品质系统常见英文缩写简介
品质系统常见英文缩写简介
品质系统常见英文缩写简介1.QC : quality control 品质管制2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料品质管制3. OQC: output quality control 出货品质管制4. AQL: acceptable quality level 允收标准5.PQC: process quality control 制程品质管制也称IPQC : in process quality control .6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7. MI: minor defeat 次要缺点8.MA : major defeat 主要缺点9. CR: critical defeat 关键缺点10. SMT: surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术16. BOM: bill of material 材料清单11. SMD: surface mounting device 表面粘贴设备SMC: surface mounting component 表面粘贴元件12. ECN: engineering change notice 工程变更通知13. DCN: design change notice 设计变更通知14. PCB: printed circuit board 印刷电路板15. PCBA: printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板17. BIOS: basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E: 美国陆军标准, 也称单次抽样计划.19. ISO: international standard organization 国际标准化组织22 . Icicles : 锡尖20. DRAM: 内存条21. Polarity : 电性23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit: 短路25. Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 错件27. Excess component: 多件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少29. Excessive solder: 锡多30. Solder residue: 锡渣31. Solder ball: 锡球32. Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 侧立34. Component damage: 零件破损35. Gold finger : 金手指36. SOP: standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38. The good and not good segregation: 良品和不良品区分39. OBW: on board writer 熸录BIOS40. Simple random sampling: 简单随机抽样41. Histogram: 直方图42. Standard deviation : 标准差43. CIP: Continuous improvement program 44. SPC: Statistical process control 45. Sub-contractors: 分包商46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample: 抽样计划48. Loader: 治具49. QTS: Quality tracking system 品质追查系统50. Debug: 调试51. Spare parts :备用品52 . Inventory report for : 库存表53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N: serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad: 波纹垫57. Takeout tray : 内包装盒58 . Outer box : 外包装箱59 . Vericode : 检验码60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62. Conductive bag: 保护袋63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护64 . Base unit : 基体65. Fixture: 制具66. Probe: 探针67. Host probe : 主探针68 . Golden card : 样本卡69. Diagnostics program: 诊断程序70. Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 静电手套72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环73 . Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门75. Lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反82.mixed parts机种混装83. Poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导非擦除状态91. Internal notification:内部联络单92. QP: Quality policy品质政策93.QT: Quality target 品质目标94. Trend:推移图95.Pareto:柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal: 震荡器109. Fuse:保险丝110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD: Customer Service Department客户服务部115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程119. MIS :Management Information System资讯部120. MM: Material Management资材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案协调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy:镁合金128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又称电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales采购, 生产, 后勤管理及市场行销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integrations 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训132.Access Time: 光碟搜寻时间133. B2CEC: Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数位式行动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网路首页139.Video Clip: 影像档140.HTML: 超文标记语言141.Domainname: 网域名称142.IP: 网络网域通讯协定地址143.Notebook:笔记型电脑144.VR:Virtual Reality虚拟实境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软体协定146. LAN: Local area network区域网路WWW: World Wide Web世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 电脑, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item:实体152.Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action:纠正措施155. Preventive action: 预防措施156.PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program:应用程序159.Utilities:实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:软驱163.Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:内存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter:绘图170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体171.Oscillator:振荡器172.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array显示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工业标准结构178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备181.Faxmodem:调制解调器181.NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡182.SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module单排座存储器模块(内存条)185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片189.Actuator:调节器190.Spindle:轴心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代码193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194. Carriage return: 回车195.Linefeed: 换行196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 视频模拟198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头200.Female connector:连接插座。
品质相关英文缩写
CEM Contract Manufacture service 合约委托代工IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 国际互联网应用中心PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group 个人计算机外设事业群（FOXTEQ）SABG system assembly business group 系统组装事业群Engineer standard 工标Document center (database center)资料中心Design Center 设计中心Painting 烤漆(厂) Assembly组装(厂)Stamping 冲压(厂)Education and Training教育训练proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技术交流研习会Technology and Development Committee 技术发展委员会BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心Computer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core value（核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步Time to market 及时切入生产Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system品质管制系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPI capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 数据控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)T Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器CAD Computer Aided Design 计算器辅助设计CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算器辅助生产PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管CIP Continuous improvement process 持续改善过程B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packaging 包装程序三:专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线pin header 排针TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher粉碎机plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift*车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕。
品质术语英文缩写.
品质术语1.ACC:Accept (允收2.REJ: Reject (拒收3.SPEC: Specification(规格4.ZD: Zero Defect (零缺点5.CRI: Critical Defect (严重缺点6.MAJ:Major Defect (主要缺点7.MIN: Minor Defect (次要缺点8.AQL: Acceptable Quality Level (允许品质水准9.SA: Self Accurance (自主检查10.FAI:Firsh Article Inspection (初件检验11.IPQC:In-Process Quality Control(制程品质管制12.FQC:Final Quality Control(最终品质管制13.IQC:Incoming Quality Control(进料品质管制14.IPQA:In-Process Quality Audit (制程查核15.OBA:Out Box Audit(开箱查核16.OQC:Out Quality Control(出货品质管制17.PPM: Parts Per Million (百万分之几18.TQC: Total Quality Control(全面品质管制19.TQM:Total Quality Management(全面品质管理20.QIT:Quality Improvement Team(品质改善小组21.CAR:Correction Action Report(改善行动报告22.TIP:Tip Innovation Plan(提案改善计划23.QCC:Quality Control Circle(品管图24.Plan(计划 DO(执行 Check(检讨 Action(改善 (戴明循环25.5MIE:Man(人 Machine(机器Material(材料 Method(方法Measurement(测量 Environment(环境26.5WIH:When(何时 Where(何地Who(何人 Whet(何事Why(为何 How(如何27.AWG:American Wire Gauge(美国线规28.CSA:Canadian Standant Association(加拿大标准协会29.UL:Underwriters Laboratories Inc(美国保险协会实验室30.ENG:Engineering Change Notice(工程变更通知书31.FMEA:Failure Mode &Effect Analysis(失效模式分析。
品质术语缩写
AQL
Acceptable Quality Level
允收品质水准
ACC
Accept
允收
REE
Reject
拒收
SPEC
Specification
规格
SCAR
Supplier Corrective Action Report
供货商矫正措施报告
RMA
Returned Material Approval
全面生产管理
TQC
Total Quality Control
全面质量管理
TQM
Total Quality Management
全面质量管理
WIP
Work In Process
在制品
FQC
Finish or Final Quality Control
成品质量管理
SOP
Standard Operation Process
4M
Man/ Machine / Material / Method
人、机、料、法
EICC
Electronic Industry Code of Conduct
电子工业行为准则
PO
Purchase Order
订单
FCST
Forecast
预估(一般为订单)
品质术语(缩写)解释
品质朮语缩写：
缩写名称
英文
中文
IQC
Incoming Quality Control
进货品质管控
QMP
Quality Management Plan
质量管理计划
SQE
Supplier Quality Engineer
常用品质英语简称
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DFQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收RE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采oEyuOjLFPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径其它品质术语类RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可通用之件类Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制Ow QDC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)OCTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格GC=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认tASSY Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, MessageMan, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率品质术语解释1．实体可以单独描述和考虑的事物。
品 质 系 统 常 见 英 文 简 介
品质系统常见英文简介QC : quality control 质量管理 IQC : incoming quality control进料质量管理OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证MA : major defeat 主要缺点MI : minor defeat 次要缺点CR :critical defeat 关键缺点SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术SMD : surface mounting device SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知PCB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板PCBA : printed circuit board assembly 装配印刷电路板BOM : bill of material 材料清单BIOS : basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织DRAM: 内存条 Polarity : 电性 Icicles : 锡尖 Non-wetting : 空焊Short circuit : 短路Missing component : 缺件 Wrong component : 错件Excess component : 多件Insufficient solder : 锡少 Excessive solder : 锡多Solder residue : 锡渣Solder ball : 锡球Tombstone : 墓碑Sideward : 侧立 Component damage : 零件破损Gold finger : 金手指SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品区分OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样Histogram : 直方图Standard deviation : 标准差Sub-contractors : 分包商 Sampling sample :抽样计划Loader : 治具QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统Debug : 调试Spare parts :备用品Inventory report for : 库存表Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算Calibration : 校验S/N :serial number 序号 Corrugated pad : 波纹垫Takeout tray : 内包装盒Outerbox : 外包装箱 Vericode : 检验码Sum of square : 平方和Range : 全距Conductive bag : 保护袋Preventive maintenance :预防性维护Base unit : 基体Fixture : 制具 Probe : 探针 Host probe : 主探针 Golden card : 样本卡Diagnostics program : 诊断程序Frame : 屏面Lint-free gloves : 静电手套Wrist wrap : 静电手环Target value : 目标值 Related department : 相关部门lifted solder 浮焊plug hole孔塞 Wrong direction 极性反component damage or broken 零件破损 Unmeleted solder熔锡不良flux residue松香未拭 wrong label or upside down label贴反 .mixed parts 机种混装poor solder mask绿漆不良oxidize 零件氧化stand off height 浮高IC reverse IC反向supervisor课长 Forman组长WI=work instruction作业指导 B.P.V:非擦除状态Internal notification:内部联络单QP :Quality policy质量政策QT: Quality target 质量目标Trend:推移图Pareto:柏拉图UCL: Upper control limit管制上限 LCL:Lower control limit管制下限CL: Center line中心线R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率PPM: Parts per million 不良率DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率Resistor: 电阻Capacitor:电容Resistor array : 排阻apacitor array: 排容 DIODE: 二极管SOT: 三极管Crystal:震荡器 Fuse:保险丝.Bead: 电感 Connector:联结器ADM: Administration Department行政单位CE: Component Engineering零件工程 CSD :Customer Service Department客户服务部ID: Industrial Design工业设计 IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程MIS :Management Information System信息部 MM: Material Management资材PCC: Project Coordination/Control项目协调控制PD: Production Department生产部PE: Product Engineering产品工程PM: Product Manager产品经理PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调Magnesium Alloy:镁合金 Metal Shearing:裁剪CEM:Contract ElectronicsManufacturing 又称电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing ServicesERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement , production ,Logistics and sales采购,生产,后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Intergration 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理OJT: On job training 在职培训Access Time: 光盘搜寻时间B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务CCL:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供者GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式行动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统Home Page: 网络首页Video Clip:影像文件HTML:超文标记语言Domainname: 网域名称 IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址Notebook:笔记型计算机VR:Virtual Reality虚拟实境 WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软件协议LAN : Local area network局域网络WWW: World Wide Web世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网络3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 计算机, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合Information Supplier Highway:信息高速公路 UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统Processed material: 流程性材料Entity/Item:实体 Quality loop:质量环Quality losses: 质量损失Corrective action:纠正措施Preventive action:预防措施PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理 Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路Application program:应用程序 Utilities:实用程序Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器Silicon chip:硅片Diskette drive:软驱 Display screen/Monitor:显示器Foreground:前面Montherboard:母板Mermory board:内存板Slot:插槽Plotter:绘图Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体Oscillator:振荡器Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机Joystick port:控制端口VGA: Video Graphics Array显示卡Resolution:分辨率Register:寄存器ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工业标准结构 .EISA:Extended Industry Architecture Adapter: 适配器Peripheral:外部设备Faxmodem:调制解调器NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡SCSI:Small computer system interface VESA:Video Electronic Standards AssociationSIMM:Single in-line memory module单排座存储器模块(内存条) Casing:外箱Aluminum:铝质Ceramic: 陶瓷的Platter:圆盘片 Actuator:调节器Spindle:轴心Actuation arm: 存取臂 Default code: 缺省代码Auxiliary port:辅助端口Carriage return : 回车 Linefeed:换行ASCII:American Standard Code for Information InterchangeVideo analog: 视频模拟TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路Three-prong plug:三芯电插头Female connector:连接插座Floppy disk:软盘Output level:输出电平 Vertical/Horizontal synchronization:场/行同步H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位Compatible:兼容机 Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡Buffer:缓冲CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理WIP: Work in process半成品Waiver:特别采用CXO系列—CEO: Chief Executive Office首NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQ Automated Quotation system VC:Venture Capital 风险投资PDA:Personal Date Assistant个人数字助理PLA: Personal Information Assistant 个人信息助理PPAP:Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序FMEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析.MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析QAS:Quality System Assessment 质量系统评鉴Cusum: 累计总合图Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备移动率Benchmarking:竞争标竿 Analysis of motion/Ergonomics动作分析/人体工程学Roka Yoke 防错法 MCR: machine capability ratio 机器利用率.Mistake Proofing 防呆法Taguchi methods田口式方法Vertical integration垂直整合Surveillance定期追踪审查EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Supply-chain Cause&Effects charts特性要因图Scattle: 散布图Fool-Proof System防呆系统VE:Value Engineering 价值工程 QFP:Quality Function Development 质量机能展开Arrow Chart 箭头图法 Affiliate Chart亲和图法PDPC:Process Decision Program Chart System Chart系统图法Relation Chart 关边图法 Matrix Chart矩阵图法Matrix Data Analysis矩阵数据分析法Brain-storm 脑风暴法JIT: Just In Time:及时性生产模拟Deming Prize: 戴明奖Prototype技术试作BPM:Business Process Management .业务流程管理MBO:目标管理 MBP:方针管理 FTA:故障树分析QSCV: 服务质量IPPB:Information 情况Planning策划Programming规划 Budget预算EQ:Emotion Quotient:情商 IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商Implied Needs:隐Specified Requirement:规定要求Probation:观察期Incoming Product released for urgent production 紧急放行Advanced quality planning 先进的质量策划AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均检出质量界限Approved Supplier List 经核准认可的供货商名单Attribute date 特征Benchmarking 基准点Calibration 校准Capable process工序能力Capability Index 工序能力指数Capability ratio 工序能力率CHANGE CYCLE TIME修改的时间周期Continuous improvement 持续改进Control plans 控制策划 Cost ofquality 质量成本Cycle time reduction 减少周期时间Design of experiments 实验设计Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境,健康.安全ESS: Environmental Stress Screening环境应力筛选FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis失误模式效应分析First Article approval产品的首次论证First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率First sample inspection 第一次样品检验FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析Gauge control 测量仪器控制GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility 测量仪器重复性和再现性HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高加速寿命试验 HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速应力试验IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE 工业平均数JIT (just in time) manufacturing (实时)制程Key characteristic 关健特征 Key component 关健构件Life Testing寿命试验Lot traceability 批量可追溯性Material review board 原材料审查部门MCR: machine capability ratio 机械能力率NONCONFORMANCE 不符合OUT-OF-CONTROLPROCESS 失控工序Pilot Application 试产(试用) PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一Preventive vs detection 预防与探测Preventive maintenance 预防维护Process capability index 工序能力指数Process control 工序控制Process improvement 工序改进 Process simplification 过程简化Quality Clinic Process Chart (QCPC) 质量诊断过程图Quality information system 质量资料体系Quality manual 质量手册Quality plan 质量计划Quality planning 质量策划Quality policy 质量方针Quality system 质量体系Reliability 可靠性RUN Chart 趋势表 Skill Matrix技能表Statistical quality control (SQC) 统计质量控制Teamwork 团队工作Total quality management 全面质量管理Variable data 变量数据Variation 影响变量Value Analysis 价值分析 Visual Factory 形象化工厂Survey Instructions 调查指引Profile概况Improvement Plan改进计划Evaluation 评估Implementation 实施Compliance 符合Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告Site Audit 现场审核Typical agenda 典型的议事日程Internal and external failure costs 内部和外部的失误成本Failure rate percentage 失误百分率Productivity (output / input) 生产率(产出/投入) Customer complaints客户投诉Customer satisfaction indices客户满意度指数Root cause analysis of failures失误根原分析Nominal:名目的Enumeration:列举Screening stage:筛选阶段Screening materials:屏蔽材料Nonparametric comparative experimental:非参数实验Pitfall:缺陷Fractional factorial experiments:部份随机实验Management by communication:沟通管理技术Management by objective:目标管理技术 Management by result:绩效管理技术Human relationship skill:人际技术Conceptial skill:理念性技术Safety stock:安全库存lead time:订购前置时间EOQ: Economic order Quantity 经济订购量Run at rate:节拍生产Early production containment : 早期生产管制程序Accreditation Body:认可机构Active part在用零件Aftermarket part售后零件Analysis of Motion/Ergonomics:运动/人机工程学分析Finite Element analysis:有限元分析Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing:几何尺寸与公差Match check匹配检查Last off part comparison:末件比较Simulation Techniques:仿真技术Solid Modeling:实体造型Layout Inspection:全尺寸检验Service Parts:维修零件Remote location:外部场所Overall Equipment effectiveness:设备总效率PPAP: production part approval process生产件批准程序Bulk material:散装材料Perishable Tools:易损工装Growth Projections:企业营运成长企划Projected Sales figures:营销企划蓝图Human resource development:人力资源开发Feasibility Reviews:可行性审查Pre-launch:量产前Unscheduled machine downtime:非计划排定的停机时间Excessive cycle time:作业周期时间过多Non value-added use of floor space:工厂内的无附加价值事项New Target values to Optimized customer process:将顾客作业程序管理到最好的新目标值Misshipments:耽误出货Incomplete orders:交货不足Inventory turns over time:存货周转时间Stock rotation :存货周转Inventory levels:最低库存量Order-drive:订单导向Interim action:临时措施Permanent action:永久措施Integrators:组合体Accuracy 准确度Active 主动Action 评价.处理Activity 活动Addition rule加法运算规则Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 评价变差Approved 承认ASQC 美国质量学会Attribute 计数值Audit 审核Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复Average 平均数balance 平衡Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Body 机构Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划Cable 电缆Capability 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Center line 中心线check 检查Check Sheets 检查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 离合器弹簧Coining 压印加工Common cause 共同原因Complaint 投诉Compound factor 调合因素Concept 新概念Condenser 聚光镜Conformity 合格Connection 关联Consumer’s risk 消费者之风险Control 控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart 管制图Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法Cost down 降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Creep 渐变Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Cushion 缓冲Customer 顾客 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策.判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Detection 难检度Device 装置Digital 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Else 否则Engineering recbnology 工程技术Entropy 函数Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异Event 事件External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理Fatique 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Full-steer 完全转向function 职能Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒Health meter 体重计Heat press 冲压粘着Histogram 直方图Hi-tech 高科技hypergeometric 超几何分配hysteresis 磁滞现象Improvement 改善Inductance 电感Information 信息Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织Law of large number 大数法则Link 连接LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量测Median 中位数Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 单位Momentum 原动力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析Multiplication rule 乘法运算规则NIST 美国:标准技术院Normal 常态分布Occurrence 发生率On.off system 开,关系统Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter 参数Parto 柏拉图Parts 零件Parts per million 不良率Passive 消极的,被动的Plan 计划Pulse 脉冲Policy 方针Population 群体Power 力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务Precision 精密度preemptive 先占式多任务Pressure 压缩Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析图Process control and process capability 制程管制与制程能力Producer’s risk 生产者之风险Product 产品Production 生产Program方案Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Robustness 稳健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Screw 螺旋Severity 严重度Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Slip 滑动Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Special cause 特殊原因Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 统计表supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系统,体系Statistical tables 系统抽样Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技术委员会Test piece 测试片Theory 原理Time stamp 时间戳印Time-lag 延迟Title 标题Torque 转矩 Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯能力Training 培训Transaction processing and logging 交易处理Trouble 困扰Up and down 上和下UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Variance 变异和Vector 向量Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求。
品质常见英文缩写解释
拒收 退料承认书
试生产和生产良率报告
老化实验 供应商发展工程师
制程检验规格 业务经理
标准作业程序 统计过程控制
供应商品质工程师
优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 技术经理
全面品质管理
特采
操作指引 过程通过率
零缺陷 柏拉图 层别法 查检表 管制图 散布图 特性要因图 直方图
根据产品的流程制定的评估和预防各工序的风险度, 对风险度较高(Moto 规定60)制程的提出改善方法. 可以分为DFMEA和PFMEA,即设计FMEA和生产 FME.
1,客户要求供应商提交的一种纠正和预防措施报告 格式,需要在客户网上填写, 2,一般客户开具的纠正和预防措施报告也简称为 CAR
涉及工程和制程变更
制程/工程变更申请
产品工程师
潜在失效模式和效果分析
项目经理 物料计划 生产件批准程序 百万分之一 品质保证
品管圈 品质异常通知 品质工程师 以品质为中心的供应商 品质改善小组
序号 英文缩写
英文全称
中文
Description/描述和意义
其他英文缩写
5M1E: 5W1H 8D AC./RE. AOD APQP AQL BOM COC. CP/Cpk data CR CRCPP CRP CRR CS
CS1
CS2
CTQ DCC DOE DPU
e-PAF
FAI data FIFO PFD FQC
Potential Failure Mothed and Effect Analysis
Project Manager Plan Material Production Part Approval Process Percent Per Million Quality Audit Quality Control Circle Quality Deviation Notice Quality Engineer Quality Focus Supplier Quality Improvement Team Quality Manager Quality system Quality Control Chart Reject Returned Material Approval
品质术语英文缩写.
品质术语1.ACC:Accept (允收2.REJ: Reject (拒收3.SPEC: Specification(规格4.ZD: Zero Defect (零缺点5.CRI: Critical Defect (严重缺点6.MAJ:Major Defect (主要缺点7.MIN: Minor Defect (次要缺点8.AQL: Acceptable Quality Level (允许品质水准9.SA: Self Accurance (自主检查10.FAI:Firsh Article Inspection (初件检验11.IPQC:In-Process Quality Control(制程品质管制12.FQC:Final Quality Control(最终品质管制13.IQC:Incoming Quality Control(进料品质管制14.IPQA:In-Process Quality Audit (制程查核15.OBA:Out Box Audit(开箱查核16.OQC:Out Quality Control(出货品质管制17.PPM: Parts Per Million (百万分之几18.TQC: Total Quality Control(全面品质管制19.TQM:Total Quality Management(全面品质管理20.QIT:Quality Improvement Team(品质改善小组21.CAR:Correction Action Report(改善行动报告22.TIP:Tip Innovation Plan(提案改善计划23.QCC:Quality Control Circle(品管图24.Plan(计划 DO(执行 Check(检讨 Action(改善 (戴明循环25.5MIE:Man(人 Machine(机器Material(材料 Method(方法Measurement(测量 Environment(环境26.5WIH:When(何时 Where(何地Who(何人 Whet(何事Why(为何 How(如何27.AWG:American Wire Gauge(美国线规28.CSA:Canadian Standant Association(加拿大标准协会29.UL:Underwriters Laboratories Inc(美国保险协会实验室30.ENG:Engineering Change Notice(工程变更通知书31.FMEA:Failure Mode &Effect Analysis(失效模式分析。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
品质系统常见英文缩写简介2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料品质管制4. AQL: acceptable quality level 允收标准6. CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证 8. MA : major defeat 主要缺点10. SMT: surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术11. SMD: surface mounting device 表面粘贴设备12. ECN: engineering change notice 工程变更通知14. PCB: printed circuit board 印刷电路板7. MI: minor defeat 次要缺点9. CR: critical defeat 关键缺点16. BOM: bill of material 材料清单SMC: surface mounting component 表面粘贴元件13. DCN: design change notice 设计变更通知15. PCBA: printed circuit board assembly 装配印刷电路板17. BIOS: basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统38. The good and not good segregation:良品和不良品区分 39. OBW: on board writer 熸录 BIOS91. Internal notification:内部联络单114. CSD: Customer Service Department 客户服务部1. QC :quality control 品质管制 3. OQC: output quality control 出货品质管制 5.PQC: process quality control 制程品质管制也称 19. ISO: international standard organization 国际标准化组织 22 . Icicles :锡尖 21. Polarity :电性 23 . Non-wetting :空焊 24. Short circuit:短路 26 .Wrong component : 错件 27. Excess component:多件29. Excessive solder:锡多 30. Solder residue:锡渣 31. Solder ball:锡球 33 .Sideward :侧立 34. Component damage:零件破损20. DRAM:内存条25. Missing component : 缺件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少 32. Tombstone :墓碑35. Gold finger :金手指37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程40. Simple random sampling:简单随机抽样 43. CIP: Continuous improvement program 46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 49. QTS: Quality tracking system 品质追查系统 41. Histogram:直方图 44. SPC: Statistical process control 47. Sampling sample:抽样计划 42. Standard deviation :标准差45. Sub-contractors:分包商48. Loader:治具50. Debug:调试 51. Spare parts 备用品52 . Inventory report for : 库存表 53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算 54. Calibration :校验55. S/N: serial number 序号 56. Corrugated pad:波纹垫 59 . Vericode :检验码 60 . Sum of square :平方和 63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护 66. Probe:探针 67. Host probe :主探针 70. Frame :屏面 71 . Lint-free gloves :静电手套 74. Related department :相关部门 77. Wrong direction 极性反 57. Takeout tray : 内包装盒 58 .Outer box :外包装箱61 . .Range :全距62. Conductive bag:保护袋64 .Base unit :基体 65. F ixture:制具68 .Golden card : 样本卡 69 .Diagnostics program: 诊断程序72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环 73 . T arget value :目标值75. Lifted solder 浮焊 76.plug hole 孔塞ponent damage or broken 零件破损79.Unmeleted solder 熔锡不良 80.flux residue 松香未拭 82.mixed parts 机种混装 83. Poor solder mask 绿漆不良 84. oxidize 零件氧化 85.stand off height 浮高86. IC reverse IC 反向 87.supervisor 课长 88. Forman 组长 89. Wl=work instruction 作业指导 非擦 除状态 92. QP: Quality policy 品质政策 93.QT: Quality target 品质目标 94. Trend:推移图 95.Pareto:柏拉图96. UCL: Upper cont ⑹ I imit 管制上限 Rolled throughout yield 直通率 101. DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良97. L CL:Lower control limit 管制下限 100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率102. Resistor:电阻 98. CL: Center line 中心线 103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array :排阻 105. Capacitor array:排容 106. DIODE:二极管 107.SOT:三极管108. Crystal:震荡器 109. Fuse:保险丝 110.Bead:电感 111.Connector:联结器112. ADM: Administration Department 行政单位 113. CE: Component Engineering 零件工程115. ID: Industrial Design 工业设计 IPQC : in process quality control . 18. MIL-STD-105E:美国陆军标准，也称单次抽样计划36. SOP: standard operation process 标准操作流程 81.wrong label or upside down label 贴反118. ME: Mechanical Engineering 机构工程119. MIS :Management Information System 资讯部120. MM: Material Management 资材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control 专案协调控制122. PD: Production Department 生产部123. PE: Product Engineering 产品工程124. PM: Product Manager 产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control 生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control 产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy: 镁合金128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又称电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales 采购, 生产, 后勤管理及市场行销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integrations 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训132.Access Time: 光碟搜寻时间133. B2CEC: Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider 网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider 网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数位式行动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网路首页139.Video Clip: 影像档140.HTML: 超文标记语言141.Domainname: 网域名称142.IP:网络网域通讯协定地址143.Notebook:笔记型电脑144.VR:Virtual Reality 虚拟实境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软体协定146. LAN: Local area network 区域网路WWW: World Wide Web 世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 电脑, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway: 信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system 不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item: 实体152.Quality loop: 质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action: 纠正措施155. Preventive action: 预防措施156.PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action 计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC): 集成电路158.Application program: 应用程序159.Utilities: 实用程序16O.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器161.Silicon chip: 硅片162Diskette drive: 软驱163.Display screen/Monitor: 显示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:内存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter: 绘图17O.MPC:Multimedia personal computer 多媒体171.Oscillator: 振荡器172.Automatic teller terminal: 自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port: 控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array 显示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture: 工业标准结构178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter:适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备181.Faxmodem:调制解调器181.NIC:Network interface card 网络接口卡182.SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块（内存条）185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic:陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片189.Actuator:调节器19O.Spindle:轴心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代码193.Auxiliary port: 辅助端口194. Carriage return: 回车195.Linefeed: 换行196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 视频模拟198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199.Three-prong plug: 三芯电插头200.Female connector:连接插座。