人教版必修一辅导讲义：Unit1 Friendship(2)

friendship（二）主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师重难点精讲Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or wouldnot understand what you are going through.go through1. =experience; suffer经历，经受1. He went through the hardest time with his wife.2. 完成，做完 2. I’ve gone through much work so I want to rest.3. 检查，仔细查看 3. The teacher has gone through all the papers.4. 通过（考试、议案） 4. He has gone through the end-of-term exam.题一：The police _____ the building hoping to catch the chief.A. looked forB. searched forC. found outD. went throughI wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I wonder 表示“我想知道”时，后面一般不跟that引导的从句。

I wonder whether/ if …I wonder 疑问代词…I wonder what I should buy for his birthday.题二：I wonder what I should buy for his birthday.[仿写] ___________________________________（我想知道你是不是在7点钟开始工作。

）…for example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.on purpose 故意地，特意地They have come here on purpose to see you．She broke the vase on purpose．Purpose：n.目的for the purpose of 为了…目的He came here for the purpose of borrowing money.反义词组：by chance/accident 偶然地、意外地I met this cat by chance.The discovery was made almost by accident.happen to 碰巧、恰好We happen to hold the same view.in order to 为了(做什么事)He works very hard in order to go to his dreaming university.in order to =so as to 为了…（+V原）in order that=so that 为了…(+从句)题三：1. He got up early ____________catch the first bus.2. He got up early ____________he could catch the first bus.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.Power 力量，威力，权力，做事或行动的能力1. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

2. Come into power 开始执政，开始掌权3. Power station 发电厂（power ：电力的）4. Powerful adj. 强有力的，有权力的题四：A powerful and independent nation must have strong armed _____.A. forceB. energyC. strengthD. power题五：Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your ________ to resolve it.A. energyB. powerC. strengthD. force题六：He pushed the big rock aside with all his ____.A. energyB. powerC. strengthD. forceSentencesWhile walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.= While you walked the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.状语从句省略形式当主、从句主语一致时, 从句可以用省略形式, 即引导词+doing（主动语态）或done（被动语态）。

另外，when, if, unless 也有这个用法。

题七：If the washing machine is repaired, the washing machine is of great use.=_____________________, the washing machine is of great use.题八：There are some health problems that, when ______in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not treatingC. not to be treatedD. not having been treatedIt/This was the first / second …time that +主语+had done. 意为“某人第几次做某事”It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.题九：1. It was the second time that I _______ to the Great Wall.A. have beenB. had beenC. wentD. have gone2. It is the third time that I _______ in at his officeA. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping强调句:结构：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ that/who+其他It’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature, because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long.仿照造句Tom lost his watch on the playground yesterday.强调主语强调宾语强调地点强调时间题十：1. It was five o’clock _____ the fire broke out.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. in which2. It was at five o’clock _____ the fire broke out.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. in whichfriendship（二）讲义参考答案重难点精讲题一：D 题二：I wonder if/whether you start to work at 7 o’clock.题三：1. in order to/so as to 2. in order that/so that 题四：A 题五：B 题六：C题七：If repaired, the washing machine is of great use. 题八：A 题九：1.B 2. A 题十：1. A 2. C。