公共英语三级真题2017年09月 (1)
2017年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案
2017年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案Section Ⅰ Listening (25 minutes)Directions:This Section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. Part A and Part BRemember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to your ANSWER SHEET.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer---A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.1. What does the woman want the man to do?[A] Help plan a trip.[B] Rent a car for her.[C] Help repair the car.[D] Take a trip with her.【答案】B【解析】由“We’ll need to rent a car for our trip next week（我们需要租一辆小汽车，以供下周旅行时使用）Could you do that for us?（你能为我们代劳吗？）”可知，答案为B。
2017年全国英语等级考试三级真题附答案
2017年全国英语等级考试三级真题附答案 勤奋者废寝忘⾷，懒惰⼈总没有时间。
以下是店铺为⼤家搜索整理的2017年全国英语等级考试三级真题附答案，希望能给⼤家带来帮助! Directions: Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talked about the future of reading. For questions 61-65, match the name of each person (61-65) to one of the statements (A-G)given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET. Paul: I think books will be more affordable. They are pretty expensive. Publishers are so silly be-cause they focus on "We're not going to be selling so many hardcover books at $26. " But you're going to sell infinitely more electronically, so what are you complaining about? I view it as a grea-ter opportunity. My e-reader is great because I travel, and I don't want to carry a billion things with me. David: I don't own an e-reader, and I've never read a page on an e-reader. I do everything I can to avoid more screen time. Not to play down the value of a physical book, when it comes to somebody investing in one, it's something you want to keep. You have to give readers a choice, between a ric- her experience with physical books, and a more lifeless experience through an electronic reader. James: The new immigrants don't shoot the old inhabitants when they come in. One technology tends to supplement rather than substitute. How you read is not as important as: Will you read? Will you read something that's a book-the sustained train of thought of one person speaking to another? Search techniques are embedded in e-books that invite people to dip into something rather than follow a full train of thought. Alex: We've maintained in the last few years there will be fewer bookstores. We have the best busi-ness model in the world. Books are still a majority of what we sell in stores, but they are becoming less and less. About 50 percent of physical books are sold in non-bookstore outlets, like drugstores and club stores. There are people with agendas in this industry, but the physical book is going no- where. William: E-readers take out the paper middleman and give me what I want from books: the words. My e-reader has allowed me to read more than ever. When I travel I can take five books with me all without cutting down a single tree or using any extra jet fuel. Books made of paper can be beautiful, but they are never as beautiful as the words in the best of them. Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements. Statements 61. Paul 62. David 63. James 64. Alex 65. William A. I prefer physical books to e-books. B. E-books are environmentally friendly. C. The market for physical books is shrinking. D. What counts is not how but how well you read. E. E-reading will benefit, rather than harm, publishers. F. The price of hardcover books will be greatly lowered. F. Non-bookstore outlets add to the growth of physical books. 参考译⽂ 下⾯这段⽂字是关于5个⼈对于未来阅读⽅式的不同观点。
2017年公共英语三级考试习题及答案
2017年公共英语三级考试习题及答案全国等级以考查考生的语言交际能力为核心，是一个多级别的英语考试体系。
根据社会上英语学习者的不同程度和用人单位的不同要求，考试等级由低到高分为一、二、三、四、五级，下面，为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语三级考试习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. I'll come , ________ I don't expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. don't have to do itB. needn't have done itC. wouldn't do itD. mustn't have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -What's your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doingKeys:1-10 CABCB BADBC11-15 DABAC。
PETS三级真题练习带答案
PETS三级真题练习带答案2017PETS三级真题练习带答案英语作为文科科目当中的一个重要组成部分，需要记忆理解的东西比理科要多的多，所以复习的战线需要拉得更长，以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017PETS三级真题练习带答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!SECTION 11 Use of English( 15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET.It is an unfortunate fact of today's life that most people are growing up unable to see the stars.The prime night sky exists only 26pictures. This is true not only in cities and suburbs, but al-so in 27areas. We have lost our view of the stars and 28our nighttime environment as well.Such a loss29be acceptable if light pollution were the inevitable price of progress, 30it is not. Most sky glow is 31 . It comes mainly from lighting sources that do little to increase32 safety, security or utility. They produce only glare,33over one billion dollars annually in the U.S. alone.34science, the impact has been even more dramatic. Scientists require observations of extremely faint objects that can only be 35 with advanced devices at sites 36of air pollu-tion and urban sky glow. For example, some images of the objects can 37information about faraway comers of the universe, helping us understand the way in 38our world was actually formed.39 , the light from these objects can be lost at the very end of its 40 inthe glare of our own sky.Reducing light pollution is not difficult. It 41that public officials and citizens be 42of the problem and act to counter it. As 43people can help reduce sky glow just by 44 lighting only when necessary.The stars above us are a 45heritage. We must do our best to preserve it.26. A. onB. fromC. inD. at "27. A. localB. ruralC. industrialD. scenic28. A. minedB. reducedC. dirtiedD. wasted29. A. shouldB. mayC. mightD. will30. A. but"B. asC. becauseD. though31. A. inadequateB. invisibleC. unpredictableD. unnecessary32. A. nighttimeB. lifetimeC. peacetimeD. longtime33. A. costingB. makingC. puttingD. raising34. A. AtB. FromC. ForD. Over35. A. acceptedB. madeC. pushedD. sent36. A. worthyB. typicalC. criticalD. free37. A. collectB. offerC. shareD. save38. A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which39. A. BesidesB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. Yet40. A. marchB. visitC.journeyD. flight41. A. indicatesB. provesC. requiresD. shows42. A. ashamedB. awareC. independentD. tired43. A. individualsB. nativesC. residentsD. victims44. A. fixingB. providingC. takingD. using45. A. cosflessB. pricelessC. valuelessD. worthless第二部分英语知识运用参考译文如今大部分人在生活中很难看到天空中的繁星，这真是一件憾事。
9月公共英语三级考试阅读习题及答案
9月公共英语三级考试阅读习题及答案2017年9月公共英语三级考试阅读习题及答案Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年9月公共英语三级考试阅读习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time o f day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up stea m and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.1. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.2. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.3. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier4. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.参考答案：1. D 第二段“The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening”。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2017年公共英语三级考试真题及答案有些书可供一尝，有些书可以吞下，有不多的几部书则应当咀嚼消化;这就是说，有些书只要读读他们的一部分就够了，有些书可以全读，但是不必过于细心地读;还有不多的几部书则应当全读，勤读，而且用心地读。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语三级考试真题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.TextAfter 20 years of marriage, a husband may still not understand his wife. How is it that she is never at a 26 for words? How can she 27 the names of a couple they met on 28 years ago? Now we know 29 to tell him: it's her brain.Although there are obviously cultural 30 for the differences in emotions and behavior, 31 breakthrough research reveals that the 32 of many puzzling differences between men and women may 33 in the head. Men's and women's brains 34 much in common, but they are definitely not the same 35 size, structure or insight. Broadly speaking, a woman's brain, like her body, is ten to fifteen per cent smaller than a man's, 36 the regions dedicated to language may be more densely 37 with brain cells.Girls generally speak earlier and read faster. The reason may be 38 females use both sides of the brain when they read. In 39 , males rely only on the left side.At every age, women' s memories 40 men' s, They have a greater ability to 41___names with faces than men do, and theyare 42 at recalling list. The events people remember best are those that an emotion is attached to. 43 women use more of their right brains, which 44 emotions, they may do this automatically.While we don't yet know what all these findings imply, one thing is 45 : male and fe-male brains do the same things, but they do them differently.26. [ A ] slip [ B ] puzzle [ C ] loss [ D ] failure27. [ A ] recall [ B ] understand [ C ] realize [ D ] perceive28. [ A ] festival [ B ] event [ C ] occasion [ D ] holiday29. [ A ] what [ B ] how [ C ] when [ D ] where30. [ A ] senses [ B ] reasons [ C ] purposes [ D ] meanings31. [ A ] present [ B ] instant [ C ] recent [ D ] immediate32. [ A ] bottom [ B ] basis [ C ] root [ D ] stem33. [ A ] hide [ B ] set [ C ] fix [ D ] lie34. [ A ] have [ B ] share [ C ] divide [ D ] store35. [ A ] in [ B ] at [ C ] with [ D ] for36. [ A ] yet [ B ] hence [ C ] thus [ D ] then57. [ A ] wrapped [ B ] rested [ C ] gathered [ D ] packed38. [ A ] which [ B ] why [ C ] that [ D ] whether39. [ A ] fact [ B ] contrast [ C ] addition [ D ] consequence40. [ A ] top [ B ] match [ C ] equal [ D ] challenge41. [ A ] mix [ B ] combine [ C ] join [ D ] associate42. [ A ] shier [ B ] better [ C ] keener [ D ] easier43. [ A ] Since [ B ] While [ C ] Although [ D ] Unless44. [ A ] process [ B ] promote [ C ] perceive [ D ] produce45. [ A ] important [ B ] mysterious [ C ] special [ D ] clearSECTION Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on eachtext by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1Bum rate is the speed at which a startup business consumes money. My rate would be $ 50,000 a month when my new media company started. So, I began looking around for individuals who would be my first investors. “Angel money” it was called. But when I reviewed my list of acquaintances to find those who might be able to help, I found the number got small.With no other choices, I began meeting with the venture-capital companies. But I was warned they took a huge share of your company for the money they put in. And if you struggled, they could drop you cold.As I was searching for “angel money”, I started to build a team who trusted me even though I didn't have money for paychecks yet.Bill Becker was an expert in computer programming and image processing at a very famous Media Lab at M. I.T. With his arriv al, my company suddenly had a major technology “guy” in-house.Katherine Henderson, a filmmaker and a former real-estate dealer, joined us as our director of market research. Steve White came on as operating officer. He had worked for the developer of a home-finance software, Quicken. We grabbed him.We had some really good people, but we still didn't have enough money. One night, my neighbor, Louise Johnson, came for a visit. She and I were only nodding acquaintances, but her boys and ours were constant companions. She ran a very good business at the time.Louise was brilliant and missed nothing. She had beenwatching my progress closely. She knew I was dying for money and I had prospects but could offer no guarantees of success.She told me that her attorney had talked to mine and the terms had been agreed upon. She handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $ 500,000.I almost fell down. I heard her voice as if from heaven.“I have confidence in your plan,” she said. “You' 11 do well. You're going to work hard for it, but it' s satisfying when you build your own company.”Who would have thought I'd find an angel so close to home? There were no words sufficient for the moment. We just said good night. She left and I just stood there, completely humbled and completely committed.46. For a newly-established business, bum rate refers to___________.[ A ] the salary it pays to its staff[ B ] the interest it pays to the bank[ C ] the way in which it raises capital[ D ] the speed at which it spends money47. By "Angel money", the author refers to__________.[ A ] the money borrowed from banks[ B ] the money spent to promote sales[ C ] the money raised from close friends[ D ] the money needed to start a business48. To get help from a venture-capital company, you may have to__________.[ A ] put up with unfair terms[ B ] change your business line[ C ] enlarge your business scope[ D ] let them operate your business49. The author easily built a team for his company because__________.[ A ] they were underpaid at their previous jobs[ B ] they were turned down by other companies[ C ] they were confident of the author and his business[ D ] they were satisfied with the salaries in his company50. Louise decided to lend money to the author because__________.[ A ] she wanted to join his company[ B ] she knew he would build a team[ C ] she knew his plan would succeed[ D ] she wanted to help promote his salesText 2Nearly all “speed reading” courses have a “pacing” element--some timing device which lets the student know how many words a minute he is reading. You can do this simply by looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached. Check the average number of words per page for the particular book you are reading. How do you know when 5 minutes has passed on your watch if you are busy reading the book? Well, this is difficult at first. A friend can help by timing you over a set period, or you can read within hearing distance of a pub-lic clock which strikes the quarter hours. Pace yourself every three or four days, always with the same kind of easy, general interest books. You should soon notice your accustomed w. p.m. rate creeping up.Obviously there is little point in increasing your w. p. m. rate if you do not understand what you are reading. When you are consciously trying to increase your reading speed, stop after every chapter ( if you are reading a novel) or every section orgroup of ten or twelve pages ( if it is a text-book) and ask yourself a few questions about what you have been reading. If you find you have lost the thread of the story, or you cannot remember clearly the details of what was said, reread the section or chapter.You can also try “lightning speed” exercise from time to time. Take four or five pages of the general interest book you happen to be reading and read them as fast as you possibly can. Do not bother about whether you understand or not. Now go back and read them at what you feel to be your "normal" w. p. m. rate, the rate at which you can comfortably understand. After a ‘lightning speed' reading through (probably 600 w. p. m. ) you will usually find that your “normal” speed has increased-perhaps. by as much as 50-100 w. p.m. This is the technique sportsmen use when they usually run further in training than they will have to on the day of the big race.51. According to the passage, a “pacing” device_________.[ A ]is used to time student' s reading speed[ B ]is. not used in most, speed reading courses[ C ] is used as .an aid to vocabulary learning[ D ] should be used whenever we read alone52. In speed reading, looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes_________.[ A ] avoids the need for reading faster[ B ] is not the same as pacing[ C ] may seem unworkable at first[ D ] helps you to remember your page number53. When you are reading a novel, you should check your understanding of the content after_______.[ A ] every chapter[ B ] every section[ C ] every four or five pages[ D ] every ten or twelve pages54. The purpose of the “lightning speed” exercise is to_________.[ A ] increase your speed by scanning the text first[ B ] test your maximum reading speed[ C ] help you understand more of the content of the book [ D ] enable you to win reading races against your friends55. The best title for this passage would be_________.[ A ] Hints for Successful Reading[ B ] Hints for Speed Reading[ C ] Effective Reading[ D ] Lightning Speed ExercisesText 3There is one difference between the sexes on which virtually every expert and study agree: men are more aggressive than women. It shows up in 2-year-olds. It continues through school days and persists into adulthood. It is even constant across cultures. And there is little doubt that it is rooted in biology in the male sex hormone testosterone.If there's a feminine trait that's the counterpart of male aggressiveness, it's what social scien-tists awkwardly refer to as "nurturance". Feminists have argued that the nurturing nature of women is not biological in origin, but rather has been drummed into women by a society that wanted to keep them in the home. But the signs that it is at least partly inborn are too numerous to ignore. Just as tiny infant girls respond more readily to human faces, female toddlers learn much faster than males how to pick up nonverbal cues from others. And grown women are far more adept than men at interpreting facial expressions: A recent studyby University of Pennsylvania brain researcher Ru-ben Gur showed that they easily read emotions such as anger, sadness and fear. The only such e-motion men could pick up was disgust.What difference do such differences make in the real world? Among other things, women appear to be somewhat less competitive--or at least competitive in different ways--than men. At the Harvard Law School, for instance, female students enter with credentials just as outstanding as those of their male peers. But they don' t qualify for the prestigious Law Review in proportionate numbers, a fact some school officials attribute to women' s discomfort in the incredibly competitive atmosphere.Students of management styles have found fewer differences than they expected between men and women who reach leadership positions, perhaps because many successful women deliberately imitate masculine ways. But an analysis by Purdue social psychologist Alice Eagly of 166 studies of leadership style did find one consistent difference: Men tend to be more “autocratic”-making decisions on their own--while women tend to consult colleagues and subordinates more often. Studies of behavior in small groups turn up even more differences. Men will typically domi-nate the discussion, says University of Toronto psychologist Kenneth Dion, spending more time talking and less time listening.56. The passage mainly discusses__________.[ A ] how sex differences are demonstrated in social relations [ B ] how hormone determines sex differences[ C ] why there are differences between males and females [ D ] why men and women have different social roles57. Which of the following is true of women's nurturing nature according to the passage?[ A ] It is not inborn in any sense.[ B ] It is inspired by women' s families.[ C ] It is caused by social prejudice.[ D ] It is partly biological in origin.58. The Harvard Law School example in paragraph 3 suggests that_________.[ A ] women are not as competitive as men[ B ] law is not the fight profession for women[ C ] women are as excellent as men when they are young[ D ] academic credentials are disproportionate to performance59. Which of the following statement is tree according to paragraph 4?[ A ] Men leaders should consult colleagues and subordinates more often.[ B ] Female leaders' success is due to their imitating male leaders.[ C ] Men and women are different in their leadership style.[ D ] Decisiveness is an important quality for a successful politician.60. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer_________.[ A ] denies the difference sexes make in real life[ B ] is prejudiced against men[ C ] discourages women to be competitive[ D ] treats sex difference objectivelyPart BDirections:Read the texts from an article in which five people talked about energy and making use of it. For questions 61 to 65, matchthe name of each speaker to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Jackson:Viewed from a scientist's standpoint, all of the energy contained in fuel either now or in the future becomes heat. Some of the heat is used directly or produces useful work. The rest is lost or rejected. That is to say, it is radiated into the atmosphere from the engines, motors, furnaces, power lines, television sets, boilers and all the other energy-consuming machinery that makes our wheels go around.Browning:It is necessary to improve the efficiency with. which we use energy in order to do more work. But improvement cannot come overnight, and there are limits beyond which not even science can help. According to the Center for Strategic and International studies, about three quarters of the energy we use to move things, including ourselves, accomplishes no useful work.Jeffrey:In terms of efficiency, buses, trains, and other forms of public transportation may be using en-ergy more efficiently than private automobiles. Unless private automobiles can operate at near capacity, their overall efficiency is poor. For example, an urban bus carrying 36 passengers may achieve an efficiency of around 120 passenger-miles per gallon of gasoline. But buses are not al-ways fully loaded, and sometimes they carry no passengers at all.Vandenberg:It is true that buses can sometimes run without passengers. City trains seem to be very effi-cient, but they suffer the same shortcomings as buses and cost more. Except for rush hours,com-muter trains seldom run at full capacity. This wastes even more energy and is more than the management can afford. As a result, commuter trains are truly practical only in places where there are a lot of people.Nathan:For some people, mass transportation may serve their needs. For others, a combination of mass transportation and private transportation may be preferable. Better design and wise use of both mass transportation systems and private vehicles will play an important part in helping us make full-er use of energy for transportation.Now match each of the persons (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Jackson 62. Browning 63. Jeffrey 64. Vandenberg 65. Nathan[ A ] City trains and buses have different faults to overcome.[ B ] The efficiency of the city train depends on the size of population.[ C ] Public transportation is usually more energy-efficient.[ D ] Private cars usually run at full capacity.[ E ] No fuel energy is fully used.[ F ] A combined means of transport can help increase energy efficiency.[ G ] Problems of energy loss can never be completely solved.。
2017全国英语等级考试三级阅读真题及译文答案
书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟2017 全国英语等级考试三级阅读真题及译文答案导语：阅读理解是公共英语当中对考生来说比较难的一个题目，因为选项当中有很多迷惑人的答案，下面是YJBYS 小编提供的2017 全国英语等级考试三级阅读真题及译文答案，大家先练练手吧!【2017 全国英语等级考试三级阅读真题及译文答案一】Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act asif they were born here; the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere;and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish theywere hying in New York. These are the three States of mind and what theyhave in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it' s a city ofdreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of itsspeciainess--but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington ismore powerful. So why does New York think it' s the capital of theworld?People often explain the problems in European cities by citinginequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America.In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. Thatworks out to an average of $ 3.7 million a year for the city' s top 34,500households. The average daily income of this group is greater than theaverage annual income of the city's bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place?Is it opportunity or illu- sion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy ofNew York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook。
9月英语等级考试pets三级阅读指导试题
9月英语等级考试pets三级阅读指导试题2017年9月英语等级考试pets三级阅读指导试题Learning any language takes a lot of effort. but don't give up. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年9月英语等级考试pets三级阅读指导试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!Packaging is a very important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food contained in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or a small gift inside a box also motivate many children to buy products—or to ask their parents to buy for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has "Economy Size" or "Family Size" printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.1. "A buyer will get something for nothing" in paragraph 2most probably means that _____.[A] a buyer will not get what he pays for[B] a buyer will get more than what he pays for[C] a buyer will get something useful free of charge[D] a buyer will get more but pay less2. From the passage we know the buyer pays more attention to _____.[A] the size of a container[B] a container with attractive picture[C] a well designed container[D] a plain container with low cost3. What suggestion does the author give in the passage?[A] It's not good to buy the product which is sold in a glass or dish.[B] The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.[C] The best choice for a buyer is to buy a product in a plain package.[D] A buyer should buy what he needs most rather than a well designed package.4. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?[A] In fact glasses or dishes used for packaging do not cost money at all.[B] "Family Size" printed on the package means that it is rather economic.[C] To a child, even to an adult, the form is far more important than the content.[D] Words and pictures written on the package are thought to be an advertisement.5. What is the best title for the passage?[A] How to Package a Product.[B] How to Make an Advertisement.[C] How to Sell Product.答案解析1. 答案C 解析：二段中"because they believe the container is free"知选项C为正确选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
公共英语三级真题2017年09月(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、SECTION Ⅰ Listening(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman want the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.Help plan a trip.B.Rent a car for her. √C.Help repair her car.D.Take a trip with her.解析：[听力原文]W: Mike, we"ll need to rent a car for our trip next week. Could you do that for us?M: Certainly. I need to know whether you want an ordinary car, a sport"s model, or a station wagon. W: Just the ordinary one.(2).Why is the woman upset?（分数：1.00）A.The boss criticized her. √B.Lily quarreled with her.C.Her report was overdue.D.Her sales dropped sharply.解析：[听力原文]M: Mary, you look upset. What"s wrong?W: Well, the boss was angry about my sales plan.M: Was it overdue, or something?W: It"s about the figures. I got some of them wrong. Lily gave me those figures, but I didn"t check them.(3).What is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.Visit a client in New York.B.Meet a client at the airport.C.Revise a marketing report. √D.Help the man with a report.解析：[听力原文]W: Allen, do you know why our client hasn"t arrived yet? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. M: Well, his plane was delayed in New York.W: OK, now I have some extra time to revise my marketing report.(4).What do we know about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She liked the lecture a lot. √B.She was late for the lecture.C.She disagreed with Dr. Lee.D.She gave a lecture yesterday.解析：[听力原文]W: Did you attend the lecture by Dr. Lee yesterday?M: Yes, I did.W: It was so great that we didn"t hear the bell. What did you think of it?M: It was amazing, but I can"t agree with him on some points.(5).What are the speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.How to cook and sew.B.Parent-child relationship.C.Home economics education. √D.How to make children happy.解析：[听力原文]W: Jim, how do children like the Home economics classes in your school?M: They are very happy we have it because we teach them how to cook, to sew, some vital skills. W: Yeah. Parents really emphasize cooking and sewing at home.（分数：5.00）(1).What do we learn about Bill?（分数：1.00）A.He had his two teeth pulled out. √B.He paid a lot for his dental care.C.He had a quarrel with his dentist.D.He had to ease his toothache first.解析：[听力原文]M: Did Bill really have his two wisdom teeth pulled out?W: Yes, his dentist suggested that he should because he had suffered a great deal of toothache since last September.M: Oh, good. He won"t be bothered by them again.(2).Why is the woman"s brother under stress?（分数：1.00）A.He finds it hard to fall asleep at night.B.He finds it hard to concentrate on his study.C.He is trying hard to study engineering.D.He is trying hard to go to his ideal college. √解析：[听力原文]W: I feel sorry for my brother. He"s really under stress.M: Why is that?W: He"s trying to get into the country"s top engineering school and I"ve never seen anyone study so hard. He hardly sleeps at the moment.M: Well, the competition to get in there is absolutely fierce.(3).What does the woman imply?（分数：1.00）A.She lost her student ID card.B.The performance is not worth the money.C.The tickets are less expensive than expected.D.She won"t be able to get any discount. √解析：[听力原文]W: We"ve been waiting all week for this concert and the performance is said to be excellent. M: Yeah, and with our students" discount, the tickets will be real cheap.W: Ah, gosh! I"m afraid I left my student ID card in the dormitory.(4).What do we learn about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She is to go out soon.B.She is to cheer up the man.C.She has injured her leg. √D.She has bought some perfume.解析：[听力原文]W: I"m so fed up with being stuck in the house all day.M: Well, you can"t expect to go out so soon after breaking your leg. Look, I brought something to cheer you up. It"s a bottle of latest French perfume.W: Oh, how thoughtful of you!(5).What does the man ask the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.Host the party.B.Prepare for the party. √C.Remind him of the party.D.Go with him to the party.解析：[听力原文]M: Helen. We are going to have a company party next Friday.W: Really? Will all the employees come?M: Yes, they will. And could you help me to order some food and drinks?W: OK. I"ll get everything ready by next Thursday.三、Part B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)Questions 11-13 are based on the following dialogue about buying cars.Questions 11-13 are based on the following dialogue about buying cars.（分数：3.00）(1).What kind of car does the woman plan to buy?（分数：1.00）A.A wagon.B.A sports car.C.An estate car. √D.An energy-saving jeep.解析：[听力原文]W: What kind of car should I buy, Larry? I like to get something we can use for a long trip as well as taking the children around town.M: Well, we have a jeep. We like it when we travel.W: We thought about a jeep, but I understand they are not very fuel-efficient.M: Our Jeep is better than the most of the jeeps on the market. Consumer Report said it"s the most fuel-efficient of any of the jeeps.W: Did Consumer Report compare jeeps with estate cars? We thought about an estate car.M: I don"t remember the number exactly, but I do remember that the jeep was less efficient than estate cars. We decided to against estate car because we got a better price on the jeep. The dealer was running a special sale.W: Well, I like the style of the estate car better than the jeeps and it has room for all the equipment for the children. We need a larger car.M: My friend works at the dealer"s shop north of the town. He was telling me about the sale they are going to start next month. You might be able to get an estate car cheaper if you wait till then. Here is his card.W: Thanks, that sounds like a good idea. I"ll go and see what he has.(2).Why did the man buy a jeep?（分数：1.00）A.He got a special price for it. √B.He found its style attractive.C.It has bigger room than an estate car.D.It suits long trips better than an estate car.解析：(3).Whom does the man introduce to the woman for buying a car?（分数：1.00）A.A reporter.B.A car specialist.C.His friend. √D.His colleague.解析：Questions 14-17 are based on the following dialogue between a man and a woman.Questions 14-17 are based on the following dialogue between a man and a woman.（分数：4.00）(1).How long has the man been working here?（分数：1.00）A.One day.B.Two weeks.C.One month. √D.Two years.解析：[听力原文]W: Hello, I"m Jennifer. I"m new here.M: Nice to meet you, Jennifer. I"m David. I just had my first month here. Are you seasonal helper too?W: Yes, but I hope I can stay on after the holidays.M: Me too. It depends on us in part. We have to do a good job and go the extra mile.W: I agree. Hard work will finally pay off.M: Right. You know, the manager of the shoe department started just two years ago as a temporary worker. He"s about our age. I bet you will be the manager of the company someday.W: I like to have a career in fashion design. There is a lot of opportunity for advancement. M: I want to owe my own store one day, so I want to learn all I can.W: I"m taking designing classes in college. There"s a lot to learn.M: It"s a hard work, but it has rewards. I find satisfaction in doing a job well.W: If you enjoy doing something, it"s easier. I just finished watching the orientation videos. Now I"m training on the computers, It"s fun so far.M: Yes, it is. Oh! It looks like my break is almost over. I need to work now. It"s been nice talking to you.(2).What kind of job does the woman have now?（分数：1.00）A.A training job.B.A seasonal job. √C.A permanent job.D.A management job.解析：(3).What is the man"s wish for the future?（分数：1.00）A.To have a business of his own. √B.To have a career in fashion design.C.To become a computer expert.D.To become a company manager.解析：(4).When does the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.During lunchtime.B.During a work break. √C.Before a day"s work.D.Before a job interview.解析：Questions 18-21 are based on the following dialogue between a reporter and a health expert. Questions 18-21 are based on the following dialogue between a reporter and a health expert.（分数：4.00）(1).Who are the research subjects of Dr. Stone"s study?（分数：1.00）A.Elderly patients.B.Seriously ill patients.C.People who .never get sick. √D.People who have just recovered.解析：[听力原文]W: Dr. Stone, you have studied 25 people who never get sick. Could you give us some easy-to-follow tips on how they"ve successfully stayed away from illness in their whole lives?M: Our study shows that some habits will help you to stay well and live longer. Such as, cold shower, napping, weightlifting and swimming.W: Do you mean that taking a cold shower is good to our health?M: Yes. Professor Smith is 82 years old now. He has taken a cold shower every day for most of his adult life, and never suffers from colds.W: That sounds great. Maybe I can try it myself. What else can we do to keep us against illness? M: Besides exercise, friends are also very important. You might not think having a social network would count as much as diet and exercise when it comes to good health. But studies have found that good friends can protect against everything from memory-lost to heart attacks, to infectious diseases. Mary is a former nurse. She can"t remember being ill in all her 75 years, and she credits this to the fact that she is constantly seeking out new friends. Sociability increases self-respect which in turn supports the immune system.(2).What does Professor Smith do every day?（分数：1.00）A.He goes swimming.B.He takes a long nap.C.He does weight-lifting.D.He takes a cold shower. √解析：(3).What do we learn about Mary?（分数：1.00）A.She is a former nurse. √B.She works in a hospital.C.She works for Dr. Stone.D.She is a former professor.解析：(4).What does Mary credit her health to?（分数：1.00）A.Balanced diet.B.Social network. √C.Regular exercise.D.Memory training.解析：Questions 22-25 are based on the following interview with an actor.Questions 22-25 are based on the following interview with an actor.（分数：4.00）(1).What did the man receive for his role in the movie?（分数：1.00）A.A lot of fans.B.A lot of money.C.Many awards. √D.Many comments.解析：[听力原文]W: Congratulations on all the success you have received from your role in The First Greater ? Have you taken it all in yet? You have so many awards for it.M: Yes, I"ve taken it all in. It"s very exciting. I hope it can leave a better thing for me and for other people.W: Why do you think this role is so touching?M: I think it"s a role that enhances the idea that education is important. It is also a role that inspires people, particularly those have missed out on going to school, realizing that an oldman at the age of 84, can still want to go to school and learn to read and write.W: Were there aspects of him that were challenging for you? Having to play an elderly man? M: Yes, the character is challenging in many ways. He"s many characters in one. He is a young man who missed education because it was expensive, and then he joins the struggle for independence. When the country finally gets its freedom, he has become an old man. You have a young man, you have an old man. I had to devise ways of portraying those characteristics in those situations.(2).What does the movie tell us?（分数：1.00）A.It is never too late to learn. √B.It is hard for the old to learn.cation is beyond the poor.cation leads to a better life.解析：(3).Why did the character miss his education when he was young?（分数：1.00）A.His country was at war.B.He had to join the army.cation was too costly. √D.There were few schools then.解析：(4).Why does the man say the role is challenging for him?（分数：1.00）A.It covers a long time span. √B.It is hard to play an old man.C.He has to act in rough situations.D.He has limited freedom in acting.解析：四、SECTION Ⅱ Reading(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The political career of Cicero, a great Roman statesman and the most well-known speech-maker of his time, was a remarkable one. At the time, high political offices in Rome, though technically achieved by winning elections, were almost exclusively controlled by a group of wealthy noble families that had held them for many generations. Cicero"s family, though noble, was not one of them, nor did it have great wealth. But Cicero had a great deal of political ambition; at a very young age he chose as his basic belief the same one Achilles was said to have had: to always be the best and overtop the rest. Lacking the advantages of a proper family origin, there were essentially only two career options open to him. One was a military career, since military success was thought to result from exceptional personal qualifies and could lead to popularity and therefore political opportunity as was the case much later for American presidents Ulysses S. Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Cicero, however, was no soldier. He hated war, and served in the military only very briefly as a young man.Instead, Cicero chose a career in the law. To prepare for this career, he studied law, rhetoric, and philosophy. When he felt he was ready, he began taking part in legal cases. A career in the law could lead to political success for several reasons, all of which are still relevant today. First, a lawyer would gain a great deal of experience in making speeches. Second, he could also gain exposure and popularity from cases. Finally, a successful lawyer would build up a network of political connections, which is important now but was even more important in Cicero"s time, when political competition was not conducted along party lines or on the basis of doctrine, but instead was based on loose, shifting networks of personal friendships and commitments. Cicero proved to be an excellent speech-maker and lawyer, and an outstanding politician. He was electedto each of the principal Roman offices on his first try and at the earliest age at which he was legally allowed to run for them.（分数：5.00）(1).To win an important office in Cicero"s time, a candidate should ______.（分数：1.00）A.be born of a wealthy family √B.possess political experienceunch a national campaignD.convince the general public解析：[解析] 细节题。