高中英语动词时态和语态讲解和专项练习题集

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2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语时态和语态专项习题

高中英语动词的时态和语态专题训练题【基础过关题】1.---You’re drinking too much .--- Only at home .No one ___ me but you .A.is seeingB. had seenC. sawD. sees2.---Look at the terrible situation I am in ! If only I ____ your advice .--- Don’t worry . Try again .A. followB. would followC. had followedD. have followed3.The telephone ____ three times in the last hour , and each time it ____ for my father.A.had rung ; wasB. has rung ; wasC. rang ; has beenD. has been ringing ; is4.---John took a photograph of you just now.--- Really ? What a pity ! I ____ .A.didn’t lookB. wasn’t lookingC. hadn’t lookedD. haven’t looked5. After the class , the students went out of the classroom one by one , but only Mary___.A.leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. was left6. The 2000 Olympic Games ____ in Sydney , a city of Australia.A.were taken placeB. was heldC. were heldD. had been held7.The teacher told his students that they ____ to be useful men to the country .A.were all expectedB. were all expectingC. all were expectedD. allexpected8.--- You’ve agreed to go , but why aren’t you getting ready ?--- But I ____ that you ___ me to start at once .A.don’t realize ; wantB. don’t realize ; wantedC. didn’t realize ; wantedD. haven’t realized ; want9.Will these flowers be watered _____?A.every few daysB. after hoursC. within a few hoursD. the other day10.Nobody knew when the fire ____ , but they knew it ____ the next morning .A.broke out , was put outB. was broken out ; was put outC. broke out ; put outD. was broken out ; went out11.I have no idea what ____ while I was asleep .A.has happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. had happened12.---Look !Somebody has broken a glass.--- Well , it ____ me . I ___ that .A.wasn’t ; didn’t doB. isn’t ; haven’t doneC. wasn’t ; hadn’t doneD. isn’t ;didn’t do13.The thief ____ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman .A.happened to noticeB. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticedD. happened to be noticed14.---Do you know anyone in Paris ?--- No , I’ll make friends once ____.A.I’m settledB. I have settledC. I’ll be settledD. I’m settling15.---Come on , Shella . I want to show you something .--- Oh, how nice of you . I ____ you ____ to bring me a gift.A.didn’t think ; were goingB. never think ; are goingC. never thought ; were goingD. hadn’t thought ; were going16.It will be a long time ___ Frank ____ back from abroad .A.before ; comes B .since ; has come C. when ; has come D. after ; came17.---I’ve heard Bob ____ from his journey to Africa .--- What about visiting him tonight ?A.had come backB. coming backC. come backD. is back18.Unfortunately when I arrived she ____ , so we only had time for a few words .A.just leftB. has just leftC. was just leavingD. had just left19.---How do you usually go to work ?--- If it is fine , I ___ on foot .A.will goB. goC. have goneD. won’t go20.He ___ and was made to repeat it .A. didn’t understandB. didn’t be understoodC. wasn’t understandD. wasn’t understood21.The pupils here ____ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.\A. kept busy doingB. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing22.---What were you doing when Tom came to see you ?--- I____ on my coat and ____ .a)have just put ; leaving B. was put ; was leftC. had just put ; was leavingD. was putting ; left23.---You haven’t said a word about my new coat , Brenda . Do you like it ?--- I’m sorry I ___ anything a bout it sooner . I certainly think it is pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say24.---I am sorry ,but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you .--- You ____ your temper but that’s OK.A.have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing25.---Is Tom still smoking ?--- No, by next Saturday he ___ for a while month without smoking a single cigarette.A.will goB. has goneC. will have goneD. has been going26.---What were you up to when your mother came in ?--- I ___ for a while and ____ some reading .A.was playing ; was going toB. played ; didC. had played ; was going toD. had played ; did27.---____ you ___ the editor at the airport ?--- No , he ___ away before my arrival .A.Have ; met ; has drivenB. Had ; met ; was drivenC. Did ; meet ; had been drivenD. Have ; met ; had driven28.---What’s the matter ?--- The shoes don’t fit properly .They ___ my feet.A.are hurtingB. will hurtC. have hurtD. are hurt29.--- ___ Betty this morning ?--- Not yet , but she is sure to be here before noon .A.Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see30.---Alice came back home the day before yesterday .---Really ? Where _____?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone【能力提高题】1.I can guess you were in a hurry .You ____ your sweater inside out .A.had wearB. wereC. were wearingD. are wearing2.I really don’t’ think Rosemary will be upset , but I will go and see her in case she ___ .A.isB. doesC. will beD. has been3.My money _. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand .A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out4.Until then , I ___ for him for five hours in his office.A.waitedB. was waitingC. have been waitingD. had been waiting5.The foreign friends you referred to ____ looking forward to ____ around our university .A.are ; being shownB. being ; being shownC. being ; showingD. are ; beshown6.The door ____ . Better send for a workman to repair it .A.isn’t openB. isn’t be openedC. hasn’t been openedD. won’t open7. I don’t mind ____ alone , but I want a good book ____ .A.leaving ;readingB. being left ; to readC. to be left ; to be readD. being left ; tobe read8.The shop assistant promised me that the material ____, and what she said ___ to be true .A.would be dried easily ; was provedB. will be dried easily ; was provedC. dried easily ; provedD. dried easy ; proved9.---Sorry , I ___ to post the letter for you .--- Never mind . ____ it myself after school.A.forget ; I’d rather postB. forgot ; I’m going to postC. forgot ; I’ll postD. forget ; I’d better post10.---What happened to the postman ?--- I don’t know . He ____ around here for a l ong time .A.hasn’t seenB. didn’t seeC. wasn’t seenD. hasn’t been seen\11.---Did you write to Mary last month ?--- No , but I’ll ___ her over Christmas Day .A.be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing \12.They said good-bye , little knowing that they ____ again.A.were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet13.---Don’t you know I make the decision here ?--- ____, not until you ____ me .A.Yes , have toldB. No , have toldC. Yes , tellD. No , are telling14.It won’t be long before such a thing ____ again .A.will happenB. happensC. is happenedD. happened15.The boy whom you lent the bike to ___ by a car.A.hitB. be hitC. having been hitD. was hit16.By the time the speaker entered the hall , all the listeners ____ .A.had seatedB. were seatedC. seatedD. were seating17.We can not use the bridge now , because it ___ .A.has been repairedB. is repairingC. is repairedD. is being repaired18.The room ___ cool in summer and warm in winter.A.is being feltB. is feltC. feelsD. has been felt19.In warm weather fruit and meat ____ long .A. don’t keepB. can not be keptC. are not keptD. are not keeping20.It’s the third time you ___ late for school this week .A.have beenB. had beenC. areD. were21. Once you ___ used to the weather here , you ____ this place.A.had got ; probably likedB. will get ; probably likeC. get ; probably likedD. get ; will probably like22.They ____ for long when a message came .A.had drunkB. drunkC. had not drunkD. were drinking23.Perhaps ____ several years ____ back from abroad .A.Tom is ; that he comesB. it is ; before Tom will comeC. he will be ; when Tom comesD. it will be ; before Tom comes24.---Well , here I am at last .--- Good ! I ___ worried ___ you couldn’t be back on time .A.got ; about thatB. was ; thatC. am ; whetherD. am ; why25.--- Have you posted my letter?--- Sorry , I ___ all about it .A.had forgottenB. will forgetC. forgotD. forget26.---Jim has been in hospital .---Oh, really ? I ___ . ____ visit her .A.didn’t know ; I’ll go andB. don’t know ; I have intended toC. don’t know ; I intended toD. haven’t known ; I was going to27.It was twelve o’clock ___ they finished the work .A . since B. at which C. that D. when28.---Where ___ the map ?--- I ___ it right here .A.did you put ; have putB. have you put ; putC. had you put ; was puttingD. were you putting ; have put29.---Where do you think ___ he ___ the computer ?--- Sorry . I have no idea.A.has ; broughtB. / ; boughtC. did ; buyD. had ; bought30.---Are you a visitor here ?--- That’s right . I ___ round the world and now my dream of coming to China ___ true .A.have traveled ; has comeB. was traveling; had been comeC. am traveling ; has comeD. have traveled ; has been come【高考冲刺题】1. I didn’t like Aunt Lucy , who _____ without warning and bringing us presents .A.always turns upB. has always turned upC. was turned upD. was alwaysturning up2.--- Did he notice you enter the room ?--- I don’t think so . He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut .A.listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened3. --- Would you like to visit the temple ?---- If I _______ a week off.A.will haveB. hadC. have hadD. would have4.---Look !How long _________ like this ?--- Three weeks ! It’s usual here that rain ________ without stopping these days at sea.A .has it rained ; pours B. has it been raining ; poursC. is it raining ; is pouringD. does it rain ; pours5. I ____ to help you but I was not able to spare any time .I ____ a paper last night and I’ll finish it tonight .A.wanted ;have been writingB. have wanted ; wroteC. had wanted ; wroteD. had wanted ; was writing6. The price ______ , but I doubt whether it will remain so .A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down7.In this experiment , they are woken up several times during the night , and asked to report what they _________ .A.had just been dreamingB. are just dreamingC. have just been dreamingD. hadjust dreamt8. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well .A.have told ; washesB. have been told ; washesC. was told ; washedD. havebeen told ; is washed9. The car ran down the hill , and the driver __, according to the newspaper , to have been killed.A.saidB. was sayingC. was saidD. had been said10.---Was that the first time _____ you ___ England’s coast .--- Yes . It was .A../ ; leftB. when ; have leftC. when ; had leftD. / had left11. I should have written to you earlier , but _____ rather busy recently .A.I’ve beenB. I’d beenC. I’m beingD. I were12. He will phone ____ he ______ his work .A.for the moment ; sets aboutB. the moment ; sets aboutC. the moment ; will set aboutD. for the moment ; will set about13.---Kate returned home yesterday .--- Really ? Where ____?A.has she beenB. had she goneC. has she goneD. had she been14.In such dry weather , the flowers will have to be watered if they ______.A.have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive15. The TV sets made by our factory sell best , but 10 years ago no one could have guessed the place in the markets that they _______ .A.were havingB. were to haveC. had hadD. had16.---Can you give me the right answer ?--- Sorry , I ______ . Would you repeat that question ?A.hadn’t listenedB. haven’t listenedC. don’t listenD. wasn’t listening17.I _____ violin lessons every two weeks , but I think I’ll make it eve ry week from next month.A.am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having18.---What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening ?--- I ______ my homework and was starting to take a bath.A.had just finishedB. was finishingC. have already finishedD. was going tofinish19.--- Your baby is too thin .--- It could gain weight , but it _____ much .A.doesn’t eatB. didn’t eatC. hadn’t beenD. couldn’t eat20.Please call again . Jim ______ a bath just now .A.has hadB. was havingC. is havingD. has21. ---Why did you come by taxi?--- My bike broke down last night and I ____ it repaired .A. didn’t haveB. don’t haveC. won’t haveD. haven’t had22. I don’t really work here . I _____until the new secretary arrives .A.just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out23.You _____ television . Why not do something more active?A.always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching24.--- Can you drive on the free way , Mr. Green ?--- You can when you ____ a bit more skilled .A.will getB. are gettingC. will have gotD. get25. I _____ at the station half an hour ago , but the train ___ yet.A.arrived ; hadn’t comeB. was arriving ; hadn’t comeC. arrived ; hasn’t comeD. had arrived ; didn’t come26.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge ? It will ___ fresh for several days .A.be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed27. The little girl _____ her heart out because she _____ her toy bear and believedshe wasn’t ever going to find it .A . had cried ; lost B. cried ; had lostC. has cried ; has lostD. cries ; has lost28. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child .A.is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame29.Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes .A.loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. Rainforests ____ and burned at such a great speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future .A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been out动词时态和语态（解析）【基础过关题】1．答案：D。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析In the context。

it XXX the time of the n accurately。

as the tense and voice in the language XXX。

When doing verb tense and voice fill-in-the-blank ns。

it is common to follow these steps: (1) pay n to the n provided in the n。

such as the context。

n。

and the speaker's ns。

(2) determine the tense according to the time adverb and some adverbs in the sentence。

(3) consider the voice。

(4) XXX。

it is XXX stative and dynamic verbs。

XXX.1.(2002 XXX) - You haven't said a word about my new coat。

Brenda。

Do you like it。

I'm sorry XXX think it looks pretty on you。

2.(2002 XXX) I wonder why XXX't written to us recently。

We should have heard from her by now。

3.(2003 Beijing Spring College Entrance Exam) - When will you come to see me。

Dad。

I will come to see you when you XXX。

4.(2003 Beijing Spring College Entrance Exam) - How long have you been employed at this job。

高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc

（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

下面分别介绍。

1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。

句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。

例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。

例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。

a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。

2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。

高中英语动词时态语态精讲及练习

高中英语动词时态语态精讲及练习一、时态（一）现在进行时用法注意点：1.状态性动词不用进行时态，包括（1）be和have,或者含有be 和have意义的动词，如：belong to, cont ain, depend on,等；（2）feel, sound, smell, taste等连系动词；（3）hear, see, find等表示结果的动词；（4）表示心理或情感状态的动词，如：believe, love, want, understan d, wish等；2.进行时态和副词always, forever等连用时，往往带有一定的感情色彩，如颂扬、批判、不满、埋怨等；eg. He is always criticizing us.（二）一样过去时与过去进行时的区别：1.过去进行时表示动作的未完成性、连续性，着眼于动作的过程；一样过去时表示动作的完成，即动作发生过，且已终止，着眼于结果；如：She was writing a report last night and I don’t know if she has fin ished it.(昨晚一直在写)She wrote a report last night.（表示昨晚写了，同时写好了）2.过去进行时与always, forever等词连用表示一定的感情色彩；He was always throwing things about. (表示不满或厌恶)（三）今后时的几种表达：还可用一样现在时、现在进行时表示今后发生的动作；（四）今后进行时与今后完成时：1.今后进行时表示今后某一时刻发生的动作，结构为：will / shall be doing2.今后完成时表示到今后某时刻某动作已发生，结构为：will / shall h ave done,时刻状语为：by+表今后时刻的词语；如：I’ll be climbing the mountain this time the day after tomorrow.By the time he graduates from the college, he will have learned thre e foreign languages.（五）现在完成时及过去完成时的用法注意点：1.瞬时性动词与连续性动词的正确使用：与how long, for, since等表示一段时刻的状语连用时须用连续性动词，如：die-be dead, marry-be ma rried, begin-be on, begin to know-know等；2.注意have been to与have gone to的区别；4.by+过去时刻状语用过去完成时；5.有些动词的过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或期望，这类动词为：think, plan, mean, intend, hope, expect, suppose等；I had intended to visit you yesterday, but the rain prevented me.（六）现在/过去完成进行时的用法：强调动作连续到说话时且还在进行；结构：have (has) / had been doing比较：They have repaired the road.(表示路已修好)They have been repairing the road. （表示路还在修）有时两者可替换：She has taught in this middle school for ten years.She has been teaching in this sch ool for ten years.注意：完成进行时不可与瞬时性动词连用，如：finish, go, marry等；（七）某些固定句型中时态是固定的：1.This / That / It is the first time +从句（用现在完成时）2.It’s / has been +一段时刻+since从句（用过去时）3.It will be +一段时刻+before从句（用一样现在时）/ It was +一段时刻+before从句（用过去时）4. It’s time+从句（用过去时或should do）5.would rather+从句（用一样过去时/过去完成时）It’s getting late. I’d rather you took a taxi there.The film was boring. I’d rather I hadn’t gone to see it.二、语态语态概述英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。

考点详细讲解版__高中英语动词时态语态讲解与练习题

表格式一般现在时态和语态1 .He _______________ (play) football very well.2. _________ Jenny ____________ (has) a good friend?3. Brian __________ (not live) in China.4. Li Mi ng with me ____________ (be) in Beiji ng.5. If it _________ (not rain ) tomorrow, we will go to the park.6. Our teacher said that the earth ____________ g o)aro und the sun yesterday.7. He ___________ (help ) the old man every week .8. The old man _________________ (help ) by him every week.9. The buildi ng _______________ (visit) by many people every year.一一般现在时(一)定义：主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等He usually goes to work at 7 o 'lock every morning. The earth goes aro und the sun.Guan gzhou is situated in the south of China.（二）标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever , every week （day, year, month …），once /twice a week, on Sun days,（三）谓语动词构成：1 be动词的一般现在时：am is are （"是"，在”）2当谓语动词是行为动词的时候：（1）当主语不是第三人称单数的时候，一般现在时用行为动词的原形（2）主语是he,she,it等第三人称单数（除去l,you 以外的任何一个单数的名词或者代词），动词要变形加s或es.（温馨提示：动词变形要符合两个条件：1,主语是三单，2,句子是肯定句）（四）.基本结构：1, 肯定句：主语+谓语（+其他的）He loves sports. Jane is an outgo ing girl.（主语He是三单，又是肯定句，所以谓语动词发生变形，加上了s）Tom and Tim both have medium height.He has a big mouth. We like the dog very much.2, 否定句：主语+don '或者doesn '+动词原形+其他（在be或者后面加上do does）Candy doesn ' do her housework every day. We don ' dance .He isn ' a worker.3, 一般疑问句：Do （Does）+主语+动词原形+其他？（把be或者do does提到主语的前面）Does she like En glish? Yes,she does. No,she does n '（五）一般现在时态用法（1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与这样的时间状语连用morni ng.（2）表示主语现在的特征、性格、能力等。

高中英语时态语态专题加练习-附答案

时态语态专题1.时态2.被动语态3.练习一、时态1时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。

常用的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。

用法：1．通常表示现阶段经常发生的动作、存在状态或经常的习惯性的动作。

常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。

Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _bothers_(bother) us. 2．表示永恒的真理以及客观事实。

The earth _goes_ (go) round the sun.3．表示按规定或计划要发生的动作。

The train _starts_ (start) at seven in the morning.4．在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。

常用的引导词：表时间的有when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day;表条件的有if, unless, provided, as long as.I’ll go with you, if you _are_ (be) free tomorrow.注意：在here, there开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

（二）一般过去时11．表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与表示过去的时间状语ago, yesterday , last week, in the old days ,when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用。

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汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的，而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。

英语中常考的或较常用的只有9 种，而且重点测试完成时态。

要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do,和时间状语这两个核心问题。

be, have)often,1、一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有always, from time to time等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。

He usually goes to work at 7 o'clock every morning.She has a brother who lives in New York.The earth goes around the sun.Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。

如：I learned that the earth goesaround the sun when I was in primary school.when, until, after, before,考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：条件：as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day;if, unless, provided.If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.＋宾语从句，考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

tmind when he finishes the experiment.'So long as he works hard, I don我不介意他什么时候做完试验。

只要他努力工作，, 从句用一般现在时。

考点四：在the more ? the more? (越??越??)句型中,若主句是一般将来时The harder you study, the better results you will get.2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。

与频率副词，如always ，等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。

，constantly continually ，againWe are having English class.The house is being built these days.The little boy is always making trouble.考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。

Look out when you are crossing thestreet.Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。

考点二：Marry is leaving on Friday.、现在完成时3表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。

现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语：考点一：for +时间段；since +时间点They have lived in Beijing for five years.They have lived in Beijing since 1995.考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,Has it stopped raining yet ?考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/年/月以来??”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。

in the past few years/months/weeks/days；over the past few years; during the last three months; for the等last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history考点四：表示“第几次做某事，＋that”后面跟现在”或在“It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词完成时。

This is my first time that I have visited China.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.That is the only book that he has written.4．一般过去时表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。

常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when,注意：used to + do to为不定式，后接动词原形。

，表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。

考点一：be/become/get used to + doing，表示习惯于He used to smoke a lot.He has got used to getting up early.考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。

He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise5. 过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。

The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.What were you doing at nine last night?6. 过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till )There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000. By the end of last termwe had finished the book. They finished earlier than we had expected.句型中，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。

hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than I 考点一：用于had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang.（注意主谓倒装）考点二：表示“第几次做某事”，主句用过去时，从句用过去完成时。

That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather. It was 3 years since we had parted。

用过去完成时，表示未实现的愿望、考点三：动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan打算和意图。

I had hoped that I could do the job.I had intended to see you but I was too busy.7. 一般将来时表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。

常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用，其表现形式多达5 种。

Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.考点一：一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中：We will begin our class as soonas the teacher comes.（主句用一般将来时，从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

）考点二：某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等，用现在进行时形式表示将来。

I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.考点三：“祈使句+ and/or +句子”，这种结构中and 后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。

Use your head andyou will find a way.am (is, are) going to + “考点四：”，表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事。

动词原形am (is, are) about to +“动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作。

“am (is, are) to +动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事。

They are to be married in this May.8、将来进行时表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划一定会发生的事情。

llbe doing my homework this time tomorrow.I'明天这会我正在写作业。

The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.、将来完成时9表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。

clock this evening, byby+ 将来的时间。

如：by the end of this year, by 8 o'考点一：常用的时间状语一般用等引导的副词从句。

以及由March next year by the time?, before或whenBy the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot.考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，将来完成时则由现在完成时表示。