精选天津市五校宝坻一中静海一中杨村一中芦台一中蓟县一中2016_2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
天津市六校(宝坻一中、静海一中、杨村一中、芦台一中、蓟县一中、四十七中)2016-2017学年高二上学期期中
天津市六校2016-2017学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高二历史一、选择题(本大题共32小题，每小题1.5分，共48分)1．先秦诸子常用寓言来说明哲理，熔思想性和艺术性于一炉。
某思想家用“守株待兔”的故事，以反讽的形式来阐述自己的观点。
他的观点是A．不期修古，不法常可 B．兼相爱、交相利C．克己复礼，天下归仁 D．弱者道之用2.钱穆在论及某一先秦诸子思想时说：“要视人之父若其父，……不该在个人或家庭生活上浪费和奢侈。
……把当时社会上最劳苦的生活，即刑徒役夫的生活，作为全人类一律平等的标准生活。
”这一论述提及的思想学派是A．儒家 B．道家 C．墨家 D．法家3.国家将有失道之败，而天乃出灾害以谴告之；不知自省，又出怪异以警惧之；尚不知变，而伤败乃至。
”他的这一思想主张A．糅合了法家的法治思想 B．强调维护等级秩序的重要C．宣扬天理为万物的本原 D．意在约束君主的政治行为4.宋代儒学家开始从一个新的角度来思考人间的伦理纲常，这个新的角度是A．从矛盾对立转换的角度 B．从天人感应的角度出发C．从万物本源的角度 D．从人的本性角度出发5.李贽在谈及《藏书》时说：(此书)“颠倒千万世之是非”“见解与世不相入”，只能“藏之后世”。
李贽这样说主要是因为该书A.向封建正统思想提出挑战B.反映了资本主义萌芽时期的要求C.指斥封建等级观念D.抨击男尊女卑的传统观念6．从苏格拉底到柏拉图，再到亚里士多德，古代希腊的哲学思想在西方哲学史上占有举足轻重的地位。
下列对他们的共同点说法正确的是A．从自然现象探寻世界本原 B．力图理性地认识人和世界C．理念世界才是真实永恒的 D．重视人的作用而忽视道德7.在14—17世纪的欧洲和中国都产生了许多脍炙人口的文学作品。
其中《十日谈》和《红楼梦》的相同之处恰当的一项是A.揭露社会的黑暗B.歌颂反抗精神C.推崇人文主义D.促进商业的发展8.关注时代特征，是把握历史的核心。
如果把15～16世纪西欧社会发生的错综复杂的历史事件或现象加以归纳概括，其最基本的特征是A．在动荡中进入中世纪B．在演变中走出中世纪C．在革命中实现民主化D．在变革中实践工业化9.马丁·路德说：“所有信奉上帝的俗人都有资格出现在上帝面前，为他人作祈祷，相互传授有关上帝的道理。
天津市静海一中、芦台一中等六校高二英语上学期期末联考试题(含解析)
2015-2016学年度第一学期期末六校联考高二英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分105分）第一部分：听力（共20分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Katie probably now?A.At home.B. On her way.C. In a library.2.What is the woman worried about?A.Her books.B. Her friend Lisa.C. Her new dictionary.3.Which sport does the man like best?A.Football.B. Volleyball.C. Tennis.4.What does the man probably want to be?A.An actor.B. An athlete.C. A scientist.5.Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A.She had a headache.B.She had a stomachache.C.She was troubled by the noise.第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。
6.Which country will the man travel to?A.Thailand.B. Singapore.C. Laos.7.What won’t the man do during the trip?A.Visit old villages.B. Do some hiking.C. Take a boat trip.8.How much will the man pay in all?A.$2,430.B. $2,730.C. $2,830.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。
天津市六校(静海一中、杨村一中、宝坻一中等)高二英语上学期期末联考试题
2017～2018学年度第一学期期末六校联考高二英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂。
第一部分：听力部分（20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Have a class.B. Have lunch．C. Make a call.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In the classroom.3. What does the man take the picture for?A. For a newspaper.B. For a magazine.C. For a book.4. What is the dialogue about?A. A live play．B. Spending the weekend．C. An art exhibition．5. What can we learn from this conversation？A. The plane will leave at 9:14.B. The woman has just missed her flight.C. The woman wants to go to Los Angeles.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2016-2017学年天津一中高二(下)期末英语试卷-解析版
2016-2017学年天津一中高二（下）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. the sun rises，all the stars in the sky disappear．（）A. The momentB. BeforeC. TillD. For【答案】A【解析】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，前后两句的动作发生的时间应该是同时发生的，所有用the moment来引导时间状语从句，此处的the moment起到一个连词的作用表示"一…就…"；故答案选A．B项意为"在…之前"；C项意为"直到…"；D项意为"为了"，多为介词；同时也可用作连词用来连接原因状语从句，for表现的因果关系不像because那样强烈，它引导的原因状语从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因，只提供一些辅助性的补充说明，例如：He could not have seen me，for I was not there．他不可能见过我，因为我不在那里．太阳一升起来，空中所有的星星就全消失了．本题考查的是从属连词，要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．2.The criminal was very cunning（狡猾）．We have to make a search of theforest sothat he won't escape again．（）A. temporaryB. tentativeC. tenseD. thorough【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查形容词的词义辨析．temporary暂时的，临时的；tentative暂时性的；tense紧张的；thorough彻底的；完全的；全面的．根据句意，D项正确．这个犯罪分子很狡猾．我们得对森林作彻底的搜查以便他不再逃脱．考查形容词的词义辨析，弄清楚各个形容词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．3.It is unfair that he gets very little his hard work．（）A. in honor ofB. in charge ofC. in reward ofD. in favor of【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查介词短语词义辨析．in honor of为了向…表示敬意；in charge of 负责；in reward for作为…的回报；in favor of赞成〔支持〕（某人或某事物）．根据句意，C项正确．他的努力工作的回报太少这是不公平的．考查介词短语，弄清楚各个介词短语的含义并区别各个介词短语之间的差异，了解某些介词短语的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．4.24---Will you go to John's party this Friday---Of course not，．（）A. if invitedB. even if invitedC. until invitedD. when invited【答案】B【解析】答案：B 考查从属连词．A项：如果被邀请；B项：即使被邀请；C项：直到被邀请；D项：当被邀请时．根据句意，B项正确．--你本周五去参加约翰的聚会吗？--当然不会，即使被邀请．考查从属连词，弄清楚各种从属连词引导什么状语从句，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项．5. is where he gets all his money from．（）A. What I can't understand itB. That I can't understand itC. What I can't understandD. Which I can't understand【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查主语从句；动词is前为主语从句，从句表达"疑问"，而that 引导名词性从句不表示疑问，排除B；A项宾语重复：what在从句中做宾语，而it也在从句中做宾语，故排除A；which 在名词性从句中表示选择，本题无选择的含义，排除D；what在从句中做understand的宾语，故选C；我不能理解的是他从哪里得来的这些钱．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．6.Scientists had thousands of chemicals before they decided on the right one inthe end．（）A. worked outB. brought outC. tried outD. turned out【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查动词短语辨析．A项表示"锻炼；计算出；制定；解决"；B项表示"使显现"；C项表示"试验"；D项表示"最后结果是"；根据句意，对"化学药品"做很多次实验，所以答案选择C项，其它选项不符合逻辑．科学家们试验了成千的化学药品之后才最终做出正确的决定．本题考查动词短语辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的动词短语，牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．7.The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons for theday．（）A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished【答案】B【解析】答案：B 考查过去分词．their lessons finished for the day构成独立主格结构，独立主格结构是由一个相当于主语的名词或代词加上非谓语动词、形容词（副）词、或介词短语构成的一种独立成分．根据lesson与finish的关系可判断出要用动词+ed形式，表示被动．故选B．finishing是动词+ing形式，表示主动．had finished和were finished 都不是非谓语动词，所以不能构成独立主格结构．孩子们白天的课上完了，从语法学校回家了．非谓语动词作状语．它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语．因此关键看它和句子主语之间的关系．如果是和句子主语之间构成主动关系，使用现在分词，若构成被动关系，使用过去分词．若表目的，使用不定式．8. providing entertainment，the website also turns out to be a helpful learningtool．（）A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of【答案】B【解析】答案：B 考查介词短语．far from远非；apart from除了；instead of代替；regardless of不管．根据句意，B项正确．除了提供娱乐，这个网站证明还是有用的学习工具．考查介词短语，弄清楚各个介词短语的含义并区别各个介词短语之间的差异，了解某些介词短语的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．9.________，the damage would be incalculable．（）A. Should such a disaster occurB. If such a disaster had occurredC. Had such a disaster occurredD. If such a disaster should be occurred【答案】A【解析】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，这是一个表达对现在事实假设的句型，当if引导的虚拟条件句中含有should时，可构成虚拟语气中的倒装，即把if省略，将should提前，B、C项是对过去事实的假设，可排除，D项中的occur不能用于被动结构．故选A．如果发生像这样的一场灾难的话，其损失将会是难以计算的．当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were，should，had时，可以将if省略，从句用倒装语序，即把were，should，had提前．解此题时需先认清此句是if省略的倒装情况，再根据从句的谓语动词形式确定动词的适当形式．10.My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions．（）A. adaptedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. admitted【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查动词辨析．adapt使适应，修改；adjust调整，适应；adopt采取，收养；admit承认．根据句意，B项正确．我的相机通过调整，可以在多云和晴朗的天气拍照．考查动词词义辨析．弄清楚各个动词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．11.Can we begin by discussing matters out of the last meeting（）A. arisingB. arisenC. risingD. risen【答案】A【解析】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，动词短语arise out of the last meeting与其逻辑主语matters之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应该使用现在分词短语作后置定语，表示主动，故选A．我们能否从昨天会上产生的问题开始讨论呢？理清句子之间的逻辑关系以及分析句子的成分是解决这类题的一个关键．尤其是对句意的准确理解和翻译也是很重要的．12.In a time of social reform，people's state of mind tends to keep with the rapidchanges of society．（）A. packB. paceC. progressD. process【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查名词的词义辨析．keep pace with意为"与…齐步前进"，其它三项不能这样搭配使用．根据句意，B项正确．在社会改革期间，人们的思想得跟上社会的迅速变迁．考查名词的词义辨析，弄清楚各个名词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．13.---Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident？---No， only the two passengers who got hurt．（）A. it wasB. there wereC. they wereD. there was【答案】A【解析】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，划线处后面的句子是一个强调句型，这是强调句型Itis/was…that/who…的用法．后面省略了地点状语in the accident；故选A．其他的几项均不能构成强调句型．--车里的三个人在事故中都受伤了？--没有．只有两个乘客伤到了．对于强调句型的考查要注意句子的完整形式，本题中就省略了地点状语，要学会辨析．14.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50% properly in thishospital．（）A. can be the patients treatedB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients【答案】B【解析】答案：B．分析句子的结构可知，本句为only+介词短语（状语）位于句首，所以后面的主句中要使用部分倒装的语序，即把情态动词can提到主语的前面即可．故选B．只有通过增加50%的医生数量在这家医院就诊的病人才能得到更好的治疗服务．对于倒装句型要熟悉这一基本结构，即Only+状语或者状语从句+部分倒装．15.---You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer．--- If I leave it much longer，I might miss my chance．（）A. That's reasonable advice．B. Isn't it a good idea？C. Do you think so？D. I can't agree more．【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据后面的句子If I leave it much longer，I might miss my chance可知，他应该是不十分赞成对方的观点的，所以C项"你是这样认为的吗"比较符合本句的上下文语境．故选C．A项意为"那是很合理的建议"；B项意为"这难道不是很好的一个主意吗"；D项意为"我再同意不过了"．这几项均与句意相差较远．---在做决定前你应多想想．---你是这样认为的吗？如果想久了我想我会错过机会．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）At an airport I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together．They had announced her plane's (16) and standing near the door，he said tohis daughter，"I love you；I wish you enough．"She said，"Daddy，our(17) together has been more than enough．Your love is (18) I everneeded．I wish you enough，too，Daddy．"They kissed good-bye and she left．He walked over (19) the window where I was seated．Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to (20)．I tried not to interfere his (21)，but he welcomed me in by asking，"Did you ever say good-bye to someone(22) it would be forever？""Yes，I have，"I replied．Saying that brought back (23) I had of expressing my love and (24)for all my Dad had done for me．Recognizing that his days were (25)，I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me．So I knew what this man was(26)．When I asked why it was a forever good-bye，he said he was (27)and her daughter lived much too far away．He guessed this departure might be the (28)before his funeral．When I asked him why they said"I wish you enough"，he explained that had been (29) from other generations．His parents used to say it to (30)，by which they wanted other people to have a life filled with enough(31)things to support them．"I wish you enough sun to (32)your attitude bright．I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more．I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit(33)．I wish you enough pain(34)the smallest joys in life appear much bigger．I wish you enough gains to(35)your wanting．I wish you enough"Hellos"to get you through thefinal‘Good-bye'．"16. A. departure B. trouble C. flight D. accident17. A. story B. life C. work D. relation18. A. one B. that C. such D. all19. A. across B. through C. above D. toward20. A. shout B. cry C. repeat D. laugh21. A. business B. silence C. privacy D. thought22. A. knowing B. remembering C. doubting D. imagining23. A. sights B. scenes C. pictures D. memories24. A. appreciation B. sympathy C. enjoyment D. affection25. A. fast B. terrible C. limited D. hard26. A. meaning B. experiencing C. wondering D. questioning27. A. old B. busy C. tired D. weak28. A. interval B. beginning C. pause D. last29. A. made out B. made up C. handed ove r D. handed down30. A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. someone31. A. funny B. valuable C. special D. normal32. A. leave B. prove C. keep D. feel33. A. alive B. alone C. amazed D. ashamed34. A. even if B. now that C. so that D. as if35. A. prevent B. improve C. satisfy D. change．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】D 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】C 【解析】36-40 ABDDB 41-45 CADAC 46-50 BADDA 51-55 BCACC36 A 名词辨析．文章第一句At an airport I overheard a father and his duaghter in their last moments together可知，这对父女是在机场送别．departure分别、离开．故选A．37 B 名词辨析．离别的双方是父女关系，他们是应该生活在一起的，使用life较为合适．故选B．38 D 代词辨析．本句Your love is （38）I ever needed句意是你的爱是我所需要全部．故选D．39 D 介词辨析．本句He walked over （39）the window where I was seated．句意是他走向我所坐的窗户旁边，故选D．40．B 动词辨析．根据父亲送别女儿以及他问作者说"Did you ever say good-bye to someone it would be forever？"可知，这位父亲认为这次分别是和女儿的永别，难以抑制悲伤的心情，因此他非常想哭．故选B．41 C 名词辨析．根据上句Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to （40）．可知站在那里，我能看到他想并且需要哭，但是我不想牵扯到他的隐私中，故选C．42 A 动词辨析．你有没有跟别人说再见时就知道那是永别呢？这里是说那位父亲自己知道这种情况．故选A．43 D 名词辨析．对方问作者是否经历过永别，这勾起了作者的回忆，想起和父亲的深厚感情．故选D．44 A 名词辨析．分析可知，并列连词and前面的单词是love，因此在意思上前后需一致．作者表达对父亲的爱和感激．appreciation感激；sympathy同情；高兴enjoyment；guidance指导．故选A．45 C 形容词辨析．当时作者感到父亲的日子不多了，便告诉父亲他对自己多么重要．故选C．46 B 动词辨析．想起自己的经历，作者非常清楚这位父亲正在经历的一切．故选B．47 A 形容词辨析．根据下文的He guessed this departure might be the before his funeral，可知这位父亲已经很老了．故选A．48 D 名词辨析．这位父亲认为自己时日不多，这是他和女儿在葬礼前的最后一次见面．故选D．49 D 动词辨析．根据父亲所说这是长辈传下来的．故选D．50 A 代词辨析．根据下句they wanted other people to have a life filled with enough（51）things to support them．可知他们想让其他人的生活充满有价值的事情，说明他的父母想对每个人都说，故选A．51B 形容词辨析．祝愿、祝福的事情都是很有价值的、而非滑稽、特别或平常的．故选B．52 C 动词辨析．我祝愿你有足够的艳阳使你的心态阳光．keep your attitude bright意为：使你积极向上．故选C．53 A 形容词辨析．足够的幸福可以使人的精神充满活力．alive 活着的、有活力的．故选A．54 C 连词辨析．so that引导目的状语从句，我希望你经历足够多的痛苦，以便于很小的幸福也会带给你最大的快乐．故选C．55 C 动词辨析．有足够的收获才能满足需求．与需求搭配的是动词satisfy．故选C．本文是一篇记叙文，通过机场送别时的一句I wish you enough，表达了人与人之间无尽的祝福．完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤：1．通读全文，理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．2．瞻前顾后，避难就易．在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题．对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗．3．复读全文，解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．4．再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯．完形填空的特点和技巧：1．完形填空的特点：（1）只考以下四类词--名词、动词（包括短语动词）、形容词和副词．（2）首句不设空：有助于了解或推测全文的大意．（3）同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类，且为同一语法形式．2．解答完形填空的技巧：（1）词语之间的习惯搭配，或固定搭配；（2）结合生活，结合生活常识，善于观察生活，积累生活常识，就能够利用常识去做恰当的选择．（3）上下文对照，解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白．所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词．因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词．例如第60题．照应文章开篇，I knew that she would be crying我知道她会哭．但是相反，她神采奕奕地进了学校，并没有哭．故选B．（4）词语或词义复现．词汇复现往往会使语篇中的句子相互衔接得更紧密．利用词语的复现，对解题很有帮助；注意事项1．通读全文，理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．2．复读全文，解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ABecoming ateacher isoneof the bestwaysto make a differencein the lifeof achild and even olderstudents．Here are somegreatscholarshipsand grant（奖学金，助学金）opportunities to getthe ball rolling on your dreamsofbecoming a teacher．Straightforward Teacher ProgramThis is one ofthe mostpopular and unique scholarships available for students working towardsbecoming teachers．The foundation offerstheirscholarships every three months asopposedto（而非）each year．During each payment，four studentsreceive a$500scholarship．Prezell Robinson Scholarship ProgramWhilethis scholarshipis availableonly to studentsin the state of NorthCarolina，it is so incredibly helpful thatmanystudentschoose to studyin the state for theonly purpose ofreceiving it．Itis offered to college studentswho come fromlow-income high schoolsor familiesthatare interested in pursuing along term career in education atanylevel．New York State Scholarship ProgramOfficials in the state of New York founded this programto award studentswho wantto give back to theircommunity through theirabilityto teach．The catch for this scholarship isthatthe studentsmustbe pursuing ateaching careerin mathematics or science atthe secondary level．Also，because the programwasdesigned to improve the education system in New York，the candidatesmustsign aservice contractagreeing to work full timewithin the state for atleastfive yearsafter graduation．Coca-Cola ScholarshipsYou may have many opportunities for grants and scholarships through The CocaCola Foundation．There is the Coca Cola Teaching Foundation that will provide free money for students pursuing an education in the teaching field．This is the most obvious for teachers，but do not be afraid to check out their other offers．Funds For TeachersNot all scholarships or grants are for students entering or already in college．The Funds for Teachers scholarships are for graduates who are already working in the field，but want to improve their possibilities，skills and education in an effort to increase their ability to teach the students that cross their path more effectively．Teachers in PreK through 12th grade are applicable （适用的）no matter where they teach or what subject they specialize in．36.How many students get their scholarships each year according to the StraightforwardTeacher Program？______A. FourB. SixteenC. EightD. Six37.The reason why many students choose to study in the state of North Carolina is that______ ．A. They can pursue a long term career in educationB. There are some good universities in North CarolinaC. They can receive Prezell Robinson ScholarshipD. They can go to college easily38.Which scholarship goes to the student who must be a science or math teacher aftergraduation______A. Coca-Cola ScholarshipsB. New York State ScholarshipC. Prezell Robinson ScholarshipD. Straightforward Scholarship39.Who will get the Funds For Teachers scholarship？______A. All the studentsB. The students who are working as teachersC. All the science teachersD. The college graduates teaching in PreK40.What is the best title of the passage？______A. Dreams of Becoming a TeacherB. Teaching Scholarships and GrantsC. Five Scholarships for TeachersD. Five Scholarships for Students．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【解析】56-60 BCBDB56．B．推理判断题．根据"The foundation offerstheirscholarships every three months asopposedto（而非）each year．During each payment，four studentsreceive a$500scholarship．"可知每三个月发一次奖学金，每次发给四个学生，所以每年一共会有16个学生获得奖学金．故选B．57．C．细节理解题．根据"Whilethis scholarshipis availableonly to studentsin the state of NorthCarolina，it is so incredibly helpful thatmanystudentschoose to studyin the state for the only purpose ofreceiving it．"可知很多学生到这学习是为了获得Prezell Robinson Scholarship．故选C．58．B．细节理解题．根据"The catch for this scholarship isthatthe studentsmustbe pursuing ateaching careerin mathematics or science atthe secondary level．"可知New York State Scholarship只给那些毕业后成为科学家或者数学老师的学生．故选B．59．D．推理判断题．根据"The Funds for Teachers scholarships are for graduates who are already working in the field"和"Teachers in PreK through 12th grade"可知Funds For Teachers scholarship只给那些PreK的毕业生．故选D．60．B．主旨大意题．纵览全文并根据"Here are somegreatscholarshipsand grant（奖学金，助学金）opportunities to getthe ball rolling on your dreamsofbecoming a teacher．"可知文章主要介绍了一些奖学金和助学金．故选B．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读．文章主要介绍了一些奖学金和助学金．简单介绍了每种奖学金和助学金的条件．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读．文章主要介绍了一些奖学金和助学金．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．在做主旨大意题时考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点，确定主旨．BEvery day we are exposed to images，videos，music and news．In this age of visual and aural hyper-stimulation，the medium of radio is making a great comeback．"We're at the beginning of a golden age of audio，"said US-based podcaster Alex Blumberg in an article in The Sydney Morning Herald．In the last month alone，15 percent of US adults listened to a radio podcast （播客）．Thesestatistics，released by Edison Research，show the successful evolution of traditional radio broadcasts to the present day's digital podcast format．The term"podcast"was invented in 2004，but the trend only started gaining mainstream popularity in recent years．With the sharp increase in consumer demand for smart phones and tablets，podcast sales have jumped．The appeal of the podcast partly lies in its multiplatform delivery and on-demand capabilities．You can listen during those extra minutes of the day when you're walking to the shops，waiting in a queue or riding the subway．Similar to television shows，podcasts are generally free to download and most offer new content every week．Donna Jackson，22，Sydney University media graduate，listens to podcasts two or three times a week，via iTunes．"I listen while I'm wandering around the house doing something else．It makes completing a boring task much more enjoyable…And it's an easy way of keeping in touch with what's going on in the rest of the world，"she said，"I mainly listen to BBC podcasts，but recently I've also been listening to This American Life and Serial．They have a special skill to really draw you in．"Unlike television and music，the audio format has the potential to create a deep impression on readers．Blumberg says this owes to the podcast's ability"to create close relationship and emotional connection．"Sydney University undergraduate Hazel Proust，majoring in social work and arts，agrees．"When you're listening，it feels as if the voice of the podcast's storyteller is talking directly to you．It's comforting，"said Proust．It seems the age-old tradition of verbal storytelling is very much alive and well．41.From the first two paragraphs，we can learn that ______ ．A. traditional broadcast has come backB. Americans love listening to the radioC. podcasts have become very popular todayD. smart phones sell well because of podcasts42.The writer mentions Donna Jackson mainly to ______ ．A. tell how young people relax themselvesB. explain why young people like podcastsC. introduce what programs podcasts presentD. show how popular podcasts are43.Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______ ．A. the influence of radiosB. the advantage of podcastsC. readers'impression on radiosD. people's reaction to the medium44.What is probably the best title of the passage______A. Return of RadioB. Opinions of PodcastC. Features of RadioD. Technology of Podcast．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】61．C 细节理解题．根据句子The term"podcast"was invented in 2004，but the trend only started gaining mainstream popularity in recent years播客"一词是在2004年发明的，但这种趋势最近几年才开始流行起来．可见博客非常流行，所以答案选C．62．B 推理判断题．根据句子it's an easy way of keeping in touch with what's going on in the rest of the world．这是一种与世界其他地方发生的事情保持联系的简单方法．可见作者是为了说明播客受欢迎的原因，所以答案选B．63．B 推理判断题．根据句子the audio format has the potential to create a deep impression on readers．音频格式给读者留下深刻的印象．可见作者是为了说明播客的优势，所以答案选B．64．A 标题归纳题．根据句子In this age of visual and aural hyper-stimulation，the medium of radio is making a great comeback．在这个视觉和听觉亢奋的时代，广播媒介正在卷土重来．可见播客通过崭新的音频格式，使广播媒体复兴，所以答案选A．本文主要写了在这个视觉和听觉亢奋的时代，播客通过崭新的音频格式，使广播媒体复兴．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．CFantasies for young readers really began with the fairy tales of writers such as the Brothers Grimm．Of course，all the children who grow up reading these books and tales never，at heart，really grow up at all，for such wonderful stories are forever carved in their minds．And fairy tales are as much fun to read when we are fifty，only for memorable reasons，as they are when we are children．But it's obvious these days that fantasies aren't only for the little ones．In 1977，23years after The Lord of the Rings by Tolkien was published，Terry Brooks published his first novel，The Sword of Shannara．It became the first work of fiction ever to appear on the New York Times Trade Paperback Bestseller List，where it remained for over five months．Following the release of Tolkien's work，earlier works of fantasy，like T．H．White's Once and Future King and Eric Eddison's The Mezentian Gate （in 1958）came out before The Sword of Shannara，but neitherhad an influence quite like The Sword of Shannara．Fantasies were truly reborn．As the popularity of fantasies began to grow quickly，the film and television industry climbed aboard the bandwagon．During the eighties，the fantasy/adventure movie was born．Conan is a classic to the eighties．The lack of really good fantasy movies in the recent past can be blamed on substandard special effects．However，now，in an age of post-modern computer technology，the impossible is no longer a concern．Since the release and popularity of The Lord of the Rings，cinema screen production rights have been bought for scores of fantasy novels，from Terry Brooks to Robert Jordan．The future of fantasies has never looked so assured．Even children's cinema has had its own successes through the big screen release of the Harry Potter series and the classic Peter Pan．While there remains a choice to go beyond the reality we know，there will always be fantasies．45.What can we learn from the first paragraph______A. Children reading fairy tales never grow up．B. Fantasies are attractive to persons of all ages．C. Fantasies appear earlier than fairy tales．D. The Brothers Grimm is famous for The Sword of Shannara．46.Why were earlier fantasy movies less attractive to people______A. The special effects in the movies are not good enough．B. They are not good stories．C. The actors in the movies are poorly-skilled．D. There are not big theaters for them．47.What does the passage mainly talk about______A. Types of fantasies．B. Famous fantasy works．C. The development of fantasies．D. The popularity of fantasies．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】段意理解题．由第一段all the children who grow up reading these books and tales never，at heart，really grow up at all和And fairy tales are as much fun to read when we are fifty，可知童话故事在我们是孩子的时候伴随我们成长，并且就算我们五十岁的时候阅读还是很有趣，可知它对所有年龄阶层的人都很有吸引力，故选B．细节理解题．由最后一段The lack of really good fantasy movies in the recent past can be blamed on substandard speci al effects，近年来缺乏真正优秀的奇幻电影可以归咎于不合格的特技效果．故选A．主旨归纳题．由文章内容可知，本文讲述了童话故事的发展，从故事到小说，再到如今的奇幻电影，故选C．本文讲述了童话故事的发展，从故事到小说，再到如今的奇幻电影．在做阅读理解时，考生可快速阅读短文，通读测试题，明确考察点，在对应细读，加快做题速度．有时间还可以复查校对答案．DThe small Canadian Hemlock（铁杉）shook her branches in the wind．We stood there，in the windy Christmas tree lot，and each of us was filled with the joy of Christmas．There was no。
天津市五校宝坻一中静海一中杨村一中芦台一中蓟县一中2016-2017学年高二数学上学期期末考试试题文
2016—2017学年度第一学期期末五校联考高二数学（文）试卷一、选择题（每小题5分，共40分）1．两圆224210x y x y +-++=与224410x y x y ++--=的位置关系是（ ） A ．外离 B ．外切 C ．相交 D ．内切2．若,x y R ∈ ，则“ x y >”是“22x y >”的 （ ）A.充要条件B.充分而不必要条件C.必要而不充分条件D.既不充分也不必要条件3．双曲线)0(122≠=-mn ny m x 的离心率为2，它的一个焦点与抛物线x y 42=的焦点重合，则mn 的值为( )A.316B.38C.163D.83 4．已知下列命题：①命题“∃x ∈R ，x 2＋1＞3x ”的否定是“∀x ∈R ，x 2＋1＜3x ”；②已知p ，q 为两个命题，若“p ∨q ”为假命题，则“(⌝p)∧(⌝q)为真命题”； ③“a ＞2”是“a ＞5”的充分不必要条件；④“若xy ＝0，则x ＝0且y ＝0”的逆否命题为真命题． 其中真命题 有（ ）个．A ．4B ．3C ．2D ．15．直线)1(1:-=-x k y l 和圆0222=-+x y x 的位置关系是( )A ．相离B ．相切或相交C ．相交D ．相切6．若直线)4(:1-=x k y l 与直线2l 关于点(2,1)对称，则直线2l 恒过定点( )A ．(0,4)B ．(0,2)C ．(－2,4)D ．(4，－2)7.双曲线12222=-bx a y 0(>a ，)0>b 与抛物线281x y =有一个公共焦点F ，双曲线上过点F 且垂直于y 轴的弦长为332，则双曲线的离心率为（ ） （A ）2 （B ）332 （C ）223 （D ）38.已知函数()31,03221,112xx f x x x x ⎧≤≤⎪⎪=⎨⎪<≤⎪+⎩，若函数()3(0)2ag x ax a =-+>，若对1[0,1]x ∀∈，总21[0,]2x ∃∈，使得12()()f x g x =成立，则实数a 的范围是（ ）A ．(,6]-∞B ．[4,)-+∞C ．(,4]-∞-D ． [6,)+∞二．填空题（每小题5分，共30分，将答案写在答题纸上．．．．．．．．．） 9. 双曲线8222=-x y 的渐近线方程为10．若一个球的体积是3256π，则该球的内接正方体的表面积是 ． 11若函数)()(3R x bx x x f ∈+=在点))1(,1(--f 处的切线与直线2y x a =-+平行，则实数b 的值12．过点(2，0)引直线l 与曲线y ＝1－x 2相交于A ，B 两点，O 为坐标原点，当△AOB 的面积取最大值时，求直线l 的斜率=k ____________13． 设F 1，F 2分别是椭圆E ：x 2＋y 2b 2＝1(0<b <1)的左、右焦点，过点F 1的直线交椭圆E 于A ，B 两点．若|AF 1|＝3|F 1B |，AF 2⊥x 轴，则椭圆E 的方程为________．14. 若函数1)1(3)(223+--+=k x k kx x f 在区间(0，4)上是减函数，则k 的取值范围是________．三、解答题(共80分)15．（本小题满分13分）已知圆22:(3)(4)4C x y -+-=，（Ⅰ）若直线1l 过定点A (1，0)，且与圆C 相切，求1l 的方程；(Ⅱ) 若圆D 的半径为3，圆心在直线2l ：20x y +-=上，且与圆C 外切，求圆D 的方程．16.（本小题满分13分）1．如下图，在三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，侧棱垂直底面，各棱长均为2，D 为AB 的中点.（1）求证：1//BC 1平面A CD ； （2）求证:平面111A ABB CD A 平面⊥ （3）求11B A 与平面CD A 1所成角的正切植.17.（本小题满分13分）已知椭圆C 的对称中心为原点O ，焦点在x 轴上，左、右焦点分别为F 1和F 2，且|F 1F 2|＝2，点⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫1，32在该椭圆上．(1)求椭圆C 的方程；(2)过F 1的直线l 与椭圆C 相交于A ，B 两点，若△AF 2B 的面积为 1227.求直线l 方程．18.（本小题满分13分）设R a ∈，已知函数233)(x ax x f -=. （1）求函数)(x f 的单调区间；（2）设)()()(x f x f x g '+=，若]3,1[∈∃x ，有0)(≤x g ，求实数a 的取值范围.19．（本小题满分14分）已知椭圆的中心在原点，一个长轴端点为)2,0(-P ，离心率23=e ，过P 分别作斜率为21,k k 的直线PA ，PB ，交椭圆于点A ，B 。
天津市六校静海一中杨村一中宝坻一中等2017_2018学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题20180315
2017～2018学年度第一学期期末六校联考高二英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂。
第一部分：听力部分（20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Have a class.B. Have lunch．C. Make a call.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In the classroom.3. What does the man take the picture for?A. For a newspaper.B. For a magazine.C. For a book.4. What is the dialogue about?A. A live play．B. Spending the weekend．C. An art exhibition．5. What can we learn from this conversation？A. The plane will leave at 9:14.B. The woman has just missed her flight.C. The woman wants to go to Los Angeles.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
精选天津市五校宝坻一中静海一中杨村一中芦台一中蓟县一中2016_2017学年高二物理上学期期末考试试题
2016-2017学年度第一学期期末五校联考高二物理试卷一、单项选择题（每题只有一个答案正确，每题3分。
） 1.以下说法正确的是：A ．电场中某点的电场强度的方向与放在该点的试探电荷所受电场力方向相同B ．电流在磁场中某点不受磁场力作用，则该点的磁感应强度一定为零C ．某一电容器标注的是 “300V，5μF”，其含义是只有当电压为300V 时，它的电容才等于 5μFD ．我们不能通过改变外电路的电阻值来调节电池的电动势2.两完全相同的带电小球，带有等量同种电荷，用等长的绝缘细线悬挂于O 点，如图所示，平衡时，两小球相距r ，两小球的直径比r 小得多，可视为点电荷。
若将两小球的电量同时各减少一半，当它们重新平衡时，两小球的距离： A ．等于2r B ．大于2r C ．小于2rD ．无法确定 3.把两个相同的灯泡分别接在图中甲、乙两个电路里，调节滑动变阻器，使两灯都正常发光，两电路中消耗的总功率分别为P 甲和P 乙，可以断定： A ．P 甲>P 乙B ．P 甲<P 乙 C ．P 甲=P 乙D ．无法确定4．如图所示，平行板电容器与电动势为E 的直流电源（内阻不计）连接，下极板接地。
一带电油滴位于容器中的P 点且恰好处于平衡状态。
现将平行板电容器的上极板竖直向上移动一小段距离，则： A ．带电油滴将沿竖直方向向上运动 B ．电容器的电容减小，极板带电量将增大 C ．带电油滴的电势能将减少 D ．P 点的电势将降低5．如图是某电场线分布图，电场线的方向如图中箭头所示，M 、N 、Q 是以直电场线上一点O 为圆心的同一圆周上的三点，OQ 连线垂直于MN .以下说法正确的是： A ．O 点电势与Q 点电势相等B ．M 、O 间的电势差小于Q 、N 间的电势差C ．将一负电荷由M 点移到Q 点，电荷的电势能增加12D ．在Q 点释放一个正电荷，正电荷所受电场力将沿与OQ 垂直的方向竖直向上6.如图是一个将电流表改装成欧姆表的示意图，此欧姆表已经调零，用此欧姆表测一阻值为R 的电阻时，指针偏转至满刻度的43处。
天津市五校(宝坻一中、静海一中、杨村一中、芦台一中、蓟县一中)2016-2017学年高二地理上学
2016-2017学年度第一学期期末高二五校联考地理试卷一．选择题（共40小题，60分）二十四节气是我国独有的农业物候历，是我国优秀传统文化之一，地球绕太阳一周为360°，以春分日地球在黄道上的位置为0°；“数九”又称“冬九九”，是一种汉族民间节气。
数九从每年冬至开始，每九天算一“九”，一直数到“九九”八十一天，“九尽桃花开”，天气就暖和了。
据材料完成1～2题。
1.“九尽桃花开”时，太阳直射点的位置及移动方向是（）A.赤道与北回归线之间；向北移B.赤道与北回归线之间；向南移C.赤道与南回归线之间；向北移D.赤道与南回归线之间；向南移2.“数九”期间，我国北方（）A.昼长夜短，且昼长变长B.昼短夜长，昼变短C.正午太阳高度角不断变小D.日出地方时不断提前3.夏至节气地球在黄道上的位置约为（）A.30 °B.180°C.90°D.270°下图是以极点为中心的俯视图，AB是晨线，CD大致与日界线重合。
读下图完成4-6题。
4．此图显示的是（）A．北半球全图 B．南半球全图C．北半球部分图 D．南半球部分图5．此季节，下列叙述正确的是（）A．天津的正午太阳高度逐日变大B．北京的日落逐日提前C．地球公转速度可能达一年中最大D．长江中下游地区正值梅雨季节6．此刻北京时间可能是（）A．6月22日11时 B．1月1日11时C．6月20日23时 D．12月22日23时读“某等值线图”，图中数值a＜b＜c，据此回答7-8题。
7．若该图为我国某地等温线分布图，则影响其弯曲的主要因素可能是（）A．纬度位置 B．沿岸暖流C．地形 D．夏季风8．若该图为我国某地等压线图，则（）A．①处吹偏南风B．②处易出现锋面C．③处降水较多 D．该地区天气晴朗下图是非洲部分区域和内罗毕的气候资料图。
读图回答9-10题。
9．一年中，内罗毕有两个气温最高值的原因是（）A．地处南半球 B．靠近大湖泊 C．地处高原 D．地处赤道附近10．人们到内罗毕附近的野生动物园去游览，一年中最适宜的时间是（）A．2月 B．5月 C．8月 D．10月读图，回答11-12题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2016-2017学年度第一学期期末五校联考高二英语试卷 试卷说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第一部分:听力（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What does the woman mean ? A．The man forgot to do his hair B．The man forgot to put on a tie. C．The man is wearing clothes that don’t match. 2．Where will the woman go first? A．To the beach. B．To the bank. C．To the bathroom. 3．Why does the woman dislike the film? A．It was boring. B．It was violent. C．It was badly-written. 4．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Go to see another doctor. B．Stop taking the medicine. C．Take the medicine as she was told. 5．Where is the boss now? A．In a meeting room B．In a bathroom. C．In his office. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．mother and child. B．coach and athlete. C．teacher and student 7．What does the woman want the boy to do? A. Meet his father after school. B. Sit down on a beach. C. Try out for a team. 8．What does the woman say about taking risks? A．It is not wise to take any risks. B．They can result in greater satisfaction. C．One should think carefully about it. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9．How many children are injured every year in Britain? A．About 10,000. B．Less than 100,000. C．More than 1,000,000. 10．How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs? A．By using mats. B．Fitting safety gates. C．By accompanying the children all the time. 11．What is the most dangerous room according to the woman? A．The kitchen. B．The bathroom. C．The living room. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12．Where will Carole Berg give a talk? A．In the Oak Room. B．In the Green Room. C．In the Union Theatre. 13．What can people do in the Campus Corner Cabaret? A．Attend a dance party. B．Watch a great film. C．Enjoy a live show. 14．How much does a film ticket cost? A．$ 3.00. B．$ 5.00. C．$ 7.00. 15．What should people do to hear the recording again? A．Press one. B．Press the pound key. C．Dial again. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 16. Living in _____ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _____advantage of every opportunity to develop. A．an; the B．an; / C．the; an D．the; / 17. ---Brad is Jane’s elder brother. ---________he reminds us so much of Jane ! A．No doubtB．Above allC．No wonder D．Of course 18. When ______in the police office, he declared that his intention had never been to get himself _______in the crime. A．questioning; involving B．questioned; involving C．questioned; involved D．questioning; involved 19. You_________ so much cash with you, you know----that shop accepted checks. A．couldn’t have takenB．wouldn’t have taken C．shouldn’t have takenD．needn’t have taken 20.He couldn’t continue to live such a poor life, so he left home, ______ not to come back if he couldn’t get rich. A. determining B. determined C. determine D. being determined 21.The medicine proves very effective. Those who suffer from headache will find they get _______from this medicine. A. safetyB. reliefC. defenseD. shelter 22.I have reached a point in my life________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. whereC. howD. why 23.What is known to us all is that the bacteria that live in the soil help to ____our wastes. A. break down B. take downC. put downD. write down 24.---Was it because of his laziness_____he didn’t do the experiment successfully? ---No, it was because of his carelessness. A. thatB. whileC. forD. as 25._______the fact that it was raining, she still went out hurriedly. A. Though B. However C. Although D. Despite 26. Meeting my uncle after all these year was an unforgettable moment,________I will alwaysremember. A. that B.one C.it D. what 27.In this game you're supposed to work together as a team and solve the problems as they____________ . A. rose B. raise C. riseD. arise 28.They___________on the program for almost one month beforeI was arranged to help them. Now, we_____________onit as no result has come out. A. had been working; are still workingB.had worked; were still working C.have been working; have worked D.have worked; are still working