新概念英语第二册 第71、72课词组
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson71-72课件
本杰明爵士(Benjamin Hall)，故名“大本”。
One can’t put back the clock. 时钟不能倒转。
On the great clock of time there is but one word, “Now.” 在伟大的时钟上，只有一个词，就是“现在”
erection n. 建立
The erection of the hospital is a big mistake.
accurate adj. 准确的
accurately adv. 准确地，精确地 accurate time 准确的时间
observatory n. 天文台
• observe vt. • to see or notice sb/sth • 看到,注意到，观察到 • 警察注意到一个男人走进了银行 • The police observed a man enter the
• Big Ben 和the famous clock 同位语 • which can be heard 定语从句 • can be heard 情态动词的被动语态
• all over the world
• on the B.B.C (British Broadcasting Corporation)
• when 引导的时间状语从句。
• visit sw. visit Shanghai
• one of +名词复数 （前面可以用序数词，最高级 等修饰） one of the most famous singer
• you will see 是定语从句 ，作things 的定语。省 略了that，只能用that.
新概念英语第二册笔记第72课
Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟【Text】The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.【课文翻译】杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。
新概念英语第二册71-72笔记-课堂讲解要点分析解析
3.Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. (1)build… for… 为...而建造/创办 e.g. 他为他的狗建造了狗屋。 He built a doghouse for his dog. (2)build up 树立，建立 build up one’s fortune 建立自己的财富 (3)build…on/upon… 奠定…的基础… e.g. 我们的友谊是建立在信任的基础上。 Our friendship is built on trust.
2.He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. set up a new world record 创造一项新的世界记录 相当于 _______ make a record 打破记录 break a record
racing
自行车竞赛
n. 竞赛;赛马;赛车;赛艇
cycle racing dragon-boat racing a racing car
同某人赛跑 与...竞赛/赛跑
龙舟竞赛
赛车
race
n. 速度竞赛，赛跑
run a race with sb. race against/with ...
a race against time 和时间赛跑
4.It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. 30 feet in length 30英尺长 in length = long 30 feet long 还有相同用法的词有： high wide deep ... 30 feet high 30英尺高 30 feet in height 30 feet wide 30英尺宽 30 feet in width 30 feet deep 30英尺深 30 feet in depth
新概念英语第二册第71课笔记
新概念英语第二册第七十一课笔记（3）语法：虚拟语气：一．语气的定义和种类1 语气(mood)语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。
2 语气的种类a. 陈述语气：表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。
如：There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两个方面。
Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗？How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊！b. 祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。
如：Never be late again! 再也不要迟到了Don’t forget to turn off the light. 别忘了关灯c. 虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。
如：If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。
I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。
May you succeed!祝您成功！二．虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法。
条件从句有两类，一是真实条件句，另一是虚拟条件句。
如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。
if有表示“如果”的意思如：If time permits, we’ll go fishing together.如果时间允许，我们就一起去钓鱼。
如果假设的情况是不存在的或不大可能发生的，则是虚拟条件句。
虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句及与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。
新概念英语第二册笔记-第71课
Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟【Text】When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!【课文翻译】当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。
新概念英语第2册Lesson70~72课文详注
新概念英语第2册Lesson70~72课文详注新概念英语第2册Lesson70课文详注1.…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识到危险。
While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。
I was unaware that you were coming.我不知道你要来。
2.it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。
catch sight of是个固定短语，意为“看见”、“发现”：As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.当我从商店里出来时，我在人群中看到了丹。
3.sensitive to criticism,对挑衅/批评敏感。
sensitive表示“敏感的”、“神经过敏的”、“易生气的”或“介意的”等，通常与to+名词连用，也可作定语：Mary is sensitive to smells.玛丽对气味很敏感。
Mary has a sensitive ear.玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。
You’re too sensitive.你太敏感了(太容易生气了)。
4.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。
be/ feel sure of oneself 表示“有自信心”：She’s always so sure of herself.她总是这么自信。
5.The crowd broke into cheers…观众欢呼起来……break into 的含义之一是“突然发出/做出”、“突然……起来”，有控制不住的含义：On hearing the news, she broke into tears.听到消息后，她大哭起来。
新概念英语第二册笔记-第71课
Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟【Text】When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!【课文翻译】当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。
新概念英语第二册Lesson72详细讲解共27页文档
5、教导儿童服从真理、服从集体，养 成儿童 自觉的 纪律性 ，这是 儿童道 德教育 最重要 的部分 。—— 陈鹤琴
1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。—非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。——培根
新概念英语第二册Lesson72详细讲 解
1、纪律是管理关系的形式。——阿法 纳西耶 夫 2、改革如果不讲纪律，就难以成功。
3、道德行为训练，不是通过语言影响 ，而是 让儿童 练习良 好道德 行为， 克服懒 惰、轻 率、不 守纪律 、颓废 等不良 行为。 4、学校没有纪律便如磨房里没有水。 ——夸 美纽斯
新概念英语第二册Lesson70~72课文翻译及词汇(最新)
新概念英语第二册Lesson70课文翻译及词汇【课文】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
新概念第71-72课重点知识
Lesson71-72 He's awful!他坏透了！他讨厌死了！What's he like?他这个人怎么样？What does he look like?他长得怎么样？He telephoned me four times yesterday.他昨天电话了我四次。
注意英语世界表示次数once一次twice两次three times三次，He telephoned me three times the day before yesterday.他前天电话了我三次。
Answer the phone接电话I didn't answer the phone.我没有接电话。
What did your boss say to him?你的老板和他说了什么？She's typing letters. She can't speak to him now.她正在打信，现在她不能和你说话。
I arrived home.我到家了。
I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening.我昨天晚上六点到家了。
Please don't telephone my daughter again.请别再打电话给我女儿！课文扩充：What awful weather!多坏的天气！Awful的近义词是terrible，telephone box电话亭answer the phone接电话be on the phone正在打电话telephone sb to do打电话给某人做某事all the time一直、总是on time准时in time及时again and again一次又一次have a good time玩的开心、玩的愉快timetable时间表时刻表。
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新概念英语第二册第71、72课词组all over the world全世界(美国人有时用the world over) B．B．C．＝British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司
the Houses of Parliament英国议会两院
burn down烧毁
takes (its) name from取(其)名于
be responsible for负责办……
be of immense size体积很大
这种带of的句子，用作表语，有“很”之意
例：…is of great importance 很重要
…is of little significance．很不重要
be connected to与……相连结
go wrong出毛病
fail to不能
give (the correct) time报(准)时．
slow down使慢下来，减速
twice a day每日二次
习题部分词组
now that既然
went on strike罢工
work as充当
the washing洗的衣服
work on搞了，干了
capital punishment极刑
第72 课
sett up a record创记录
reached a speed of /reached speeds of 达到……之速度
have difficulty in 在……方面有难处
be disappointed to learn在得悉……感到很不满意(扫兴)
习题部分词组
dress up as扮成
specially特意
we came specially to learn how to raise rice seedlings．(育秧) stories specially written for children．
I came here specially to see you．
especially尤其，格外
WaShingron is beautiful，especially in late Autumn．
No profession，as a profession，is especially noble or ignoble．(作为一种职业来说，没有什么职业是格外的高贵或格外的低贱。
It has been especially cold this week．
(especially和particularly通用)
关于“创记录”的若干表达法
1) set up a world record创世界记录
2) set up a new record创新纪录
3) establish a new national record创全国新记录(create也可用)
4) record harvests创记录的大丰收
5) hit (reach) an all-time high (in) 在……方面创空前的高记录
6) (output，expenditure) is an all-time high创记录的高产量，消费，开支。