被动语态练习题及_主动句转被动句

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五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题1.The teacher corrects our homework every day.A.Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B.Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C.Our homework was corrected by the teacher every day.D.Our homework were corrected by the teacher every day.答案:A。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

主语our homework 是不可数名词,所以be 动词用is。

主动句中主语是the teacher,谓语动词是corrects,宾语是our homework。

被动句中主语变成our homework,谓语动词变成is corrected,by 后面接动作的执行者the teacher。

2.We clean the classroom every morning.A.The classroom is cleaned by us every morning.B.The classroom are cleaned by us every morning.C.The classroom was cleaned by us every morning.D.The classroom were cleaned by us every morning.答案:A。

理由同上,主语the classroom 是单数,be 动词用is。

主动句中主语是we,谓语动词是clean,宾语是the classroom。

被动句中主语变成the classroom,谓语动词变成is cleaned,by 后面接动作的执行者us。

初中英语主动语态变被动语态练习题及答案.doc

初中英语主动语态变被动语态练习题及答案.doc

初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1.We often use a recorder in our English class.2.They will show a new film next week.3.When did they build the house?4.I saw the boy enter the room.5.Will they show a new film next week?6.Have they posted the letter yet?7.We often see him help his classmate.8.You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9.Who is repairing the bike?10.The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5.The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9.________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10.The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1.Can he ________ (speak) English?2.What language ________ (speak) in that country?3.The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4.These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5.It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.1.________ the book ________ (return).2.Rice ________ (grow) in the south.3.The window ________ (not break) by the boy.4.I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.Ⅳ.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.C III、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4.are made5.turn6.is being built7.Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t comeⅣ.1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)Ⅴ. 1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given知识改变命运。

英语语法专项练习主动句变被动句被动语态专项练习

英语语法专项练习主动句变被动句被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习(1)一.下面一则练习要求由主动句变为被动句,但要注意,其中有不能换的。

1. They built this house in 1968.2. People speak English almost all over the world.3. No one has ever beaten him at tennis.4. They use milk for making butter and cheese.5. They are repairing my piano at the moment.6. Somebody had cleaned my shoes.7. You have borne yourself bravely in the battle.8. He said they were starting a new system.9. You can't wash this dress; you must dry-clean it.10. They will have to adopt a different attitude.11. She could see herself in the mirror.12. You are to leave the bag here.13. They will send him to school on Wednesday .14. People mustn't leave bicycles in the hall.15. They used to start these engines by hand.16.He lacks confidence.17. We are going to paint the wall green.18. They will ask you several questions.19. We could hardly see each other in the fog.20. I told him never to come here again.21. People proved him wrong22. You should have taken those books back to the library.23.They may have left it in the sun.24.They have four children and a nice apartment.25.You needn't type this letter.26.John seems to like Mary very much.27. The boy happened to meet her in the street28.Their plans haven't borne fruit.29. The property has changed hands recently.30. When will the football match take place?二.由主动句变为被动句,注意只有当必须指明施动者时才用by词组。

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.The students clean the blackboard every day.答案:主动语态是The students clean the blackboard every day.。

被动语态是The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

此句中主语是the blackboard,是单数,所以用is cleaned。

主动语态变为被动语态时,把原主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语,把原主动语态中的谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”形式,把原主动语态中的主语变为by 的宾语。

选项中只有The students clean the blackboard every day.符合主动语态的结构。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.We sweep the classroom after school.答案:主动语态是We sweep the classroom after school.。

被动语态是The classroom is swept by us after school.。

一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。

此句中主语是the classroom,单数,用is swept。

主动变被动,原主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语,原主动语态中的谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”形式,原主动语态中的主语变为by 的宾语。

选项中We sweep the classroom after school.符合主动语态结构。

3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.Tom puts the books on the desk.答案:主动语态是Tom puts the books on the desk.。

最新被动语态练习题及主动句转被动句资料讲解

最新被动语态练习题及主动句转被动句资料讲解

把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which_____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always_________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.A. told, had beenB. was told, wasC. had told, wasD. was told, had been2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.A. cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A. was broken, lastedB. broke out, lastedC. break out, lastedD. broke out, was lasted4. She was heard __A______ an English song.A. to singB. singC. sangD. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy ___.A. be carriedB. carryC. carriedD. be carrying6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.A. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have usedB. usedC. be usedD. use8. John has never dreamt of _________.A. taken to AthensB. taking to AthensC. be taking to AthensD. being taken to Athens9. Nobody likes __________.A. laughed atB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. being laughed10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.A. builtB. being builtC. is being builtD. building11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearingC. will be disappearedD. will disappear12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____to your mother?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried aboutD. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology_______so fast.A. is developedB. is being developedC. has been developedD. will developed15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.A. invitedB. being invitedC. be invitedD. inviting16. The problem ________ last week is very important.A. was discussedB. discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from ________.A. be endangeredB. endangeringC. being endangeredD. endangered18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.A. flowedB. flowingC. being flowedD. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______for pandas to feed on.A. leftB. leavingC. leaveD. be left20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed1. The way the guests ________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009 北京)A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated2. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen. (2009 湖南)A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast3. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. (2008 安徽)A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009 重庆)A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged5. The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. (2006 全国)A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels6. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed7. The bridge, which ________ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from________ before the party.8. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time toA. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change9. Tom knew he would certainly get ________ if he was late home.(2008 四川)A. shout atB. to shout atC. shouted atD. to be shouted at。

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)引言被动语态是英语中一种常用的语法结构,通过它可以强调动作的承受者,改变句子的结构。

本文档提供了一些被动语态练题及答案,以帮助读者熟练运用被动语态。

练题1. 下面的句子需要转换为被动语态,请完成转换:- 主动语态:They have built a new bridge.- 被动语态:A new bridge has been built by them.2. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并保持时态不变:- 主动语态:She is teaching English.- 被动语态:English is being taught by her.3. 请改写下面的句子为被动语态,并保持原意:- 主动语态:Someone has cleaned the house.- 被动语态:The house has been cleaned by someone.4. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并将宾语提前作为主语:- 主动语态:They held a meeting in the afternoon.- 被动语态:A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.答案1. A new bridge has been built by them.2. English is being taught by her.3. The house has been cleaned by someone.4. A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.结论本文档提供了一些被动语态的练题及答案,希望能帮助读者掌握被动语态的运用。

通过练,读者可以更加熟练地转换主动句为被动句,并且逐渐提高英语语法的运用水平。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题1. The teacher corrects our homework every day.A. Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B. Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C. Our homework corrects by the teacher every day.D. Our homework corrected by the teacher every day.答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“our homework”是动作“correct”的承受者,被动语态的构成是“be + 过去分词”,“homework”是不可数名词,be 动词用“is”,“correct”的过去分词是“corrected”,A 选项正确。

B 选项“are”错误,C 选项缺少“is”,D 选项缺少“is”。

2. We clean the classroom every morning.A. The classroom is cleaned by us every morning.B. The classroom are cleaned by us every morning.C. The classroom cleans by us every morning.D. The classroom cleaned by us every morning.答案:A。

在一般现在时的被动语态中,“the classroom”是被清洁的对象,用被动语态,“be + 过去分词”,“classroom”是单数,be 动词用“is”,A 选项正确。

B 选项“are”用于复数,C 选项缺少“is”,D 选项缺少“is”。

3. They play football on the playground.A. Football is played by them on the playground.B. Football are played by them on the playground.C. Football plays by them on the playground.D. Football played by them on the playground.答案:A。

被动语态专练(复杂)

被动语态专练(复杂)

被动语态专练(复杂)被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象。

它用于描述主语是被动接受行为的情况,而不是执行行为的情况。

掌握被动语态的使用可以使文章表达更严谨和精确。

以下是一些复杂的被动语态练。

1. 基本变换练把下列主动语态句子改为被动语态:- The police caught the criminal.被动语态:The criminal was caught by the police.- The teacher will assign the homework next week.被动语态:The homework will be assigned by the teacher next week.- They have built a new hospital in the town.被动语态:A new hospital has been built in the town.2. 情态动词练根据语境填入适当的情态动词和被动形式:- The project ____ by next month. (can/must)- The results of the study ____ published last week. (should/may) 被动语态:The results of the study should have been published last week.3. 综合练根据语境改写下列句子为被动语态:- They told her the news yesterday morning.被动语态:She was told the news yesterday morning.- People have seen UFOs in this area before.被动语态:UFOs have been seen in this area before.以上是一些被动语态的复杂练,希望对你的研究有所帮助。

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把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which_____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches_______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put)together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them_________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains. Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.A. told, had beenB. was told, wasC. had told, wasD. was told, had been2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.A. cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A. was broken, lastedB. broke out, lastedC. break out, lastedD. broke out, was lasted4. She was heard __A______ an English song.A. to singB. singC. sangD. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy ___.A. be carriedB. carryC. carriedD. be carrying6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.A. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have usedB. usedC. be usedD. use8. John has never dreamt of _________.A. taken to AthensB. taking to AthensC. be taking to AthensD. being taken to Athens9. Nobody likes __________.A. laughed atB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. being laughed10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.A. builtB. being builtC. is being builtD. building11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearingC. will be disappearedD. will disappear12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____to your mother?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried aboutD. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology _______so fast.A. is developedB. is being developedC. has been developedD. will developed15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.A. invitedB. being invitedC. be invitedD. inviting16. The problem ________ last week is very important.A. was discussedB. discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from ________.A. be endangeredB. endangeringC. being endangeredD. endangered18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.A. flowedB. flowingC. being flowedD. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______for pandas to feed on.A. leftB. leavingC. leaveD. be left20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed1. The way the guests ________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009 北京)A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated2. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen. (2009 湖南)A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast3. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. (2008 安徽)A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009 重庆)A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged5. The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. (2006 全国)A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels6. Why don’t you put the meat in the frid ge? It will ________ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed7. The bridge, which ________ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from8. Sarah, hurr y up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change9. Tom knew he would certainly get ________ if he was late home.(2008 四川)A. shout atB. to shout atC. shouted atD. to be shouted at。

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