(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Thewrittenword知能演练轻松闯关(含解析)牛津译林版选修8
Unit 1 The written word
A卷
Ⅰ 单项填空
1．(2019·南京四校联考) The restaurant certainly lived up to its________； the
food was delicious.
A．reputation B．exhibition
C．tendency D．transformation
A 解析：live up to its reputation“配得上其名声； 名副其实”。 根据后一分句“the food was delicious”可知答案。
2．In the eyes of a policeman, it’s usually very dangerous to get close to
the ________ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.
A．desperate B．conscious
C．primitive D．sensitive
A 解析：考查形容词辨析。 句意：在警察的眼里， 接近孤注一掷的罪犯通常是非常危险的， 因为罪犯为了逃跑， 什么事都做得出来。 根据句意， 这里用desperate修饰criminal, 表示“绝望的， 孤注一掷的”。 故选A项。
3．It has been revealed that some government leaders ________ their authority
and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A．employ B．take
C．abuse D．overlook
C 解析：abuse one’s authority是短语， 意思是“渎职”， 符合句意“据披露，
一些政府官员滥用职权， 为个人谋福利”。 所以答案是C项。
4．Here are signs that he is ________. It’s a long time since he smoked.
A．changing B．improving
C．reforming D．varying
C 解析：change和vary意为“变化”， 普通用语， 只说明“变化”这一现象。
improve和reform都有“变化(主要指向好的方面)”的意思， 但improve用作这一意思时，
主语通常是sth.。 reform可以指人改掉一些不好的习惯等。 根据后一句的意思“他已经好久不吸烟了”以及前一句空格前的主语he可知答案应选C项。
5.It was really ________ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were
preparing your lessons.
A．considerate B．generous
C．typical D．determined
A 解析：考查形容词辨析。 句意：你兄弟在你准备功课时不弹吉他， 真是体贴。
considerate“体贴的”， 符合句意。 generous“慷慨的”； typical“典型的， 平常的”；
determined“坚决的”。
6．We have no doubt that if the students’ interest in the subject is aroused,
they will ________ the challenge and commit more of their time and energy to their
studies.
A．face up to B．keep pace with
C．put up with D．live up to
A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。 句意：我们毫不怀疑， 如果学生在某一科目的兴趣被激发了， 他们将会面对挑战并在他们的学习上投入更多的时间和精力。 A．face up to面对；B．keep pace with与……齐步同行， 并肩前进；
C．put up with容忍； D．live up to不辜负。 所以选A。
7．Having paid off all their ________， the Blacks are now ________ financial
problems.
A．debts; free of B．money; free of
C．debts; free from D．money; free for
C 解析：paid off all their debts“还清所有的债务”。 free from“使摆脱(不好的东西); 解除”。
8．To persuade drivers to ________ checking their phones whenever they beep,
New York state plans to introduce socalled Texting Zones along its major highways
to make sure of the drivers’ safety.
A．allow B．resist
C．admit D．insist
B 解析：考查动词辨析。 A．allow 同意， allow sb.to do sth.; B．resist拒绝、抵制， resist doing sth.;C．admit承认， admit doing sth.;D．insist坚持insist doing
sth.。 句意：为了劝说司机无论何时电话响起都不要接听电话(即为抵制), 纽约州打算引进所谓的Texting Zones, 把它们设置在主干道的两旁来确保司机的安全， 故选B。
9．(2019·苏锡常镇徐连六市调研)—How was your interview for going abroad to
study?
—Oh, I couldn’t feel any ________. I hardly understood most of the questions
they asked.
A．worse B．harder
C．happier D．better
A 解析：any修饰比较级， 通常用于否定句， 答语句意：“噢， 我感觉糟糕极了， 我几乎听不懂他们问的大部分问题。”
10．Hard work and lack of sleep has ________ her beauty and youth in recent years.
A．worn out B．tried out
C．made out D．sent out
A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。 句意：最近几年的辛苦工作和缺少睡眠耗尽了她的美丽和青春年华。 本句中的wear out表示“耗尽……”。 wear out“用坏， 穿破， 筋疲力尽， 耗尽”； try out“尝试”； make out“辨认出， 理解”； send out“发送， 发出”。 故选A。
11．—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?
—Yes, but I don’t think ________could pass it.
A．somebody B．anybody
C．nobody D．everybody
D 解析：考查部分否定。 句意：——这次考试很容易， 对吗？——是呀， 但我想也不是每个人都能通过。
12.Like Wen Jiabao, Li Keqiang also gains good ________ among Chinese for
his learned knowledge and great care for ordinary people.
A．contribution B．expectation
C．reputation D．civilization
C 解析：考查名词辨析。 句意：像温家宝一样， 李克强也因自己渊博的学识还有对平民大众的关爱， 在中国人当中拥有良好的声誉。 reputation“名声， 名誉”， 符合句意。 contribution“贡献”； expectation“期待”； civilization“文明”。
13．The money we are raising________ for the poor boy who was born with a weak
heart.
A．intended B．intends
C．was intended D．is intended
D 解析：句意：我们正在筹集的钱是为这个患有先天性心脏病的可怜的孩子准备的。 we
are raising为定语从句修饰先行词money, be intended for “为……准备”。
14．(2019·江苏盐城模拟)Of the forces shaping higher education________is more
sweeping than the movement across borders.
A．nothing B．none
C．either D．anything
B 解析：句意：在影响高等教育发展的各种力量中，没有比出国留学的影响更广泛的。A．nothing没有什么东西；B．none一点也没有，一个也没有；C．either两者中的任何一
个；D．anything任何东西。根据前面的of短语，可知应用none。故选B。
15．—If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.
—________. They just expect us to listen.
A．I believe not B．No problem
C．Good idea D．I can’t agree more
D 解析：考查交际用语。 根据上下文， 尤其是下文They just expect us to listen.可知是同意， I can’t agree more我再同意不过了。
Ⅱ 阅读理解
Jon Hoffman was sitting at a red light when he saw a man run out of a store carrying
a plastic donation jar full of cash.Dressed in plain clothes，Jon Hoffman caught
the man and pressed him against the hood(引擎盖) of his car. But Hoffman had trouble
controlling the thief，and they got into a struggle.
“The detective has a military background，and he said he thought the suspect
2020版高考英语新精准大一轮人教通用版练习：必修1-1 Unit1知能演练轻松闯关 含解析
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
(2019·合肥高三调研性检测)
Golden Gate Bridge
Located in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the
San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public in 1937. It
cost more than $ 35 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at
a length of 2，737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.
Brooklyn Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year
1883. The length of the bridge is 1，825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.
George Washington Bridge
Also known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan
came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two-level suspension bridge.
2020版高考英语(译林)新探究大一轮复习练习：选修8 Unit 1 知能演练 轻松闯关 (附答案)
课时练1 阅读理解提速练
[学生用书P348(单独成册)]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
(2019·郑州一中上学期入学摸底)If you’re on the hunt for something new and interesting to read, you
have plenty of places to go. This week, we’re looking at four of the best book recommendation sites, based
on your nominations(提名)．
Goodreads
Goodreads is more than just a book recommendation site, although it excels at helping you find new
books to read based on the ones you enjoy. You can build a virtual “shelf” of books you own or have
already read, share your progress with the books you’re currently reading, rate the books you’ve read, leave
reviews, and connect with other readers.
BookBub
While BookBub isn’t strictly a book recommendation site, it does bring you super－low cost books
based on your interests every day. The service is free, and when you sign up, you tell BookBub what kinds of
2020届高考英语一轮复习练习必修5 Unit1知能演练轻松闯关
精品资料
课时练1 阅读理解提速练
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
(2018·烟台诊断)Grandparents who help out occasionally with
childcare in their community tend to live longer than seniors who do not
care for other people, according to a study from Berlin, Germany.
“Having no contact with grandchildren at all can negatively impact
grandparents’ health. This link could be deeply rooted in our evolutionary past when help with
childcare was important for the survival of the human species，” said Sonja Hilbrand, one of the
researchers.
The findings are drawn from data on more than 500 people over age 70. Overall, after
accounting for grandparents’age and general state of health, the risk of dying over a 20-year
period was one-third lower for grandparents who cared for their grandchildren，compared with
grandparents who provided no childcare.
Caregiving was associated with a longer life even when the care receiver wasn’t relative.
2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习：必修2 Unit 1 高效演练跟踪检测 含解析
2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习
Ⅰ 品句填词
1．Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed(假定) that the latter is due to the former.
2．To my great surprise, he somehow managed to survive(幸存) the earthquake.
3．There wasn’t enough evidence(证据) to prove him guilty.Finally, he was set free.
4．Our headmaster gave a convincing(令人信服的) speech to persuade students to donate some money for the disaster
area.
5．As an old teacher he has witnessed(见证) the great changes that have taken place in the school in the past thirty
years.
6．You will be informed of the details at the appropriate(适当的) time.
7．It is said that human beings came into existence(存在) about millions of years ago.
8．The world we live in is full of unexplained(无法解释的) mysteries.
9．Since the 1990s, China has constructed(建造) many harbors for importing and exporting goods.
【高中教育】2020(江苏版)高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Schoollife知能演练轻松闯关牛津译
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【高中教育】2020（江苏版）高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Schoollife知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
教学资料范本
2 / 21 【20xx精选】最新（江苏版）高考英语一轮复习 第一部分
基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 School life知能演练轻松闯关 牛津译林版必修1
A卷
Ⅰ单项填空
1．He is a man of ________ and he has a lot of interesting
________ in his life。
A．much experience; experiences
B．many experiences; experience
C．much experience; experience
D．many experiences; experiences
A 解析：of much experience “有很多经验的”， a lot of
interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。experience作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词， 作“经历” 讲时是可数名词。
2．(安徽卷)Terry, please ________your cell phone when
Grandma is talking to you。
A．look up from B．look into
C．look back on D．look through
A 解析：本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。句意：特里， 祖母和你说话时， 请不要看着你的手机。look up from
“从……上抬起头来”； look into “调查”； look back on
“回顾， 回头看”； look through “仔细检查， 看穿”。祖母是长辈， 和孙辈说话时， 孙辈要集中精力倾听， 即： look up
(通用版)2020版高考英语大一轮复习1Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld知能演练轻松闯关(含解析)新人教版
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
(2019·昆明高三适应性检测)Back home from the Navy，I started school at
Greenville College in my hometown of Illinois. I’d been out of high school for four
years，but my high school headmaster，Mr.Gardner，invited me to a Valentine’s Day
dance party at school. The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So
I agreed.
When Friday came, I cleaned up，dressed up and drove to the high school gym.
I chatted with my teachers and approached Mr. Gardner to thank him before leaving.
Just then, the band started playing and a young girl stood up to sing. One look at
her and I was crazy—I had never seen such a beautiful girl!
I asked Mr. Gardner who she was，and he answered，“That’s Marilyn Riley，Cut
Riley’s daughter.”I was shocked to say the least. They lived just around the corner
2020版高考英语新精准大一轮人教通用版练习：必修4-1Unit1知能演练轻松闯关含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解
A(2019·吉林长春七校高三第一次联考)Joseph Goldberger was a doctor for the United States Public Health Service and he was an advocate for scientific and social recognition of the links between poverty and disease. In 1914, Goldberger was asked by U．S. Surgeon General Rupert Blue to study a skin disease that was killing thousands of people in the South. The disease was pellagra(糙皮病)．Goldberger traveled to the state of Mississippi where many people suffered from pellagra. He studied the victims and their families. Most of the people lived a hard life. The doctor came to believe that the disease didn’t pasfrom one to another, but was instead related to food. He received permission from the state governor to test this idea at a prison. Prisoners were offered pardons if they took part. One group of prisoners received their usual foods, mostly corn products. A second group ate meat, fresh vegetables and drank milk. Members of the first group developed pellagra. The second group did not. But some medical researchers refused to accept Goldberger’s idea. For the South, pellagra was more than simply a medical problem. There were other things, including Southern pride. So Goldberger had himself injected(注射) with blood from a person with pellagra. He also took liquid from the nose and throat of a pellagra patient and put them into his own nose and throat. He even swallowed pills that contained skin from pellagra patients. An assistant also took part in the experiments. So did Goldberger’s wife. None of them got sick. Joseph Goldberger died of cancer in 1929. He was fifty-five years old. Several years later, researchers discovered the exact cause of pellagra：a lack of vitamin B3 known as niacin. 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国医生Joseph Goldberger研究糙皮病的患病原因的过程。
【高中教育】2020(江苏版)高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou知能演练轻松
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【高中教育】2020（江苏版）高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修6
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
教学资料范本
2 / 21 【20xx精选】最新（江苏版）高考英语一轮复习 第一部分
基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you知能演练轻松闯关 牛津译林版选修6
A卷
Ⅰ单项填空
1．(20xx·南京学情调研)Your ________ as a student will
be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you
learn。
A．operation B．growth
C．performance D．character
C 解析：句意：如果你能养成一种经常思考如何学习的习惯，
那么作为一个学生， 你的表现一定会很棒的。 performance“表现”； operation“操作， 手术”； growth“增长”；
character “人物， 角色” 。
2．We all agree that even it is ________ possible, human
cloning should not be allowed in the world for it challenges
our value system。
A．constantly B．previously
C．technically D．essentially
C 解析：句意：我们大家一致认为， 即便技术上可行， 克隆人在世界上也不应该被允许， 因为它挑战了我们的价值体系。
technically “技术上”， 符合句意。 constantly “持续不断
2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Advertising知能演练轻松闯关含解析牛津译林版必修4
高中英语专题
Unit 1 Advertising
课时练1 阅读理解提速练
[学生用书P278(单独成册)]
Ⅰ阅读理解
A
(2019·太原模拟)
·Shape
According to its website, Shape is a magazine for American women with active
lifestyles.This women’s health magazine covers everything from diet and exercise to
psychology.What is great about Shape is that it knows that it must cover a lot more than
fitness to give women all the information they need to stay healthy.Besides all the great
features included in its print magazine, it also has an easily accessible website that
anyone can use.
·Women’s Day
Women’sDay is not only specifically a women’s health magazine, but also includes
a little information of what Shape has, along with more information on other aspects
of life: family, money, travel and style. Many of the articles in Women’sDay deal with
specific diseases that are common to women, such as heart disease, breast cancer and
2020版高考英语(译林)新探究大一轮(课件+检测)(含2019届新题)：Unit 1 知能演练 轻松闯关 (2)
课时练1 阅读理解提速练
[学生用书P278(单独成册)]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
(2019·太原模拟)
·Shape
According to its website, Shape is a magazine for American women with active
lifestyles.This women’s health magazine covers everything from diet and exercise to
psychology.What is great about Shape is that it knows that it must cover a lot more than fitness to
give women all the information they need to stay healthy.Besides all the great features included in
its print magazine, it also has an easily accessible website that anyone can use.
·Women’s Day
Women’s Day is not only specifically a women’s health magazine, but also includes a little
information of what Shape has, along with more information on other aspects of life: family,
money, travel and style. Many of the articles in Women’s Day deal with specific diseases that
are common to women, such as heart disease, breast cancer and others.