏至日前后,日出东北,日落西北;0时经线与0°经线重后,故北京时间为8点。

120°E 经线处于非阴影部分,故日期为6月22日。

3.C 该日前后一周内,沈阳市的昼长先变大后变小;该校操场正午时旗杆的影响子先变短后变长;太阳直射点先向北移动,后向南移动;黄河下游的凌汛还没有到来,时间在秋末春初。

自2011年11月1日至2012年1月30日,在日本9个道县因下雪已造成50人殒命,由于北陆地区以及东北部分地区的实际积雪厚度已有3米多,因此在将来一周内如继承降雪,部分地区的积雪厚度将高出5米。

读图回答4—5题。

4.有关此次暴雪成因分析不准确的是 A .强冷空气南下B .日本海洋增湿作用 C .东南风带来水汽D .山地的抬升作用 5.关于甲岛屿的叙述,正确的是A .因火山喷发而形成B .沿岸可能拥有不冻港C .虚线框内东南部地势较平坦,西北部地势较陡峻D .自然植被为常绿阔叶林4.C 冬季日本降雪主要是强冷空气南下,经过日本海洋增湿作用,受到山地的抬升作用,在日本北部形成暴雪,东南风一般出现在夏季,降水多在东南地区。

会计学综合复习题与参考答案

会计学综合复习题与参考答案

第一章一、单项选择题l.会计产生和发展的动力是(C)。

A. 社会生产的发展和经济管理的要求B.社会制度的变革C.会计职能的独立D.货币的产生2.在会计核算上对资产计提减值准备,具体运用的是(A )。

A.权责发生制B.谨慎性C.可比性D.清晰性3.会计主体是指会计所服务的(D)。

A.企业法人主体B.债权人和债务人C.投资者D.一个特定单位4.会计的计量标准主要是(A )。

A.劳动量B.实物量C.货币D.时间5.确定了会计核算工作空间范围的前提条件是(C)。

A.会计主体B.持续经营C.会计分期D.货币计量6.某会计主体于1月用银行存款12000元支付全年房租,1月底仅将属于本月承担的1000元计入本月的费用项目,这种行为符合(D)。

A.谨慎性B.及时性C.权责发生制D.现金收付制7.某公司按照每年的经营情况,不断变化存货的计价方法,这种做法违背的会计核算信息质量要求的是(B)。

A.可比性B.一贯性C.客观性D.历史成本8.企业会计收集、加工和提供的会计信息应当符合信息使用者的需要,这种要求主要体现的会计信息质量要求是(D)。

A.一致性B.及时性C.可比性D.相关性9.会计主体在按季度支付借款利息时,通常要按月预提利息并确认为是本月的费用,依据的是(D )。

A.权责发生制B.相关性C.可比性D.一贯性二、多项选择题1.会计核算的基本前提有(BCDE )。

A.权责发生制B.会计主体C.持续经营D.会计分期E.货币计量2.我国的企业会计期间可划分为(ABC)。

A.会计年度B.会计季度C.会计月份D.会计半年度E.跨年度3.按照权责发生制的要求,下列收入或费用应归属于本期的是(AD)。

A.本期销售产品的收入款项,对方尚未付款B.预付明年的保险费C.本月收回上月销售产品的货款D.尚未实际支付的本月借款利息E.摊销前期已经付款的报刊杂志费4.关于会计主体的表述中正确的有(BD)。

A.法人可以作为会计主体B.会计主体可以是法人,也可以是非法人C.会计主体可以是单一的企业,也可以是由几个企业组成的企业集团;D.企业内部的二级单位不能作为会计主体E. 所有者本身三、判断题1.会计是一个以提供财务信息为主的信息系统。

综合布线复习题及答案

综合布线复习题及答案

综合布线复习题及答案模拟题1一、单项选择1、10Base-T以太网中,以下说法不对的是:( C )A) 10指的是传输速率为10MBPS B) Base 指的是基带传输C) T指的是以太网D) 10Base-T 是以太网的一种配置2、核心层处理高速数据流,其主要任务是(A )A) 数据包的交换B)流量汇集C) 聚合路由路径D)提供相关边缘服务3、FDDI是( C )A)快速以太网B)千兆位以太网C)光纤分布式数据接口D)异步传输模式4、在计算机网络中,能将异种网络互连起来,实现不同网络协议相互转换的网络互连设备是( C )。

A)集线器B)路由器C)网关D)网桥5、在企业内部网与外部网之间,用来检查网络请求分组是否合法,保护网络资源不被非法使用的技术是(B )。

A)防病毒技术B)防火墙技术C)差错控制技术D)流量控制技术6、(C )将流量馈入网络,执行网络访问控制,并且提供相关边缘服务。

A) 核心层B)分布层C) 接入层D) 汇聚层7、按国际标准化组织ISO/IEC11801定义综合布线从FD到BD 之间的是( B )A) 建筑群干线布线子系统B) 建筑物干线布线子系统C) 水平布线子系统D)垂直干线布线子系统8、如果采用双绞线作为水平子系统的线缆,那么线缆的最大长度为( D )A) 120m B) 200m C) 100m D) 90m9、标准机柜的内宽是( A )A) 19英寸B) 21英寸C) 32寸D) 30英寸10、OA系统是(D )。

A)通信自动化系统B)楼宇自动化系统C)计算机网络系统D)办公自动化系统11、广播数据包通常采用广播地址( C )A)单播地址B)组播地址C)广播地址D)全零地址12、下面哪些是有效的IP主机地址( D )A)127.13.214.254 B)305.299.13.1C)227.405.13.112 D)105.14.155.12 13、基于RIP的路由器允许的最大跳跃计数是多少( C )A)6 B)12 C)15 D)18 14、在电缆中屏蔽有什么好处( B )A)减少信号衰减B)减少电磁干扰辐射C)减少物理损坏D)减少电缆的阻抗15、若要对数据进行字符转换和数字转换,以及数据压缩,应在OSI的( D)层上实现;A)网络层B)传输层C)会话层D)表示层16、网桥工作在互连网络的(B)。

牛津译林版英语八下-综合复习(二)

牛津译林版英语八下-综合复习(二)

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji期末复习练习题二一、单项选择。

( ) 1. This weekend we will go to Beijing ______. They are _______ these days.A. for a holiday, on a holidayB. for holiday; on holidayC. on holiday; on a holidayD. for a holiday; on holiday( ) 2. Mr Lu ____ Kunming. He ______ the city three times. This time he _____ Kunming for three days already.A. has been to; has been to; has been inB. have gone to; has been to; have been inC. have been in; has been to; has gone toD. has gone to; has been to; has been in( ) 3. To finish the match we have to walk __some fields and ____ a rainforest.A. over, acrossB. across, overC. through, overD. across, through( ) 4. Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have _ free plastic bags.A.to stop to provideB.to stop providingC.stopped to provideD.stopped providing( ) 5. -I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary?-When and where____ you ____ it?A. have, boughtB. did, buyC. will, buyD. do, buy( ) 6. — ______ has your father been back, Wendy?— For a week. He returned last Friday.A. WhenB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon( ) 7. --Have you finished your math exercises?--No, I ____ it the day after tomorrow.A. have finishedB. finishC. will finishD. finished( )8.Tom’s never seen such a place before, ___________?A. was heB. hasn’t heC. is heD. has he( ) 9. My parents ___________ the airport this morning.A. have left toB. left toC. have left forD. left for( ) 10. Zhang Liang was a cook years ago, but he______a model over the years.A. has becomeB. becameC. becomesD. has been( )11. -- I don't know how to use this machine.-- It doesn't matter. Here is the ________.A. directionB. instructionC. informationD. advertisement( )12. ---It is reported that more than two hundred passengers on Ferry Sewol which sank off in South Korea are still missing.---____________sad news it is!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )13. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular .It __in many schools around the world.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. is taught( )14. -- Would you help me put away these things? -- __________.A. Yes, quite rightB. Never mindC. You're welcomeD. With pleasure( )15. --Kate didn't go to the party yesterday, did she?-- ________. She was ill in bed.A. Yes, she didB. Yes, she didn'tC. No, she didn'tD. No, she did( )16. —My bike ________. May I go ________? —No problem!A. broke, by yoursB. broke down, on yoursC. was broken down, on yoursD. is broken, on yourself( )17. —Is Kate coming to the party this evening?—No, she _________ be at the party. She_______ to the UK.A. mustn't; has goneB. mustn't; has beenC. can't; has goneD. can't; has been( )18. —The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.—Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A. too, to talkB. too, talkingC. so, to talkD. so, talking;( )19. —Sometimes, Jim feels stressed, but he doesn’t know _______ about it.—He can get help from his teachers.A. who to talkB. when to talkC. who to talk toD. when to talk to( )20. A notice was_______ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. given upB. set upC. put upD. sent up( )21. ---I bought the mobile phone about two months ago.---You mean that you _____________it for about two months.A. have keptB. have hadC. have boughtD. have brought( )22. --- Can you hear what I am saying? --- No. Please speak _____.OK?A. clearly enoughB. clear enoughC. enough clearD. enough clearly( )23. --- By ______ local farmers, we hope _______ them improve their lives.A. train; helpB. training; helpingC. training; to helpD. train; helping( )24. --- I often have hamburgers for lunch.--- You’d better not. It’s bad for you ______ too much junk food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate二、完形填空:(共15小题,计15分)Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be sad 16 your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t 17 they don’t like you!Dinner parties usually start 18 7 pm and 8 pm, and end at about 11 pm. Ask your host what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine 19 a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite? Say how much you like the room, or the 20 on the wall. But remember: It’s not polite to ask how much the things 21 .In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 22 side. They eat with their guests. You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll 23 meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert is followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take 24 if you want.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your host the next day, 25 write them a short “thank you”letter. British and American people like to say “thank you” all the time!16. A. if B. after C. before D. since17. A. know B. think C. mean D. take18. A. from B. between C. at D. in19. A. for B. like C. as D. with20. A. clothes B. pictures C. windows D. hats21. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take22. A. others B. another C. the other D. other23. A. buy B. have C. provide D. give24. A. more B. smaller C. fewer D. larger25. A. so B. but C. also D. or三、词汇A根据句意,中英文提示完成下列句子。

2019春竞争法期末综合试题(二) 答案

2019春竞争法期末综合试题(二)  答案

竞争法期末复习综合试题(二)(一)单项选择题(每小题2分,共16分)1.甲企业在市场上推出一种多功能遥控器,名为“一按达”,产品设计成适应操作者手形的曲线外观,并配以反传统的香槟色。

该多功能遥控器销售地区甚广,辅之大量的较长时间的广告宣传,使其在相关市场广为消费者欢迎。

乙企业仿冒甲企业的产品,也在市场推出“易安达多功能遥控器,其外观、色彩与甲企业的“一按达”相仿,引起混淆。

乙企业的行为属于()。

.A.假冒、仿冒他人注册商标B.擅自使用知名商品特有的名称、包装、装潢C.侵犯他人外观设计专利权D.引人误解的虚假宣传1.B。

见《反不正当竞争法》第5条。

2.为排挤竞争对手,某商店在销售中向购买海信电冰箱的顾客赠送一套餐具。

.对此,下列说法正确的是哪项?()A.如果电冰箱的价格减去餐具的价值小于电冰箱的成本价则商店构成不正当竞争B.商店的行为构成违法搭售的不正当竞争C.如果赠送餐具违背顾客意愿则构成不正当竞争,否则不构成D.如果餐具质量不合格则构成不正当竞争,否则不构成2.A。

见《反不正当竞争法》第11条。

该条文规定:“经营者不得以排挤竞争对手为目的,以低于成本的价格销售商品。

虽然该法第12条还规定:“经营者销售商品,不得违背购买者的意愿搭售商品或者附加其他不合理的条件。

但是,本案是赠送而非搭售,故选项C的说法是错误的。

3.甲期货交易所章程规定,对日交易量超过一百手的客户,可以将手续费的2%作为折扣费退还给他们,并要求办理完整的财务手续。

其他交易所对此规定提出异议。

下列说法正确的是哪一项?()A.甲交易所的行为构成不正当竞争B.甲交易所的行为构成行贿C.甲交易所的行为既构成行贿又构成不正当竞争D.甲交易所的行为不构成不正当竞争3.D。

见《反不正当竞争法》第8条。

该条规定:“经营者销售或者购买商品,可以以明示方式给对方折扣,可以给中间人佣金。

经营者给对方折扣、给中间人佣金的,必须如实入账。

接受折扣、佣金的经营者必须如实入账。

2022-2023学年人教版七年级上册英语期末综合知识复习检测卷(二)

2022-2023学年人教版七年级上册英语期末综合知识复习检测卷(二)

人教版2022年七年级上册英语期末综合知识复习检测卷(二)一、基础知识(共15分)I.单项选择。

(15分)( ) 1. Tom , here is ______ e-mail for you . It’s from your friend Alan .A.aB. anC. the( ) 2. -Is Mike _____friend ?-Yes, he and I _____ good friends.A.you ; amB. your ; areC. your ; am( ) 3. Are these your keys ? Please call Alan ______ 495-6869.A.inB. forC. at( ) 4. -_____ is your grandmother ?-She is 80 years old .A.HowB. How oldC. How many( ) 5. Please come and meet my _______ .A.homeB. familyC. room( ) 6. This is Jim and this is Tom . _____ my _____ .A.She’s ; friendB. They’re ; friendsC. They’re ; friend( ) 7. -Is your friend a boy or a girl ?-______ .A.Yes, he isB. No, she isn’tC. A boy( ) 8. Jim’s _____ name is Jeff Green .A.sister’sB. mother’sC. son’s( ) 9. I ______ hamburgers and my mother_______ oranges .A.like ; likeB. like ; likesC. likes ; like( ) 10. -______ do you have English ?-We have it on Monday and Friday .A.WhyB. WhatC. When .( ) 11. We finish our lessons ______ 3:30 p.m.A.atB. inC. for( ) 12. My birthday is in May , the _____ month of the year .A.fiveB. thirdC. fifth( ) 13. The boy doesn’t like math , because it’s _______ .A.funB. interestingC. boring( ) 14. I play football ______ two hours every day .A.atB. inC. for( ) 15. -Can I use your dictionary , Amy ?-Sure , ________ .A.You’re welcomeB. Thank youC. Here you are .二、交际运用(共10分)II. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后后面的横线上。

(新人教版)英语七下:综合复习讲义(含答案)

(新人教版)英语七下:综合复习讲义(含答案)

综合复习(讲义)一、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 15 分)( )1. —?—It was great!A.How are youB.How is the weatherC.How did you get to schoolD.How was theshow ( )2. —?—He is a short man with curly hair.A.How is Mr. SmithB.What is Mr. Smith likeC.What does Mr. Smith look likeD.How does Mr. Smith like( )3. Jane can play the piano very well. She wants to be alike Langlang.A. hostB. singerC. musicianD. dancer ( )4. —Why did you school late today?—Because I _ l ate this morning.A. arrive at; woke upB. arrive in; wake upC. arrive at; wake upD. arrive in;woke up ( )5. —Where isyour father?—He the music in the room.A. is listeningB. listens toC. is listening toD. listening to( )6. Jim sing Chinese songs very well now, but he do it last year.A. can; can’tB. could; can’tC. can; couldn’tD. could;couldn’t ( )7. —Dad,why should I stop computergames?—For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you .A. to play; mustB. playing; have toC. to play; canD. playing; may( )8. Please the meat and I want to make some dumplings.A. cut upB. cut downC. put upD. blow out( )9. —How much do you usually on foodand clothes every month?—About ¥600.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay ( )10. —Why are youstanding, Alice?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Twotall boys are sitting me.A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of( )11. Amy can play the piano, sing and dance but I can’t do .A. anyB. anotherC. otherD. either( )12. I have to do. Please give meto read.A.something; anythingB.nothing; somethingC.nothing; everythingD.anything; nothing( )13. —Is there a No. 2 bus stopnear here?—Yes, there is. at the second crossing,and you will find it.A. Turning leftB. Turn leftC. To turn leftD. Turnsleft ( )14. it istoday!A. How coldB. What coldC. How a coldD. What acold ( )15. —do youwant to go to a movie?—Let’s go at 6:00.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. How二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)Jack arrived in a big city of China. When he got off the train, he felt very hungry ( 饥饿的 ) and wanted to 16 some food. But he didn’t know 17 _ to get to a food shop, so he bought a18 of the city.Jack read the map carefully. Then he walked along Heping Street and 19 right when he saw the traffic lights. But he was 20 . He didn’t find any food shops there!Jack went to ask a policeman 21 help. He couldn’t speak any Chinese, so he 22 a piece of paper and drew a food shop on it. The policeman was 23 and he knew what Jack wanted to do. He told Jack to go 24 the bridge and then walk on for about 25 . The food shop was next to a big hospital.Jack found the food shop at last.三、阅读理解(每题 1 分,共 20 分)AThree boys, Tom, Sam and Jim bought seventeen apples. Tom wanted the half (一半). Sam wanted one-third (三分之一), and Jim wanted one-ninth (九分之一). But they didn’t know how to do it.Just at that time, a little boy came with an apple in his hand. The boy said to them, “Don ’t worry. Let me help you.” Then he put his apple into their apples, and made the number of the apples eighteen. Then he gave Tom nine apples, he gave Sam six apples and he gave Jim two apples. He gave away seventeen apples and took his apple back.The three boys were very happy. And they said: “How clever the boy is!”根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。

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综合复习(单项选择)一.命题趋势二.目标复习建议三.解题方法与技巧四.典型例题五.专项训练一.命题趋势【命题特点】单项选择题是一种容量大,考查的范围广,考查的形式多的一种题型,也是英语中考测试的必考题型之一。

最为主要的是对语法内容的考查,涉及到对名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、动词时态、动词不定式、动名词、现在分词、主谓一致、陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、宾语从句、状语从句等诸多内容的考查。

中考考题的特点是不把单纯的语法内容作为考点,更主要地表现为在语境中的运用。

解答这类题目要想做到万无一失,取得理想成绩,就得了解其设题特点试题设计特点“选择填空题”之内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语交流等诸多方面,题目比较灵活,覆盖面广,但多数题目都源于课本,即命题者多数以课本上的语言点为蓝本精心编制成考题。

研究近一两年的各地中考试题,可以清楚地发现单项选择题一改过去只考查语法知识的传统,目前它的考查范围和命题方法有了一些明显的改变,分析起来主要有以下一些特点:1.题目重视语境的创设,答题时必须首先吃透语境,把握题干的全部信息,进行合理的推断,作深层的理解,并从词法、句法和惯用法以及习惯搭配等角度全方位考虑。

例如:(1)My English is very poor.I _______ maths _______ English.A.prefer;toB.like;thanC.learn;thanD.have;by答案为A。

前一句“我英语很差”,为后一句的比较提供了依据。

(2)—Please give me a _______ when you arrive in Beijing—All right.I'll tell you everything when I get there.A.newspaperB.ticketC.callingD.ring答案为D。

如果不看后一句,四个答案都可以选择,但结合答语便可以推知是让对方打电话,give sb.a ring意为“ring sb. up, make a telephone call to sb., give sb. a call”。

(3)—Can you speak English?—Yes,but only _______ .A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few答案为B。

根据上下文,答语是肯定的,所以不用little,few。

又因为English是不可数名词,所以也不能用a few。

2.强调在情景对话场合中考查语言知识,许多题目是由对话构成题干,使语言知识的考查更灵活、更生活化。

例如:—When shall we meet again?—Make it _______ day you like,it's all the same to me.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any答案为D。

这里make it是用来约定时间,从下文“it's all the same to me”(这对我来说都一样)来看,只能选D.any(任何;任意)。

3.题目命题时注重干扰和迷惑,通过各种手段考查综合运用语言的能力。

例如:(1)The schools in China are different from _______ .A.America schoolsB.that of AmericaC.AmericaD.those in America答案为D。

考查“比较级要在同类事物之间进行比较”和“替代”(the schools用those来替代),考生容易受汉语的习惯思维定势的影响误选C。

题目的迷惑性很高。

(2)—What would you do _______ broken eggs?—I would ask my parents to pay for them me.A.about;toB.for;toC.like;toD.with;for答案为D。

如果对do with用法不熟悉或受汉语的影响,前一空容易选取for,后一空可能受pay for them的影响,以为不可再用for,而用to,这样便误选B了,本题答语的意思是“我会要我的父母来付款”。

do with在教材中出现过多次,意为“处理;对付;处置”。

例如:—What has your mother done with the meat?—She has just had it.Oh,by the way,I don't know what to do with this bike?4.题目的综合性增强,同时考查两个或两个以上的知识点;有些题目设计了两个或两个以上的空格;有些题目虽然只有一个空格,但涉及多个考点。

例如:(1)I don't know if it _______ tomorrow.If it _______ ,I won't go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain答案为A。

这里考查了if引导宾语从句和状语从句两种不同的用法。

前面一句中的if引导的是宾语从句,由于主句的时态是现在时态,因此宾语从句根据需要用一般将来时,而后一句if引导的是条件状语从句,因主句是一般将来时,状语从句只能用一般现在时。

(2)There is _______ “h”,_______ “o”,_______ “u” and _______ “r” in the word “hour”.A.a;an;a;anB.an;an;a;aC.a;a;an;anD.an;an;a;an答案为D。

考查不定冠词用法的同时,也考查语音方面的元音和辅音的有关知识。

【命题预测】单项选择考查的是学生的分析综合能力和鉴别能力。

根据对近年来全国各地中考试题的分析来看,这种题型所涉及到的考点主要有以下几方面:1.定冠词及不定冠词的基本用法;2.名词单复数和名词所有格;3.基数词、序数词与分数的用法及表达法;4.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及不定代词的用法;5.形容词和副词的比较级及两种词类的用法区别;6.介词的基本用法;7.连词的基本用法;8.动词的时态和语态,动词不定式及动名词,情态动词的基本用法;9.反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、宾语从句和特殊疑问句的基本句子结构;10. 一些习惯用语和固定搭配的记忆和使用;11.常见交际用语的应答。

这些内容是构成单项选择的基本知识点,在今后的中考试题中仍将有所体现。

学习英语的最终目的是为了交际,所以交际性试题在中考中有增加的趋势,这一点值得注意。

同时为了考查学生的能力,中考中也出现了部分智力题型,例如:-- Look at the numbers 2,5,11,13,47 and 95.What will be the next number?--A.191 B.127 C.158 D.276通过观察发现,这组数据的每个数都是前一个数的2倍加1,故正确答案为A。

二.目标复习建议【单项选择题试题分析】1.单项选择题结构由两部分组成:(1)题干可以是简单句、并列句或复合句;(2)选项通常由A、B、C、D四个选项组成,其中除—个正确选项外,另有三个干扰项。

2.解题方法如下:(1)扫描全题(题干与选项),从而判断题目的类型与考查目的。

(2)分析题干所提供的条件、情景和限定,结合各选项进行综合判断。

如:Boys,don’t touch the machine,or you may hurtA.myself B.yourselfC. yourselves D.themselves由选项中可以断定本题着重考查反身代词的用法,由题干可知Boys是复数,反身代词一定要用复数形式;由or you可断定答案应选C.yourselves,而不是myself和themselves.(3)层层筛选.步步紧逼。

单项选择主要考查基础知识,其中包括语法、惯用语、句型和习惯表达等。

在选择正确答案时,一定要从考查的着重点去考虑。

如:Could you show us a bike?A.how to mend B.what to buyC.where to go D.how many to buy由选项可断定本题着重考查疑问词+to的特殊表达形式,由题干的意思可以确定what,where在本句都不适用,筛去B、C项。

再看how many to buy意思也不适用于本题,剩下A.how to mend意思与本题相符,所以正确答案应为A。

单项选择题包括内容极广,语法方面包括名词、代词、冠词、形容词与副词(主要是比较级)、数词、动词(主要是时态、语态、动词短语、特殊搭配和习惯表达、主谓一致、非谓语动词等)、介词(包括介词短语)、连词等;句型方面也很多,包括疑问句、否定句、感叹句、反意疑问句及课本中出现的各种句型,如:so that,so...that,too...to,so..., such..., until..., not...until,how to..., what to...等,还有一些习惯表达。

总之,答此种题一定要充分利用基础知识来判断,选择最佳答案。

【复习建议】单项选择是全国各地中考的主要题型,也是学生容易失分的题型。

特别是在代词、形容词、副词和动词这四类词的考查上,考生往往把握不准。

近年来,中考试题中交际性试题和双重知识点试题的增多,也加大了学生答题的难度。

要想做好此类试题,一要具备扎实的英语基础知识;二要紧扣语言环境,抓住关键词语;三要掌握一些做单项选择的思路、方法、原则和技巧。

具体应注意以下几点:1. 复习时要掌握初中阶段所学的主要时态和语态的用法、结构及与之连用的时间状语;对几种复合句、动词不定式、形容词和副词的比较等级以及它们的用法都要进行归纳、梳理,做到概念清晰、层次分明。

还要注意固定搭配、习惯用语之间的辨析等。

2.在答题时,要紧紧扣住语言环境,弄清楚词汇、短语在特定语境中的特定含义。

尤其是关键词的含义往往会因为它所处的语境而产生改变,答题时如果忽视了这一点,就很容易答错题。

如:He in London before he came to China.A.has lived B.1ives C.1ived D.will live此题学生很容易将A选做正确答案。

但是句中before一词不是“以前”之意,不能做现在完成时的时间状语,而是“在……之前”的意思,表示过去的一个时间。

故正确答案为C。

3.要避免“想当然”。

即使碰到似曾相识的题目,也不要立即确定答案,仍然要仔细审题,全盘考虑,细心分析,准确理解句中的词汇意义和语法意义,用排除法缩小选择范围,直到最终确定答案。

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