根据所给汉语或所缺单词的首字母,写出单词的正确形式(13分)
Unit 4 基础练习题-2022-2023 学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册(答案)
Unit 4PART 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and TalkingI. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. The role of the __________ (个人) in history has always been a concern for historians.2. Many places have a tradition of eating Mahua, which could be kept fresh for a long time and isa good s__________ for festivals.3. He was so e__________ to know about the historical event that he looked up a lot of information about it.4. Siheyuan, a traditional unique c__________, has a long history in Chinese architecture.5. The __________ (哲学) of Confucianism has influenced Chinese culture right up to the present day.II. 选用方框内合适的习语并用其正确形式完成下列句子（每项限用一次）。
Achilles’ heel, pull one’s leg, fish out of water1. Are you ____________________? Is it really a custom for the Dai people to pour water at one another to welcome the New Year?2. When Carla entered the new school, she felt like a(n) ____________________ because she didn’t know anyone there.3. I’m very interested in the history and traditions of Europe, so I’ve been planning a tour recently. But language is my ____________________.PART 2 Reading and ThinkingI. 从 a-f 中选出下列句子中画线单词的英文释义。
高中英语真题：Module1
Module1Section A Vocabulary and根据所给单词的汉语注释或首字母提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The teacher c _________ him because he was late for class that day.2. It is very convenient to use the s _______ during rush hours in .3. Early s ______ on the American continent weremostly Europeans.4. I think we can p _______ our plan at the meeting to be held tomorrow.5. The next e ______ of the magazine will come out at the end of July.6. We found her idea d _______ from all the others in the team .7. I noticed hundreds of people q _______ for tickets in front of the booking office.8. The team failed in it’s a _______ towin the title of the season.9. It is dark outside and you had better take a f ________ with you.10. The girl is so c ______ that we are all fond of her.11. To my delight, the students are making progress _______ _ (不断地).12. The foreign teacher speaks ________ (标准的) English.13. The new manager refused to ______（采用）my plan to increase production.14. Changes in languages are studied by the __________（语言学家）.15. This sentence is very important and should not be _____ (删除) in the paragraph.单项选择1. British English and American English are different_______ many ways .A.onB.byC.fromD.inI will tell you what trouble I had ______ your house on the way I came here.A. findB. foundC. findingD. foundedHe picked ______ the local accent while working in .A. upB. outC. onD. in_____ my opinion, your plan of the vocation is quite similar ___ ___ ours.A. In; withB. To; inC. In; toD. To; fromHe tried a new method to do the experiment, but it made ____ __ difference.A. aB. noC. anyD. muchThe committee decided to _______ his plan after discussing fo r hours.A. adaptB. adoptC. adaptingD. adoptingCan you think of a situation in which the two ______ from each other.A. differsB. differC. differentD. differenceYou should ______ up for the bus and not push to the front of t he ______.A. queue; queueB. stand; lineC. wait; queueD. stand; pe ople.10. Those prisoners made a (an) ______ to escape from the p rison but failed.A. tryB. runC. attemptD. attractThis movie is referred to ______ a masterpiece of the famous director.A` . of B. in C. as D. aboutUsually hurricanes can _______ to terrible disease in the flood ed area.A. causeB. leadC. riseD. result13. _____his timely help ,Kate overcame the hardship at last.A. ForB. Thanks toC. As a resultD. BecauseUsing the Internet, it is possible to listen to English at the flick of a _____.A. turnB. turningC. switchingD. switch15. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. beforeB. sinceC. forD. when翻译：让我感到惊讶的是，他能用另一种方法解出这道题目。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit12单词
人教版高中英语必修四Unit12单词Unit 1I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The man spent much of his childhood _____ (observe) birds in the wild.2. Here they used to sit in the _____ (阴凉) through a long lazy summer's day.3. What surprised me most was that the young lady b_____ bravely in the face of danger.4. The city hall is planning to start a _____ (运动) aiming at encouraging young people to work out regularly.5. I accepted his a_____ that taxes on cigarettes and alcohol should be increased.II. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. Hearing the news, the general commanded his troops to _____ (起程) at dawn.2. Only by knowing yourself _____ (你才能希望) to become an effective leader.3. No matter what you do, _____ (一旦开始), you must continue.4. The people in Libya have gone through so many wars and they dream of _____ (过和平的生活).5. Some people _____ (全然不顾) the speed limit and consequently are fined.I. 选用合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
词汇运用 首字母填词
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
使句意明确，语言通顺。
(2019安徽)91. It is helpful to have a clear i_________ (想法) of what you want.(2019安徽)92. My English teacher is always r_________ (准备好) with advice for our study and life.(2019安徽)93. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p________ (诗). (2019安徽)94. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_________ (晴朗的).(2019安徽)95. The engineers are going to t__________ (测试) the self-driving car in our city. 91. idea 句意：对于你想要的东西有一个清晰的想法是有用的。
根据首字母和汉语提示知填idea。
92. ready 句意：我的英语老师总是为我们学习和生活准备好建议。
be ready for是固定结构，意为“为……而准备”。
再根据首字母和汉语提示确认答案为ready。
93. poems 句意：这个六岁美国小女孩已经学习了好几百首中国诗。
根据首字母和汉语提示考虑到单词poem。
从空前的hundreds of知，这里用名词复数。
故填poems。
94. fine 句意：如果天气晴朗，我们明天将去爬山。
根据首字母和汉语提示知填fine。
95. test 句意：那工程师打算在我们城市测试无人驾驶汽车。
根据首字母和汉语提示知填test。
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正1. (2019·山东济宁) M is the day after Sunday and before Tuesday.2. (2019·山东济宁) China is the biggest country in A .3. (2019·山东济宁) The young man was b enough to save his neighbours from a fire.4. (2019·山东济宁) A all the school subjects, English is my favourite.答案：1. Money 2. Asia 3. brave 4. Among1.Money 【解析】在星期天之后星期二之前是星期一。
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之词汇运用(学生版+教师版)
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之词汇运用Part A根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
1.It is said that more and more bookshops in Shanghai provide readers with 24-hour ['s : v s].2.How much is the lovely toy (值……钱)？3.We all look f ______ to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.st Sunday morning I was busy d in the garden to plant trees.5.The balcony allows people to enjoy more n light from outside, lowering the need for electricity.6. Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him.7.Everyone should a now to separate rubbish into different groups.8.In China many children begin to learn to play musical (乐器) when they are young.9.David is crazy about Chinese history. He always visits (博物馆) wherever he travels in China.10.Although I've met her only once or t ______ ，I can tell that she has a strong personality.11. C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable.We should cherish it.12.To get everybody in the discussion，Miss Su has d ______ our class into six groups.13.My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be (出版) in 2021.14.I like the saying by Fan Zhongyan: To be the first to worry about the events of the state and the last to enjoy o .15.UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (尤其) children.16.The great novel Journey to the West has many impressive (角色). The Monkey King is one of them.17.—I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious —Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone .18.To be honest, I've never found a diet that really (奏效).19. Along the way, many demons(妖怪) could change t to look friendly to cheat Xuanzang.20.Our country has a ______ （骄傲的）record of sporting achievement.Part B根据短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
译林版8AU8单元专项复习词汇运用
一、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
61。
Look at the ________ (village)。
How beautiful they are！62. Read it ________ （loud) please。
63。
They are trying ________ (they) best to climb up the mountain.64. Were you ________ (sleep）when the earthquake happened？65。
I want to see a dentist （牙医）because I have got a ________ (tooth)。
B）根据汉语提示完成句子。
66。
Her ________ （声音) sounds sweet on the phone。
67. Fish can’t live ________ (没有）water。
68。
During that Spring Festival，a heavy ________ （暴风雪）hit many areas across South China.69. Are you ________ （紧张不安的) when you speak in front of your classmates?70. He is too tired. He ________ (几乎）falls over.C)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
71. The old computer ________ (break) down easily, so I had to restart it again and again.72. He ________ (walk）along the street when the UFO arrived.73. I ________ (share) an umbrella with Millie yesterday.74. My mother was cooking when I ________ (wake) up this morning。
中考英语试题：单词拼写试题精选练习(附答案和解释)
中考英语试题：单词拼写试题精选练习（附答案和解释）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢中考英语试题：单词拼写试题精选练习（附答案和解释）二、（2012年桂林市中考）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。
每空只能填一词。
1. My English teacher drives her c_______ to work every day.2. There are f_______ seasons in a year.3. —Is it your dictionary?—No, it’s not m_______.4. We usually s_______ the floor before the Spring Festival.5. Project Hope has raised money and p______for the education of millionpoor students.6. Mother gave me a new _______ (书包) as a present on my birthday.7. Don’t be_______ (害羞) when you speak English to foreign friends.8. I like the pink and white dress very much, it feels __________ (柔软的).9. People could h______ (几乎不) believe their ears when they heard the news about Wu Bin .10. People not only in China but also from many other countries are still _______ (受影响) by Confucius’thoughts.三、(2012年连云港市中考)四、(2012年湖州市中考)五、（2012安徽省中考）六、（2012年杭州市中考）七、单词拼写（2012年烟台市中考）八、（2012年南京市中考）九、（2011长沙市中考）阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。
英语单词拼写练习试题集
英语单词拼写练习试题答案及解析1.根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。
【1】People like travelling in _________ (春天) because it is neither too hot nor too cold.【答案】spring【解析】直接使用spring。
【2】—What’s your father’s ________ (职业)?—He is a doctor.【答案】job/career【解析】直接使用名词job或career。
【3】The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, the ________ (首都) of England.【答案】capital【解析】直接使用capital。
【4】Lucy is polite and _______ (乐于助人的). We all like her.【答案】helpful【解析】跟polite并列，用形容词。
【5】Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office ________ (立即). He is waiting for you.【答案】immediately【解析】修饰前面的动词go，用副词。
【6】Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _________ (in need of sleep).【答案】sleepy【解析】连系动词feel后面用形容词。
【7】Hurry up, or we can’t ________ (arrive at) the railway station on time.【答案】reach【解析】需要填一个及物动词，情态动词can后使用动词原形。
2.根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
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Book 7 unit 1一．根据所给汉语或所缺单词的首字母，写出单词的正确形式。
(13分)1. You can’t rely on his______________(帮助)。
2. I ___________________( 祝贺) you on your electio n.3. Mary is gonging to ____________（辞职）from the board of directors.4. The school________________（箴言）is “never lose hope”5. Sunshine is __________________（有益的）to plants.6. He frowns when he is __________________(颇为生气的)7. John and Mike are twins ,but the l____________ is taller than the former.8. The terrible traffic explains his ___________________(缺席)。
9. You must _________________(使适应) yourself to the new environment10.Money m__________________ nothing to her.11.He is so f__________ that everyone here calls him “fool”.12.C ________ is someone who you spen time with or who you are traveling with.13.If you are a_______ ,you are very angry about something.二．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
（10分）1.I am fond of sports ,swimming _____________________.2. “One _________________, pleasae,”said the chairman of the meeting.3.Don’t_________________the matter because it’s a serious business.4.Though he ______________speaking ,he tried his best to express himself.5.The trouble _________________ the engine.6.He made some mistakes, but __________________, he did a good job.7.I should be doing the work _________________ you.8._________________ for your trip!9.No one played better than you . _______________ ,you won the game.10.His face ______________ a new expression as soon as he saw her.三．指出下列各句中的错误并改正（每句只有一个错误）。
（5分）1.We find it difficulty to work out the problem. ____________2.The frightening noise made the little girl crying.___________3.Animals are good at adapting for a new environment.___________4.The little girl is going to be independent from her parents.____________5.I’ll resign my pet dog for you on my holidays.___________________四．将下列短语翻译成英文。
( 12分)1. 视力障碍________________________2. 上气不接下气________________________3. 赢得金牌_________________________4. 爬山________________________________5. 敲鼓_______________________6. 取笑残疾人______________________________7. 过好每一天___________________________请用上一题中的短语的正确形式填空。
8. It is a nice day. Why not ________________________ this afternoon?9. This equipment can help people with_____________________ to see movies clearly.10.We should respect rather than___________________________.11.After running for nearly half an hour, Tom______________________________.12.In the new band formed with his friend, Peter_______________________.五．用所给动词的正确形式填空。
(20分)1. I’m afraid it’ll be very hard for you______________( adapt) this story for children.2. After _________(think) everything over, she decided____________ (not resign) her post.3. --- Did he manage__________ (carry) the truck upstairs?--- No, he didn’t. He isn’t strong enough _____________ (move) it.4.She remember__________(pass) on most of the information, but she forgot __________ ( mention )one or two of the most important facts.5. He hurried to the station only__________(find) the train had left.6. I’m hungry. Get me something __________( eat).7. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment .(wash)8. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one. (do)9. he reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path. (rest)10. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle. (ride)六．将下列句子译成英语。
（每题3分，共15分）1.我的志向是成为一名建筑师。
___________________________________________________________________________2.你不应该对别人的困难幸灾乐祸。
___________________________________________________________________________3.他尤其强调了那一点。
___________________________________________________________________________4.玛丽很喜欢宠物，她经常花大量时间照顾它们。
___________________________________________________________________________5.他把自己的成功归功于妻子的鼓励。
七．语法填空。
（20分）People _______1 (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _________2 in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _______3 five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ________4 these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ________5 you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6 (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _________7 (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet ________8 new word, look it _________9 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your __________10 (much) useful book.八．篇章阅读。