常见介词动词搭配
动词与介词、副词搭配

succeed in
在…••获成功
join in
参加
take in
接纳,吸收,改小
get in
收获,进入
break in
强制进入,插话
call in召集,来访persist in坚持
pull in(车 )停下, (车 )进站, (船 )到岸
13.动词十into
look into
研究,
调查
turn into变成
向••…袭击
shout at
冲(某人 )嚷嚷
run at
冲向,向 ••攻击
work at
干…•活动(研究)
tear at用力撕
look at
看,注视
stare at
凝视
glare at
怒视
glance at
匆匆一瞥
laugh at
嘲笑
knock at
敲(门、窗等 )
point at
指向
smile at
throw away
扔掉
bIow away
吹走
carry away
拿走,使入迷
cIear away
清除掉,消散
die away
逐渐消失 ,减弱
pass away
去世
wash away
冲走
take away
拿走,使消失
put away
收拾起来,存起来
give away
背弃,泄漏,
wear away
磨掉,消耗
寻找
chan ge^ for
用 ••换
charge"-for
收费,要价
apply for
常用英语动词与介词搭配

常用动词与介词搭配1.动词+againstbrush against 触到,擦及declare against 表态fight against 反对,与……做斗争guard against 提防hit against 碰撞inform against /on 告发,检举insure against 给……保险lean against 倚,靠,依靠protect against 抗议rail against /at 咒骂,严厉责备,抱怨react against 反对,反其道而行side against 反对vote against 投票反对2.动词+ataim at 志在,旨在;瞄准,针对be amazed at 对……大为惊奇be annoyed at 因……而恼怒arrive at 到达;得出(结论);做出(决定)be astonished at 对……感到惊讶bark at 对……吠call at 访问(某地);(车、船等)停靠(某地)direct at 把……对准,针对drive at意指exclaim at对……表示惊奇fire at向……射击frown at 对……表示不满be frustrated at 因……而沮丧(或灰心)gaze at 凝视,注视get at 到达,接近(以取得某物)glance at 瞥见,匆匆地一看glare at 怒目而视grab at 抓住,夺得knock at 敲(门)laugh at 嘲笑,取笑;因……而发笑look at 看,察看;考虑peer at 仔细看,费力地看point at 指向……run at 冲向,扑向shoot at 向……射击shout at 对……叫嚷,对……吼叫smile at 对……微笑snap at 猛咬;厉声说话,怒声责骂stare at 盯着看throw at 向……投掷work at 从事,致力于,研究3.动词+foraccount for 说明……原因,解释act for 代理aim for 瞄准;打算,企图;致力,旨在allow for 考虑到apologize for 为(某事)道歉;为(某事)表示歉意appeal for 呼吁,恳求apply forarrange for申请arrest sb. for 为……做准备ask for 要求(得到);自己招惹(麻烦等)beg for 请求得到bid for 出价,竞价blame sb. for 因……而责备某人budget for 编预算,为……做安排charge …for 索价,收费cheer for 为……欢呼,为……喝彩criticize for 因……批评declare for 表示支持depart for 动身前往……die for 渴望,切望dig for 搜寻,探究,细查exchange …for 以……换excuse … for原谅feel … for 摸索,寻找file for 提出forgive sb. for 因……而宽恕(或原谅)某人head for 向……行进hope for 希望hunger for 渴望inquire for 询问,探问leave … for 离开……去……,身去……long for 渴望look for 寻找;招惹make for 走向mistake … for错把……当作pay for 付钱,赔偿pine for 渴望,思念plan for 为……订计划praise sb. for 因为……而表扬某人pray for 祈求,请求prepare for 为……做准备prescribe … for 为……开(药)prospect for 勘探,勘察provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物qualify sb. for 使某人具有资格,使某人胜任run for 竞选scold sb. for 因……而责骂(或训斥)某人search for 寻找,搜寻seek for 寻找,探求struggle for 为……而奋斗substitute …for 以……代替tender for投标thank sb. for 因……而感谢某人thirst for /after 渴望,渴求treat sb. for 为某人治……病vote for 投票赞成,投票选举(某人)wait for 等候want for 缺少watch for 守候;窥视;等待weep for 为……哭泣wish for 盼望,企求4.动词+fromarise from (由……)引起,(由……)产生,起源于ban … from 禁止……做……bar … f rom 阻止……做benefit from 受益,得到好处come from 来自date from 追溯到depart from 背离,违反derive from 起源于,衍生于descend from 起源于,是……的后裔die from 因……而死亡differ from 与……不同discourage … from 劝阻……做dismiss .. from 开除,解雇棵;打消(想法等)distinguish … from 区别,把……与……区分开来draw … from 提取(钱款);汲取(教训等)eliminate … from 将……从……中排除emerge … from 出现,产生于escape from 从……逃跑(或逃走)exclude …from 把……从……排除在外excuse … from 使免除(责任、惩罚等)flee from 从……逃走free … from 使摆脱,使解除graduate from 从……毕业,毕业于hear from 得到……的消息,接到……的来信infer … from 从……中推论出isolate … from使……与……隔离keep … from 使……不做某事,阻止……做某事learn from 向……学习liberate … from 解放,使……获自由prohibit sb. from 禁止某人做protect … from 保护……使不受range from 在(某范围内)变动recover from 恢复,痊愈release … from 从……释放remove … from 从……移开,去掉restrain … from 阻止……做,抑制……做result from 由……造成,由……产生retire from 从……撤退retreat from 从……退却(或撤退)separate … from 把……分开,区分开来shelter from 躲避shield … from 保护shift from从……转移shrink from退缩,畏缩stem from起源于stop … from 组织suffer from 受……之苦tell … from 分清,区别,区分withdraw from 从……撤退5.动词+inbe absorbed inbelieve in 信仰,相信;主张,认为是好的break in 闯入;插嘴consist in 在于delight in 喜欢,以……为乐end in 以……告终,结果engage in 参加,从事于interfere in 干涉,干预invest in 投资involve … in 使牵连,使陷入;使承担join in 参加,加入key in 键入(数据等)launch in 使开始从事lie in 在于be located 坐落于major in 主修,专攻minor in (大学中)副修participate in 参与,参加persist in 坚持result in 结果为,归结为specialize in 专门研究,专攻share in 分享,分担succeed in 在……成功,成功地完成trust in 相信,信任6.动词+intobreak into 强行闯入burst into 突然发作build … into 把……建成为change … into 把……变成combine … into 将……结合在一起convert … into把……改变为,兑换develop into 发展成为divide … into 把……分成dig into 搜寻,探究,细查evolve into 发展成,演变成grow into 长成,发展成integrate into (使)成为一体,(使)合并introduce … into将……引进到launch into 使开始从事penetrate into 渗入;洞察,了解pierce into 穿透,刺破plunge into 纵身投入resolve into 分解transl ate … into 将……译成turn … into (使)变成7.动词+ofaccuse … of 指控,控告admit of 容许有,有……余地allow of 容许,容得,容许有approve of 赞同,赞许assure … of 向……保证,使……确信become of 发生……情况,……怎么啦boast of /about 夸耀,自夸cheat … of 欺骗clear … of 从……中除掉complain of 抱怨,诉苦consist of 由……组成,由……构成convince … of 使……确信,使……信服cure … of 治愈……疾病;矫正……不良习惯等demand … of 向……要求despair of 绝望die of 死于dispose of 去掉,丢掉,除掉dream of 梦想,渴望;考虑expect … of 对……有……希望hear of 听说过,听到的……事inform … of 通知,告诉learn of /about 获悉,得知,了解read of /about读到remind … of使……想起,提醒ri d … of 使……摆脱,使……去掉rob … of抢走;使……失去smell of 有……的气味speak of谈到,讲到strip … of剥夺……的……suspect … of 怀疑,猜疑talk of /about 谈论taste of 有……味道,尝起来……think of 考虑,想起warn of 警告,事先告诉8.动词+onact on 按照……行事agree on 在……上意见一致base … on 把……建立在,以……为基础bet on 打赌blame … o n责备,把……归咎于border on 近似,接近call on拜访(某人);号召,请求comment on评论concentrate on 集中,全神贯注congratulate … on向(某人)祝贺count on 依靠;期待,指望decide on 决定depend on 依靠,依赖descend on 袭击experiment on 对……进行试验feed on 以……为食focus on 集中于,聚焦于impose … on 把……强加于impress … on 给……以深刻印象inform on 告发,检举insist on 坚持,强调keep on 继续land on 登陆,着陆lean on 倚;依靠live on 靠吃……生活;靠……生活operate on 给……动手术prevail on /upon说服,劝说,诱使pride oneself on引……为自豪react on /upon 起作用,影响reckon on 指望,盼望reflect on 考虑rely on 依靠;指望remark on 谈论,评论rest on /upon 依靠,依赖speculate on /about 推测,推断spend … on 在……方面花钱或时间step on 踩,踏上try on 试穿,试用wait on 服侍,伺候9.动词+toadapt … to 使适应于add … to 加到……上adjust … to (使)适应于admit to 承认agree to 同意(某一建议、安排等)amount to 总计达;相当于,等于apologize to 向(某人)道歉appeal to 向……呼吁;诉诸于;对……有吸引力apply to 向(某人)申请appoint … to 任命(某人)担任(……职务)approximate to 近似,接近attach … to 将……连接到attend to 专心于,致力于attribute to 把……归因于,把(过错、责任等)归于belong to 属于challenge … to向……挑战,要求(比赛、决斗等)communicate … to 向……传达compare … to 把……比作;与……比较complain to 向(某人)投诉(或抱怨)confess to 承认;忏悔confine … to 把……限制在consent to 同意,答应contribute to 捐献,捐赠;有助于convert sb. to 使某人改信……correspond to 与……相当,与……相类似credit … to 把……归于descend to 把身份降至,沦为devote … to 为……而奉献direct to 把……对准,针对entitle … to 给……权利(或资格)expose … to 使……处于作用(或影响)之下,曝光extend to 延伸至,延续到flee to 逃到gear … to 使……适应,使……适合get to 到达;达到be inclined to 倾向于invite sb. to 邀请某人参加lead to (路等)通向;导致limit … to 把……限制在link … to 使……与……连接obey to 服从,听从object to 反对occur to 被想到,出现在脑中be opposed to 反对owe … to 把……归功于point to 指向,指明pr efer … to 喜欢……胜过……promote … to 提升至(……岗位)react to 对……做出反应reduce … to 使……降低到refer to 提到,涉及;查阅,参考relate to 有关,涉及remember … to 代……问候render … to 给予,提供reply to 对……做出回答report to 报到;隶属,对(上司)负责resign …to 使顺从resort to 诉诸,求助于respond to 回答,响应restore … to 使恢复到retire to 退回到shout to 大声叫(某人)stoop to 堕落到,降低身份(做某事)stretch to 延伸至subject to 使遭受,使服从submit to 服从,听从surrender to 投降;屈服talk to 对(某人)讲话transfer … to 调动到,转学到trust to 依靠,依赖turn to 找(某人寻求帮助等)yield to 投降,让步10.动词+withaccord with 相符合,相一致,相和谐agree with 同意(某人的意见)argue with 与(某人)争论(或争吵)arm … with 用……武装associate with 把……同……联系起来beam with 因……而面露喜色begin with 以……开始blend … with 使……与……混合charge sb. with 控告(或指控)某人犯……罪chat with 与(某人)聊天communicate with 与……通信,与……联系compare … with 把……与……相比compete with 与……竞赛conflict with 与……冲突,不一致confront with 迎面遇到,遭遇confuse … with 把……混同,把……与……混淆connect … with 把……与……联系起来consult with 同(某人)商议consume with 使着迷,充满contrast … with 与……对比,与……对照cooperate with 与……合作cope with 应付,处理correspond with 通信;相符,符合cover … with 用……覆盖deal with 对付,对待;处理,论述equip … with 用……装备exchange … with 和……交换experiment with 进行试验,做实验feed … with 向……提供finish with 做完,结束furnish … with 向……提供identify … with 把……和……等同起来illustrate … with 用……加以说明integrate … with (使)成为一体,(使)合并interfere with 妨碍,干扰lie with (问题、事情等)在于load … with给……装载meet with (偶然)遇到;得到(赞成等);遭到(失败等)part with 和……分开,舍弃present … with 给……提供proceed with 继续下去provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物quarrel with 与(某人)争吵react with 起化学反应reason with 与……说理,规劝rest with 取决于,在于be satisfied with 对……感到满意sha re … with与……合用side with 支持,站到的……一边supply … with 向……提供sympathize with 同情,怜悯;赞同talk with 与(某人)谈话threaten … with 以……相威胁toy with 漫不经心地考虑。
语法突破技巧动词与介词的固定搭配

语法突破技巧动词与介词的固定搭配动词与介词的固定搭配是英语语法中的一个重要部分。
掌握这些固定搭配能够帮助我们更准确地使用动词,使语言表达更加地流畅和准确。
本文将介绍一些常见的动词与介词的固定搭配,并分享一些突破语法难点的技巧。
一、动词 + 介词的固定搭配1. Think about:考虑到例如:I need some time to think about your proposal.(我需要一些时间来考虑你的提议。
)2. Listen to:听例如:She always listens to music while she is working.(她总是边工作边听音乐。
)3. Look for:寻找例如:He is looking for a new job.(他在寻找新的工作。
)4. Talk to:与...交谈例如:I need to talk to her about the project.(我需要和她谈谈这个项目。
)5. Believe in:相信例如:I believe in you. You can do it!(我相信你。
你可以做到!)6. Rely on:依靠例如:I rely on my friends for support in difficult times.(在困难时期,我依靠我的朋友们的支持。
)7. Apologize to:向...道歉例如:He apologized to me for his mistake.(他为他的错误向我道了歉。
)8. Depend on:依靠,取决于例如:The success of the project depends on your contribution.(项目的成功取决于你的贡献。
)以上只是一些常见的动词与介词的固定搭配,要注意的是,英语中的动词与介词的搭配并不是固定不变的,有时同一个动词会搭配不同的介词,表示不同的意思。
介词的用法及与动词搭配的规律

介词的用法及与动词搭配的规律介词是语法中的一类虚词,常用来表示名词、代词与其后的其他成分之间的关系。
在英文中,介词的使用非常频繁,因此了解介词的使用规律对于正确理解和运用英语语法至关重要。
本文将介绍介词的常见用法,并探讨介词与动词搭配的规律。
一、介词的用法1. 表示地点:at, in, on- at用于具体点的位置,如at the park (在公园),at the bus stop (在公交车站)。
- in用于较大区域范围,如in the city (在城市里),in the room (在房间里)。
- on用于平面或曲面的表面,如on the table (在桌子上),on the wall (在墙上)。
2. 表示时间:at, in, on- at用于具体的时间点,如at 9 o'clock (在九点),at noon (在中午)。
- in用于较长的时间段,如in April (在四月),in the evening (在晚上)。
- on用于具体的日期或星期几,如on Monday (在星期一),on June 1st (在六月一日)。
3. 表示方式:by, with- by表示通过某种工具或方法,如by car (乘坐汽车),by email (通过电子邮件)。
- with表示伴随的方式,如with a smile (带着微笑),with great enthusiasm (充满热情地)。
4. 表示原因:because of, due to- because of和due to都可以表示原因,但due to用于正式场合,后接名词或名词短语,而because of更常用,并且后接名词、代词或动名词短语。
5. 表示目的:for, to- for表示目标或目的,如study for the exam (为了考试而学习)。
- to表示动作的方向或目标,如go to school (去学校)。
常用英语动词与介词搭配

常用动词与介词搭配1 .动词+against brush against 触到,擦及declare against 表态fight against反对,与做斗争guard against 提防hit against 碰撞inform against /on 告发,检举insure against 给保险lean against 倚,靠,依靠protect against 抗议rail against /at 咒骂,严厉责备,抱怨react against 反对,反其道而行side against 反对vote against 投票反对2.动词+at aim at 志在,旨在;瞄准,针对be amazed at对大为惊奇be annoyed at因 . 而恼怒arrive at 到达;得出(结论);做出(决定)be astonished at对 ... 感至『惊讶bark at 对吠call at 访问(某地);(车、船等)停靠(某地)direct at把……对准,针对drive at 意指exclaim at对.. 表示惊奇fire at向. 射击frown at对.. 表示不满be frustrated at因而沮丧(或灰心)gaze at 凝视,注视get at 至达,接近(以取得某物)glance at 瞥见,匆匆地一看glare at 怒目而视grab at 抓住,夺得knock at 敲(门)laugh at嘲笑,取笑;因……而发笑look at 看,察看;考虑peer at 仔细看,费力地看point at 指向run at 冲向,扑向shoot at向射击shout at对……叫嚷,对……吼叫smile at对……微笑snap at 猛咬;厉声说话,怒声责骂stare at 盯着看throw at向... 投掷work at 从事,致力于,研究3.动词+for account for说明 . 原因,解释act for 代理aim for 瞄准;打算,企图;致力,旨在allow for 考虑到apologize for 为(某事)道歉;为(某事)表示歉意appeal for 呼吁,恳求apply for arrange for 申请arrest sb. for 为ask for 要求(得到);自己招惹(麻烦等)begfor 请求得到bid for 出价,竞价blame sb. for 因. 而责备某人budget for编预算,为 .. 做安排charge …for索价,收费cheer for为欢呼,为.............. 喝彩criticize for 因……批评declare for 表示支持depart for 动身前往…… die for 渴望,切望dig for 搜寻,探究,细查exchange …for以换excuse …or原谅feel…fo摸索,寻找file for 提出forgive sb. for 因……而宽恕(或原谅)某人head for 向……行进hope for 希望hunger for 渴望inquire for 询问,探问leave …fo离开去........ ,身去long for 渴望look for 寻找;招惹make for 走向mistake …fo错把当作pay for 付钱,赔偿pine for 渴望,思念plan for 为……订计划praise sb. for 因为……而表扬某人pray for 祈求,请求prepare for 为……做准备prescribe …f为 ... 开(药)prospect for 勘探,勘察provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物qualify sb. for 使某人具有资格,使某人胜任run for 竞选scold sb. for因而责骂(或训斥)某人search for 寻找,搜寻seek for 寻找,探求struggle for为 . 而奋斗substitute …以r .. 代替tender for 投标thank sb. for 因……而感谢某人thirst for /after 渴望,渴求treat sb. for 为某人治……病vote for 投票赞成,投票选举(某人)wait for 等候want for 缺少watch for 守候;窥视;等待weep for 为……哭泣wish for 盼望,企求4.动词+from arise from (由)引起,(由................. )产生,起源于ban … from 禁止……做…… bar … from 阻止……做benefit from 受益,得到好处come from 来自date from 追溯到depart from 背离,违反derive from 起源于,衍生于descend from 起源于,是的后裔die from 因……而死亡differ from 与……不同discourage …fror劝阻... 做dismiss .. from 开除,解雇棵;打消(想法等)distinguish …fro区别,把.. 与.... 区分开来draw … from 提取(钱款);汲取(教训等)emerge … from 出现,产生于escape from 从逃跑(或逃走)exclude …from把 .. 从... 排除在夕卜excuse…from使免除(责任、惩罚等)flee from 从……逃走free…from使摆脱,使解除graduate from 从……毕业,毕业于hear from 得到……•的消息,接到……的来信infer …•- from从……中推论出isolate …fror使- …与……隔离keep…from使..... 不做某事,阻止.. 做某事learn from 向.. 学习liberate …fro解放,使 ... 获自由prohibit sb. from 禁止某人做protect …from保护................... 使不受range from 在(某范围内)变动recover from 恢复,痊愈release …fror从释放remove…from从..... 移开,去掉restrain …fro阻止 . 做,抑制..... 做result from 由. 造成,由.. 产生retire from 从……撤退retreat from从退却(或撤退)separate …frortG .. 分开,区分开来shelter from 躲避shield …from保护shift from 从……转移shrink from 退缩,畏缩stem from 起源于stop …from组织suffer from 受……之苦tell …frori分清,区别,区分withdraw from 从……撤退5.动词+in be absorbed in believe in 信仰,相信;主张,认为是好的break in 闯入;插嘴consist in 在于delight in喜欢,以为乐end in以...告终,结果engage in 参加,从事于interfere in 干涉,干预invest in 投资involve …ir使牵连,使陷入;使承担join in 参加,加入key in 键入(数据等)launch in 使开始从事lie in 在于be located 坐落于major in 主修,专攻minor in (大学中)副修participate in 参与,参加persist in 坚持result in 结果为,归结为specialize in 专门研究,专攻share in 分享,分担succeed in在.. 成功,成功地完成trust in 相信,信任6.动词+into break into 强行闯入burst into 突然发作build …intc把建change …into把 .. 变成combine … into 将……结合在一起convert …into 把................. 改变为,兑换develop into 发展成为divide •…into把分成dig into 搜寻,探究,细查evolve into 发展成,演变成grow into 长成,发展成integrate into (使)成为一体,(使)合并introduce …int将..................... 弓I进至Ulaunch into 使开始从事penetrate into 渗入;洞察,了解pierce into 穿透,刺破plunge into 纵身投入resolve into 分解translate …ir将译成turn …into (使)变成7.动词+of accuse …o 件旨控,控告admit of容许有,有余地allow of 容许,容得,容许有approve of 赞同,赞许assure …o向.保证,使... 确信become of发生... 情况,... 怎么啦boast of /about 夸耀,自夸cheat…o欺骗clear …o从..... 中除掉complain of 抱怨,诉苦consist of由组成,由............... 构成convince …of使 .. 确信,使... 信服cure…of治愈……疾病;矫正……不良习惯等demand … of 向……要求despair of 绝望die of 死于dispose of 去掉,丢掉,除掉dream of 梦想,渴望;考虑expect …o对有希望hear of听说过,听到的.. 事inform …ol通知,告诉learn of /about 获悉,得知,了解read of /about 读到remind…of使... 想起,提醒rid …of使.. 摆脱,使.... 去掉rob … o抢走;使.. 失去smell of 有……的气味speak of 谈到,讲到strip …剥夺 ... 的...suspect …o怀疑,猜疑talk of /about 谈论taste of有.. 味道,尝起来...think of 考虑,想起warn of 警告,事先告诉8.动词+on act on 按照……行事agree on 在……上意见一致base…on把................ 建立在,以.. 为基础bet on 打赌blame…or责备,把.... 归咎于border on 近似,接近call on 拜访(某人);号召,请求comment on 评concentrate on 集中,全神贯注congratulate …向n (某人)祝贺count on 依靠;期待,指望decide on 决定depend on 依靠,依赖descend on 袭击experiment on 对……进行试验feed on 以……为食focus on 集中于,聚焦于impose …on把强加于impress … on给... 以深刻印象inform on 告发,检举insist on 坚持,强调keep on 继续land on 登陆,着陆lean on 倚;依靠live on靠吃. 生活;靠.... 生活operate on 给……动手术prevail on /upon 说服,劝说,诱使pride oneself on 引……为自豪react on /upon 起作用,影响reckon on 指望,盼望reflect on 考虑rely on 依靠;指望remarkon 谈论,评论rest on /upon 依靠,依赖speculate on /about 推测,推断spend…on在方面花钱或时间step on 踩,踏上try on 试穿,试用wait on 服侍,伺候9 .动词+toadapt …to使适应于add … to 加到……上adjust …to(使)适应于admit to 承认agree to 同意(某一建议、安排等)amount to 总计达;相当于,等于apologize to 向(某人)道歉appeal to向.. 呼吁;诉诸于;对... 有吸引力apply to 向(某人)申请appoint …t任命(某人)担任(.... 职务)approximate to 近似,接近attach …t将.... 连接到attend to 专心于,致力于attribute to把 . 归因于,把(过错、责任等)归于belong to 属于challenge …向.... 挑战,要求(比赛、决斗等)communicate …to向... 传达compare …to把.... 比作;与 .. 比较complain to 向(某人)投诉(或抱怨)confess to 承认;忏悔confine …t(把限制在consent to 同意,答应contribute to 捐献,捐赠;有助于convert sb.to 使某人改信…… correspond to 与相当,与相类似credit …t把.... 归于descend to 把身份降至,沦为devote …to为而奉献(或资格)expose…to使.... 处于作用(或影响)之下,曝光extend to 延伸至,延续到flee to 逃到gear …to使.. 适应,使.... 适合get to 到达;达到be inclined to 倾向于invite sb. to 邀请某人参加lead to (路等)通向;导致limit …t把.. 限制在link …to使... 与... 连接obey to 服从,听从object to 反对occur to 被想到,出现在脑中be opposed to 反对owe…to把归功于point to 指向,指明prefer …t喜欢胜过promote …to提升至(... 岗位)react to 对……做出反应reduce …to使降低至U refer to 提到,涉及;查阅,参考relate to 有关,涉及remember … to 代……问候render …to给予,提供reply to 对……做出回答report to 报至;隶属,对(上司)负责resign …t使顺从resort to 诉诸,求助于respond to 回答,响应restore …t使恢复到retire to 退回至shout to 大声叫(某人)stoop to 堕落至,降低身份(做某事)stretch to 延伸至subject to 使遭受,使服从submit to 服从,听从surrender to 投降;屈服talk to 对(某人)讲话transfer …调动到,转学到trust to 依靠,依赖turn to 找(某人寻求帮助等)yield to 投降,让步10.动词+with accord with 相符合,相一致,相和谐agree with 同意(某人的意见)argue with 与(某人)争论(或争吵)arm … with 用……武装associate with 把……同……联系起来beam with 因……而面露喜色begin with 以……开始blend …with 使……与……混合charge sb. with控告(或指控)某人犯. 罪chat with 与(某人)聊天communicate with 与. 通信,与.... 联系compare … with 把……与……相比compete with 与.. 竞赛conflict with 与冲突,不一致confront with 迎面遇到,遭遇confuse …with把混同,把.................. 与.......... 混淆connect …with把.. 与.... 联系起来consult with 同(某人)商议consume with 使着迷,充满contrast …wit与对比,与.... 对照cooperate with 与……合作cope with 应付,处理correspond with 通信;相符,符合cover …with 用覆盖deal with 对付,对待;处理,论述equip …with用装备exchange … with 和……交换experiment with 进行试验,做实验feed … with 向……提供finish with 做完,结束furnish …witl向提供identify …wit把.. 和.... 等同起来integrate … wi(th 使)成为一体,(使)合并interfere with 妨碍,干扰lie with (问题、事情等)在于load …with给装载meet with (偶然)遇到;得到(赞成等);遭到(失败等)part with和 . 分开,舍弃present …with给.. 提供proceed with 继续下去provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物quarrel with 与(某人)争吵react with 起化学反应reason with与说理,规劝rest with 取决于,在于be satisfied with 对……感到满意share …witl与合用side with支持,站到的 . 一边supply … with向.. 提供sympathize with 同情,怜悯;赞同talk with 与(某人)谈话threaten …wit以相威胁toy with 漫不经心地考虑。
动词与介词搭配的短语

动词与介词搭配的短语l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对……有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失,减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走,使消失put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表,表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心,喜欢beg for乞求search for查找look for寻找call for需要,要求hunt for寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是seek for寻找come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down烧毁break down坏了,垮了,分解take down记下,记录turn down调小,拒绝cut down削减,砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下,写下,镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低,使倒下settle down安家come down下落,传下tear down拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at向……袭击shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷run at冲向,向……攻击work at干……活动(研究) tear at用力撕look at看,注视stare at凝视glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准shoot at向……射击wonder at惊讶call at拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from阻止…learn from向……学习result from由于date from始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到dream of梦到consist of由……组成speak of谈到approve of赞成die of死于talk of谈到hear of听说complain of抱怨become of发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off中断show off炫耀get off下车take off脱下,起飞see off送行ring off挂断电话put off延期,推迟come off脱落,褪色cut off切断,断绝fall off跌落,掉下keep off避开,勿走近go off消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走,赢得get off脱下(衣服等)give off散发出turn(switch) off关掉10.动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续,进行keep/go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上,戴上,上演call on拜访move on继续移动,往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展take on雇用,呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授,传递look on旁观turn(switch) on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出,理解burst out进发bring out阐明,使表现出carry out执行,进行help out救助hold out坚持下去set out出发,着手,摆放wear out穿破,使……疲劳turn out结果是,生产,培养make out理解,看清楚come out出版,出来cross out划掉leave out省略,删掉keep out(of)使不进入,挡住work out算出,想出办法等find out查出,弄明白give out散发,分发,用完try out试用,试验look out当心,提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出,派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out灭绝12.动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进,使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在……获成功join in参加take in接纳,吸收,改小get in收获,进入break in强制进入,插话fill in填写call in召集,来访cut in插入persist in坚持look in来访,参观13.动词十intolook into研究,调查turn into变成burst into闯入,进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into碰到sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅,检查,研究look over翻阅,检查get over克服run over压死,看一遍take over接管,接替watch over看守,照看fall over跌倒,摔倒roll over翻滚15.动词十tobelong to属于object to反对refer to谈到,涉及,参阅point to指向turn to向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于see to处理,料理come to共计,苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply…to为……提供lead to导致,通向add to增添attend to处理,专心,照料devote…to贡献给16.动词+upgrow up成长,长大give up放弃,献出build up建立set up架起、建立put up搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮go up增长,上涨get up起床,站起pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up开大(音量等),出席stay up挺住,熬夜take up开始学,从事,占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来,参军end up总结come up上来,长出,出现speed up加快速度throw up呕吐clear up整理,收拾,放晴look up查找,找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理,安排,装置keep up保持hold up耽搁,使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创,开辟divide up分配breakup分解17.动词十throughget through通过,干完,接通电话look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through审阅,检查,学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付do with处理,需要meet with遇到,遭受talkwith同……交谈agree with同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩,玩弄。
介词的用法 动词 与介词的搭配

常用介词总结(一)、ABOUT1.动词+about+sth.。
about在此表示"论及,谈起,涉及,着手"等意思:arrange about安排,argue about辩论, ask about询问,bring about带来,chat about闲聊,care about 在意,complain about报怨,go about着手,hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解,quarrel about争论,read about读到, see about负责处理,set about开始, speak about谈起, talk about谈论, think about 考虑,trouble about担心,tell about讲述,worry about着急。
现举例说明其中一些短语的用法:She inquired about my brother. 她向我打听有关我兄弟的情况。
I must set about my packing. 我必须开始收拾行装。
What are you chatting about 你们在聊什么呢?2. be +形容词+about+sth.。
about在此意思是"为…,对…",接表原因的词:be anxious about为…着急, be bad about对…感到不舒服,be busy about忙于…,be careful about小心…, be certain about对…有把握, be concerned about关心…,be crazy about为…发狂,be excited about为…感到激动, be happy about为…而高兴,be mad about为…发疯,be nervous about对…感到紧张, be particular about挑剔…,be pleased about为…兴奋,be strict about对…严格,be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的,be uneasy about为…感受到不安。
中考重点动词和介词的搭配

中考重点动词和介词的搭配动词和介词的搭配在语法学习中具有重要的地位,因为正确的搭配能够帮助我们准确表达意思,避免语法错误。
在中考中,正确运用动词和介词的搭配也是考察的重点之一。
本文将介绍一些中考中常见的重点动词和介词的搭配,希望对同学们备战中考有所帮助。
1. Look at: 观看、注视例如:I looked at the beautiful sunset.2. Listen to: 听例如:Please listen to me carefully.3. Get on: 上(车、船等)例如:We are going to get on the bus now.4. Get off: 下(车、船等)例如:She got off the train at the next station.5. Get up: 起床例如:I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.6. Take care of: 照顾、照料例如:She takes care of her younger brother every day.7. Look after: 照顾、照料例如:My grandparents look after me when my parents are away. 8. Look for: 寻找例如:We are looking for a new house to live in.9. Think of: 想起、想到例如:Can you think of a good idea to solve this problem?10. Believe in: 相信例如:I believe in the power of hard work.11. Give up: 放弃例如:Don't give up easily. Keep trying!12. Get along with: 与...相处例如:He gets along well with his classmates.13. Take part in: 参加例如:I took part in the school music competition last week.14. Look forward to: 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.15. Care about: 关心、在意例如:She cares about the environment and always tries to protect it.16. Write down: 写下例如:Don't forget to write down the important points.17. Make up: 编造、组成例如:He made up a story to explain his absence.18. Stay in: 停留、留宿例如:We stayed in a hotel when we visited Beijing.19. Go on: 继续例如:Please go on with your presentation.20. Set up: 建立、创办例如:They set up a charity organization to help those in need. 21. Look up: 查阅例如:You can look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.22. Run out of: 用完、耗尽例如:We have run out of milk. I need to buy some more.23. Get in: 进入例如:Please get in the car and fasten your seatbelt.24. Call back: 回电、回电话例如:I will call you back after the meeting.25. Put on: 穿上例如:Don't forget to put on your coat. It's cold outside.以上是中考重点动词和介词的一些常见搭配,希望同学们能够熟练掌握,并在中考中正确运用。
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附:TOEFL高频率介词搭配介词在英语里出现非常频繁,它的搭配众多且意义丰富。
在托福语法题中,介词的搭配是考生感到较为棘手的问题之一。
这里总结了常用介词的各种搭配,供同学们复习备考参阅。
一、ABOUT1. 动词+about+sth.。
about在此表示“论及,谈起,涉及,着手”等意思:arrange about 安排,argue about辩论, ask about询问,bring about带来,chat about闲聊,care about在意,complain about报怨,go about着手,hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解,quarrel about 争论,read about读到, see about负责处理,set about开始, speak about谈起, talk about谈论, think about考虑, trouble about担心,tell about讲述,worry about着急。
现举例说明其中一些短语的用法:She inquired about my brother. 她向我打听有关我兄弟的情况。
I must set about my packing. 我必须开始收拾行装。
What are you chatting about? 你们在聊什么呢?2. be +形容词+about+sth.。
about在此意思是“为…,对…”,接表原因的词:be anxious about 为…着急, be bad about对…感到不舒服,be busy about忙于…, be careful about小心…, be certain about对…有把握, be concerned about关心…, be crazy about为…发狂,be excited about 为…感到激动, be happy about为…而高兴, be mad about为…发疯,be nervous about对…感到紧张, be particular about挑剔…, be pleased about为…兴奋,be strict about对…严格,be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的,be uneasy about为…感受到不安。
请看例句:What have you been busy about today? 今天在忙些什么?You are certainly very thoughtful about others. 你为别人想得太周到了。
I’m strict about such things. 对这些事我是很严格的。
注:come about发生,get about(疾病、谣言)流行,turn about转身,leave about到处乱放,lie about随便堆放,put about打扰;传播,put oneself about使…发愁。
这些词组中about 作副词,此时about不能接宾语。
二、AFTER1.动词+ after。
介词after有“追赶,问候,效仿”之意:ask after问候, be after寻求, do(sth.)after 学着做,go after设法得到, inquire after问候, look after 寻找, run after追求, seek after追逐, take after长得像。
例如:Every afternoon he called to ask after his girl friend. 他每天下午都打电话问候他的女朋友。
The boy takes after his father. 这男孩长得像他父亲。
The dogs went after the wounded deer. 一群狗在追赶那只受伤的鹿。
2.after构成的其它短语。
after在不同的短语中意思各异:after a little/moment/while 过了一会,after all毕竟,after dark天黑以后,after one’s heart合…的心, after school放学后,after service售后服务,after the fashion勉强,day after day日复一日,one after another一个接一个,year after year年复一年。
例如:Don’t be too strict with him. After all he is still a child. 不要太苛刻了,毕竟他还是个孩子。
He can speak and write English after a fashion. 他多少会说和写一点英语,但不太好。
三、A T1.动词+ at。
at表示“指向某一目标,到达某地”:arrive at抵达, call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火, glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤,knock at敲, laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴,smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视, thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖,wonder at吃惊,work at工作。
例如:Don’t let me catch you again at it.不要再让我当场逮住你。
We must “shoot the arrow at the target”. 我们必须有的放矢。
They trembled at the sight of the peasant’s spears. 看到农民的梭标,他们阵阵发抖。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at。
其中at表示“情绪、情感的原因,或对某物具有某种感情”:be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉, be astonished at对… 吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧, be delighted at高兴,be disgusted at 厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望,be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于, be pleased at对…感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意, be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at 对…非常震惊,be terrified at受到…的恐吓, be quick at对…很机敏。
例如:They were overjoyed at his return to work. 他们对他重返工作感到欣喜。
They are alarmed at the growth of the liberation movement in the colonies. 他们对殖民地日益壮大的解放运动警觉起来。
3.at+名词构成的词组:at a distance在一定距离,at a loss不知所措,at a time一次,at all 一点也不,at any cost不惜一切代价,at best最好也只是,at first起初,at hand手头,at heart 在内心里,at home在家;无拘束,at last最后,at least至少,at most最多,at once马上,at present目前,at sea不知所措,at times有时,at will任意地,at work起作用,at worst最坏。
4.其它含有at的短语:work hard at勤奋工作,drop in at顺路拜访。
四、FOR1.动词+fora)动词+for。
for表原因、目的:account for解释;说明, answer for对…负责, apply for申请;请求, apologize for为…而道歉, beg for请求, call for要求, care for在意, enter for报名参加, fight for为…而战, hope for希望, inquire for查询;求见, leave for离开某地到另一地, look for 寻找, long for盼望, mistake for误认为, plan for计划做某事, prepare for为…作准备, provide for 为…提供, reach for伸手去拿, run for竞选, stand for象征, search for搜寻, send for派人去请, speak for陈述意见、愿望, take for当作, wish for希望, wait for等待。
例如:His illness accounts for his absence. 他因病缺席。
The baby reached for the apple but couldn’t reach it. 那婴儿伸手去苹果,但够不着。
He who would search for pearls must dive below. 要想找到珍珠,必须潜到海底。
b)动词+sb.+ for +sth.。
for表示原因或目的:ask for要求得到, blame for因… 责备, excuse for 宽恕, forgive for谅解, pardon for原谅, pay for花钱买, praise for称赞, punish for对…进行惩罚, push for催逼,reward for酬谢, thank for对…表示谢意。
例如:Please excuse me for my being late. 请原谅我的迟到。
Forgive me for my keeping you waiting. 请见谅,让你久等了。
2. be +形容词+for。
for表作用、目的、对人或物有某种情绪等:be anxious for 急于做, be eager for渴望, be bad for有害于, be convenient for便于, be good for利于, be famous for以…出名, be fit for适合于, be grateful for对…心存感激, be impatient for对…不耐烦, be late for迟到, be necessary for有必要, be ready for作好准备, be sorry for为…而后悔, be responsible for对…负责, be suitable for适合于, be unfit for不适合, be useful for对…有作用。