四六级听力中的17个场景特色词汇总

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四六级考试听力场景词汇大全

渤海大学教师教育处英语四六级复习资料专用通道四级考试听力场景词汇大全作者：校素质学生会田硕整理：校素质学生会田硕审核：校学生总会卢秋钱你永远也无法找到一个比这个更全更准的听力复习资料A\史上最全高频场景词十七组四级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计10道，对应2个长对话。

其中，以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。

在最后的时间，对它们再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。

本次文章更新至2010年12月份最新真题。

一、机场、飞机上、客轮常考思路：1) 票已售完2) 接人(飞机)晚点3) 送人伤感see somebody off常见线索词：departure 离港sect belt 安全带arrival 进港pick up 接机airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，first class头等舱，economy class经济舱，circle盘旋wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅terminal: a.终端(机房里面Should I use this terminal?)b. =final station公交站最后一站c.候机大厅domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅1.机场地点Terminal (航站楼)Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)wait for further notice等候进一步通知minor mechanical errors轻微的机械故障terminal候机大厅clear up天晴起来swing不稳定,极端weather forecast天气预报freezing非常冷coupled with strong wind伴有强风二、餐厅1)cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping一人份2)restaurant: fancy高档的, menu菜谱, order, manager经理, waiterbook/reserve预订，make a reservation预定上菜顺序：soup汤——> main course主菜——> salad沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)——> dessert甜点(pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)赞美人家做菜好吃：1) Even my mother’s can’t match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。

英语四级听力考试高频场景词汇

英语四级听力考试高频场景词汇引导语：下面为大家收集了了一些四级英语听力考试高频场景词汇，希望能够帮助到您。

一、找工作，职位要求，解雇等Paper(报纸)wantads(招聘广告)recruit(招聘)hangout(挂出)jobvacancy=jobopening(职位空缺)position=post=job(职位)appealing(吸引人的)resume(简历)applyfor(申请)fillin=fillout(填写)applicationform(申请表)theletterofapplication=applicationletterjobinterview,candid ate=applicant(求职者)shortlist(最终候选人名单)qualified(合格的)slim(希望渺茫)degree(学位)quitwork=resignfire=layoff=dismiss(解雇) transfer(调任)goingoutofbusiness(歇业)unemployment(失业)phasedretirement(阶段性退休)二、相关人员部门名称personneldirector(人事主管),salesmanager(销售经理)Unionrepresentative(工会代表)coworker(同事)=colleagueworkplace(工作间)supervisorofpersonnel(人事管理者)technician(技师)director(主管)Salesdirector(销售总监)districtmanager(区域经理)salesrepresentatives(销售代表)seniormanager(高级经理)temporarystaff(临时工)marketingconsultant(营销顾问)leisuresector(休闲行业)marketresearchsection(市场调查部)advertisingsection(广告部)ublicrelationsofficer(公关人员)personneldepartment(人事部门)humanresources(人力资源部门)workforce(劳动力)三、关于待遇福利welfare=benefitpackage(福利待遇)salary,promotion(升职)jobsecurity(就业保障)paidvacation(带薪休假)relocationexpenses(重新安置费用)Travelandsocialsecurity(旅行和社会保险)四、关于工作情绪Status(状态)好：ambitious，initiative(首创精神)politicalcorrectnesspolitical-minded(有政治思想的) Gendersensitive(对性别敏感的)passion，Getalongwith=getonwith(和睦相处，相处融洽) beatstress(克服压力)motivate，sharedvaluesandculture(共同的价值观和文化) user-friendly(人性化)thrilled(非常激动，开心)ideal(理想)坏：disappointed，distressed，conservative(保守的) Sharp(话语尖锐)indifferent(漠不关心的)stressful，mentalchallenge，tedious(乏味的)arbitrarily(武断地)unbearable(难以忍受的)partial(偏袒的，不公平的)Frustration，lonesomeplaint(个人抱怨)befedupwith=betiredof(厌倦)Gloomy(暗淡，沮丧)upset(心烦的)emotionalproblem(情绪问题)五、相关描述oddjob(临时工作)unsocialhours(非正常工作时间)workload(工作量)feedback(反馈)prospects(前景)overwork(过度工作)marketshare(市场份额)administrativework(行政工作)implementplan(执行计划)。

完整word版最全四六级听力场景词汇整理

【最全四六级听力场景词汇整理】在掌握听力语音和解题技巧之后，熟记最长考的场景词能够帮你更快更准的给出答案，几乎囊括所有常考场景词汇 1.校园2.交通3.电话4.机场5.公司6.租房7 .医院8.宾馆9.邮局10.饭店11.其他1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Ch in ese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam期终考试middle exam期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test事先没有说好的测验quiz测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw n early考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / p ost pone / put off / sus pend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人p reside nt 校长dea n院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coord in ator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshma n大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out 参考书reference book 续借过期还书罚金attend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship荣誉奖学金assista ntship助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assista nt 助研semester 学期2.交通运输场景fare车票lice nee 驾照rush hours高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over sp eed 超速police officer 交警ticket罚单fine罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train （女）/ bus / bike （女）/ walk（女）/ taxi（女）：女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway （美）/ underground （英）地铁metro地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag - lev磁悬浮take a taxi乘出租车call a taxi招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone公用电话tele phone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）exte nsion 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong nu mber / there is no one by this n ame 电话号码错了/没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call对方付费电话4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book订票timetable时间表destination 目的地open ticket不定期客票one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight renewoverduereturnfine直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / bus in ess / economy cab in 头等/ 商务/经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing安全着陆board登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vacancy有空缺职位letter of app licati on 求职信resume简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experienee 工作经验certificates and honors in terview 面试offer聘用信work experienee 工作经验work overtime 力口班ask for a raise 力口钱wage周薪salary日薪bonus 奖金allowanee津贝占annual in come 年收入promotion 升职fire解雇resig n辞职retire退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / p ositi on / vocati on / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest休息break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息breakaway离开一会公司职位从大到小chairma n of the boardp reside nt -- gen eral man ager—man ager department manager —head - officer specialist （专员）--clerk6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale可销售的房子for rent / lease可出租的房子to let同上rent租金utilities公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition住房条件furnished酉己家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady房东太太tenant房客roommate 室友好的室友：n eat整洁的con siderate体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景see a doctor去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician内科医生surge on外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold （感冒）-------- f lu （流感） ---------- headache（头痛）--sore throat （嗓子痛）----- fever （发烧）--- toothache （牙疼）-------- stomachache （胃疼）Prescribe开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid喝药水injection => shot 注射op eratio n 手术medical result 诊断结果8.宾馆场景make a reservati on 预订房间confirma reservation 确认预订cancel a reservati on 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter行旅员tips小费reception 前台check in登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room两张单人床的双人房suite套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种一一送餐）lounge男士用休息区lobby大堂bus in ess cen ter 商务中心sal on美容厅coffeeball舞厅bar酒吧night club夜总会check out 退房9.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail航空信p arcel / p ackage 包裹telegram / cable 电扌报rate费率overweight 超重po stage 由E资email电子邮件reply回复forward 转发cc (carb on copy) 抄送bcc (bli nd carb on copy )秘密抄送subject 主题attach附件10.饭店场景eat out出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness服务员menu菜单order点菜appetizer开胃菜mai n course 主食dessert餐后甜点bill账单service charge 服务费cha nge找零tips小费kee p the cha nge 不用找零了closed关门open开门office hours / bus in ess hours / work ing hours工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turnon / off 开/关switch on / off开/关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关干杯cheerspropose a toast to bottom up the best book the best thing the last thing the last man最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up卖完，卖光售罄sell out 卖完，卖光售罄/出卖朋友或原则sell off低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in把考虑在内count for nothing —钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down倒计时count up 相力口count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney陆上长途旅行trip陆上短途旅行outing远足stroll散步11.其他最好的书最好的事情最不愿意做的事情wander徘徊picnic野餐camping 野营tour周游cruise水上短途旅行voyage水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的：die / endup / meat one ' s death / decease褒义的：p ass away贬义的：kick the bucket 关于花钱、花费的词Take Spend Cost Charge Pay Buy关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) with be in good term withlive in p eace with关于强调point outemp hasizelay / put emp hasis on give emp hasis to 关于水waterrunning / tap - 自来水fresh -活水still -死水pure -纯净水purified -净化水mineral -矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词gains and losses give and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / by call on sbcall at / round sw look in / up pay a visit to pay / make a call to ruin 毁灭ruins废墟authority 权威authorities 当局brain头脑brains智力，智慧custom 风俗习惯customs海关damage破坏，损坏damages赔偿费ground地面土地grounds院子，监狱manner 礼貌方式manners 外貌minute 分钟minutes 会议记录paper 纸张papers 试卷time 时间times时代关于碰见，偶遇come across runinto bump intohappen to meet达成协议找到出路find a way out reach an agreeme nt reach a consensus关于“得失”关于“调查”researchsurvey市场调查opinion poll 名义调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation很正式的调查in terview 会见，访谈belong to 属于participate in 参力口be en gaged in 从事、参力P be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill time p ass timecount one’ s thumbs用完、缺少run out of be short of be lack in1)quite相当quiet安静地2)affect V 影响，假装effect n 影响3)adapt 适应ado pt 采用ade pt4)an gel天使an gle角度5)dairy牛奶厂diary日记contend奋斗,斗争content con text 上下文con test principal校长，主要的8)imp licit 含蓄的expl icit9)dessert甜食desert沙漠v放弃dissert写论文10)pat轻拍tap轻打slap掌击rap 敲，打11)decent正经的descent n向下，血descendv 向下12)sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13)later 后来latter 后者latest 最近lately adv 最近14)costume 服装custom 习惯15)extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16)aural 耳的oral 口头的17)abroad国外aboard上(船，飞机)18)altar 祭坛alter 改变19)assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口20)champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21)baron男爵barren不毛之地的barn古仓22)beam 梁，光束bean 豆been have 过去式23)precede领先proceed进行，继续24)pray祈祷prey猎物25)chicke n26)mo nkey27)chore细绳28)cite引用site场所sight视觉29)clash (金属)幢击声crash碰幢，坠落crush压坏30)comp lime nt 赞美compi eme nt 附力口物确认conform使顺从接触con tract 合同con trast丑cow牛35)dose 一剂药doze打盹36)drawn draw 过去分词drown溺水37)emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38)excess n 超过exceed v 超过excel 擅长39)hotel旅店hostel青年旅社40)latitude 纬度altitude 感激41)的42)寂寞的43)神经的medal勋章model模特meddle玩弄41)scare惊吓scarce缺乏的42)drought 天旱draughts (英)国际跳棋47)assure 保证保险48)except 除外接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49)floor 地板flour 面粉50)incident 事件accident 意外51)inspiration 灵感aspiration52)march 三月，前进match53)pate nt 专利potent potential潜在的54)police 警察policy 政策politics政治55)protest 抗议protect 保护56)require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire获得57)revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇58)story 故事storey 楼层store 商店59)strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的60)expand 扩张expend 花费extend6)满足的7) 则竞争比赛principle 原明白的鸡kitchen厨房猴子donkey驴家务活chord和弦cord结果, 32)对照33)领事34)31) confirmcon tact内行cou ncil 议会counsei 忠告consulcrow 乌鸦crown王冠clown 小高度gratitudeimmoral不道德的immortal 不朽单独的Ion elylone孤独的alonemortal 会死的metal 金属mentaldraught通风，拖拉en sure 使确定in sureexpect 期望accept渴望比赛有力的延长61) commerce 商业 commenee 开始62) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though尽管 thought think 过去分词63)purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议64) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落 66) steal 偷 steel 钢 67) strive 努力stride 大步走 68)allusion暗示 illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避69) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法 70) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的 71) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失 lost lose过去式72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正【词汇一】慨的，大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的12. surrender [s?'rend?]vi.投降;屈服；自首;n.投降;放弃;交出；屈服13. ensure [in' ?u?] vt.保证，确保;使安全 14. familiar [f ?'milj ?] adj. 熟悉的；常见的;亲近的15. variety [v ?'rai ?ti] n. 多样;种类；杂耍16. normal ['n?:m ?l] adj. 正常的；正规的，标准的;n.正常;标准;常态17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的；牢固的；坚定的18. cautious ['k ?:??s] adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的19. guarantee [, g ?r ?n'ti:] n.保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品;vt. 保证;担保20. deserve应得;vt. 应受，21. athlete ['?[di'z ?:v] vi.应受，应得li:t] n. 运动员，体育1. dis pose [dis'p ?uz] vt. 处理;处置;安排2.fun dame ntal[,f ?n d ?'me nt ?l]adj.基本的，根本的;n. 基本原理; 基本原则3.eventually[i'vent ?u?li]最后，终于4.in credible [in 'kred以置信的，惊人的5. gratitude ['的心情6.opportun ity 时机，机会7.op timistic乐观的;乐观主义的9. executive [ig 'zekjutiv] adj. ?bl] adj.g r?titju:d] n.[,?p?'tju:niti][,?pti'mistik]adv.感谢n.adj.行政的;经营的；执行的，经营管理的;n. 执行者；10. 暂时的，员 11.temporary ['temp ?r?n] adj. 临时的;n.临时工，临时雇generous ['d ?en?r?s] adj.慷家;身强力壮的人22.in itial [i'ni字首的;vt.用姓名词首大写字母??l] adj. 最初的；的首字母签名;n.[,medi'kei??n] n.药物;药物治疗;药物处理24. vehicle ['vi ?永（？）1] n.[车辆] 车辆;工具；交通工具；运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物25.boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加; 支援;vi.宣扬;偷窃;n.推动;帮助；宣扬【词汇二】1. competitive[k ?m'petitiv]adj.竞争的；比赛的;求胜心切的2. sportsmanship['sp ?:tsm ?n?ip]n.运动员精神，运动道德3. concentrate['k ?ns?ntreit]vi.集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集4. attribute [?'tribju:t] n.属性；特质;vt.归属;把…归于5. con siderate[k ?n' sid ?rit] adj.体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的6.tackle ['t?kl] vi.球7.con tribute [k ?n 'tribju:t] vt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献;vt.贡献，出力; 投稿；捐献8.consist [k ?n'sist] vi. 组成；在于；符合9.available [ ?'veil ?bl] adj.的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的10.alternative [?:l't ?:n ?tiv] 供选择的；选择性的；交替的;n. 择一;供替代的选择11.distinct [dis'ti ?kt] adj. I的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的12.attractive [ ?'tr?ktiv] adj. 引人的;有魅力的；引人注目的13.modern ['m ?d ?n] adj.的，近代的；怀醒的14.enterprise ['ent ?praiz]业;事业;进取心;事业心15.physician [fi'zi ??n] n.[医]内科医师16.in dividual [,i ndi'vidju个人的；个别的；独特的;n. 体17.describe [di'skraib] 形容;描绘18.explorer [ik'spl ?:r?] n.探险家;探测者，探测器20.in vestigate [in' vesti g eit]调查;研究21.psychiatrist [sai'kai ?trist]精神病学家，精神病医生22.prejudice ['pred ?udis]见;侵害;vt.损害;使有偏见23.distribute [di'stribju:t]分配;散布;分开;把…分类24.literature ['lit ?r?t??] n.文献;文艺;著作25.negotiate [ni' g?u?eit] vt.谈判，商议;转让;越过;vi.谈判，交涉【词汇三】1.purchase ['p ?:t??s] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt.购买;赢得;vi.东西2.P rescribe [p ris'kraib] vi.开药方;vt.规定;开处方3.personnel [,p ?:s?'nel] n.部门;全体人员;adj.人员的；有关人事的4.mortgage ['m ?: g id ?] vt.抵押;n.抵押5.essential [i'sen ??l] adj.基本的；必要的；本质的；精华的;n.本质; 要素;要点;必需品6.cassette [k?'set] n.暗盒;珠宝箱;片匣7.con quer ['k ??k?] vt. 战胜，征服;攻克，攻取;vi.胜利;得胜8.collapse [k ?'l?ps] vi. 倒塌；瓦解；暴跌;vt.使倒塌，使崩溃；使萎陷；n.倒塌;失败9.attempt [?'tempt] n.企图，试图;攻击;vt.企图，试图;尝试10.crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期；决定性时刻；adj.危机的；用于处理危机的扭倒；拦截抢有效adj.二中现代n. 企医师;?1] adj.个人，vt.?bl] in dis pen sable [,i ndis 'pens可缺少的；绝对必要的；责无adj.旁贷的19.n.V. n.vt.文学；购买人事盒式磁带;。

四六级听力--十七大场景特色词

十七大场景特色词1）Restaurant 餐厅场景Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆cafeteria 食堂pub, bar …吧snack 快餐部,小吃部cafe 咖啡馆waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者menu 菜单order 点菜reserve 订菜tip 小费Chinese food 中餐pay the bill 买单，付账It’s my treat我请客western food 西餐go Dutch AA制,各付一半账apple pie 苹果饼beef 牛肉treat sb. for sth. 请某人吃…special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜chicken 鸡肉noodle 面条fish 鱼seafood 海鲜coffee 咖啡bacon 烤肉cheese 奶酪butter 黄油sandwich 三文治salad 沙拉pizza 比萨饼soup 汤steak 牛排hamburger 汉堡包fried rice 炒饭shrimp 虾pudding 布丁egg 鸡蛋snack 快餐dessert 点心，甜品hot dog 热狗toast 吐司,烤面包片dish 菜sauce 调味品dressing 配料tray 托盘fork 叉serve 服务，端上（菜，饭）spoon 勺knife 刀napkin 餐巾taste 味道soft drink 软饮料cold drink 冷饮spirits 白酒hard drink 酒精饮料wine 红酒alcohol 酒精,酒beer 啤酒beverage 饮料whisky 威士忌orange juice 桔子汁2) Hospital 医院场景clinic 诊所doctor 医生surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist 牙医nurse 护士patient 病人ward 病房medicine 药品pill 药丸tablet 药片capsule 胶囊lotion 药水injection 针剂aspirin 阿斯匹林pain-killer 止痛药operation 手术surgery 外科手术treatment 治疗diagnosis 诊断test 化验examine 体检first-aid 急救intensive care 特殊护理symptom 症状hurt 痛headache 头痛sore 疼vomit 呕吐sneeze 打喷嚏cough 咳嗽fever 发烧stomachache 胃疼heart attack 心脏病flu 流感dizzy 头晕faint 昏迷worn out 疲乏cancer 癌症high blood pressure 高血压recover 恢复prescription 处方emergency room急诊室visiting hours 探视时间3) Post office 邮局场景postal clerk 邮局工作人员mail(send, post)a letter寄信fill out form 填表postage 邮资telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报parcel 包裹airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件postcard 明信片regular/ordinary mail平信registered mail 挂号邮件remittance 汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票fee 费用insurance fee 保价费slot 投信postal code 邮政编码receiver 收信人overweight 超重4)School 学校场景Campus 校园dorm(itory) 宿舍department 系gym(nasium) 体育馆auditorium 大礼堂staff 教师群体faculty 全体教师tutor 导师lecturer 讲师professor 教授associate professor 副教授assistant 助教presentation 口头报告essay 文章term paper 学期论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation 博士论文major 专业book report 文科实习报告lab report 理科实习报告extension 延期deadline 最后期限graduation 毕业（典礼）be admitted 被录取drop out 辍学experiment 实验course 课程take/follow/attend a course 选课required course必修课elective/optional course选修课seminar 研讨会quiz 小测验undergraduate student 本科生（post）graduate student 研究生doctoral candidate 博士生exam 考试test 测验freshman (大学)一年级学生final exam 期末考试sophomore (大学)二年级学生exam week 考试周junior (大学)三年级学生make-up exam补考senior (大学)四年级学生term/semester 学期mid-term exam期中考试tuition 学费credit 学分credit hours 学时scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课group discussion小组讨论program 授课计划，课程BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位Ph. D 博士学位MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位MBA 工商管理硕士A: Excellent 优秀B: Good 良好C: Pass 及格D: Fail 不及格outstanding 杰出stay/be up 熬夜cramming 死记硬背fall the exam 不及格cram for the exam临时抱佛脚missed school/class 缺课be late for class迟到get behind in one’s study 功课落后5)Library 图书馆场景librarian 馆员head-librarian 馆长borrow 借入loan 借出check out 办手续借出check in 还回renew 续借be due 到期overdue 超过期限fine 罚款return 归还title 书名catalogue 目录author 作者subject 主题index 索引periodical 期刊magazine 通俗刊物journal 学术刊物current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest issue 最新刊newspaper 报纸publication 出版物circulation desk出纳台call slip 索书单open shelves 开架closed shelves 闭架stack(room) 书库bound volume 合订本book on reserve保留图书dictionary 工具书,字典reference book 参考书reading room 阅览室call number 索取号library card 借书证6)Hotel 旅馆场景make a reservation(book a room) 订房间reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员attendant 服务员bellboy 服务生check in 登记入住check out 结账离开register 登记fill out a form填表accommodation住宿occupied(full up) 住满了Room Service客房服务台fee 房费porter 行李工single room单人房间double room 双人房间vacant 空房suite 套房twin room 标准间 a single bed 单人床a double bed双人床hot water 开水bathroom 浴室closet 厕所air-conditioner空调lounge 休息大厅luggage 行李tip 小费floor 层7)Bank 银行场景open an account开户demand note 取款单deposit 存款bankbook 存折interest rate 利率draw money 取钱teller 出纳员overdraw 透支ATM 自动取款机traveler’s check 旅行支票credit card 信用卡fixed deposit 定期存款checking(current)account 活期账户savings account 储蓄账户exchange rate汇率8)Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景flight 航班flight reservation机票预订booking office 售票口check-in 登机处passenger 乘客departure 离开land 着陆take off 起飞delay 延误left-luggage office 行李寄存处deplane 下飞机the baggage claim area 取行李处arrival time 抵达时间passport 护照see sb. off 送行jet 喷气飞机captain 机长air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐pilot 飞行员emergency 紧急情况parachute 降落伞wing 机翼boarding card 登机牌coach 普通舱first-class 头等舱economy class 经济舱air-ticket 机票Airway 航空公司airline 航线civil aviation 民航get one’s ticket punched验票board a plane 登机Gate No.x x号登机口arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间window seat 靠窗的座位non-stop flight 直达航班9)Office 公司办公室场景Boss 老板secretary 秘书employee 雇员employer 雇主interview 面试interviewer 面试考官interviewee 面试者job applicant/candidate 求职者post, position 职位vacancy 空缺qualification 资历resume 简历credentials 学位证书，学历证明experience 经验ability 能力vacation 休假temporary labor 临时工作part-time job 兼职工作computer 电脑type a letter 打印信件send a fax 发传真printer 打印机arrange the file 整理文件copier(Xerox) 复印机get a raise 涨工资salary 薪水income 收入import 进口export 出口reputation 声誉file 档案sales representative 销售代表typist 打字员typewriter 打字机office phone 办公室电话10)Court 法庭场景judge 法官crime 罪行My Lord 法官大人Your Honor 法官大人found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的lawyer 律师jury 陪审团charge(accuse) 起诉sentence 判决witness 证人theft 盗窃criminal record 犯罪记录murder 谋杀robbery 抢劫violence 暴力clerk 书记员defendant 被告counselor 律师，法律顾问case 案件audience 听众solicitor 初级律师death penalty 死刑retire 退庭testify 作证trial 审判11）Telephone office 电话局场景operator 接线员leave a message 留言long distance call长途电话The connection is bad.听不清。

四级听力考试常考的十大类场景词汇

四级考试最常考的十大类场景词一、学校场景:1. 课程分类: Optional course; Required course; Day course; Evening course2. 经常出现的科目或专业: Chinese; English; mathematic; history; chemistry; Literature3. 考试 Final exam; middle exam; make up test; pop test; quiz; oral test4. 考试延期或取消: delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend5. 学校分类 public school; private school; religious school6. 学校中的人: president; dean; professor; lecturer; coordinator; doctor; master;bachelor; freshman; sophomore; junior; senior6. 图书馆借书: lend / borrow / check out; reference book; renew; overdue; return;fine; attend / have a lecture; cut a class; miss a class; scholarship; assistantship;teaching assistant; research assistant; semester二、飞机场场景plane / craft; book; timetable; destination; open ticket one way ticket; round trip ticket; non-stop / direct flight; transfer / lay over / stop over; first / business / economy cabin; confirm the flight; check in; boarding card; security check; see off; keep in touch; safe landing; board; take off; departure; safety / seat belt; land; arrival; pick up; flight attendant三、医院场景see a doctor; send for a doctor; health center / clinic; physician; surgeon; dentist; make an appointment; emergency; check up / exam; cold; flu; headache; sore throat; fever; toothache; stomachache; prescribe; pill / tablet; liquid; injection => shot; operation; medical result四、打电话mobile phone; pay phone; telephone box/booth; yellow page; dial/ press; extension; operator; put through; wrong number / there is no one by this name; is not in; hold on; take/leave a message; hang up / get off五、邮局post / send / mail; letter / mail; registered mail; regular mail; airmail; parcel / package; telegram / cable; rate; overweight; postage; email; reply; forward; subject; attach六、交通工具Fare; license; rush hours; traffic jam; overtake; one way street; over speed; police officer; ticket; fine; fast way / express way / high way; motor way; free way; plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel; ring road; subway / underground; metro; overhead; flyover; take a taxi; call a taxi; catch a train / bus七、宾馆make a reservation; confirm a reservation; cancel a reservation; fully booked / full up / full; porter; tips; reception; check in; single room; double room; twin room; suite;bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom; room service; lounge; lobby; business center; salon; ball; bar; night club; check out八、工作job vacancy; letter of application; resume; resume包括几部分 basic / personal info; academic background; work experience; certificates and honors interview; offer;work experience; work overtime; ask for a raise; wage; salary; bonus; allowance; annual income; promotion; fire; resign; retire; laid-off; work / job / career / course; post / position / vocation / title; holiday; vacation; annual leave; sick leave; rest; break; coffee break九、房子场景live on campus; live off campus; for sale; for rent / lease; to let; rent; utilities; location; suburb / downtown; condition; furnished; unfurnished; leaking; blackout; environment; transportation; land lord; land lady; tenant; roommate; neat; considerate; messy / untidy; noisy十、餐厅eat out; take away; fast food; book a table; waiter / waitress; menu; order; appetizer; main course; dessert; bill; service charge; change; tips; keep the change。

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)1、作业类：assignment term paper essays(小论文，曾经的听写答案) thesis(毕业论文) position 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达：be through with sth 结束，完成(四级四次考到)due 到期(最新考点2013年06月) You've known from month the report is duetoday。

have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(两次考到)narrow down thetopic 细化题目(两次考到)2、课程类：seminar(研讨会)原句：Do you havethe seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么？)optionalcourse/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇)pulsorycourse/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课)搭配词汇：hardly/ barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。

四级三次考到，最新10-6考点)tutoring service 一对一辅导课程最新课程名称advancedphysics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)puterprogramming (计算机编程，两次考到)Biology 生物Statistics统计学课程Psychological counseling 心理咨询3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三)senior(大四)(四六级多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生，本科生)postgraduate (多次考到，研究生) Doctoral Degree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级，论文导师)graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列，以下词语反复被四六级听力考到：recruit (连续考到。

四级听力情景词汇大全1

四级考试听力理解常见场景词汇大全长沙理工大学外语培训中心编地点场景题是历年四级考试中必考之题，做这类题时，应根据其对话内容，抓住其中的关键场景词，以此来辨认对话发生的场所。

如：通过class，examination，teacher等断定谈话是在学校，通过waiter, menu，tip等词判断对话发生在饭店。

以下是相关地点和场所文章中经常出现的信息词：四级听力10大场景词汇一学习场景⒈课程方面：Term/semester ,optional course, registration学期选修课注册Course, required course, class permit课程必修课听课证Chapter, experiment , presentation/speech章节试验课堂发言Briefing, take notes, make inquiry简报记笔记查询Make progress, fall behind, improve取得进步退步提高Call on, learn from点名向…学习⒉关于论文/作业：Paper/essay, article, research report论文文章学习报告Reading assignment, theory, a copy of阅读作业理论一份Paragraph, typing errors, correct段落打印错误纠正Proofread, be through with, polish仔细校对完成润色Rewrite, topic重写话题⒊关于考试/应对：Mid-term exam, final exam (finals), test期中考试期末考试阶段考试Quiz, credit, score随堂考试学分分数A full mark, fail, pass满分不及格通过Draw near nervous, restless go over, review迫近紧张复习Stay up/burn the midnight oil, put off/postpone, bring sb up to date熬夜延期赶上功课⒋关于议论老师：Strict, punctual, fascinating/interesting严格准时有趣Boring/clock-watcher, doze off/take a nap, easy无聊昏昏欲睡简单Hard/difficult, fast/not slowly, enough can’t follow/catch困难速度快跟不上Office hour, professor, tutor坐班时间教授辅导员instructor讲师二吃饭场景⒈吃什么食物：Fast food, fried food, apple pie快餐油炸食品苹果派Pizza, appetizer, vegetable salad比萨开胃菜蔬菜沙拉Soup, dessert, ice cream汤甜点冰淇淋Pudding, seasoning, dish布丁调料菜Beef/pork/chicken/fish/steak, delicious/tasty/terrific肉类好吃horrible/awful/disgusting难吃⒉餐馆的文化：Waiter/waitress, menu, cook/chef服务生菜单厨师Order book, make a reservation, tip (a fat tip) 点菜预定小费Fork/spoon/knife, restaurant, cafeteria餐具饭馆自助餐厅School dining hall, eat out, full/stuffed/done学生食堂下馆子吃饱了Snack bar, Let’s go Dutch/go 50-50/split the bill/divide快餐小吃店各付各的be on diet节食三娱乐场景⒈看电影：Ticket, booking office/box office, be sold out电影票售票处卖光Horror movie, thriller movie, tragedy恐怖片惊险片悲剧Comedy, science fiction (movie), art film喜剧科幻电影艺术片Action movie, love story/romance, disaster movie动作片浪漫爱情片灾难片Detective movie, cartoon movie/animation, cinema/movie theatre侦探推理片卡通片电影院⒉看戏剧/听音乐会：Stage, drama/dramatic, concert舞台戏剧（性）音乐会/演唱会Audience, a long queue/line, crowded观众长队拥挤Leading role, supporting role, be moved/touched主角配角感动Student discount, appreciate, exaggerate学生折扣喜欢/欣赏夸张Be taken/occupied, dress circle, back seat座位被占前排座位后排座位四工作场景⒈工作面试：Job-hunting, interview, application letter找工作面试求职信Apply for, application form. fill in/out申请申请表填写Resume, appointment, experience/confidence简历约定会面经验/自信Offer, accept, turn down提供接受拒绝First impression, part-time, full-time第一印象兼职全职Position职位⒉关于工作：Teaching assistant (TA), research assistant (RA), dish washing助教研究助理洗盘子House sitting, baby sitter, routine work看房子家政服务例行公事Promote work, overtime/extra hours, on business trip升职加班出差Be off, ask for leave, complain下班请假抱怨Resign/quit, gains and losses辞职利弊/得失3. office办公室boss老板secretary秘书employee受雇者employer雇主applicant申请人candidate候选人vacation假期interview面试qualification资格type a letter打字send a fax发传真arrange the file整理文件computer电脑printer打印机copier 复印机resume简历job experience工作经验salary薪水wage工资income收入五打电话场景：Cell/ mobile phone, pay phone, coin/change手机公用电话零钱Slot, long distance call, local call投币孔长途电话市话(toll) free call, phone book, receiver免费电话电话簿听筒Dial the number, hang up, hold the line/hold on拨电话挂电话别放电话Answer the call, return the call/call back, dial the wrong number接电话回电话打错电话Operator, put/get…through to…, take/leave a message接线员接通捎/留口信The line is busy, speak to…/Is…there?电话占线电话找人operator接线员long distance call长途dial a number拨号leave a message留话wrong number错号ring sb．up给某人打电话the line is busy线路忙yellow pages黄页telephone directory电话号簿hang up挂电话extension number分号六医院场景：⒈疾病种类:Catch a cold, (bird) flu, fever/temperature感冒流感发烧Stomachache, toothache, headache胃疼牙疼头疼Sore throat, cough, twist one’s ankle嗓子疼咳嗽扭伤Hurt/injury/wound, allergic, fall ill/sick受伤过敏生病⒉病情表达：Serious, get worse and worse, get better严重恶化好转Look pale, be worn out, dizzy面色苍白浑身乏力头晕目眩⒊治疗手段：Take pills/tablet, operation/surgery, shot/injection吃药手术注射Take an X-ray, prescribe/prescription, stay in hospital照片子开处方住院Check out, get over/recovered出院病愈七交通场景：⒈在机场：Flight, airport, air ticket航班飞机场飞机票Aisle seat, window seat take off/land过道座位靠窗座位起飞/着陆Board, transfer, departure/arrival time登机转机起飞/到达时间Check-in, outer mechanical problems, fog/storm/hurricane登机处机械故障天气原因Delay, cancel延迟取消⒉在公路：Used car ,second-hand automobile, afford旧车二手车买的起Taxi/cab, break down, flat tire出租车抛锚暴胎Rush hour, traffic jam, car accident高峰期堵车事故Fix/repair, garage, damage修理修车场损害Give sb a ride/lift/hitchhiker搭车八住房场景：Apartment, kitchen, living room 公寓厨房客厅Balcony, furniture, refrigerator/ice box/freezer阳台家具电冰箱Heater, air conditioner available 暖气空调Move in/out， noisy/quiet， neat/messy搬入/出嘈杂的/安静的整洁的/凌乱的Suburb, downtown area, neighbor市郊市区邻国Room, to let/rent a house, landlord, tenant房间租/出租房间房东住客九天气场景：Climate, weather forecast , sunny/clear up气候天气预报晴天/变晴Mild/agreeable, cloudy, shower/downpour温和阴天阵雨/大雨Thunder/lightening, windy/strong wind, foggy/dense/heavy fog打雷/闪电多风的/强风雾天/浓雾Snowstorm, warm up, wet暴风雪转暖潮湿Become/get worse天气变糟十购物场景：Store, department store, supermarket商店百货公司超市Shopping centre/shopping mall, shop assistant/clerk购物中心店员Discount/off, for free, out of stock折扣免费脱销Bargain, style/size/color large/medium/small便宜货风格/尺码/颜色大/中/小Exchange/return, a clearance sale找零清仓甩卖大学四级听力16类场景词汇---归纳总结四级听力的短对话和长对话部分，其话题范围是以校园生活（campus life）为主题，主要是学习打工，衣食住行，英语是模式化的语言，固定场景只会用固定词汇，分场景总结记忆，听力场景词汇---归纳总结是十分必要的。

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4，6级考试常考的十七大场景特色词机设09.1 物理09，自动化09.1所有同学必须掌握1）Restaurant 餐厅场景Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆cafeteria 食堂pub, bar …吧snack 快餐部,小吃部cafe 咖啡馆waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者menu 菜单order 点菜reserve 预定订菜tip 小费Chinese food 中餐pay the bill 买单，付账It’s my treat我请客western food 西餐go Dutch AA制,各付一半账apple pie 苹果饼beef 牛肉treat sb. for sth. 请某人吃…special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜seafood 海鲜coffee 咖啡bacon 烤肉cheese 奶酪butter 黄油sandwich 三明治salad 沙拉pizza 比萨饼soup 汤steak 牛排hamburger 汉堡包fried rice 炒饭shrimp 虾pudding 布丁snack 快餐dessert 点心，甜品hot dog 热狗toast 吐司,烤面包片dish 菜sauce沙司, 酱油, 调味料dressing 敷料配料tray 托盘fork 叉serve 服务，端上（菜，饭）spoon 勺knife 刀napkin 餐巾taste 味道soft drink 软饮料cold drink 冷饮spirits [pl.]烈酒; 酒精hard drink 酒精饮料wine 葡萄酒alcohol 酒精,酒beer 啤酒beverage 饮料whisky 威士忌orange juice 桔子汁2) Hospital 医院场景clinic 诊所doctor 医生surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist 牙医nurse 护士patient 病人ward 病房medicine 药品pill 药丸tablet 药片capsule 胶囊lotion 药水injection 针剂aspirin 阿斯匹林pain-killer 止痛药operation 手术surgery 外科手术treatment 治疗diagnosis 诊断test 化验examine 体检first-aid 急救intensive care 特殊护理symptom 症状hurt 痛headache 头痛sore 疼vomit 呕吐sneeze 打喷嚏cough 咳嗽fever 发烧stomachache 胃疼heart attack 心脏病flu 流感dizzy 头晕faint 昏迷worn out 疲乏cancer 癌症high blood pressure 高血压recover 恢复prescription 处方emergency room急诊室visiting hours 探视时间3) Post office 邮局场景postal clerk 邮局工作人员mail(send, post)a letter寄信fill out form 填表postage 邮资telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报parcel 包裹airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件postcard 明信片regular/ordinary mail平信registered mail 挂号邮件remittance 汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票fee 费用insurance fee 保价费slot 投信postal code 邮政编码receiver 收信人overweight 超重4)School 学校场景Campus 校园dorm(itory) 宿舍department 系gym(nasium) 体育馆auditorium 大礼堂staff 教师群体faculty 全体教师tutor 导师lecturer 讲师professor 教授associate professor 副教授assistant 助教presentation 口头报告essay 文章term paper 学期论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation 博士论文major 专业book report 文科实习报告lab report 理科实习报告extension 延期deadline 最后期限graduation 毕业（典礼）be admitted 被录取drop out 辍学experiment 实验course 课程take/follow/attend a course 选课required course必修课elective/optional course选修课seminar 研讨会quiz 小测验undergraduate student 本科生（post）graduate student 研究生doctoral candidate 博士生exam 考试test 测验freshman (大学)一年级学生final exam 期末考试sophomore (大学)二年级学生exam week 考试周junior (大学)三年级学生make-up exam补考senior (大学)四年级学生term/semester 学期mid-term exam期中考试tuition 学费credit 学分credit hours 学时scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课group discussion小组讨论program 授课计划，课程BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位PhD Doctor of Philosophy 博士学位MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位MBA 工商管理硕士Master of Business AdministrationA: Excellent 优秀B: Good 良好C: Pass 及格D: Fail 不及格outstanding 杰出stay/be up 熬夜cramming 死记硬背fall the exam 不及格cram for the exam临时抱佛脚missed school/class 缺课be late for class迟到get behind in one’s study 功课落后5)Library 图书馆场景librarian 馆员head-librarian 馆长borrow 借入loan 借出check out 办手续借出check in 还回renew 续借be due 到期overdue 超过期限fine 罚款return 归还title 书名catalogue 目录author 作者subject 主题index 索引periodical 期刊magazine 通俗刊物journal 学术刊物current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest issue 最新刊newspaper 报纸publication 出版物circulation desk出纳台call slip 索书单open shelves 开架closed shelves 闭架stack(room) 书库bound volume 合订本book on reserve保留图书dictionary 工具书,字典reference book 参考书reading room 阅览室call number 索取号library card 借书证6）Hotel 旅馆场景make a reservation(book a room) 订房间reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员attendant 服务员bellboy 服务生check in 登记入住check out 结账离开register 登记fill out a form填表accommodation住宿occupied(full up) 住满了Room Service客房服务台fee 房费porter 行李工single room单人房间double room 双人房间vacant 空房suite 套房twin room 标准间 a single bed 单人床a double bed双人床hot water 开水bathroom 浴室closet 厕所air-conditioner空调lounge 休息大厅luggage 行李tip 小费floor 层7）Bank 银行场景open an account开户demand note 取款单deposit 存款bankbook 存折interest rate 利率draw money 取钱teller 出纳员overdraw 透支ATM 自动取款机traveler’s check 旅行支票credit card 信用卡fixed deposit 定期存款checking(current)account 活期账户savings account 储蓄账户exchange rate 汇率8）Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景flight 航班flight reservation机票预订booking office 售票口check-in 登机处passenger 乘客departure 离开land 着陆take off 起飞delay 延误left-luggage office 行李寄存处deplane 下飞机the baggage claim area 取行李处arrival time 抵达时间passport 护照see sb. off 送行jet 喷气飞机captain 机长air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐pilot 飞行员emergency 紧急情况parachute 降落伞wing 机翼boarding card 登机牌coach 普通舱first-class 头等舱economy class 经济舱air-ticket 机票Airway 航空公司airline 航线civil aviation 民航get one’s ticket punched验票board a plane 登机Gate No.x x号登机口arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间window seat 靠窗的座位non-stop flight 直达航班9）Office 公司办公室场景Boss 老板secretary 秘书employee 雇员employer 雇主interview 面试interviewer 面试考官interviewee 面试者job applicant/candidate 求职者post, position 职位vacancy 空缺qualification 资历resume 简历credentials 学位证书，学历证明experience 经验ability 能力vacation 休假temporary labor 临时工作part-time job 兼职工作computer 电脑type a letter 打印信件send a fax 发传真printer 打印机arrange the file 整理文件copier(Xerox) 复印机get a raise 涨工资salary 薪水income 收入import 进口export 出口reputation 声誉file 档案sales representative 销售代表typist 打字员typewriter 打字机office phone 办公室电话10）Court 法庭场景judge 法官crime 罪行My Lord 法官大人Your Honor 法官大人found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的lawyer 律师jury 陪审团charge(accuse) 起诉sentence 判决witness 证人theft 盗窃criminal record 犯罪记录murder 谋杀robbery 抢劫violence 暴力clerk 书记员defendant 被告counselor 律师，法律顾问case 案件audience 听众solicitor 初级律师death penalty 死刑retire 退庭testify 作证trial 审判11）Telephone office 电话局场景operator 接线员leave a message 留言long distance call长途电话The connection is bad.听不清。