【英语】中考英语阅读理解基础练习题含解析
英语中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析一、阅读理解阅读理解1．Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhapsmore people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happeningin the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radiois sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it onthe bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight（视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen tothe radio is much cheaper than the TV. ，music or news over the radio. What's more people ____. After the television was invented，（1）A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearingOne of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. 2）（ A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented D. millions of people watch TVC. people don't like watching TV____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. 3）（ A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. 4）（ D. neither the radio nor the TVC. both the TV and the radio A. the radio B. the TVC）（1【答案】B）（2C）（3A ）（4【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。
【英语】 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.A. There is a driver in itB. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 seats in itD. it stops every time it sees a stop light（2）Xiaoice CAN'T ________.A. go out to play with youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. be your friendD. sing, write poems or tell stories（3）The painting is ________.A. a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB. worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD. among the most beautiful paintings in the world（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B. The AI anchor can only speak English.C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.（5）We can probably see the passage in ________.A. a guidebookB. a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaper【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人工智能让我们生活越来越简单的四个例子。
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
中考英语阅读理解基础练习题及解析
中考英语阅读理解基础练习题及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员）showed us different species（种类）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。
中考英语阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典
中考英语阅读理解单元练习题( 含答案 ) 经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. By making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children's study for they can help each other after class.If parents care about their children whether they have made many friends, what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships.First of all, be a friend of your child's. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting on with their parents.Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot fromhow their parents stay with them and other people.Teach children how to solve conflicts. Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out ontheir own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.Give children chances to practise staying together. Make children play games that require teamwork and group problem-solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. "In what way didn't you work well together? What might you do differentlynext time?" For these ideas, read books such as Cooperative Sports and Games Book by Terry Orlick, and Team Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.Encourage children to express thanks to others. Parents can encourage children to do this by setting examples for them.（1） According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will.A. have some troubles in the futureB. worry about everything in the futureC. not know the importance of making friendsD. not find anybody to help him（2） Friendships can be helpful to children EXCEPT.A. providing a lot of funB. getting in touch with othersC. solving problemsD. helping others to cheat in the exams（3） The writer's purpose of writing the article is to.A. tell what parents should do to help children make friendsB. show having friends even does good to children's study during the classesC. tell parents to understand the steps of children's friendshipsD. show how important friendships are to children（4） When children have a conflict, parents should.A. let them fight with each other until they find who the winner isB. do nothing to the children and believe their abilitiesC. let them work it out by themselves and help if necessaryD. talk with them and try to find good ways to let them stay together【答案】（ 1） A（2） D（3） A（4） C【解析】【分析】文章大意：朋友对孩子很重要。
中考英语阅读理解经典例题
中考英语阅读理解经典例题一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies.A.published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B.wants to be a writer when he grows upC.drew the pictures for his own bookD.does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1) C⑵D(3) A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼G isula不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.（1）What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.（2）What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.（3）What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.（4）Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements（5）From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
中考英语阅读理解练习带答案解析
中考英语阅读理解练习带答案解析当我们的英语阅读理解水平不高时，如果只有答案参照而没有题型解析，那么我们可能还是不知道如何做那道题。
今天小编给大家带来中考英语阅读理解练习，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。
中考英语阅读理解练习1Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Internet.B. Information.C. Computers.D. E-mails.2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?A. By post.B. By E-mail.C. By telephone.D. By satellite.3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A. In the office.B. At school.C. At home.D. In the company.4. Whose the owner of the Internet?A. The headmaster.B. The officer.C. The user.D. No one.5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. English is important in using the Internet.B. the Internet is more and more popular.C. Most of the information is in English.D. Every computer must have the Internet.【答案与解析】这是一篇关于Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For many years, sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs （关税） on Chinese products.Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is manager of his company and he said, "In a perfect world, we would love to see the tariffs on China."Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019, and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy （政策）. However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters （路透社）that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war （贸易战） between China and America is a sign of American hegemony （霸权）, and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world.（1）From the passage we infer （推理） that ________.A. America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB. American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC. China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD. Garlic growers in California are making more money than before（2）Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?A. Because enough garlic is grown in California.B. Because American government has increased tax （税收） on Chinese garlic.C. Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D. Because companies support American government.（3）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. ChinaB. the tradeC. American hegemonyD. a sign（4）How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9, 2019?A. 15％B. 25％C. 10％D. 35％（5）According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products?A. ChristopherB. Donald TrumpC. California garlic growersD. Lawrence【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了中美间的贸易战。
（1）细节题。
根据This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs （关税） on Chinese products.可知加利福尼亚的大蒜销售额正在增长，即比以前赚到更多的钱，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs （关税） on Chinese products.可知美国政府增加了对中国产品的关税，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据前句the trade war （贸易战）between China and America is a sign of American hegemony （霸权）可知中美贸易战是美国霸权的一个标志，美国的霸权将破坏美国经济，所以it代指美国霸权，故选C。
（4）细节题。
根据Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019可知关税增加了10%到25%之间，故选A。
（5）细节题。
根据However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters （路透社） that without Chinese garlic America can't go.可知Lawrence不同意美国对中国产品实施关税，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Zak's grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard （胡子）.One day, Zak asked his grandfather, "When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt （被子）?" "I'm not sure. I never care about that," said his grandfather, "I'll look tonight." Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandson's question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didn't feel right. Si he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and out—first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stan's wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that.（1）Stan was very famous for his long white beard.（2）Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.（3）At the very beginning, Stan's beard was under the quilt.（4）That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question.（5）Stan listened to his wife's advice to cut the beard off.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Zak的爷爷因为长胡子而出名，一天Zak问爷爷睡觉把胡子放在被子上面还是下面，结果爷爷放了一晚，最终把胡子剪了。