水手英语评估 图片题目共70页文档
水手英语口述题练习
水手英语口语练习题问答题10题，每题6分，共计60分第一章第一课1、What’s your date of birth?The first of May 1997 (Nineteen ninety seven) 2、What’s your seaman’s book number?(My seaman’s book number is ) L345666.3、Where are you from?(I am from )Wuhan,China4、What’s your captain’s nation ality?(My captain is )Chinese.5、What do you think is the most important thing on board?Safety（is the most important thing on board）.6、Which ports do you often call at?Guangzhou, Shanghai, Dalian.7、What is your marital status?I’m single.8、How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?(It will take )two weeks.9、How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?First class.10、D o I have more than the duty-free allowance?Yes, you do.第一章第二课1、Who is in command of the ship?The captain (or master).2、Generally speaking, how many officers are there in the deck department?(There are)three officers( in the deck department ,such as chief officer , second officer and third officer)3、What department does Bosun belong to?(Bosun belongs to )the deck department.4、Can you list some ship’s stores?Yes, I can. (Such as )Paint, thinner, hose, rag.5、Can you list some ship’s tools?Yes, I can. (such as )Saw, hammer, pliers, hook. 6、What does “ lifebuoy with light and smoke” mean?It can lit at night and give off smoke by day.7、What does “ cargo wire” mean?It is used to lift and lower the cargo.8、What does “port side “ mean?When facing the bow, the left-hand side isthe port side.9、What is “board sling” used for?It is used for bagged cargo, such as cement, rice.10、Can you list some ship’s bridge equipment?Yes, I can. Such as VHF, radar, GPS第二章第一课1、How many orders are included in Standard Ship Orders? Can you list some.Four. Such as Helm orders, mooring and unmooring orders,anchor orders, engine orders.2.I f you are ordered “Port five”, how to reply and report?(I will )r eply “port five”, and report “Wheel’s port five”(after order was carried out).3.I f you are ordered “Steady”, how to reply and report?(I will )r eply “steady”, and report “Course 125”（after course is steady）.4.How does the rudder answer?Good.5.What is the course?Course 125.第二课1、What does “Single up forward to breast line and spring” mean?(It means )Let go all forward lines except forward breast line and spring.2、If you want change the position of the head line forward for3 meters, what do you say?(I will say that )Shift the head line ahead 3 meters.3、If you want to heave tight the breast line, what should you say?(I will say that) take in the breast line.4、Which order is an equivalent to “Send out head line”?Pay out head line.5、Which order is an equivalent to “Let go stern line”?Cast off stern line.第三课1、What does “ Anchor is foul” mean?Anchor is crossing( and anchor chains are twisted)2、If the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom, what do you report?I will report :Anchor is aweigh.3、If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do youreport?I will report vessel is brought up.4、If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, what should you report?I will report anchor is clear.5、When the anchor is heaved out of the water surface and just above it , what do you report?The anchor is clear of the water.第四课1、If you are ordered “Stand by both engines”, how should youreply and report?(I will)r eply “Stand by both engines”, and report “ Both engine s stand by”(after order is carried out ).2、If you are ordered “Full ahead”, how should you reply and report?(I will )r eply “Full ahead”, and report “ Engine full ahead”(after order is carried out ).3、If you are ordered “Ring off engine”, how should you reply and report?(I will )Reply “Ring off engine”, and report “ Engine r ung off” (after order is carried out ).4、If you are ordered “Stop engine”, how should you reply andreport?(I will )Reply “Stop engine”, and report “ Engine stopped”(after order is carried out ).5、What does “Finished with engine” mean?It means engine is no longer needed.第三章1、Are you the sailor on duty?Yes, I am.2、Is your chief officer on board?Yes, he is. / No, he has gone ashore.3、Would you show me the way?Follow me, please.4、Our master is not on board, pleas e wait a moment. I’ll call him back.Thank you.5、When will your captain come back?In two hours.6、The gangway is too high, what should you sayto the duty sailor?Lower it, please.7、Would you please take me to see your captain?Follow me, please.8、I am the relieving third officer, here is my ID card. Welcome on board.9、The head line is too tight, how do you handle it? Pay out the head line.10、What’s your draft fore and aft?Fore draft is 8 meters and aft is 9 meters.11、If someone goes on board, what do you say first?I’m the duty sailor. What can I do for you?12、The agent comes on board, he want to findthe captain. How do you treat him? Welcome on board. Follow me, please. 第四章第一课1、Are holds clean?Yes, they are.2、Are holds dry?Yes, they are.3、Are the holds free of smell?Yes, they are.4、Close hatch covers and report.Hatch covers closed.5、Lower down and secure all derricks. All derricks lowered down and secured. 第二课1、How many holds do you have? Seven2、What is size of hatch openings? Length 8 meters，width 7 meters.3、What is the safety load of Hold No. 2? 2000 tons.4、Are dockside cranes available?Yes, they are.5、What is length (width, depth) of Hold No. 1? Length 22 meters，width 16 meters，depth 9 meters.第六章1、What does the abbreviation SWL stand for?Safe working load.2、What equipment can be used to load cargo? Derricks and cranes.3、What can be used to cover bilge before loading?Planks or mats.4、What can be used to separate cargo in a hold?Paint，net，lines and so on.5、Who do the work of loading and discharging? Stevedores.6、Where shall we stow cargo on a vessel?On deck or in holds.7、What equipment do you use for loading or discharging first? Cranes and derricks.第九章1、Can you list at least three kinds of paint?Yes, I can. Primer, varnish, non-slip paint, read lead.2、What kind of paint is usually given to the ship’s funnel? Heat-resistant paint.3、What type of paint do you use on deck?Non-slip paint.4、What paint is used for woodwork?Varnish.5、Before repainting an area, what preparations do you make?Derust and clean.6、How do you remove the heavy rust on the plates?I can use the chipping hammer.7、What repair work do the sailors usually do on board?Oil，adjust and renew broken parts8、When you wash the hold by sea water, what tools do you need?Mops and buckets.第十章1、Who keeps navigational watches on the bridge at sea?A.B. and duty officer2、How many watches are there on the bridge a day?Six watches.3、Who takes the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and evening?The third officer.4、Who takes the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours day and night?The second officer.5、What is the duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea?Steer the ship and keep lookout.6、What should the able seafarer being relieved say?You now have the watch.7、What should the relieving able seafarer say?I now have the watch.8、What should a relieving able seafarer do after taking over the watch?He must be familiar with navigational situation and prevailing weather condition and visibility.9、If you’re the sailor on duty on the bridge, what’s your main job? Steer the ship and keep lookout.10、You are the relieved sailor, what should you tell to the relieving sailor?Navigational situation and prevailing weather condition and visibility.第十二章1、Check the fire alarms and report.All fire alarms are operational.2、Check the portable extinguishers and report.All portable extinguishers are operational.3、Check the fireme n’s outfits and report.All fireman’s outfits are operational.4、Close all openings in all rooms and report.All openings are closed.5、Check the fire area every 10 minutes for re-ignition and report. No re-ignition.6、Report direction and distance of person in water. Direction: southeast 045 degrees. Distance: 3 sea miles.7、Check launching tracks and report.All launching tracks are operational.8、Check working parts and report.All working parts are operational.9、Operate lifeboat engine and report.Lifeboat engine is operated.10、Pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds is too low. Increase the pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds.口述题1题，共计20分第一章第一课1、Please say something about yourself.My name is XXX, I am twenty years old.I am a student. I have no working experiences.My hobby is reading books. My daily work is study . I often play football in my spare time.2、Please say something about your familyThere are 3 people in my family. They arefather, mother and I. They are farmers.They like watching TV.I have a happy family and I love everyone.3、Please say something about your hometown.My hometown is Wuhan. She lies in the middle of China. There are about 10 millionspeople here. She has 3 parts Wuchang,Hanyang and Hankou. This cityis famous not only her modern but alsoher special food.4、Please say something about your responsibilities on board.I’m a n A.B. While sailing at sea, I keep watch with officers on the bridge. While berthing，I assist in mooring or anchoring.I also keep gangway watch and do some maintenance works. 第二课1、say something about ship’s manningThe master is in command of the ship.The deck department includes the Chief officer, Second officer, Third officer, bosun, A.B. and O.S.The engine department includes the Chief Engineer, Second Engineer, Third Engineer, Fourth Engineer, motormen.The service department includes the cook and the steward.2、Say something about ship’s structural parts.Ship can be divided into two parts: the hull and the superstructure. The hull includes the engine room, cargo space and tanks. The superstructure is above the main deck. It includes forecastle, bridge and poop.第二章第一课What procedures should be taken when you receive helm orders asa helmsman?Repeat all wheel orders clearly and loudly and carry out correctly and quickly. If the vessel does not answer the wheel, report to the duty officer at once.第二章第二课Please describe the line handling operations before berthing. Before berthing, stand by the heaving lines, the winches and the mooring lines. Keep the lines in good order.Send the spring lines ashore first, keep it in strain. Then send the other lines ashore. When the ship is in position, make fast all the lines.The crew should operate the winch step by step and fake theline to avoid fouling.第二章第三课What measures should be taken if anchor dragging?Anchor dragging means the anchor can’t be brought up. Before anchoring, check the nature of the sea bottom, work out the cable length. Make sure the ship is brought up when anchoring.When anchor dragging, call the master at once. Drop another anchor and heave up the former anchor.第二章第四课If you are given engine orders, how should you reply and report? Stop engine means immobilize engineStand by engine means get engine ready.Finished with engine means engine no longer needed.Repeat engine orders clearly and loudly. Order “Full ahead.”Reply “Full ahead” Report“Engine full ahead.”第六章1、Say something about cargo carried on a ship.(1) There are general cargo on board.(2) ①distribute cargoes according to their weight and nature;②check the ship’s stability and strength;③ensure the positionG below the position M for any state of loading2、Preparations for loading of cargo on board ship.(1) Before loading, clean deck and holds; no dirt and broken dunnage; free of smell. After these, dunnage all holds.(2) Get the loading equipments and operators ready. Check the equipments carefully: oil, adjust and renew broken parts.第九章1、Cleaning and Repair Work on board.(1) Cleaning and repair work can ensure the seaworthiness of the ship and the completeness of the cargo.(2) Cleaning work includes free of dirt and gas. Repair work includes inspect, adjust and oil; renew broken parts.(3) The sailors do cleaning and repair work as per maintenance plan under the supervision of the bosun.2、Painting work used on board.(1) The basic paint on board are the primer, under coat, top coat, varnish, topside paint.(2) Before painting, clean and wash the area. Remove loose paint and rust. Finally, use a wire brush on bare metal.(3) Apply paint evenly. Painting on sunny days. Put on the chipping goggles. Secure safety harness.第十章1、The duties of the able seafarer on watch when underway.(1) The A.B. steers the wheel and keep lookout.(2) Check the auto-pilot and the compass error. Synchronize therepeaters with master compass. Check the navigational lights. Hoist or lower the navigational flag.2、The bridge shift change.(1) Relieving A.B. must get to the bridge beforehand to get the information from the relieved A.B.(2) Relieving AB must know ship’s navigational situation, weather, visibility and potential dangers. Relieving AB can’t accept the watch until the order is finished.。
2011年海员水手英语题库
值班水手考试试卷单项选择1._________ spanner is this? (C)a. Whatb. Howc. Whosed. Who2.“What _________ is today?” (D)“It’s Sunday.”a. dateb. wrongc. weatherd. day3._________ is a little oil in the tank. (A)a. Thereb. Thisc. Thosed. These4.There are many ________ in the port. (C)a. wharfb. wharfsc. wharvesd. wharfes5._________ there much rice on the deck？. (B)a. areb. isc. bed. has6.Can you help ________? (C)a. Ib. myc. med. mine7.Who ________ you? I’m a sailor. (B)a. isb. arec. amd. will be8.Li Ming and I ________ seamen. (C)a. amb. isc. ared. shall be9.He often teaches ________ to speak English. (B)a. web. usc. ourd. ours10.Xiao Li has ________ shackles. (B)a. muchb. manyc. anyd. not a11.We have ________ blue paint (A)a. nob. not ac. anyd. not12.Where are the derricks? They are ________ . (B)a. in deckb. on deckc. at deckd. below deck13.We ________ many European ports every year. (A)a. call atb. call forc. call ond. call in14.The dockers are busy ________ their work. (A)a. withb. onc. ford. by15.When will you leave the port? ________ February 4. (A)a. onb. inc. atd. about16.We ________ at half past six. (D)A. have a breakfast b. make the breakfastc. has breakfastd. have breakfast17.________ stand here. It’s dangerous. (C)a. Nob. Notc. Don’td. Does n’t18.The ship called at many ________ last voyage. (B)a. countryb. countriesc. countrysd. countryses19.Have you ________ Japan? Yes ,many times. (A)a.been tob.gone toc. arrive atd. reach20.He and she ________ English seamen.(B)a. isb. arec be d. am21.They ________ seamen next year. (C)a. areb. werec. will bed. shall be22.________the carpenter steer the ship? (C)a. Dob. Isc. Doesd. Are23.Where ________ you ________? (D)a. are/beb. have/bec. is/bed. have/been24.Our captain asked me ________ to the bridge. (C)a. wentb. gonec. to god. go25. A ship in Hong Kong will sail for Port Said passing through the ________. (D)a. Panama Canalb. Grand Canalc. Kiel Canald. Suez Canal26.This is the deck cargo. ________ stow it in the holds. (D)a. Notb. Can’tc. Doesn’td. Don’t27.It’s raining now. Stop ________ , please. (A)a. workingb. workc. to workd. works28.It’s getting dark. Please ________ the cargo lights. (C)a. turn awayb. turn offc. turn ond. turn in29.Would you please ________ me a hammer? (B)a. borrowb. lendc. taked. deliver30.The cargo in Hold No.3 is to ________ first. (A)a. be dischargedb. dischargedc. discharged. being discharged31.We’ll leave the harbor right now. ________ for unmooring. (B)a. Stand-byb. get readyc. Prepairingd. stand still32.He ________ up at five yesterday morning. (B)a. getsb. gotc. gettingd. get33.They went on ________ as usual. (D)a. workb. workedc. worksd. working34.The ship is to leave at eight o’clock. The captain should order at seven “________”. (C)a. Make fastb. Single upc. Stand byd. All clear35.We’ll finish loading the trucks soon. Please get ready for ________. (A)a. lashingb. dischargingc. loadingd. tightening36.Li Ming ________ English books on deck every morning. (C)a. readb. readedc. readsd. reading37.Must we work on night shift today? No, you ________. (B)a. needb. needn’tc. mustn’td. shouldn’t38.They should ________ taken great care of. (C)a. beenb. beingc. bed. is39.I haven’t bought ________ toys for my children. (A)a. anyb. somec. ad. an40.We always have a lot of things ________during the voyage. (C)a. dob. doingc. to dod. does41.The dockers are busy ________ their work. (B)a. inb. withc. atd. by42.________ there much cargo in the warehouse? (B)a. Areb. Isc. Bed. Will be43.The officer asked him ________ a sharp lookout for the fishing boats. (A)a. to keepb. keepingc. keepsd. keep44.There is ________ Ocean-going Vessel in the harbor. (C)a. ab. thec. and. about45.I failed ________ Mr. Smith yesterday. (B)a. seeingb. to seec. sawd. seen46.Strict measures ________to keep them away form fire. (A)a. should be takenb. should takec. be takend. should been taken47.What ________ the safe working load of the derrick? (A)a. isb. bec. ared. has48.An automobile sling is used for ________. (D)a. lifting aircraft and helicoptersb. lifting any kinds of cargoc. lifting the heavy boxesd. lifting cars and trucks49.All cargo booms are ready to ________. (C)a. discharging cargob. be dischargingc. discharge cargod. be discharged cargo50.Watertight compartments are separated by ________. (D)a. engine roomsb. tweendecksc. dunnagesd. decks and bulkheads51.________ the clock 20 minutes ahead for local time. (C)a. Reduceb. Advancec. Adjustd. Tune52.Dense fog comes with bad visibility, fog signal bell must be kept ________at regulation intervals. (B)a. to gob. goingc. goesd. go53.The bridge deck and steering house need ________. (A)a. soap washingb. to wash with soapc. washed with soapd. soap washed54.The third officer takes over the watch_________the chief officer. (A)a. fromb. toc. ind. upon55.________ late for the meeting. (D)a. Not beb. Notc. Don’td. Don’t be56.Everything about the ship should be recorded in the ________ by the duty officer. (C)a. documentsb. paperc. logbookd. record57.Be careful when you ________ the derrick. (C)a. operatingb. operatesc. operated. operated58.Our ship will not sail today. What about ________ ashore? (A)a. goingb. to goc. god. going to59.The pilot launches are ________ blue with the “PILOT” in white. (A)a. paintedb. writtenc. writingd. paint60.When does a pilot say “ Make all lines fast”? ________ (D)a. The ship is about to be in positionb. The ship is very close to the berthc. The ship is on voyaged. The ship is in position61.There were no gangs ________ for Friday’s loading. (C)a. possibleb. ablec. availabled. obtain62.What type of extinguisher should be used for an electric fire? ________. (A)a. CO2b. Formc. Waterd. Water and Form63.Hold No. 4 must be cleaned up to meet the ________ of the cargo surveyors. (C)a. rulesb. necessityc. requirementd. statute64.Timber can be stowed ________. (A)a. both on deck and in holdsb. only on deckc. only in holdsd. either on deck or in holds65.The stevedores are going to load your ship in ________ days, (B)a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little66.The carpenter is directly responsible to ________.(D)a. the captainb. the bosunc. the third officerd. the chief officer67.________ care. The stevedores are handling dangerous cargo now. (A)a. Beb. Please to bec. To bed. Be for68.All of our export cargo is ________ examined before shipment. (B)a. thoughb. thoroughlyc. throughd. throughout69.Don’t stow the box ________. (B)a. downb. upside downc. up and downd. up70.You should ________ great care of this line. (D)a. makeb. havec. getd. take71.My ship will arrive ________Port Said ________ Sundays. (A)a. at/onb. in/atc. on/byd. to/in72.Vessels transiting the Canal must have their gangways and derricks ________. (D)a. readjustedb. removedc. loweredd. rigged in73.“Port a bit sluggish” means that ________. (B)a. port rudder answers very wellb. port rudder answers slowc. port ruder answers all rightd. port rudder answers back74.Please arrange for ________ to clean the holds before my vessel takes cereal. (D)a. cargo surveyorsb. stevedore gangsc. duty sailorsd. cleaning gangs75.You never work late, ________ you? (A)a. dob. don’tc. haven’td. are76.M. V. Utopia ________ the Atlantic to England next month. (C)a. shall acrossb. sail crossc. shall crossd. sail through77.Hooks ________ allowed for discharging the rice bags. (B)a. areb. are notc. is notd. is78.Besides Yokohama, M. V. Gaohe will also ________ at some other Japanese ports. (A)a. callb. visitc. getd. reach79.Is the pilot ladder all right at this ________? (C)a. higherb. highc. heightd. heighten80.“The anchor was heaved aweigh” means ________. (C)a. “The anchor was let go”b. “The anchor was foul”c. “The anchor was clear of the bottom”d. “The anchor leading abeam”81.The wheel’s order “port five” means that the ship is going to ________. (D)a. turn backb. turn aroundc. turn aboutd. alter course82.This windlass ________ now. (B)a. has repairedb. is under repairc. was repairedd. has been repaired83.I want a clamp. Could you ________ me one? (A)a. bringb. takec. carryd. acquire84.Although a ship usually has repair in a shipyard, ________ is also necessary. (A)a. the general repair on boardb. the voyage repairc. the annual repaird. the dock repair85.I think the hatch covers ________ all fixed up by you. (B)a. wasb. werec. bed. been86.“ Keep ________ to the beacon,” said the pilot. (D)a. lineb. directionc. backd. straight87.“NE” sta nds for ________. (B)a. east-northb. north-eastc. north and eastd. northeastern88.________ were brought back to ship from the sea. (A)a. The crewb. The crew memberc. A persond. The members89.We use ________ when proceeding in dense fog. (D)a. auto-steeringb. gyro-pilotc. rudder geard. hand-steering90.________ is the chain? (A)a. Howb. Whatc. How aboutd. What about91.________ is used for heaving up and slacking away the anchor and chain. (B)a. A winchb. A windlassc. A craned. A jumbo boom92.Are stevedores going to open the hatches ________ do we have to? (C)a. eitherb. whilec. ord. nor93.Being so nervous, He could ________ give helm orders. (A)a. hardlyb. cannotc. doesn’td. no94.Purser presents all the seaman’s books to the ________. (C)a. Pilotb. Customs Officerc. Immigration Officerd. Agent95.There is ________ in the holds keeping eyes opened to prevent theft. (D)a. watchmanb. watchmenc. a watchmend. a watchman96.Dry powder is used to put out ________. (A)a. electrical fireb. oil firec. common firesd. all kinds of fires97.The crew couldn’t get the fire ________, causing a great loss to the ship. (B)a. to controlb. under controlc. in controld. with control98. A small boat t akes pilots to and from ships, it’s called a ________. (C)a. fishing boatb. tugc. pilot boatd. barge99.We expect to finish painting by Friday, if time pressing, the bosun can arrange________work for the sailors. (D)a. over timeb. over the timec. extra timed. overtime100.The chief foreman asked the stevedores not to forget to use separation nets to avoid ________ different lots of cargo. (C)a. mix inb. mix withc. mixing upd. mixing into101.When a ship is abandoned, all the crew members hearing the alarm sounding should put on___________.(C)a. the life jackets and carry the belongs firstb. the life jackets and carry the life buoy firstc. the life jackets and gather at master station firstd. the life jackets and board the life boat first102.It is ________ to remain in your present position. (A)A. dangerous b. dangerc. riskyd. risk103.The A. B. ________ with great care because of more coming and going ships and narrow passages in the harbor. (D)a. alter the rudderb. change the coursec. hand the wheeld. takes the wheel104.Are the holds of tanker the same as those on ________? (C)a. cargo dry shipb. dried cargo shipc. dry cargo shipd. ship dry cargo105.This is ________ American oil tank. (B)a. theb. anc. ad. one106.We called at New York ________ March 15. (A)a. onb. atc. ind. about107.It is ________ today than yesterday. (D)a. coldb. the coldestc. too coldd. colder108.The pilot is standing by ________. (A)a. usb. ourc. wed. ours109.He isn’t working now, ________ he? (C)a. isn’tb. doesc. isd. doesn’t110.This ship ________ two years ago. (D)a. builtb. buildc. was buildingd. was built111.These people are English ________. (B)a. seamansb. seamenc. seamanesed. seaman112.The captain always ________ orders on the bridge. (A)a. givesb. gavec. gived. given113.We have ________ fresh water. (D)a. not ab. anyc. lots ofd. no114.How ________ water is there in the tank? (A)a. muchb. manyc. aboutd. the115.This derrick is as ________ as that one. (B)a. wellb. goodc. betterd. best116.Rice can’t ________ in the rain. (A)a. be loadedb. loadedc. loadd. loads117.Is he ________ ordinary seaman? (B)a. ab. anc. thed. one118.These are not ferries. Those are not tugs, ________. (D)a. toob. alsoc. nord. either119.It’s time ________ a rest. (B)a. tob. to haveb. for d. for have120.Who is responsible ________ the ship? (D)a. withb. toc. atd. for121.There are two satellite navigators on board. One is for operation, ________ is in reserve. (C)a. the anotherb. the othersc. the otherd. others122.Where is your chief officer? He is on ________ floor. (C)a. the fiveb. fivec. the fifthd. fifth123.Our ship will leave here tomorrow morning. You ________ finish the work tonight. (A)a. have tob. shouldc. mayd. will124.How long ________ take to transit the Canal? (C)a. is itb. it willc. does itd. do it125.The agent ________ to come on board this afternoon. (C)a. will be sureb. surec. is sured. be sure126.Must we wait for the pilot here? No, you ________ not. (A)a. needb. willc. mayd. must127.The sailor on duty will do it by ________. (D)a. heb. themselvesc. oneselfd. himself128.Where ________ Xiao Wang and the second officer before lunch? (B)a. wasb. werec. ared. is129.We met the storm on the way here. The vessel ________ heavily. (D)a. roll and pitchb. is rolling and pitchingc. rolls and pitchesd. rolled and pitched130.Don’t worry. They will do ________ best to help you leave on time. (B)a. themb. theirc. ourd. your131.They have been officers ________ 1990. (C)a. forb. afterc. sinced. before132.It is one of ________ fairways we have ever sailed in. (A)a. the deepest and widestb. deepest and widestc. deeper and widerd. most deep and wide133.What type of extinguisher shouldn’t be used for an oil fire? It is _________. (C)a. CO2b. 1211c. Waterd. Sand134.The captain is _________ the ship. (D) (1)a. in overall command ofb. in charge ofc. responsible ford. all of the above135.“Have you seen Mike lately?”“He _________ here the other day.” (C)a. has beenb. beingc. wasd. will be136.When I came to see him yesterday afternoon, he _________ the trucks on deck.(D)a. has lashedb. was lashedc. lashesd. was lashing137.All those old wharves _________ down tomorrow. (A)a. will be knockedb. will knockc. will have knockedd. knock138.You won’t come on board the ship on time _________ you hurry. (B)a. exceptb. unlessc. withoutd. beside139.The crew in distress _________ by the helicopter. (C)a. are all savedb. is all savedc. were all savedd. was all saved140.Please don’t disturb him if he _________ busy with his painting work. (D)a. will beb. wasc. is beingd. is141.When a people are introduced for the first time. They usually greet each other with ________. (B)a. How are you?b. How do you do?c. Nice to see you again.d. Good morning.142.People usually greet each other with all of the following except for “________”. Da. Good morning!b. I’m glad to meet you!c. How are you?d. Good night.143.What’s ________ you? Aa. the matter withb. the matterc. the matters withd. matter144.We usually reply to “ How do you do?” with ________. (C)a. Hellob. How are you?c. How do you do?d. I’m fine, thank you.145.I’d like to ________ the railway station no later than 4:30. (A)a. arrive atb. arrive inc. getd. arrive146.When you meet a person who is ________ than you, a formal greeting shouldbe used. (C)a. as oldb. the oldestc. much olderd. less older147.When you are leaving someone, you should say “________”. (A)a. Good-byeb. Good morningc. Good afternoond. Good evening148.An informal greeting is for meeting friends and people with ________ you are familiar. (B)a. whob. whomc. whosed. that149.You are a carpenter, ________? (D)a. do youb. don’t youc. are youd. aren’t you150.I’m ________ shipchandler. My name is John Smith. (B)a. anb. ac. thed. one151.A friend of ________ introduces his brother to me. (B)a. ib. minec. myd. me152.How is everything ________ you? Nothing special. (A)a. withb. forc. tod. about153.It’s very kind of you to see me ________ at the airport. (C)a. intob. afterc. offd. about154.I think we’ll finish ________ the hull this morning. (B) (4)a. to paintb. paintingc. paintd. being painted155.We are very grateful to you ________ your kindness. (D)a. aboutb. ofc. withd. for156.Would you mind ________ ashore with me this afternoon? (A)a. goingb. goesc. god. to go157.It’s the rush hour. I was held ________ by the heavy traffi c. (B)a. onb. upc. byd. in158.Thank you for ________ you have done for us. (A)a. everythingb. nothingc. somethingd. anything159.It’s ten minutes ________ five. (C) (5)a. atb. afterc. tod. before160.________ is it now? It’s eight o’clock. (C)a. Howb. Whatc. What timed. How often161.We are to get to the pilot anchorage of the port ________ half past three this afternoon.(D)a. onb. byc. ind. at162.Our Captain started the voyage ________ March 15, 1958. (C)a. inb. atc. ond. by163.It’s nearly five o’clock afternoon . I’m not sure we can ________ the work today. (A)a. finishb. finishesc. to finishd. finishing164.It took me about half an hour to ________ the lesson. (B)a. go acrossb. go overc. go aroundd. go after165.Jane is ________ student to come to school this morning. (B)a. threeb. the thirdc. the threed. third166.Could you tell me ________? (B) (6)a. where is the nearest public telephoneb. where the nearest public telephone isc. is where the nearest public telephoned. the nearest public telephone is where 167.Excuse me , can you tell me ________ get the airport? (D)a. to howb. toc. howd. how to168.The Department Store is quite far from here, you’d better ________ a bus or a taxi.(A)a. takeb. takesc. to taked. taking169.When you go a strange place, you can use the following sentences for asking the way except for ________. (C)a. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Ocean Hotel?b. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport?c. Excuse me, can you introduce the manager of your company to me?d. Excuse me, which is the nearest way to the Subway Station?170.________ will it take me to walk there? About half an hour. (B)a. What timeb. How longc. How oftend. How much171.I’m looking forward to ________ you again. Mr. White. (C) (7)a. seeb. seesc. seeingd. being seen172.We’ll have a small party this evening. Come and have a dinner ________ us. (D)a. forb. ofc. upond. with173.May I ________ Mr. Johnson, please? Just hold the line, please. (A)a. speak tob. speakc. speak atd. speak for174.We’d like ________ you to come on board. (A)a. to inviteb. invitec. to be invitedd. invites175.He ________ at the moment. (B)a. is outingb. is outc. outd. is out of176.May I have him ________ you back? (C)a. callsb. callingc. calld. to call177.A: Who is this ________? B: Li, his Chinese friend. (A)a. speakingb. talkingc. sayingd. hearing178.________ , is it possible to go there by bus? (D)a. By a wayb. by wayc. By thered. By the way179.Operator, Could you give me ________ of Jenny Agency at Owl Street? (C)a. numberb. numbersc. the numberd. the numbers180.You can ________ his number in the telephone directory. (D)a. look onb. look forc. look overd. look up181.I’m ________ a video recorder. Could you tell me where it is? (B) (8)a. look forb. looking forc. being looked ford. looks for182.Let’s ________. (D)a. go shopb. went shoppingc. goes shoppingd. go shopping183.What ________ for you? (C)a. do I canb. I can doc. can I dod. can do I184.Sometimes he ________ Winches on the deck. (A)a. repairsb. repairc. repairedd. repairing185.I want to buy ________ leather shoes (C)a. a piece ofb. a kind ofc. a pair ofd. a sort of186.________ does it cost? (D)a. How manyb. How pricec. How deard. How much187.May I ________ at the electric razor? (C)a. have look ab. have lookc. have a lookd. have a looking188.________ sometimes can save us both money and time. (B)a. The department storeb. The supermarketc. The electrical appliances departmentd. The grocery store189.________ is a large self-service store selling foods, household goods, etc. (A)a. The supermarketb. The grocery storec. The department stored. The monopoly store190.There are all kinds of goods ________ in the department store. (D)a. for saleb. salesc. saled. on sale191.Try to ________ smoking. It’s good for you. (C) (9)a. give inb. give awayc. give upd. give off192.Can you provide an ambulance for the patient to ________ to the hospital at once.? (B)a. takeb. be takenc. takingd. being taken193.I’d like to see ________ doctor. (A)a. ab. thec. and. one194.The patient ________ in hospital for treatment. (D)a. must staysb. must stayedc. must to stayd. must stay195.I advise you ________ too much. (A)a. not to smokeb. to not smokec. not smoke tod. smoke not to196.The quartermaster has got high fever ________ a few days. (C)a. sinceb. withinc. ford. in197.I’d like to fly to New York ________ Saturday, the 15th. (C) (10)a. atb. inc. ond. by198.We’ll go abroad to ________ a ship in Japan. (A)a. take overb. take afterc. take ind. take off199.Please ________ your around-trip ticket to me! (D)a. showsb. showingc. to showd. show200.When you travel to foreign countries, you have to pass ________. (B) (11)a. customb. the customsc. inspectiond. declaration201.The chief officer is in charge of the ________. (A)a. deck departmentb. service departmentc. engine departmentd. departments202.________ I see your passport? (C)a. Mightb. Shouldc. Mayd. Must203.Please read the instructions carefully before you________ the form. (D)a. fill awayb. fillc. fillingd. fill in204.What’s the ________ for excess baggage? (C)a. priceb. freightc. charged. money205.The Engine Department is under the leadership of the ________. (B)a. chief officerb. chief engineerc. purserd. captain206.How many departments are there on board? They are ________. (C)a. oneb. twoc. threed. four207.The carpenter and the bosun also belong to the ________. (A)a. deck departmentb. service departmentc. engine departmentd. department208.“ I am very fond ________ the roast goose at this restaurant”, said t he Guest. (C)a. withb. forc. ofd. on209.I want to ________ a list of prohibited articles. (D)a. ask outb. ask aroundc. ask ind. ask for210.Your luggage is exempted ________ inspection. (A)a. fromb. forc. ond. by211.Could I ________ at the room. (D) (12)a. have lookb. have to lookc. have the lookd. have a look212.There ________ such a lovely view of the city. (C)a. areb. bec. isd. has213.I made a reservation and I’d like to ________. Do you have a single room with bath?(B)a. check outb. check inc. check ond. check up214.________ the cargo space is divided into tanks. (A)a. In liquid cargo shipsb. In dry cargo shipsc. In bulk carriersd. In multi-purpose vessels215.There was a little time before the ship sailed __________he stayed ashore longer.(A)a. sob. in order toc. becaused. but216.________ sail on regular routes and on a fixed timetable. (B)a. Trampsb. Linersc. Container shipsd. Ro/Ro ships217.Bulk carriers carry large quantities of loose cargo, therefore they have _________.(C)a. more than one tween deckb. a lot of decksc. large holdsd. lower tweendeck218.________ run in all parts of the world where there is cargo for them to carry. (B)a. Linersb. Trampsc. General Cargo Shipsd. Cruiser219.There are ________ passenger ships today than there were thirty years ago. (C)a. a fewb. fewc. fewerd. most220.The ________ type of cargo ship is the tanker. (C)a. smallerb. largerc. largestd. smaller221.A container ship is ________ type of dry cargo carriers. (A)a. the most modernb. the most importantc. the most commond. the most beautiful222.________ must be powerful enough to move ships of large size. (B)a. Bargesb. Tugsc. Life boatsd. LASH223..________ must be seaworthy as pilots go out in all weathers. (A)a. Pilot boatsb. Light shipsc. Ocean-going tugsd. Fishing boats224.The oil is pumped onto the ship at the loading port by ________ . (B) (14)a. ship’s own pumpsb. shore pumpsc. large drumsd. boiler feed pump225.More and more general cargo is _________ containers. (C)A. put by b. put outc. put intod. put for226.The containers are loaded and unloaded by ________ . (C)a. ship’s heavy derrickb. fork trucksc. special cranes from wharfsided. jumbo booms227.We are loading inflammable cargo. No one ________ smoke on deck. (A)a. canb. can’t。
水手英语
水手英语历届题库一、判断题：150题T为正确F为错误（F）1.“Finished with wheel ！”是表示“用车完毕”。
（T）2.“Course again !”表示恢复到原航向。
（T）3.“Follow the ship ahead !”表示跟着前面的船走。
（F）4.听到“What rudder?”答：”My course is two five.”（F）5.问：“What is your course ?”答：”My course is two five.”（T）6.“Port ten”是指舵保持在左10°。
（F）7.“Starboard ten”是指左舵10°。
（F）8.“Ease to five”是指舵角减小5°并保持。
（T）9.“Ease to five”是指舵角减小至5°并保持。
（F）10.“Hard a port”是指舵全部保持向右。
（T）11. “Hard a starboard”是指舵全部保持向右。
（T）12. “Steer 154”是表示：走154度。
（T）13. “Midships”是指舵保持在航首尾线位置。
（F）14.“Mind your wheel”是指：改变航向。
（T）15.“Steady so”是指尽快减小船的摆动。
（T）16.如果船舶舵效果很好，我们可以说“Answer all right”.（F）17.“Finished with engine”的含义是：用舵完毕！（F）18.“Ring off engine”是表示：用车完毕。
（F）19.“Half ahead”是指主机以最大的转速向前推进。
（T）20.“Dead slow estern”意思是：微速后退。
（F）21.“Heave in easy”是指“Heave lines easily”.（F）22.尾缆太大了，应该如何调整：“Take it in”.（F）23.The line is slack , give us plenty of slack.（T）24.“Hold on the breast line”意思是：刹住横缆。
水手情景题汇总
值班水手英语听力与会话评估情景题（每题3分）1.S1: Where is the chief officer?S2: Upstairs, he is on the 4th floor.Question: Who does the first speaker want to see?Answer: The chief officer.2.S1: Good morning！S2: Good morning, third officer！Question: Who is the first speaker?Answer: Third officer.3.S1: Where is the chief officer?S2: In his cabin.Question: Where is the chief officer?Answer: In his cabin.4.S1: Please open your baggage.S2: OK.Question: What should the second speaker do?Answer: Open the baggage.5.S1: Please sign your name on the visitor log.S2: OKQuestion: What should the second speaker do?Answer: Sign his name.(Sign her name)6.S1: May I check your bag?S2: No problem!Question: What is the crew doing?Answer: He is checking the visitor’s bag.7.S1: What is the course?S2:Gyro course 035°/125°/ 335°Question: What is the course?Answer: Gyro course is 035°/125°/ 335°8.S1: Is there any other vessel?S2: A vessel is on our port side.Question: Where is the other vessel?Answer: The vessel is on port side.9.S1: Fishing gear ahead of us, hand steering!S2: Yes, Sir! Hand steering.Question: What was found?Answer: Fishing gear ahead.10.S1: Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder!S2: Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder!Question: What is asked to get ready?Answer: The heaving line.11.S1: Starboard 10/15/20.S2: Starboard 10/15/20.Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Starboard 10/15/20.12.S1: Midships.S2: Midships.Question: What is the order?Answer: Midships.13.S1: Steady as she goes!S2: Steady on 225, Sir!Question: What course is steady?Answer: Course is 225.14.S1: Course 120°.S2:Course 120°，Sir！Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Keep course on 120°. 15.S1: Steady on 027°!S2: Steady on 027°!Question: What course is steady?Answer: Course is 027°.16.S1: Ease to five!S2: Ease to five!Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Ease to five!17.S1: Heave in ease!S2: Copy that, heave in ease!Question: What are they doing?Answer: They are heaving in the line(s).18.S ay something about the picture.Answer: It is a fireman’s outfit, including fireman’s helmet, fire axe, fire boots, breathing apparatus, life line, fire man’s protective clothes, and so on.19.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are having a boat drill/abandon ship drill.20.Q uestion: What happened on the ship?Answer: The ship is on fire.21.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are lowering the lifeboat.22.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are having a fire-fighting drill.。
水手英语题库
一.单项选择1._________ spanner is (C)a. Whatb. Howc. Whosed. Who2.“What _________ is today?” (D)“It’s Sunday.”a. dateb. wrongc. weatherd. day3._________ is a little oil in the tank. (A)a. Thereb. Thisc. Thosed. These4.There are many ________ in the port. (C)a. wharfb. wharfsc. wharvesd. wharfes5._________ there much rice on the deck. (B)a. areb. isc. bed. has6.Can you help ________? (C)a. Ib. myc. med. mine7.Who ________ you? I’m a sailor. (B)a. isb. arec. amd. will be8.Li Ming and I ________ seamen. (C)a. amb. isc. ared. shall be9.He often teaches ________ to speak English. (B)a. web. usc. ourd. ours10.Xiao Li has ________ shackles. (B)a. muchb. manyc. anyd. not a11.We have ________ blue paint (A)a. nob. not ac. anyd. not12.Where are the derricks? They are ________ . (B)a. in deckb. on deckc. at deckd. below deck13.We ________ many European ports every year. (A)a. call atb. call forc. call ond. call in14.The dockers are busy ________ their work. (A)a. withb. onc. ford. by15.When will you leave the port? ________ February 4. (A)a. onb. inc. atd. about16.We ________ at half past six. (D)A. have a breakfast b. make the breakfastc. has breakfastd. have breakfast17.________ stand here. It’s dangerous. (C)a. Nob. Notc. Don’td. Doesn’t18.The ship called at many ________ last voyage. (B)a. countryb. countriesc. countrysd. countryses19.Have you ________ Japan? Yes ,many times. (A)a.been tob.gone toc. arrive atd. reach20.He and she ________ English seamen.(B)a. isb. arec be d. am21.They ________ seamen next year. (C)a. areb. werec. will bed. shall be22.________the carpenter steer the ship? (C)a. Dob. Isc. Doesd. Are23.Where ________ you ________? (D)a. are/beb. have/bec. is/bed. have/been24.Our captain asked me ________ to the bridge. (C)a. wentb. gonec. to god. go25. A ship in Hong Kong will sail for Port Said passing through the ________. (D)a. Panama Canalb. Grand Canalc. Kiel Canald. Suez Canal26.This is the deck cargo. ________ stow it in the holds. (D)a. Notb. Can’tc. Doesn’td. Don’t27.It’s raining now. Stop ________ , please. (A)a. workingb. workc. to workd. works28.It’s getting dark. Please ________ the cargo lights. (C)a. turn awayb. turn offc. turn ond. turn in29.Would you please ________ me a hammer? (B)a. borrowb. lendc. taked. deliver30.The cargo in Hold No.3 is to ________ first. (A)a. be dischargedb. dischargedc. discharged. being discharged31.We’ll leave the har bor right now. ________ for unmooring. (B)a. Stand-byb. get readyc. Prepairingd. stand still32.He ________ up at five yesterday morning. (B)a. getsb. gotc. gettingd. get33.They went on ________ as usual. (D)a. workb. workedc. worksd. working34.The ship is to leave at eight o’clock. The captain should order at seven “________”. (C)a. Make fastb. Single upc. Stand byd. All clear35.We’ll finish loading the trucks soon. Please get ready for ________. (A)a. lashingb. dischargingc. loadingd. tightening36.Li Ming ________ English books on deck every morning. (C)a. readb. readedc. readsd. reading37.Must we work on night shift today? No, you ________. (B)a. needb. needn’tc. mustn’td. shouldn’t38.They should ________ taken great care of. (C)a. beenb. beingc. bed. is39.I haven’t bought ________ toys for my children. (A)a. anyb. somec. ad. an40.We always have a lot of things ________during the voyage. (C)a. dob. doingc. to dod. does41.The dockers are busy ________ their work. (B)a. inb. withc. atd. by42.________ there much cargo in the warehouse? (B)a. Areb. Isc. Bed. Will be43.The officer asked him ________ a sharp lookout for the fishing boats. (A)a. to keepb. keepingc. keepsd. keep44.There is ________ Ocean-going Vessel in the harbor. (C)a. ab. thec. and. about45.I failed ________ Mr. Smith yesterday. (B)a. seeingb. to seec. sawd. seen46.Strict measures ________to keep them away form fire. (A)a. should be takenb. should takec. be takend. should been taken47.What ________ the safe working load of the derrick? (A)a. isb. bec. ared. has48.An automobile sling is used for ________. (D)a. lifting aircraft and helicoptersb. lifting any kinds of cargoc. lifting the heavy boxesd. lifting cars and trucks49.All cargo booms are ready to ________. (C)a. discharging cargob. be dischargingc. discharge cargod. be discharged cargo50.Watertight compartments are separated by ________. (D)a. engine roomsb. tweendecksc. dunnagesd. decks and bulkheads51.________ the clock 20 minutes ahead for local time. (C)a. Reduceb. Advancec. Adjustd. Tune52.Dense fog comes with bad visibility, fog signal bell must be kept ________at regulation intervals. (B)a. to gob. goingc. goesd. go53.The bridge deck and steering house need ________. (A)a. soap washingb. to wash with soapc. washed with soapd. soap washed54.The third officer takes over the watch_________the chief officer. (A)a. fromb. toc. ind. upon55.________ late for the meeting. (D)a. Not beb. Notc. Don’td. Don’t be56.Everything about the ship should be recorded in the ________ by the duty officer. (C)a. documentsb. paperc. logbookd. record57.Be careful when you ________ the derrick. (C)a. operatingb. operatesc. operated. operated58.Our ship will not sail today. What about ________ ashore? (A)a. goingb. to goc. god. going to59.The pilot launches are ________ blue with the “PILOT” in white. (A)a. paintedb. writtenc. writingd. paint60.When does a pilot say “ Make all lines fast”? ________ (D)a. The ship is about to be in positionb. The ship is very close to the berthc. The ship is on voyaged. The ship is in position61.There were no gangs ________ for Fri day’s loading. (C)a. possibleb. ablec. availabled. obtain62.What type of extinguisher should be used for an electric fire? ________. (A)a. CO2b. Formc. Waterd. Water and Form63.Hold No. 4 must be cleaned up to meet the ________ of the cargo surveyors. (C)a. rulesb. necessityc. requirementd. statute64.Timber can be stowed ________. (A)a. both on deck and in holdsb. only on deckc. only in holdsd. either on deck or in holds65.The stevedores are going to load your ship in ________ days, (B)a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little66.The carpenter is directly responsible to ________.(D)a. the captainb. the bosunc. the third officerd. the chief officer67.________ care. The stevedores are handling dangerous cargo now. (A)a. Beb. Please to bec. To bed. Be for68.All of our export cargo is ________ examined before shipment. (B)a. thoughb. thoroughlyc. throughd. throughout69.Don’t stow the box ________. (B)a. downb. upside downc. up and downd. up70.You should ________ great care of this line. (D)a. makeb. havec. getd. take71.My ship will arrive ________Port Said ________ Sundays. (A)a. at/onb. in/atc. on/byd. to/in72.Vessels transiting the Canal must have their gangways and derricks ________. (D)a. readjustedb. removedc. loweredd. rigged in73.“Port a bit sluggish” means that ________. (B)a. port rudder answers very wellb. port rudder answers slowc. port ruder answers all rightd. port rudder answers back74.Please arrange for ________ to clean the holds before my vessel takes cereal. (D)a. cargo surveyorsb. stevedore gangsc. duty sailorsd. cleaning gangs75.You never work late, ________ you? (A)a. dob. don’tc. haven’td. are76.M. V. Utopia ________ the Atlantic to England next month. (C)a. shall acrossb. sail crossc. shall crossd. sail through77.Hooks ________ allowed for discharging the rice bags. (B)a. areb. are notc. is notd. is78.Besides Yokohama, M. V. Gaohe will also ________ at some other Japanese ports. (A)a. callb. visitc. getd. reach79.Is the pilot ladder all right at this ________? (C)a. higherb. highc. heightd. heighten80.“The anchor was heaved aweigh” means ________. (C)a. “The anchor was let go”b. “The anchor was foul”c. “The anchor was clear of the bottom”d. “The anchor leading abeam”81.The wheel’s order “port five” means that the ship is going to ________. (D)a. turn backb. turn aroundc. turn aboutd. alter course82.This windlass ________ now. (B)a. has repairedb. is under repairc. was repairedd. has been repaired83.I want a clamp. Could you ________ me one? (A)a. bringb. takec. carryd. acquire84.Although a ship usually has repair in a shipyard, ________ is also necessary. (A)a. the general repair on boardb. the voyage repairc. the annual repaird. the dock repair85.I think the hatch covers ________ all fixed up by you. (B)a. wasb. werec. bed. been86.“ Keep ________ to the beacon,” said the pilot. (D)a. lineb. directionc. backd. straight87.“NE” stands for ________. (B)a. east-northb. north-eastc. north and eastd. northeastern88.________ were brought back to ship from the sea. (A)a. The crewb. The crew memberc. A persond. The members89.We use ________ when proceeding in dense fog. (D)a. auto-steeringb. gyro-pilotc. rudder geard. hand-steering90.________ is the chain? (A)a. Howb. Whatc. How aboutd. What about91.________ is used for heaving up and slacking away the anchor and chain. (B)a. A winchb. A windlassc. A craned. A jumbo boom92.Are stevedores going to open the hatches ________ do we have to? (C)a. eitherb. whilec. ord. nor93.Being so nervous, He could ________ give helm orders. (A)a. hardlyb. cannotc. doesn’td. no94.Purser presents all the seaman’s books to the ________. (C)a. Pilotb. Customs Officerc. Immigration Officerd. Agent95.There is ________ in the holds keeping eyes opened to prevent theft. (D)a. watchmanb. watchmenc. a watchmend. a watchman96.Dry powder is used to put out ________. (A)a. electrical fireb. oil firec. common firesd. all kinds of fires97.The crew couldn’t get the fire ________, causing a great loss to the ship. (B)a. to controlb. under controlc. in controld. with control98. A small boat takes pi lots to and from ships, it’s called a ________. (C)a. fishing boatb. tugc. pilot boatd. barge99.We expect to finish painting by Friday, if time pressing, the bosun can arrange________work for the sailors. (D)a. over timeb. over the timec. extra timed. overtime100.The chief foreman asked the stevedores not to forget to use separation nets to avoid ________ different lots of cargo. (C)a. mix inb. mix withc. mixing upd. mixing into101.When a ship is abandoned, all the crew members hearing the alarm sounding should put on___________.(C)a. the life jackets and carry the belongs firstb. the life jackets and carry the life buoy firstc. the life jackets and gather at master station firstd. the life jackets and board the life boat first102.It is ________ to remain in your present position. (A)A. dangerous b. dangerc. riskyd. risk103.The A. B. ________ with great care because of more coming and going ships and narrow passages in the harbor. (D)a. alter the rudderb. change the coursec. hand the wheeld. takes the wheel104.Are the holds of tanker the same as those on ________? (C)a. cargo dry shipb. dried cargo shipc. dry cargo shipd. ship dry cargo105.This is ________ American oil tank. (B)a. theb. anc. ad. one106.We called at New York ________ March 15. (A)a. onb. atc. ind. about107.It is ________ today than yesterday. (D)a. coldb. the coldestc. too coldd. colder108.The pilot is standing by ________. (A)a. usb. ourc. wed. ours109.He isn’t working now, ________ he? (C)a. isn’tb. doesc. isd. doesn’t110.This ship ________ two years ago. (D)a. builtb. buildc. was buildingd. was built111.These people are English ________. (B)a. seamansb. seamenc. seamanesed. seaman112.The captain always ________ orders on the bridge. (A)a. givesb. gavec. gived. given113.We have ________ fresh water. (D)a. not ab. anyc. lots ofd. no114.How ________ water is there in the tank? (A)a. muchb. manyc. aboutd. the115.This derrick is as ________ as that one. (B)a. wellb. goodc. betterd. best116.Rice can’t ________ in the rain. (A)a. be loadedb. loadedc. loadd. loads117.Is he ________ ordinary seaman? (B)a. ab. anc. thed. one118.These are not ferries. Those are not tugs, ________. (D)a. toob. alsoc. nord. either119.It’s time ________ a rest. (B)a. tob. to haveb. for d. for have120.Who is responsible ________ the ship? (D)a. withb. toc. atd. for121.There are two satellite navigators on board. One is for operation, ________ is in reserve. (C)a. the anotherb. the othersc. the otherd. others122.Where is your chief officer? He is on ________ floor. (C)a. the fiveb. fivec. the fifthd. fifth123.Our ship will leave here tomorrow morning. You ________ finish the work tonight. (A)a. have tob. shouldc. mayd. will124.How long ________ take to transit the Canal? (C)a. is itb. it willc. does itd. do it125.The agent ________ to come on board this afternoon. (C)a. will be sureb. surec. is sured. be sure126.Must we wait for the pilot here? No, you ________ not. (A)a. needb. willc. mayd. must127.The sailor on duty will do it by ________. (D)a. heb. themselvesc. oneselfd. himself128.Where ________ Xiao Wang and the second officer before lunch? (B)a. wasb. werec. ared. is129.We met the storm on the way here. The vessel ________ heavily. (D)a. roll and pitchb. is rolling and pitchingc. rolls and pitchesd. rolled and pitched130.Don’t worry. They will do ________ best to help you leave on time. (B)a. themb. theirc. ourd. your131.They have been officers ________ 1990. (C)a. forb. afterc. sinced. before132.It is one of ________ fairways we have ever sailed in. (A)a. the deepest and widestb. deepest and widestc. deeper and widerd. most deep and wide133.What type of extinguisher shouldn’t be used for an oil fire? It is _________. (C)a. CO2b. 1211c. Waterd. Sand134.The captain is _________ the ship. (D) (1)a. in overall command ofb. in charge ofc. responsible ford. all of the above135.“Have you seen Mike lately?”“He _________ here the other day.” (C)a. has beenb. beingc. wasd. will be136.When I came to see him yesterday afternoon, he _________ the trucks on deck.(D)a. has lashedb. was lashedc. lashesd. was lashing137.All those old wharves _________ down tomorrow. (A)a. will be knockedb. will knockc. will have knockedd. knock138.You won’t come on board the ship on time _________ you hurry. (B)a. exceptb. unlessc. withoutd. beside139.The crew in distress _________ by the helicopter. (C)a. are all savedb. is all savedc. were all savedd. was all saved140.Please don’t disturb him if he _________ busy with his painting work. (D)a. will beb. wasc. is beingd. is141.When a people are introduced for the first time. They usually greet each other with ________. (B)a. How are you?b. How do you do?c. Nice to see you again.d. Good morning.142.People usually greet each other with all of the following except for “________”. Da. Good morning!b. I’m glad to meet you!c. How are you?d. Good night.143.What’s ________ you? Aa. the matter withb. the matterc. the matters withd. matter144.We usually reply to “ How do you do?” with ________. (C)a. Hellob. How are you?c. How do you do?d. I’m fine, thank you.145.I’d like to ________ the railway station no later than 4:30. (A)a. arrive atb. arrive inc. getd. arrive146.When you meet a person who is ________ than you, a formal greeting should be used. (C)a. as oldb. the oldestc. much olderd. less older147.When you are leaving someone, you should say “________”. (A)a. Good-byeb. Good morningc. Good afternoond. Good evening148.An informal greeting is for meeting friends and people with ________ you are familiar. (B)a. whob. whomc. whosed. that149.You are a carpenter, ________? (D)a. do youb. d on’t youc. are youd. aren’t you150.I’m ________ shipchandler. My name is John Smith. (B)a. anb. ac. thed. one151.A friend of ________ introduces his brother to me. (B)a. ib. minec. myd. me152.How is everything ________ you? Nothing special. (A)a. withb. forc. tod. about153.It’s very kind of you to see me ________ at the airport. (C)a. intob. afterc. offd. about154.I think we’ll finish ________ the hull this morning. (B) (4)a. to paintb. paintingc. paintd. being painted155.We are very grateful to you ________ your kindness. (D)a. aboutb. ofc. withd. for156.Would you mind ________ ashore with me this afternoon? (A)a. goingb. goesc. god. to go157.It’s the rush hour. I was held ________ by the heavy traffic. (B)a. onb. upc. byd. in158.Thank you for ________ you have done for us. (A)a. everythingb. nothingc. somethingd. anything159.It’s ten minutes ________ five. (C) (5)a. atb. afterc. tod. before160.________ is it now? It’s eight o’clock. (C)a. Howb. Whatc. What timed. How often161.We are to get to the pilot anchorage of the port ________ half past three this afternoon.(D)a. onb. byc. ind. at162.Our Captain started the voyage ________ March 15, 1958. (C)a. inb. atc. ond. by163.It’s nearly five o’clock afternoon . I’m not sure we can ________ the work today. (A)a. finishb. finishesc. to finishd. finishing164.It took me about half an hour to ________ the lesson. (B)a. go acrossb. go overc. go aroundd. go after165.Jane is ________ student to come to school this morning. (B)a. threeb. the thirdc. the threed. third166.Could you tell me ________? (B)a. where is the nearest public telephoneb. where the nearest public telephone isc. is where the nearest public telephoned. the nearest public telephone is where 167.Excuse me , can you tell me ________ get the airport? (D)a. to howb. toc. howd. how to168.The Department Store is quite far from here, you’d better ________ a bus or a taxi.(A)a. takeb. takesc. to taked. taking169.When you go a strange place, you can use the following sentences for asking the way except for ________. (C)a. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Ocean Hotel?b. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport?c. Excuse me, can you introduce the manager of your company to me?d. Excuse me, which is the nearest way to the Subway Station?170.________ will it take me to walk there? About half an hour. (B)a. What timeb. How longc. How oftend. How much171.I’m looking forward to ________ you again. Mr. White. (C)a. seeb. seesc. seeingd. being seen172.We’ll have a small party this evening. Come and have a dinner ________ us. (D)a. forb. ofc. upond. with173.May I ________ Mr. Johnson, please? Just hold the line, please. (A)a. speak tob. speakc. speak atd. speak for174.We’d like ________ you to come on board. (A)a. to inviteb. invitec. to be invitedd. invites175.He ________ at the moment. (B)a. is outingb. is outc. outd. is out of176.May I have him ________ you back? (C)a. callsb. callingc. calld. to call177.A: Who is this ________? B: Li, his Chinese friend. (A)a. speakingb. talkingc. sayingd. hearing178.________ , is it possible to go there by bus? (D)a. By a wayb. by wayc. By thered. By the way179.Operator, Could you give me ________ of Jenny Agency at Owl Street? (C)a. numberb. numbersc. the numberd. the numbers180.You can ________ his number in the telephone directory. (D)a. look onb. look forc. look overd. look up181.I’m ________ a video recorder. Could you tell me where it is? (B) (8)a. look forb. looking forc. being looked ford. looks for182.Let’s ________. (D)a. go shopb. went shoppingc. goes shoppingd. go shopping183.What ________ for you? (C)a. do I canb. I can doc. can I dod. can do I184.Sometimes he ________ Winches on the deck. (A)a. repairsb. repairc. repairedd. repairing185.I want to buy ________ leather shoes (C)a. a piece ofb. a kind ofc. a pair ofd. a sort of186.________ does it cost? (D)a. How manyb. How pricec. How deard. How much187.May I ________ at the electric razor? (C)a. have look ab. have lookc. have a lookd. have a looking188.________ sometimes can save us both money and time. (B)a. The department storeb. The supermarketc. The electrical appliances departmentd. The grocery store189.________ is a large self-service store selling foods, household goods, etc. (A)a. The supermarketb. The grocery storec. The department stored. The monopoly store190.There are all kinds of goods ________ in the department store. (D)a. for saleb. salesc. saled. on sale191.Try to ________ smoking. It’s go od for you. (C) (9)a. give inb. give awayc. give upd. give off192.Can you provide an ambulance for the patient to ________ to the hospital at once.? (B)a. takeb. be takenc. takingd. being taken193.I’d like to see ________ doctor. (A)a. ab. thec. and. one194.The patient ________ in hospital for treatment. (D)a. must staysb. must stayedc. must to stayd. must stay195.I advise you ________ too much. (A)a. not to smokeb. to not smokec. not smoke tod. smoke not to196.The quartermaster has got high fever ________ a few days. (C)a. sinceb. withinc. ford. in197.I’d like to fly to New York ________ Saturday, the 15th. (C)a. atb. inc. ond. by198.We’ll go abroad to ________ a ship in Japan. (A)a. take overb. take afterc. take ind. take off199.Please ________ your around-trip ticket to me! (D)a. showsb. showingc. to showd. show200.When you travel to foreign countries, you have to pass ________. (B)a. customb. the customsc. inspectiond. declaration201.The chief officer is in charge of the ________. (A)a. deck departmentb. service departmentc. engine departmentd. departments202.________ I see your passport? (C)a. Mightb. Shouldc. Mayd. Must203.Please read the instructions carefully before you________ the form. (D)a. fill awayb. fillc. fillingd. fill in204.What’s the ________ for excess baggage? (C)a. priceb. freightc. charged. money205.The Engine Department is under the leadership of the ________. (B)a. chief officerb. chief engineerc. purserd. captain206.How many departments are there on board? They are ________. (C)a. oneb. twoc. threed. four207.The carpenter and the bosun also belong to the ________. (A)a. deck departmentb. service departmentc. engine departmentd. department208.“ I am very fond ________ the roast goose at this restaurant”, s aid the Guest. (C)a. withb. forc. ofd. on209.I want to ________ a list of prohibited articles. (D)a. ask outb. ask aroundc. ask ind. ask for210.Your luggage is exempted ________ inspection. (A)a. fromb. forc. ond. by211.Could I ________ at the room. (D) (12)a. have lookb. have to lookc. have the lookd. have a look212.There ________ such a lovely view of the city. (C)a. areb. bec. isd. has213.I made a reservation and I’d like to ________. Do you have a single room with bath?(B)a. check outb. c heck inc. check ond. check up214.________ the cargo space is divided into tanks. (A)a. In liquid cargo shipsb. In dry cargo shipsc. In bulk carriersd. In multi-purpose vessels215.There was a little time before the ship sailed __________he stayed ashore longer.(A)a. sob. in order toc. becaused. but216.________ sail on regular routes and on a fixed timetable. (B)a. Trampsb. Linersc. Container shipsd. Ro/Ro ships217.Bulk carriers carry large quantities of loose cargo, therefore they have _________.(C)a. more than one tween deckb. a lot of decksc. large holdsd. lower tweendeck 218.________ run in all parts of the world where there is cargo for them to carry. (B)a. Linersb. Trampsc. General Cargo Shipsd. Cruiser219.There are ________ passenger ships today than there were thirty years ago. (C)a. a fewb. fewc. fewerd. most220.The ________ type of cargo ship is the tanker. (C)a. smallerb. largerc. largestd. smaller221.A container ship is ________ type of dry cargo carriers. (A)a. the most modernb. the most importantc. the most commond. the most beautiful 222.________ must be powerful enough to move ships of large size. (B)a. Bargesb. Tugsc. Life boatsd. LASH223..________ must be seaworthy as pilots go out in all weathers. (A)a. Pilot boatsb. Light shipsc. Ocean-going tugsd. Fishing boats224.The oil is pumped onto the ship at the loading port by ________ . (B) (14)a. ship’s own pumpsb. shore pumpsc. large drumsd. boiler feed pump 225.More and more general cargo is _________ containers. (C)A. put by b. put outc. put intod. put for226.The containers are loaded and unloaded by ________ . (C)a. ship’s heavy derrickb. fork trucksc. special cranes from wharfsided. jumbo booms227.We are loading inflammable cargo. No one ________ smoke on deck. (A)a. canb. can’tc. willd. may228.Containers are ________ loaded and unloaded. (A)a. more easilyb. easilierc. much easilyd. most easily229.The containers are stowed both ________ deck. (C)a. on top of or underb. on and alongc. above and belowd. either above or below 230.At the discharging port, the tanker pumps the oil ashore using ________. (C)。
海船船员二三副英语评估会话及答案(第三版)
目录第一题朗读（20分×1题） (2)第二题口述题（20分×1题） (14)第1章公共用语 (14)第3章靠泊与锚泊业务 (16)第4章装卸作业 (17)第5章航行 (19)第6章修船与船体保养 (21)第7章事故处理 (22)第8章消防与船员自救 (24)第9章救助 (25)第10章遇险 (26)第11章港口国检查 (28)第12章船舶保安 (30)第三题问答题（60分：6分×10小题） (32)第1章公共用语 (32)第3章靠泊与锚泊业务 (32)第4章装卸作业 (34)第5章航行 (35)第6章修船与船体保养 (37)第7章事故处理 (38)第8章消防与船员自救 (39)第9章救助 (41)第10章遇险 (43)第11章港口国检查 (44)第12章船舶保安 (46)航海英语听力与会话二/三副评估：会话答案（第三版）航海英语听力与会话评估分为听力和会话两部分，考试时间为1小时。
听力部分共100分，有三道题：第1题单句30分（3分×10小题）），第二题对话30分（3分×10小题），第3题短文40分（2.5分×16小题, 四篇短文)。
会话部分共100分，有三道题：第1题朗读20分，第二题口述20分，第3题问答60分（6分×10小题）。
听力和会话部分需同时达60分，整个航海英语听力与会话评估才视为合格。
航海英语听力与会话评估题库共有12章。
听力部分单句题，对话题，短文题。
会话部分朗读30篇，口述题，问答题。
根据评估大纲:无限航区二/三副（995）不考第2章进出港业务。
345678910第二题口述题（20分×1题）第1章公共用语1．Please say something about your hometown.a) The geographical position, population, and features of your hometown.b) The environment and customs of your hometown.c) The specialties of your hometown.My hometown is located in the southeast part of China.It is a seashore city.There are 3 million people in my hometown.My hometown is developing very fast.The environment in my hometown is very good.People keep their traditional customs.Fishery industry is important to my hometown.It is a major fishery products providing place in China.Nowadays, my hometown has rapid development in tourism.Thousands of tourists from different parts of China and other countries visit my hometown. And people’s living standard has been improved greatly.I am very proud of my hometown.2. Please say something about yourself.a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies.b) Your daily work..c) Your spare time activities.My name is____________.I am_________ years old.I am from_________ province.I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College.I will graduate in the year _______.I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday.In the evening, I usually review my lessons.Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something.During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports.I like playing basketball and football very much.Life at school is interesting to me.I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills.I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future.3. Say something about your family.a) Members of your family.b) Their occupations.c) Their hobbies and characteristics.There are _____ people in my family.My grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother, sister and me.My father is a worker( farmer, teacher, doctor, company staff, government staff, seafarer)My mother is a ___________.(housewife)They work very hard to support my education at school.I am very thankful to them.My father likes reading newspaper very much.(watching TV, playing cards)My mother likes shopping very much.My father and mother are very kindMy father is and he talks little.My mother is ____ and she talks a lot.I love my family very much.4.Your favorite port you have called at.a) A simple introduction of the port.b) Reasons why you like it.c) Anything special about it.My favorite port is Singapore port.Singapore port is located in the south coast of the Singapore Island.It is the largest cargo trannshipment port in the Asian and Pacific region.And it is one of the busiest ports in the world.Its cargo throughput always ranks in the world top-tens.I like Singapore port because the procedure for ship’s entry and departure is simple and rapid. Besides, there are modern and complete port facilities in the port.High technologies and effective measures are applied in the port operation management.“Highly effective is the special feature of Singapore port.5. Your responsibilities on boarda) Your position on board..b) Your daily work on board..c) Your duties on board .My position on board is Third Officer.While the vessel is at sea, I keep navigational watch on the bridge from 0800 to 1200 hours and from 2000 to 2400 hours.I keep the safety equipment record book and ship’s log book.I also work out contingency plan for the whole ship. 应急部署表I am responsible for the care of all lifesaving and fire fighting equipment.And I shall ensure that all of them are in good condition.While the vessel is in port, my watch focuses on duties such as cargo operations, fire watches, security watches, monitoring communications, and monitoring the anchor or mooring lines.While the ship is entering or leaving port, I shall be on the bridge to assist operation.As a Third Officer, my post is very important on board.第3章靠泊与锚泊业务1.Describe the responsibilities as a watch officer while the ship is at anchor?a) Regular operations for anchor watch .b) Emergency handling in case of dragging .c) Conclusion .While the ship is at anchor, I shall keep watch as an officer on duty. ✌☠☜/锚I shall take the anchor position at regular intervals.I shall keep a proper lookout.I shall make inspections round the ship regularly. ❒♏♈☺●☜●✋有规律地I shall check the situation of the anchor chains.And I shall keep an alert on the movement of the ships nearby. ☜●☜♦警惕的I shall pay attention to change in wind direction and speed, tide, current and sea.If the anchor is dragging, I will inform the Captain immediately.At the same time I will take emergency measures.Then I will act a ccording to the Captain’s instructions.2.Describe the proper way of using VHF?a) How to operate VHF set proper .b) General rules of using VHF .c) Rules of using VHF Channel 16 .First, turn on the power.Then , choose a correct channel.Use the transmitting power as low as possible. ♦❒✌⏹❍♓♦发射Press the transmitting button to speak.Speak slowly and clearly.Use the IMO Standard Marine Communication Phrases.Avoid non-essential transmissions. ♦❒✌⏹❍♓☞☜⏹发射Always transmit with correct identification. ♋♓♎♏⏹♦♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹辨认Do not occupy one particular channel under poor conditions. ◆☐♋♓占用Do not use offensive language. ☜♐♏⏹♦♓❖adj.无礼的When another channel is available, do not call on channel 16 except for distress, urgency and very brief safety communications.3. Describe the procedures before arrival at a port.a) The preparations from the bridge.b) The preparations from the engine room.c) The preparations from the deck.Before a vessel arrives at a port, some preparation work must be done.Inform the agent at the port about the ship’s ETA.Ask the agent to arrange berthing, pilot, tug and so on.Prepare the documents and certificates required for inspections.All navigational equipment should be tested and recorded.Gather detailed information of the port such as fairway, tides and currents.Inform the engine room about ETA.Arrange mooring ropes on the deck.Prepare cargo gears. ♈♓☜Remind the crew to obey the port rules and regulation.4. Describe the procedures before leaving at a port.a) The preparations from the bridge .b) The preparations from the engine room .c) The preparations from the deck .Before a vessel leaves a port, some preparation work must be done.Inform the agent at the port about the ship’s ETD.Ask the agent to arrange unberthing, pilot, tug and so on.Prepare the documents and certificates required for port clearance.All navigational equipment should be tested and recorded.Close and secure the hatch covers.Lash and secure the goods.Check the seaworthiness of the holds. ♦♓♦☜❆♓⏹♓♦适航性Inform the engine room about ETD.Recover mooring ropes on the deck.Recover and secure cargo gears.5．Describe the procedures of pilotagea) The general procedures for pilot request .b) The preparations for receiving the pilot .c) The general rules for pilotage .If a vessel requires pilotage in a port,She can ask her agent to arrange the pilotage 24 hours in advance.The vessel should provide the pilot station with the following information:Ship’s name, call sign, gross tonnage, maximum draft, cargo, ETA and so on.The vessel should inquire the pilot station about the time for pilot to embark and the place to pick up pilot.An Officer and a sailor should be appointed to stand by at pilot ladder when pilot embarks or disembarks.Lifebuoy, heaving line, manropes should be prepared beside the pilot ladder.The pilot ladder should be clean and in good condition.The pilot ladder should be rigged on leeside, clear of outlets.The Master of the ship has the final responsibility on the ship even when the pilot is on the bridge. 第4章装卸作业1. Describe the procedures of carrying dangerous cargo on board.a) The acquisition of information about the dangerous cargo .b) Procedures on loading and discharging .c) Maintenance during the voyage .First, the dangerous cargo should be declared to the authority concerned.And the class of the goods should be verified.Before loading, the cargo holds should be cleaned out completely.The precautionary and emergency measures must be taken to ensure the safety requirements must be followed.During loading and discharging, the appropriate handing procedures and safety requirements must be followed.In general, the dangerous cargo should be checked at regular intervals.If they become an actual to the vessel, the Carrier may throw such goods over board.2.Describe the precautions before entering an enclosed space.a) The potential dangers in an enclosed space .b) The normal procedures .c) The important precautions .The potential dangers in an enclosed space are toxic fumes and the lacking of oxygen.The normal procedures for entering an enclosed space is thatFirst, check whether the oxygen is enough or not;You can use an oxygen indicator;Second, check whether there are toxic fumes or not.Third, decide whether ventilation is needed or not.The enclosed space must be well ventilated,Otherwise we must wear breathing apparatus before entering.Before entering the enclosed space, make sure there is another crew waiting outside.3.Describe the procedures of cargo stowage.a) The acquisition of information about the cargo to be carried .b) The principles and considerations on navigation safety .c) The modification of stowage plan .First, the stowage factor must be calculated.The cargo’s nature, discharging schedule must be taken into account.Some cargo needs segregation to protect them against tainting damage.During loading, the cargo work should be supervised by an officer.If the cargo is in poor condition, a remark should be inserted in the mate’s receipt.And the cargo plan needs modification to ensure the stability of the vessel.After completion of loading, the cargo must be checked to detect if there is any leakage or damage. During voyage, the goods should also be checked at regular intervals.4.Describe the actions to be taken in case of an oil spill on board.a) The initial responses .b) The actions following up according to the SOPEP on board .c) The precautions to be taken .The initial responses for an oil spill on board are sound the alarm at once.According to the SOPEP, five emergency teams will be formed.They are the command and communication team, clean-up team, collecting team, engine-room team and rescue team.As to the handling of oil spill, typical procedures are as follows.Stop all oil transfer operations at once.Shut off all the valves on the pipeline.Inform the oil supply barge or installation with details.Clean up the oil spill on the deck.If necessary, ask for outside assistance to combat the pollution.5.Describe how to ensure a proper stowage of general cargo.a) General factors to be taken into account in cargo stowage .b) Special considerations for cargo stowage .First, the cargo plan should be worked out according to the stowage factor and specific gravity. The cargo nature, discharging schedule should also be taken into account.Some cargo needs segregation to protect them against damage.During loading, the cargo work should be supervised by an officer.If the cargo is in poor condition, a remark should be inserted in the mate receipt.The cargo plan needs modification to ensure the stability of the vessel.After completion of loading, the cargo must be secured and lashed.And the vessel must be in a good sea-going trim.During voyage, the goods should also be checked at regular intervals to detect if there is any leakage or damage.第5章航行1 Describe the duties of the watch-keeping officer when underway.a)General rules as to watch-keeping .b)Items to be checked and monitored each watch.c)Special attention for bridge watch-keeping .When the vessel is underway, the OOW shall ensure safe navigation of the ship.He must not leave the bridge during the watch.He must call the captain when in any doubt or in restricted visibility or congested waterways. During the watch, the items to be check are ship’s position, speed, and course.He must monitor the status of navigational equipment and the movement of other vessels nearby. Arrange proper lookout when necessary.Make proper recoreds during the watch.Pay special attention to avoid collision, stranding and other dangers to navigation.Pay attention to the state of weather, visibility, traffic density and so on.2Describe the bridge shift change.a) The conditions which must be satisfied before taking over a bridge watch .b) The procedures for shift change .c) Special attention for shift change .During bridge shift change, the relieved officer shall ensure that the relieving officer is able to perform his duty. At night time, he shall ensure that the relieving officer’s vision is fully adjusted to the night condition.The procedures for shift change are that:The relieved officer shall tell the relieved officer about the ship’s navigation status, such asThe ship’s position, course, speed, or any danger to navigation.He shall ensure that the relieving officer fully understand all standing orders or the Master’s night orders.The relieving officer shall check the ship’s position, course and speed;be aware of the tides, currents, weather, visibility;note the status of all bridge equipment;note the movement of other vessels nearby.special attention for shift change is to make sure everything is clearly stated and understood.3. Describe the differences between navigation in a narrow channel and in a traffic separation scheme.a) The rules in navigating in a narrow channel .b) The rules in navigating in a traffic separation scheme .c) The major differences in terms of technical navigation.Rule 9 of COLREG specifies rules for vessel navigating in a narrow channel.In a narrow channel, a vessel shall proceed near to the starboard limit of the channel if it is safe and possible.A vessel shall avoid crossing a narrow channel.Any vessel shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, (如果情况容许)avoid anchoring in a narrow channel. Rule10 of COLREG specifies rules for vessel navigating in a traffic separation scheme.In a traffic separation scheme (TSS [♦♏☐☜❒♏♓☞☜⏹] [♦♓❍]分道通航制)a vessel shall proceed in the general direction of the traffic flow of that traffic lane.But usually she will proceed along the centerline of the traffic lane and shall keep clear of a traffic separation line(通航分隔线)or separation zone(通航分隔带).This is different from narrow channel navigation.4. Describe advantages of various tools or technologies for proper lookout.a) The features of radar observation .b) The advantages of visual lookout .c) The correct uses of various tools or technologies .There are various tools or technologies for keeping a proper lookout at sea.Radar can detect the presence of an object within its working range in various weather conditions. The bearing and distance of the object are noted and plotted.But radar cannot tell the shape, size or height of the object.Besides, radar has blind sectors, so we cannot rely totally on the detection of radar.Visual lookout can discover object and find out its shape, size and height.But this can only be possible within a certain distance in favorable weather conditions. Therefore, in some circumstances, lookout should be stationed even when radar is in operation. Different tools or technologies have their respective advantages and disadvantages,so we should use all available means to keep a proper lookout in order to ensure safe navigation.5.Describe the preparations to be done by the Deck Department prior to arrivala) General introduction of the responsibilities of Deck Department in pre-arrival situation .b) Preparations to be done prior to arrival .Before a vessel arrives at a port, some preparation work must be done.Inform the agent at the port about the ship’s ETA.Ask the agent to arrange berthing, pilot, tug and so on.Prepare the documents and certificates required for inspections.All navigational equipment should be tested and recorded.Arrange mooring ropes on the deck.Prepare cargo gears.Inform the engine room about ETA.Gather detail information of the port such as fairway, tides and currents.Remind the crew to obey the port rules and regulation.第6章修船与船体保养1 Describe the formalities before carrying out a ship’s repair.a) The necessity of carrying out a ship’s repair .b) The formalities before a ship’s repair begins .c) Special attention paid to the repair .After a period of operation, a ship as well as its equipment needs repairing inOrder to keep it in an efficient state.Usually the Company will inform the Captain of ship repair three months inadvance.Then the Captain will instruct the Chief Officer and the Chief Engineer tocompile repair lists with relevant personnel.If any replacement is necessary and no corresponding spare is on board,spareOrder lists should also be compiled.The repair lists, spare order lists and store lists for ship repair will be sent to theCompany for approval.Preparations including fire-protection preparations should be made before the ship repair.2、Describe the procedures of carrying out hull maintenance .a) The preparations before carrying out hull maintenance .b) The contents of hull maintenance .c) The cautions to be taken while carrying out hull maintenance .3、Describe the procedures of carrying out an overhaul for navigational aids .a) The necessity of carrying out overhaul for navigational aids .b) The contents of the overhaul .c) The cautions to be taken.Navigational aids play an important role in ensuring the ship’s safety navigation.It is very necessary carry out periodical overhaul for them.Important navigational aids include radar, compass, GPS, AIS, GMDSS and so on.The contents of the overhaul normally includeChecking the effective operation of these aids;Checking the important parts of the navigational aids,Repairing or replacing the faulty parts.In overhauling, the cautions to be taken are safety prevention.The process of overhauling must be recorded.4、Describe the procedures of carrying out the maintenance of riggings .a) The preparations before carrying out the maintenance of riggings .b) The contents of the maintenance of riggings .c) The cautions to be taken while carrying out the maintenance .It is very necessary to carry out the maintenance of riggings on board ship.Some preparations must be done before the maintenance.Prepare necessary tools and materials.The contents of the maintenance of riggings include:Finding out any rust marks on the wire rope and fittings;Replace any broken items;Adjust the tension of the wires properly.While carrying out the maintenance, ensure that the riggings receive proper replacement.第7章事故处理1 Describe the procedures in handling fire on board.a) The alarms .b) The measures taken after the fire has been extinguished .c) Your position and function during fire-fighting .If there is a fire, sound the alarm immediately.Use proper extinguishers at hand to fight the fire. [ ]灭火器Some measures must be taken after the fire has been extinguished.Check the fire spot carefully to ensure that there is no remaining flame.Post watchmen to prevent any re-ignition.As a third officer, during fire fighting I am on the bridge to assist the captain.I will carry out the captain’s orders.2Describe the emergency procedures in handling ship-borne oil pollution.a) The alarms .b) Typical and detailed procedures .c) Your position and function during handling ship-borne oil pollution .If an oil spill ocurrs on board, sound the alarm at once and inform the master immediately.The typical procedures are:activate emergency response procedures according to the SOPEP.Stop all oil transfer operations.Shut off all the valves on the pipeline.Inform the oil supply barge or oil terminal with details.Clean up the oil spill immediately.The chief officer is the on-scene commander in handling ship-borne oil pollution.The master shall submit a Statement of Fact to certain authority.3Describe briefly one of the cases that you have experienced or heard as to collision, fire, flooding, or grounding.a) The brief introduction to the story .b) Your comments on the successes of the measures .c) Your comments on the improperness of the measures .I have heard of a case happening on board a crude carrier.At first, a fire broke out in the engine room of the ship.The fire prevented access to the engine room fire pump.The emergency fire pump could not be started successfully.Foam was not available because there was no water pressure on the foam line.Only portable extinguishers were usable and these had little effect.At last, the vessel was abandoned.I think that the measures taken in that case were correct.But the emergency fire pump on board was not properly maintained and frequently tested.4Describe the procedures in refloating ship aground.a) The different situations of being aground .b) The measures taken to refloat the ship aground .c) Special attention paid to refloat the ship .Ship’s being aground has different situations, such asaground forward, aground aft and aground full length.We should judge the aground situation.We must pay attention to the water depth around the ship, tide situation, damage situation and so on.Then we will take proper measures to reploat the ship.The measures to refloat a ship include pumping out ballast water, jettisoning cargo,tide riding and so on.In refloating ship aground, special attention should be paid to keep the ship’s seaworthiness..5Describe the procedures in handling cargo damage.a) Descriptions on different cargo damages .b) The general procedures for handling cargo damages .c) Special attention paid to the handling of damages .Cargo damage includes breakage, leakage, water damage, contamination and so on .[ ☜⏹♦✌❍♓⏹♏♓☞☜⏹]污染During discharging, the Chief Officer should check any cargo damage before the cargo leaves the ship.Then a discharging report should be written out with the cause and extent of the damage.The receipt and the discharging report should be sent to the Company as soon as possible.[❒♓♦♓♦]收条In handling cargo damage, special attention should be paid to choosing the words of remarks on the receipt carefully in order that the liability will not be increased. [ ●♋♓☜♌♓●♓♦♓]责任, 义务第8章消防与船员自救1 Describe fire precautions on boarda) Fire protection-equipment to be checked .b) Procedures of a fire drill .c) Summary .Fire precautions on board are very important. [ ]防范Check the fire-fighting equipment regularly.Recharge the fire extinguishers in good time.Cargo ships should have a fire drill every month.The drill should be conducted as if there is an actual fire.Ever crew must perform their own duties well in the drill.Drill details should be entered into the logbook.The better we are prepared, the safer the ship will be.2 Describe damage control on board.a) Equipment to be checked .b) Damage control activities .c) Summary .To prepare for damage control, we must check relevant equipment regularly such aswatertight doors, pumps, damage control outfits.If flooding ocurrs on board ship, damage control team will be immediately mustered.Close relevant openings on board.Switch on relevant pumps.Take actions to stop flooding.Use damage control materials properly.To succeed in damage control, crewmembers in both deck and engine departments should cooperate and perform their respective duties well.3 Describe the measures taken on board if agrounda) Particulars to be clarified .b) Actions to be taken in different situations .c) Summary .After the vessel is aground, take the following measures:(1) Stop your vessel.(2) Sound the general alarm to alert the crew.(3) Close watertight doors.(4) Send s a Mayday message.(5) Exhibit light and shape signals.(6) Check the ship’s position on chart.(7) Sound bilges and tanks.(8) Take overboard soundings around the ship.(9) If a leak is found, try to stop the leak.(10)Evaluate risk of pollution(11) Record every measures taken.Proper measures will help to prevent heavy loss of life and property.4 Describe the measure taken on board if on fire .a) Particulars to be clarified .b) Actions to be taken in different situations .c) Summary .If fire occurs on board , first we should judge the situation .We should find out where the fire is ,what is on fire ,fire strength, extent and so on .If the fire is in cargo holds, close all openings and switch off the ventilation, and then use fixed CO2 system .If the fire is on deck ,we can use foam to isolate the fire ,and then extinguish it with dry chemical or other agents .If the fire is in the engine room, fixed extinguishing system is usually used .Different situations should be dealt with differently.第9章救助1. Describe the procedures of search and rescue operations.a) The ways to transmit distress alerts .b) The procedures for emergency responding .c) The patterns of search and the ways to implement a SAR mission .In the event of distress, transmit a distress alert with the permission of the master.Distress-alerts can be transmitted through satellite or using DSC.A ship receiving a distress alert should permit coast stations to acknowledge first.If no response from any coast station, any ship nearby should answer the distress vesseland proceed with all speed to the assistance of the persons in distress.The patterns of search for the persons in distress include sector search, expanding square search and others.To carry out a SAR mission, we need good on scene co-ordination.2. Describe the response when a person falls overboard.a) The responses of the officers on watch .b) The ship manoeuvres available to man overboard responding .c) Attention to be paid in such operation .After knowing that someone has fallen overboard the officer on watch should turn the ship towards the side overboard.He should report it to the captain and keep the man in water in sight.In man overboard responding, there are various maneuvering methods for returning to the spot of man overboard.These maneuvers include simple turn, double turn, and Williamson turn.In the operation, attention should be paid to keep the stern away from the overboard man to prevent the propeller from injuring him.And the ship should approach the overboard man from windward and launch the rescue boat at the。
水手英语题
一.单项选择1._________ spanner is this? (C)a. Whatb. Howc. Whosed. Who2.“What _________ is today?” (D)“It’s Sunday.”a. dateb. wrongc. weatherd. day3._________ is a little oil in the tank. (A)a. Thereb. Thisc. Thosed. These4.There are many ________ in the port. (C)a. wharfb. wharfsc. wharvesd. wharfes5._________ there much rice on the deck. (B)a. areb. isc. bed. has6.Can you help ________? (C)a. Ib. myc. med. mine7.Who ________ you? I’m a sailor. (B)a. isb. arec. amd. will be8.Li Ming and I ________ seamen. (C)a. amb. isc. ared. shall be9.He often teaches ________ to speak English. (B)a. web. usc. ourd. ours10.Xiao Li has ________ shackles. (B)a. muchb. manyc. anyd. not a11.We have ________ blue paint (A)a. nob. not ac. anyd. not12.Where are the derricks? They are ________ . (B)a. in deckb. on deckc. at deckd. below deck13.We ________ many European ports every year. (A)a. call atb. call forc. call ond. call in14.The dockers are busy ________ their work. (A)a. withb. onc. ford. by15.When will you leave the port? ________ February 4. (A)a. onb. inc. atd. about16.We ________ at half past six. (D)A. have a breakfast b. make the breakfastc. has breakfastd. have breakfast17.________ stand here. It’s dangerous. (C)a. Nob. Notc. Don’td. Doesn’t18.The ship called at many ________ last voyage. (B)a. countryb. countriesc. countrysd. countryses19.Have you ________ Japan? Yes ,many times. (A)a.been tob.gone toc. arrive atd. reach20.He and she ________ English seamen.(B)a. isb. arec be d. am21.They ________ seamen next year. (C)a. areb. werec. will bed. shall be22.________the carpenter steer the ship? (C)a. Dob. Isc. Doesd. Are23.Where ________ you ________? (D)a. are/beb. have/bec. is/bed. have/been24.Our captain asked me ________ to the bridge. (C)a. wentb. gonec. to god. go25. A ship in Hong Kong will sail for Port Said passing through the ________. (D)a. Panama Canalb. Grand Canalc. Kiel Canald. Suez Canal26.This is the deck cargo. ________ stow it in the holds. (D)a. Notb. Can’tc. Doesn’td. Don’t27.It’s raining now. Stop ________ , please. (A)a. workingb. workc. to workd. works28.It’s getting dark. Please ________ the cargo lights. (C)a. turn awayb. turn offc. turn ond. turn in29.Would you please ________ me a hammer? (B)a. borrowb. lendc. taked. deliver30.The cargo in Hold No.3 is to ________ first. (A)a. be dischargedb. dischargedc. discharged. being discharged31.We’ll leave the harbor rig ht now. ________ for unmooring. (B)a. Stand-byb. get readyc. Prepairingd. stand still32.He ________ up at five yesterday morning. (B)a. getsb. gotc. gettingd. get33.They went on ________ as usual. (D)a. workb. workedc. worksd. working34.The ship is to leave at eight o’clock. The captain should order at seven “________”. (C)a. Make fastb. Single upc. Stand byd. All clear35.We’ll finish loading the trucks soon. Please get ready for ________. (A)a. lashingb. dischargingc. loadingd. tightening36.Li Ming ________ English books on deck every morning. (C)a. readb. readedc. readsd. reading37.Must we work on night shift today? No, you ________. (B)a. needb. needn’tc. mustn’td. shouldn’t38.They should ________ taken great care of. (C)a. beenb. beingc. bed. is39.I haven’t bought ________ toys for my children. (A)a. anyb. somec. ad. an40.We always have a lot of things ________during the voyage. (C)a. dob. doingc. to dod. does41.The dockers are busy ________ their work. (B)a. inb. withc. atd. by42.________ there much cargo in the warehouse? (B)a. Areb. Isc. Bed. Will be43.The officer asked him ________ a sharp lookout for the fishing boats. (A)a. to keepb. keepingc. keepsd. keep44.There is ________ Ocean-going Vessel in the harbor. (C)a. ab. thec. and. about45.I failed ________ Mr. Smith yesterday. (B)a. seeingb. to seec. sawd. seen46.Strict measures ________to keep them away form fire. (A)a. should be takenb. should takec. be takend. should been taken47.What ________ the safe working load of the derrick? (A)a. isb. bec. ared. has48.An automobile sling is used for ________. (D)a. lifting aircraft and helicoptersb. lifting any kinds of cargoc. lifting the heavy boxesd. lifting cars and trucks49.All cargo booms are ready to ________. (C)a. discharging cargob. be dischargingc. discharge cargod. be discharged cargo50.Watertight compartments are separated by ________. (D)a. engine roomsb. tweendecksc. dunnagesd. decks and bulkheads51.________ the clock 20 minutes ahead for local time. (C)a. Reduceb. Advancec. Adjustd. Tune52.Dense fog comes with bad visibility, fog signal bell must be kept ________at regulation intervals. (B)a. to gob. goingc. goesd. go53.The bridge deck and steering house need ________. (A)a. soap washingb. to wash with soapc. washed with soapd. soap washed54.The third officer takes over the watch_________the chief officer. (A)a. fromb. toc. ind. upon55.________ late for the meeting. (D)a. Not beb. Notc. Don’td. Don’t be56.Everything about the ship should be recorded in the ________ by the duty officer. (C)a. documentsb. paperc. logbookd. record57.Be careful when you ________ the derrick. (C)a. operatingb. operatesc. operated. operated58.Our ship will not sail today. What about ________ ashore? (A)a. goingb. to goc. god. going to59.The pilot launches are ________ blue with the “PILOT” in white. (A)a. paintedb. writtenc. writingd. paint60.When does a pilot say “ Make all lines fast”? ________ (D)a. The ship is about to be in positionb. The ship is very close to the berthc. The ship is on voyaged. The ship is in position61.There were no gangs ________ for Friday’s l oading. (C)a. possibleb. ablec. availabled. obtain62.What type of extinguisher should be used for an electric fire? ________. (A)a. CO2b. Formc. Waterd. Water and Form63.Hold No. 4 must be cleaned up to meet the ________ of the cargo surveyors. (C)a. rulesb. necessityc. requirementd. statute64.Timber can be stowed ________. (A)a. both on deck and in holdsb. only on deckc. only in holdsd. either on deck or in holds65.The stevedores are going to load your ship in ________ days, (B)a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little66.The carpenter is directly responsible to ________.(D)a. the captainb. the bosunc. the third officerd. the chief officer67.________ care. The stevedores are handling dangerous cargo now. (A)a. Beb. Please to bec. To bed. Be for68.All of our export cargo is ________ examined before shipment. (B)a. thoughb. thoroughlyc. throughd. throughout69.Don’t stow the box ________. (B)a. downb. upside downc. up and downd. up70.You should ________ great care of this line. (D)a. makeb. havec. getd. take71.My ship will arrive ________Port Said ________ Sundays. (A)a. at/onb. in/atc. on/byd. to/in72.Vessels transiting the Canal must have their gangways and derricks ________. (D)a. readjustedb. removedc. loweredd. rigged in73.“Port a bit sluggish” means that ________. (B)a. port rudder answers very wellb. port rudder answers slowc. port ruder answers all rightd. port rudder answers back74.Please arrange for ________ to clean the holds before my vessel takes cereal. (D)a. cargo surveyorsb. stevedore gangsc. duty sailorsd. cleaning gangs75.You never work late, ________ you? (A)a. dob. don’tc. haven’td. are76.M. V. Utopia ________ the Atlantic to England next month. (C)a. shall acrossb. sail crossc. shall crossd. sail through77.Hooks ________ allowed for discharging the rice bags. (B)a. areb. are notc. is notd. is78.Besides Yokohama, M. V. Gaohe will also ________ at some other Japanese ports. (A)a. callb. visitc. getd. reach79.Is the pilot ladder all right at this ________? (C)a. higherb. highc. heightd. heighten80.“The anchor was heaved aweigh” means ________. (C)a. “The anchor was let go”b. “The anchor was foul”c. “The anchor was clear of the bottom”d. “The anchor leading abeam”81.The wheel’s order “port five” means that the ship is going to ________. (D)a. turn backb. turn aroundc. turn aboutd. alter course82.This windlass ________ now. (B)a. has repairedb. is under repairc. was repairedd. has been repaired83.I want a clamp. Could you ________ me one? (A)a. bringb. takec. carryd. acquire84.Although a ship usually has repair in a shipyard, ________ is also necessary. (A)a. the general repair on boardb. the voyage repairc. the annual repaird. the dock repair85.I think the hatch covers ________ all fixed up by you. (B)a. wasb. werec. bed. been86.“ Keep ________ to the beacon,” said the pilot. (D)a. lineb. directionc. backd. straight87.“NE” stands for ________. (B)a. east-northb. north-eastc. north and eastd. northeastern88.________ were brought back to ship from the sea. (A)a. The crewb. The crew memberc. A persond. The members89.We use ________ when proceeding in dense fog. (D)a. auto-steeringb. gyro-pilotc. rudder geard. hand-steering90.________ is the chain? (A)a. Howb. Whatc. How aboutd. What about91.________ is used for heaving up and slacking away the anchor and chain. (B)a. A winchb. A windlassc. A craned. A jumbo boom92.Are stevedores going to open the hatches ________ do we have to? (C)a. eitherb. whilec. ord. nor93.Being so nervous, He could ________ give helm orders. (A)a. hardlyb. cannotc. doesn’td. no94.Purser presents all the seaman’s books to the ________. (C)a. Pilotb. Customs Officerc. Immigration Officerd. Agent95.There is ________ in the holds keeping eyes opened to prevent theft. (D)a. watchmanb. watchmenc. a watchmend. a watchman96.Dry powder is used to put out ________. (A)a. electrical fireb. oil firec. common firesd. all kinds of fires97.The crew couldn’t get the fire ________, causing a great loss to the ship. (B)a. to controlb. under controlc. in controld. with control98. A small boat takes pilots to and from ships, it’s called a ________. (C)a. fishing boatb. tugc. pilot boatd. barge99.We expect to finish painting by Friday, if time pressing, the bosun can arrange________work for the sailors. (D)a. over timeb. over the timec. extra timed. overtime100.The chief foreman asked the stevedores not to forget to use separation nets to avoid ________ different lots of cargo. (C)a. mix inb. mix withc. mixing upd. mixing into101.When a ship is abandoned, all the crew members hearing the alarm sounding should put on___________.(C)a. the life jackets and carry the belongs firstb. the life jackets and carry the life buoy firstc. the life jackets and gather at master station firstd. the life jackets and board the life boat first102.It is ________ to remain in your present position. (A)A. dangerous b. dangerc. riskyd. risk103.The A. B. ________ with great care because of more coming and going ships and narrow passages in the harbor. (D)a. alter the rudderb. change the coursec. hand the wheeld. takes the wheel104.Are the holds of tanker the same as those on ________? (C)a. cargo dry shipb. dried cargo shipc. dry cargo shipd. ship dry cargo105.This is ________ American oil tank. (B)a. theb. anc. ad. one106.We called at New York ________ March 15. (A)a. onb. atc. ind. about107.It is ________ today than yesterday. (D)a. coldb. the coldestc. too coldd. colder108.The pilot is standing by ________. (A)a. usb. ourc. wed. ours109.He isn’t working now, ________ he? (C)a. isn’tb. doesc. isd. doesn’t110.This ship ________ two years ago. (D)a. builtb. buildc. was buildingd. was built111.These people are English ________. (B)a. seamansb. seamenc. seamanesed. seaman112.The captain always ________ orders on the bridge. (A)a. givesb. gavec. gived. given113.We have ________ fresh water. (D)a. not ab. anyc. lots ofd. no114.How ________ water is there in the tank? (A)a. muchb. manyc. aboutd. the115.This derrick is as ________ as that one. (B)a. wellb. goodc. betterd. best116.Rice can’t ________ in the rain. (A)a. be loadedb. loadedc. loadd. loads117.Is he ________ ordinary seaman? (B)a. ab. anc. thed. one118.These are not ferries. Those are not tugs, ________. (D)a. toob. alsoc. nord. either119.It’s time ________ a rest. (B)a. tob. to haveb. for d. for have120.Who is responsible ________ the ship? (D)a. withb. toc. atd. for121.There are two satellite navigators on board. One is for operation, ________ is in reserve. (C)a. the anotherb. the othersc. the otherd. others122.Where is your chief officer? He is on ________ floor. (C)a. the fiveb. fivec. the fifthd. fifth123.Our ship will leave here tomorrow morning. You ________ finish the work tonight. (A)a. have tob. shouldc. mayd. will124.How long ________ take to transit the Canal? (C)a. is itb. it willc. does itd. do it125.The agent ________ to come on board this afternoon. (C)a. will be sureb. surec. is sured. be sure126.Must we wait for the pilot here? No, you ________ not. (A)a. needb. willc. mayd. must127.The sailor on duty will do it by ________. (D)a. heb. themselvesc. oneselfd. himself128.Where ________ Xiao Wang and the second officer before lunch? (B)a. wasb. werec. ared. is129.We met the storm on the way here. The vessel ________ heavily. (D)a. roll and pitchb. is rolling and pitchingc. rolls and pitchesd. rolled and pitched130.Don’t worry. They will do ________ best to help you leave on time. (B)a. themb. theirc. ourd. your131.They have been officers ________ 1990. (C)a. forb. afterc. sinced. before132.It is one of ________ fairways we have ever sailed in. (A)a. the deepest and widestb. deepest and widestc. deeper and widerd. most deep and wide133.What type of extinguisher shouldn’t be used for an oil fire? It is _________. (C)a. CO2b. 1211c. Waterd. Sand134.The captain is _________ the ship. (D) (1)a. in overall command ofb. in charge ofc. responsible ford. all of the above135.“Have you seen Mike lately?”“He _________ here the other day.” (C)a. has beenb. beingc. wasd. will be136.When I came to see him yesterday afternoon, he _________ the trucks on deck.(D)a. has lashedb. was lashedc. lashesd. was lashing137.All those old wharves _________ down tomorrow. (A)a. will be knockedb. will knockc. will have knockedd. knock138.You won’t come on board the ship on time _________ you hurry. (B)a. exceptb. unlessc. withoutd. beside139.The crew in distress _________ by the helicopter. (C)a. are all savedb. is all savedc. were all savedd. was all saved140.Please don’t disturb him if he _________ busy with his painting work. (D)a. will beb. wasc. is beingd. is141.When a people are introduced for the first time. They usually greet each other with ________. (B)a. How are you?b. How do you do?c. Nice to see you again.d. Good morning.142.People usually greet each other with all of the following except for “________”. Da. Good morning!b. I’m glad to meet you!c. How are you?d. Good night.143.What’s ________ you? Aa. the matter withb. the matterc. the matters withd. matter144.We usually reply to “ How do you do?” with ________. (C)a. Hellob. How are you?c. How do you do?d. I’m fine, thank you.145.I’d like to ________ the railway station no later than 4:30. (A)a. arrive atb. arrive inc. getd. arrive146.When you meet a person who is ________ than you, a formal greeting should be used. (C)a. as oldb. the oldestc. much olderd. less older147.When you are leaving someone, you should say “________”. (A)a. Good-byeb. Good morningc. Good afternoond. Good evening148.An informal greeting is for meeting friends and people with ________ you are familiar. (B)a. whob. whomc. whosed. that149.You are a carpenter, ________? (D)a. do youb. don’t yo uc. are youd. aren’t you150.I’m ________ shipchandler. My name is John Smith. (B)a. anb. ac. thed. one151.A friend of ________ introduces his brother to me. (B)a. ib. minec. myd. me152.How is everything ________ you? Nothing special. (A)a. withb. forc. tod. about153.It’s very kind of you to see me ________ at the airport. (C)a. intob. afterc. offd. about154.I think we’ll finish ________ the hull this morning. (B) (4)a. to paintb. paintingc. paintd. being painted155.We are very grateful to you ________ your kindness. (D)a. aboutb. ofc. withd. for156.Would you mind ________ ashore with me this afternoon? (A)a. goingb. goesc. god. to go157.It’s the rush hour. I was held ________ by the heavy traffic. (B)a. onb. upc. byd. in158.Thank you for ________ you have done for us. (A)a. everythingb. nothingc. somethingd. anything159.It’s ten minutes ________ five. (C) (5)a. atb. afterc. tod. before160.________ is it now? It’s eight o’clock. (C)a. Howb. Whatc. What timed. How often161.We are to get to the pilot anchorage of the port ________ half past three this afternoon.(D)a. onb. byc. ind. at162.Our Captain started the voyage ________ March 15, 1958. (C)a. inb. atc. ond. by163.It’s nearly five o’clock afternoon . I’m not sure we can ________ the work today. (A)a. finishb. finishesc. to finishd. finishing164.It took me about half an hour to ________ the lesson. (B)a. go acrossb. go overc. go aroundd. go after165.Jane is ________ student to come to school this morning. (B)a. threeb. the thirdc. the threed. third166.Could you tell me ________? (B) (6)a. where is the nearest public telephoneb. where the nearest public telephone isc. is where the nearest public telephoned. the nearest public telephone is where 167.Excuse me , can you tell me ________ get the airport? (D)a. to howb. toc. howd. how to168.The Department Store is quite far from here, you’d better ________ a bus or a taxi.(A)a. takeb. takesc. to taked. taking169.When you go a strange place, you can use the following sentences for asking the way except for ________. (C)a. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Ocean Hotel?b. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport?c. Excuse me, can you introduce the manager of your company to me?d. Excuse me, which is the nearest way to the Subway Station?170.________ will it take me to walk there? About half an hour. (B)a. What timeb. How longc. How oftend. How much171.I’m looking forward to ________ you again. Mr. White. (C) (7)a. seeb. seesc. seeingd. being seen172.We’ll have a small party this evening. Come and have a dinner ________ us. (D)a. forb. ofc. upond. with173.May I ________ Mr. Johnson, please? Just hold the line, please. (A)a. speak tob. speakc. speak atd. speak for174.We’d like ________ you to come on board. (A)a. to inviteb. invitec. to be invitedd. invites175.He ________ at the moment. (B)a. is outingb. is outc. outd. is out of176.May I have him ________ you back? (C)a. callsb. callingc. calld. to call177.A: Who is this ________? B: Li, his Chinese friend. (A)a. speakingb. talkingc. sayingd. hearing178.________ , is it possible to go there by bus? (D)a. By a wayb. by wayc. By thered. By the way179.Operator, Could you give me ________ of Jenny Agency at Owl Street? (C)a. numberb. numbersc. the numberd. the numbers180.You can ________ his number in the telephone directory. (D)a. look onb. look forc. look overd. look up181.I’m ________ a video recorder. Could you tell me where it is? (B) (8)a. look forb. looking forc. being looked ford. looks for182.Let’s ________. (D)a. go shopb. went shoppingc. goes shoppingd. go shopping183.What ________ for you? (C)a. do I canb. I can doc. can I dod. can do I184.Sometimes he ________ Winches on the deck. (A)a. repairsb. repairc. repairedd. repairing185.I want to buy ________ leather shoes (C)a. a piece ofb. a kind ofc. a pair ofd. a sort of186.________ does it cost? (D)a. How manyb. How pricec. How deard. How much187.May I ________ at the electric razor? (C)a. have look ab. have lookc. have a lookd. have a looking188.________ sometimes can save us both money and time. (B)a. The department storeb. The supermarketc. The electrical appliances departmentd. The grocery store189.________ is a large self-service store selling foods, household goods, etc. (A)a. The supermarketb. The grocery storec. The department stored. The monopoly store190.There are all kinds of goods ________ in the department store. (D)a. for saleb. salesc. saled. on sale191.Try to ________ smoking. It’s good for you. (C) (9)a. give inb. give awayc. give upd. give off192.Can you provide an ambulance for the patient to ________ to the hospital at once.? (B)a. takeb. be takenc. takingd. being taken193.I’d like to see ________ doctor. (A)a. ab. thec. and. one194.The patient ________ in hospital for treatment. (D)a. must staysb. must stayedc. must to stayd. must stay195.I advise you ________ too much. (A)a. not to smokeb. to not smokec. not smoke tod. smoke not to196.The quartermaster has got high fever ________ a few days. (C)a. sinceb. withinc. ford. in197.I’d like to fly to New York ________ Saturday, the 15th. (C) (10)a. atb. inc. ond. by198.We’ll go abroad to ________ a ship in Japan. (A)a. take overb. take afterc. take ind. take off199.Please ________ your around-trip ticket to me! (D)a. showsb. showingc. to showd. show200.When you travel to foreign countries, you have to pass ________. (B) (11)a. customb. the customsc. inspectiond. declaration201.The chief officer is in charge of the ________. (A)a. deck departmentb. service departmentc. engine departmentd. departments202.________ I see your passport? (C)a. Mightb. Shouldc. Mayd. Must203.Please read the instructions carefully before you________ the form. (D)a. fill awayb. fillc. fillingd. fill in204.What’s the ________ for excess baggage? (C)a. priceb. freightc. charged. money205.The Engine Department is under the leadership of the ________. (B)a. chief officerb. chief engineerc. purserd. captain206.How many departments are there on board? They are ________. (C)a. oneb. twoc. threed. four207.The carpenter and the bosun also belong to the ________. (A)a. deck departmentb. service departmentc. engine departmentd. department208.“ I am very fond ________ the roast goose at this restaurant”, said the Guest. (C)a. withb. forc. ofd. on209.I want to ________ a list of prohibited articles. (D)a. ask outb. ask aroundc. ask ind. ask for210.Your luggage is exempted ________ inspection. (A)a. fromb. forc. ond. by211.Could I ________ at the room. (D) (12)a. have lookb. have to lookc. have the lookd. have a look212.There ________ such a lovely view of the city. (C)a. areb. bec. isd. has213.I made a reservation and I’d like to ________. Do you have a single room with bath?(B)a. check outb. check inc. check ond. check up214.________ the cargo space is divided into tanks. (A)a. In liquid cargo shipsb. In dry cargo shipsc. In bulk carriersd. In multi-purpose vessels215.There was a little time before the ship sailed __________he stayed ashore longer.(A)a. sob. in order toc. becaused. but216.________ sail on regular routes and on a fixed timetable. (B)a. Trampsb. Linersc. Container shipsd. Ro/Ro ships217.Bulk carriers carry large quantities of loose cargo, therefore they have _________.(C)a. more than one tween deckb. a lot of decksc. large holdsd. lower tweendeck 218.________ run in all parts of the world where there is cargo for them to carry. (B)a. Linersb. Trampsc. General Cargo Shipsd. Cruiser219.There are ________ passenger ships today than there were thirty years ago. (C)a. a fewb. fewc. fewerd. most220.The ________ type of cargo ship is the tanker. (C)a. smallerb. largerc. largestd. smaller221.A container ship is ________ type of dry cargo carriers. (A)a. the most modernb. the most importantc. the most commond. the most beautiful 222.________ must be powerful enough to move ships of large size. (B)a. Bargesb. Tugsc. Life boatsd. LASH223..________ must be seaworthy as pilots go out in all weathers. (A)a. Pilot boatsb. Light shipsc. Ocean-going tugsd. Fishing boats224.The oil is pumped onto the ship at the loading port by ________ . (B) (14)a. ship’s own pumpsb. shore pumpsc. large drumsd. boiler feed pump 225.More and more general cargo is _________ containers. (C)A. put by b. put outc. put intod. put for226.The containers are loaded and unloaded by ________ . (C)a. ship’s heavy derrickb. fork trucksc. special cranes from wharfsided. jumbo booms227.We are loading inflammable cargo. No one ________ smoke on deck. (A)a. canb. can’tc. willd. may228.Containers are ________ loaded and unloaded. (A)a. more easilyb. easilierc. much easilyd. most easily229.The containers are stowed both ________ deck. (C)a. on top of or underb. on and alongc. above and belowd. either above or below 230.At the discharging port, the tanker pumps the oil ashore using ________. (C)。
水手英语
《水手英语》理论考试考试样卷单选题(每题1分,共265题)1、sail on regular routes and on a fixed timetable.A、TrampsB、LinersC、Container ships 参考答案：B2、_____ run in all parts of the world where there is cargo for them to carry.A、LinersB、TrampsC、General cargo ships 参考答案：B3、A container ship is ________ type of dry cargo carriers.A、the most modernB、the most importantC、the most common 参考答案：A4、We are loading inflammable cargo. No one _____ smoke on deck.A、canB、can’tC、will 参考答案：A5、______ is used to carry both dry cargo and liquid cargo.A、A container shipB、An OBO shipC、A bulk carrier 参考答案：B6、A traditional dry cargo ship is _______.A、a bulk carrierB、a single-deck vesselC、a multi-deck vessel 参考答案：C7、The liquefied natural gas carrier is also called ________.A、chemical carrierB、LNG carrierC、LPG carrier 参考答案：B8、_______ are the most common type of liquid cargo carrier.A、Oil tankersB、Container shipsC、Bulk carriers 参考答案：A9、Which of the following is NOT a passenger ship? ______.A、The ferryB、The cruise shipC、The pilot boat 参考答案：C10、The refrigerated cargo ship is also called ________.A、the lighterB、the reeferC、the Ro/Ro ship 参考答案：B11、Which of the following is like an ordinary ship, but has no engines? _____.A、A tugB、A lightshipC、A lifeboat 参考答案：B12、________ are motor boats for transporting pilots to and from ships.A、Life boatsB、TugsC、Pilot boats 参考答案：C13、________ must be kept away from dry cargoes.A、Wet cargoesB、Heavy cargoesC、Light cargoes 参考答案：A14、Vegetables, meat, fish, fruit are carried in _______.A、ordinary containersB、refrigerated holdsC、ordinary cargo holds 参考答案：B15、______ must be powerful enough to move ships of large size.A、bargesB、TugsC、Life boats 参考答案：B16、When standing on a ship and facing the bow, the left-hand side is called ______.A、the left sideB、the port sideC、the starboard side 参考答案：B17、When standing on a ship and facing the bow, the right-hand side is called ______.A、the right sideB、the port sideC、the starboard side 参考答案：C18、The aft part of the vessel, on the starboard side, is called _______.A、the starboard sternB、the starboard quarterC、the aft quarter 参考答案：B19、The forward part of the vessel, on the starboard side, is called _______.A、the starboard sternB、the starboard bowC、the aft quarter 参考答案：B20、The aft part of the vessel, on the port side, is called _______.A、the starboard stemB、the port quarterC、the port bow 参考答案：B21、The forward part of the vessel, on the port side, is called _______.A、the starboard stemB、the port bowC、the port quarter 参考答案：B22、The depth from water line to vessel’s bottom, is called ______.A、the depth below waterlineB、displacementC、draft 参考答案：C23、The deck extending from bow to stern is called _____.A、the main deckB、the frameC、the superstructure 参考答案：A24、The permanent building above the main deck is known as _______.A、the engine roomB、the holdC、the superstructure 参考答案：C25、The height from water level to the top of weather deck is called _______.A、heightB、freeboardC、draft 参考答案：B26、At the fore end of the hull are ________.A、the fore peak tanksB、fresh water tanksC、double bottom tanks 参考答案：A27、A short raised deck above the main deck at the stern is called______.A、the aft quarterB、the poop deckC、the aft superstructure deck 参考答案：B28、A short raised deck above the main deck at the bow is _________.A、the fore deckB、the forecastle deckC、the superstructure deck 参考答案：B29、A modern general cargo ship has her engine room and bridge ______.A、amidshipsB、forwardC、aft 参考答案：C30、LOA is short for ______.A、light of allB、length overallC、length of aft 参考答案：B31、______ is the distance from the waterline to the highest point of the vessel.A、Seawater draftB、Air draftC、Fresh water draft 参考答案：B32、_______ is the extreme breadth of the vessel.A、LengthB、BeamC、Height 参考答案：B33、________ is the distance between keel and sea bottom.A、Underkeel clearanceB、DraftC、Height 参考答案：A34、Double bottom tanks are used for _______.A、water ballastB、fuelC、Both A and B 参考答案：C35、_____ the cargo space is divided into tanks.A、In liquid cargo shipsB、In dry cargo shipsC、In bulk carriers 参考答案：A36、_____ the cargo space is divided into more holds.A、In liquid cargo shipsB、In general cargo shipsC、In bulk carriers 参考答案：B37、The fresh water tanks should be coated with _______.A、bitumenB、paintC、cement wash 参考答案：C38、Paint is stowed in the paint locker, which is usually situated ______.A、under the bridgeB、at the bowC、under the forecastle 参考答案：C39、The first watch is from ___________________.A、2000hrs to 2400hrsB、0000hrs to 0400hrsC、0400hrs to 0800hrs 参考答案：B40、The middle watch is from ___________________.A、2000hrs to 2400hrsB、0000hrs to 0400hrsC、0400hrs to 0800hrs 参考答案：C41、It’s the job of ______ to look after all the equipment used for navigation.A、the chief officerB、the second officerC、the third officer 参考答案：B42、It is the job of ______ to take the pilot aboard.A、the duty sailorB、the 2nd officerC、the captain 参考答案：A43、The 2nd officer hands over the watch to _____.A、the chief officerB、the 3rd officerC、the captain 参考答案：A44、It’s the job of ______ to take care of the cargo on board.A、The engine departmentB、the service departmentC、the deck department 参考答案：C45、Cleaning, painting and repair work is known as ______.A、maintenance workB、sailor’s workC、daily work 参考答案：A46、_________ is in charge of the life-saving equipment.A、The chief officerB、The second officerC、The third officer 参考答案：C47、__________ is responsible for sounding the tanks and bilges in order to check the depths of liquids in them.A、The bosunB、The carpenterC、The third officer 参考答案：B48、An officer is always on watch _______.A、on the bridgeB、on deckC、on the forecastle 参考答案：A49、The bosun and carpenter are directly responsible to _________.A、the chief officerB、the second officerC、the third officer 参考答案：A50、The sailor taking ______ watches should do cleaning work on the bridge.A、0040--0080B、0080--1200C、0000--0400 参考答案：A51、Sailors do mooring and unmooring operations ____________.A、on the bridgeB、in the engine roomC、on deck 参考答案：C52、We can find the ship's position on _____.A、the mapB、the chartC、the compass 参考答案：B53、The officers take observation of the celestial bodies with _______.A、the sextantB、binocularsC、Loran 参考答案：A54、_____ is driven by electricity and it points to true north.A、The gyro compassB、The magnetic compassC、The compass card 参考答案：A55、The most modern ships are navigated by _______.A、DeccaB、LoranC、satellite 参考答案：C56、Which of the following can be used to observe the distant objects? _____.A、LoranB、The chartC、The binoculars 参考答案：C57、Which of the following can be used to help ships navigate near land? ________.A、The binocularsB、The radarC、The magnetic compass 参考答案：B58、_______ is very much like an ordinary telephone, but it works on very high frequencies.A、The radarB、The sextantC、The VHF set 参考答案：C59、When the ship is sailing in poor visibility or in dense traffic, _______ is usually turned on.A、The radarB、The sextantC、The VHF set 参考答案：A60、________ is a very accurate clock. The officers record the exact time of taking observations of the celestial bodies by means of it.A、The radarB、The chronometerC、The gyro compass 参考答案：B61、__________uses signals received from shore stations to establish a ship''s position.A、The radarB、The sextantC、The Loran 参考答案：C62、What does the picture show? It's a(n) ___________.A、stickB、anchorC、spade参考答案：B63、What does the picture show? It's a(n) ___________.A、anchor chainB、lineC、pipe参考答案：A64、What does the picture show? They are ___________.A、capstansB、windlassesC、bitts参考答案：C65、What does the picture show? It's the ____________.A、deckB、bridgeC、poop参考答案：B66、What does the picture show? It's a(n) ____________.A、flagB、bellC、clock参考答案：B67、What does the picture show? It's a ____________.A、lifeboatB、life buoyC、light参考答案：B68、What does the picture show? It's a ________________.A、lifeboatB、life buoyC、life jacket参考答案：A69、What does the picture show? It's a _________.A、first-aid kitB、life jacketC、life line参考答案：A70、What does the picture show? It's a __________.A、lifeboatB、life raftC、rescue boat参考答案：B71、What does the picture show? It's a ___________.A、buoyB、lightshipC、light house参考答案：C72、What does the picture show? It's a ___________.A、chainB、shackleC、link参考答案：B73、What does the picture show? It's a __________.A、capstanB、windlassC、bollard参考答案：B74、What does the picture show? It's a _____________.A、telegraphB、throttleC、wheel参考答案：C75、Find a correct English name for “螺丝刀”.A、hacksawB、screw driverC、flash light 参考答案：B76、Find a correct English name for “钢锯”.A、hacksawB、screw driverC、flash light 参考答案：A77、Find a correct English name for “手电筒”.A、hacksawB、screw driverC、flash light 参考答案：C78、Find a correct English name for “螺帽”.A、nutB、crowbarC、nail 参考答案：A79、Find a correct English name for “钉子”.A、nutB、crowbarC、nail 参考答案：C80、Find a correct English name for “撬棍”.A、nutB、crowbarC、nail 参考答案：B81、Find a correct English name for “锤子”.A、needleB、threadC、hammer 参考答案：C82、Find a correct English name for “缝针”.A、needleB、threadC、hammer 参考答案：A83、Find a correct English name for “缝线”.A、needleB、threadC、hammer 参考答案：B84、Find a correct name for “扳手”.A、axeB、pincersC、spanner 参考答案：C85、Find a correct name for “斧头”.A、axeB、pincersC、spanner 参考答案：A86、Find a correct name for “钳子”.A、axeB、pincersC、spanner 参考答案：B87、Excuse me, may I _____ your spanner?A、doB、borrowC、lend 参考答案：B88、Pull out the nails with __________.A、an axeB、a claw hammerC、crowbar 参考答案：B89、Could you _____ me a needle and some thread? I want to mend these broken bags.A、haveB、borrowC、lend 参考答案：C90、We can use ______ to cut wires.A、a hammerB、a pair of pliersC、a spanner 参考答案：B91、The nut is loose. Lend me _____, please.A、an oil canB、a hammerC、a spanner 参考答案：C92、The light is out. Could lend me a ______ for checking the connections?A、test pencilB、bulbC、flash light 参考答案：A93、Can you show me how to _____ the screw?A、openB、tighten upC、close 参考答案：B94、______ can help us move a heavy case.A、A screw driverB、A hammerC、A crowbar 参考答案：C95、A _____ can give power to hoist or lower the cargo.A、cargo winchB、lift winchC、derrick 参考答案：A96、Something has gone wrong _____ the winch.A、forB、withC、in 参考答案：B97、There are many navigational aids ______.A、in chief engineer’s roomB、in chief officer’s roomC、on the bridge 参考答案：C98、______ is used for lifting cargo.A、A mooring winchB、A windlassC、A deck crane 参考答案：C99、Our propeller makes 120 r.p.m. _____ full speed.A、onB、withC、at 参考答案：C100、The bridge is fitted _____ two radars.A、onB、withC、in 参考答案：B101、We can use _____ to heave up anchor.A、a windlassB、a capstanC、a winch 参考答案：A102、The gangway is about one meter higher. ______ it , please.A、LowingB、LowC、Lower 参考答案：C103、When tide rises and falls, __________ must be adjusted.A、the derricksB、the mooring linesC、the hatch covers 参考答案：B104、The job to take the pilot on and off the ship is done by _______.A、the third officerB、the duty sailorC、either A or B 参考答案：C105、We shall hoist the flag _____ as soon as a pilot comes on board.A、“H”B、“G”C、“Q”参考答案：A106、If a pilot boards a ship at night, which of the following should you prepare for him?A、a pilot ladder and a heaving lineB、a pilot ladder, a life buoy and a heaving lineC、a pilot ladder, an overside light, a heaving line and a life buoy.参考答案：C107、Spread a safety net _____ the gangway.A、onB、overC、under 参考答案：C108、I’d like to have a talk _____ your captain.A、withB、atC、on 参考答案：A109、Agent, the captain is _____ you in his cabin.A、waitingB、expectingC、looking for 参考答案：B110、Is the captain on board? --- No, he _______ ashore.A、wentB、has beenC、has gone 参考答案：C111、The sailor on gangway watch should _______.A、keep lookout at the forecastleB、receive visitorsC、expect the agent 参考答案：B 112、The duty sailor on the gangway usually ______ before relieving.A、looks around the shipB、looks up the shipC、looks into the ship 参考答案：A 113、The pilot didn’t ______ until the ship was clear of the harbour.A、embarkB、disembarkC、board 参考答案：B114、The pilot room is next _____ the chart room.A、withB、inC、to 参考答案：C115、A: Who are you looking ____?B: I want to see your chief officer.A、onB、forC、at 参考答案：B116、Drop me my _____ line to lift my bag.A、heavyB、headC、heaving 参考答案：C117、When you pick up a pilot, you should put the pilot boat on ______.A、port sideB、lee sideC、weather side 参考答案：B118、When a ship is alongside a berth, the sailor on duty should keep watches _____.A、at the gangwayB、on the bridgeC、in the saloon 参考答案：A119、When the pilot wants the ship to go forward very slowly, the order should be ______.A、Slow aheadB、Dead slow aheadC、Half ahead 参考答案：B120、The order “Midships”means the rudder to be held _____________.A、in the fore and aft positionB、in the starboard positionC、in the port position 参考答案：A 121、“Nothing to port”means to avoid allowing the vessel's head to go to ________.A、portB、starboardC、forward 参考答案：A122、“Nothing to starboard”means to avoid allowing the vessel's head to go to _________.A、portB、starboardC、forward 参考答案：B123、How do you say “前进一”in English？A、Slow aheadB、Half aheadC、Full ahead 参考答案：A124、How do you say “前进二”in English？A、Slow aheadB、Half aheadC、Full ahead 参考答案：B125、How do you say “前进三”in English？A、Slow aheadB、Half aheadC、Full ahead 参考答案：C126、How do you say “后退一”in English？A、Slow asternB、Half asternC、Full astern 参考答案：A127、How do you say “后退二”in English？A、Slow asternB、Half asternC、Full astern 参考答案：C128、How do you say “后退三”in English？A、Slow asternB、Half asternC、Full astern 参考答案：C129、How do you say “备车”in English？A、Finished with engineB、stop engineC、Stand by engine 参考答案：C130、How do you say “完车”in English？A、Finished with engineB、stop engineC、Stand by engine 参考答案：A131、How do you say “停车”in English？A、Finished with engineB、stop engineC、Stand by engine 参考答案：B132、"Stand by engine"means ___.A、“stop the engine”B、“make the engine ready for starting”C、“open the engine”参考答案：B133、“Drop anchor”is to _____________.A、heave up anchorB、let go anchorC、stow anchor 参考答案：B134、The forward mooring rope, leading from the ship at approximately 90 degrees angle to the vessel's fore and aft line is called ________.A、the head lineB、the stern lineC、the forward breastline 参考答案：C135、A mooring rope leading from the bow to a forward point on the quay is called _______.A、the head lineB、the stern lineC、the forward breast line 参考答案：A136、A ___________ is a small diameter line that is thrown ashore or to a tug so that connection can be made.A、head lineB、breast lineC、heaving line 参考答案：C137、“_____________”is to lift the anchor from the sea bottom.A、Let go anchorB、Weigh anchorC、Drop anchor 参考答案：B138、Anchor chain is said to be ___________ when it hangs vertically down from the hawse pipe.A、leading aftB、across the beamC、up and down 参考答案：C139、“_________”means to steer a steady course indicated on the compass at the time of the order.A、Steady as she goesB、Ease the rudderC、Right on the course 参考答案：A140、Please _____ all the lines fore and aft, the vessel is just in her position of berth now.A、pay outB、make fastC、shorten 参考答案：B141、“_________”“Two degrees on starboard”.A、What rudder?B、How heading?C、Are you on your course? 参考答案：A142、Mooring lines both _____ were let go.A、for and aftB、from and aftC、fore and aft 参考答案：C143、Let go starboard anchor. Five shackles ______ water.A、onB、forC、in 参考答案：C144、“Single up forward to head and spring”means ________.A、let go all lines forward including head line and springB、let go the head line and spring onlyC、let go all the lines except a head line and a spring 参考答案：C145、In anchoring orders, “Walk back the chain”means ______.A、pay away the chainB、take in the chainC、check up the chain 参考答案：A146、I am dropping the heaving line now. ______ your head please.A、watchB、lookC、mind 参考答案：C147、We are anchoring near No. 1 ______. A、boy B、buoy C、ball 参考答案：B 148、The tug will be made _____ alongside the port quarter.A、quickB、fastC、close 参考答案：B149、In anchoring order, “up and down”means _________.A、the chain is not uprightB、the chain is uprightC、the chain is slack 参考答案：B 150、When the captain wants to use no engines after ship'got alongside, he usually orders“_____”.A、finish enginesB、finish with enginesC、finished with engines 参考答案：C151、Before opening and closing the hatch, space around the covers, all the parts and gears should be _______.A、clearedB、checkedC、removed 参考答案：A152、On voyage, the control lever should be kept in _____ position.A、“Neutral”B、“up”C、“open”参考答案：A153、The running wheel runs along _____ on the hatch coaming top.A、the guide railB、the guide ropeC、side coaming 参考答案：A154、Before operating hatch covers, release the _________ on the top of the cover.A、heavy derrickB、heavy boltsC、heavy cargo 参考答案：B155、Before operating hatch covers, release all the ________ on the cover boundary.A、nutsB、cleatsC、stoppers 参考答案：B156、To ensure the safety in operating hatch covers, see that hinges, wheels and stoppers are ______.A、tightB、looseC、open 参考答案：A157、“SWL”stands for _______.A、safe working loadB、seawater lineC、spare working parts 参考答案：A158、Hoist, swing and lower the load _______.A、quicklyB、slowlyC、slowly and smoothly 参考答案：C159、Stow derricks _________________ before sailing.A、athwartshipsB、fore and aftC、up and down 参考答案：B160、_____ is (are) prohibited for loading and discharging bagged cargo.A、hooksB、net slingC、bag sling 参考答案：A161、Hatch covers are usually driven by ______.A、electricityB、hydraulic powerC、a or b 参考答案：C162、The moving parts of the derricks need _____.A、to be dismantled and inspectingB、to dismantle and inspectingC、dismantling and inspecting 参考答案：C163、The oil is pumped onto the ship at the loading port by _______.A、ship’s own pumpsB、shore pumpsC、large drums 参考答案：B164、The containers are loaded and unloaded by _______.A、ship’s heavy derrickB、fork trucksC、special cranes from wharfside 参考答案：C165、Bulk carriers carry large quantities of loose cargo, therefore they have ______.A、more than one tween deckB、large holdsC、a lot of decks 参考答案：B166、The oil is pumped onto the ship at the loading port by ______.A、ship’s own pumpsB、shore pumpsC、large drums 参考答案：B167、______ is unloaded by huge grabs on cranes or by large grain elevators.A、General cargoB、Liquid cargoC、Dry bulk cargo 参考答案：C168、“In ballast”means that the ship is ______.A、loaded with cargoB、not carrying cargoC、discharging cargo 参考答案：B169、A vessel displaying a red flag is ______.A、agroundB、in distressC、transferring dangerous cargo 参考答案：C170、_____are used to secure the two containers one on top of the other.A、Twist locksB、Bridge fittingsC、Lashing bars 参考答案：A171、When the ship leaves harbour, the derricks must be _____.A、loweredB、hoistedC、adjusted 参考答案：A172、The motor doesn’t work. I’ll call the __________ to check it.A、chief engineerB、motormanC、electrician 参考答案：C173、It’s too dark inside the holds. Please fix some __________.A、flash lightsB、cargo lightsC、searching lights 参考答案：B174、The bag is torn. You''d better get it ________ now.A、awayB、sewnC、fixed 参考答案：B175、In order to prevent cargo from moving during voyage, the cargo such as containers and trucks should be _________.A、lashedB、covered with sheetsC、should be blocked 参考答案：A176、______________ are some examples of lashing tools.A、twist locks and bridge fittingsB、planks and matsC、pins and cleats 参考答案：A177、Container loading finished. Get ready for ______.A、coveringB、securingC、unlashing 参考答案：B178、Which of the following is the English for “吊杆”?A、guyB、winchC、derrick 参考答案：C179、Which of the following is the English for “绞车”?A、guyB、winchC、derrick 参考答案：B180、Which of the following is the English for “稳索”?A、guyB、winchC、derrick 参考答案：A181、Which of the following is the English for “千斤索”?A、lift winchB、topping liftC、cleat 参考答案：B182、Which of the following is the English for “升降机”?A、lift winchB、topping liftC、cleat 参考答案：A183、Which of the following is the English for “羊角”?A、lift winchB、topping liftC、cleat 参考答案：C184、Which of the following is the English for “滑车”?A、slingB、blockC、gooseneck 参考答案：B185、Which of the following is the English for “吊索”?A、slingB、blockC、gooseneck 参考答案：A186、Which of the following is the English for “鹅颈头”?A、slingB、blockC、gooseneck 参考答案：C187、Which of the following is the English for “松紧螺丝”?A、twist lockB、turnbuckleC、clamp 参考答案：B188、Which of the following is the English for “扭锁”?A、twist lockB、turnbuckleC、clamp 参考答案：A189、Which of the following is the English for “夹子”?A、twist lockB、turnbuckleC、clamp 参考答案：C190、Which of the following is the English for “卸扣”?A、bridge plateB、lashing barC、shackle 参考答案：C191、Which of the following is the English for “桥板”?A、bridge plateB、lashing barC、shackle 参考答案：A192、Which of the following is the English for “拉杆”?A、bridge plateB、lashing barC、shackle 参考答案：B193、We check the content of CO2 cylinder by ______.A、shakingB、weighingC、testing 参考答案：B194、The sailors working aloft should wear ______.A、safety capB、life jacketC、safety harness 参考答案：C 195、The type of extinguisher which should be used for an electric fire is ______.A、carbon dioxide or foamB、dry chemical or foamC、carbon dioxide or dry chemical 参考答案：C196、When you are chipping the rust, you must wear ____.A、glovesB、broomC、goggles 参考答案：C197、On a cargo ship, fire and boat drills are carried out _____.A、once a weekB、once a monthC、once a year 参考答案：B 198、There is a smell of gas in the hold. You must wear your _______.A、helmetB、breathing apparatusC、goggles 参考答案：B 199、There is an electric fire. Get the ________ extinguisher.A、foamB、waterC、dry powder 参考答案：C200、The fire alarms are ringing. You must go to the ________.A、bridgeB、holdC、muster station 参考答案：C201、There is a man overboard. You must throw him a ____________.A、life raftB、life buoyC、life jacket 参考答案：B202、________ are used to protect your eyes.A、HelmetsB、Safety gogglesC、Safety boots 参考答案：B203、________ are used to protect your feet.A、HelmetsB、Safety gogglesC、Safety boots 参考答案：C204、_______ are used to protect your head.A、HelmetsB、Safety gogglesC、Safety boots 参考答案：A205、_______ are used to protect your ears.A、Ear defendersB、Safety glovesC、Overalls 参考答案：A206、_______ are used to protect your hands.A、Ear defendersB、Safety glovesC、Overalls 参考答案：B207、_______ are used to protect your whole body.A、Ear defendersB、Safety glovesC、Overalls 参考答案：C208、Please choose a correct name for “消防栓”.A、fire bucketB、fire plugC、fire sand box 参考答案：B209、Please choose a correct name for “消防水桶”.A、fire bucketB、fire plugC、fire sand box 参考答案：A210、Please choose a correct name for “消防砂箱”.A、fire bucketB、fire plugC、fire sand box 参考答案：C211、Please choose a correct name for “消防泵”.A、fire maskB、fire proof lineC、fire pump 参考答案：C212、Please choose a correct name for “消防面罩”.A、fire maskB、fire proof lineC、fire pump 参考答案：A213、Please choose a correct name for “耐火绳”.A、fire maskB、fire proof lineC、fire pump 参考答案：B214、Please choose a correct name for “救生衣”.A、life buoyB、life jacketC、life raft 参考答案：B215、Please choose a correct name for “救生圈”.A、life buoyB、life jacketC、life raft 参考答案：A216、Please choose a correct name for “救生筏”.A、life buoyB、life jacketC、life raft 参考答案：C217、Please choose a correct name for “救生艇”.A、life buoyB、life boatC、life raft 参考答案：B218、Please choose a correct name for “救生索”.A、life buoyB、life jacketC、life line 参考答案：C219、Please choose a correct name for “泡沫灭火器”.A、water extinguisherB、dry powderC、foam extinguisher 参考答案：C 220、Please choose a correct name for “水灭火器”.A、water extinguisherB、dry powderC、foam extinguisher 参考答案：A 221、Please choose a correct name for “干粉灭火器”.A、water extinguisherB、dry powderC、foam extinguisher 参考答案：B 222、Please choose a correct name for “逃生路线”.A、escape routeB、muster stationC、muster list 参考答案：A223、Please choose a correct name for “集合站”.A、escape routeB、muster stationC、muster list 参考答案：B224、Please choose a correct name for “部署表”.A、escape routeB、muster stationC、muster list 参考答案：C225、To prevent corrosion, the metal of a ship is coated with cement wash, bitumen and _____.A、heavy paperB、plasticC、paint 参考答案：C226、For painting,the surface of a ship's hull is divided into three areas: the topside, boot-topping and __________. A、forward B、aft C、bottom 参考答案：C227、Cement wash is used in ______________tanks and double bottom tanks.A、oilB、fresh waterC、bilge 参考答案：B228、Primer coats are applied to a bare ________ surface to give protection against rust.A、metalB、woodC、plastic 参考答案：A229、____________ can give a hard-wearing surface and the required colour.A、Primer coatsB、UndercoatsC、Topcoats 参考答案：C230、___________ are for radiators and pipes and for the ship's funnel.A、Heat-resistant paintsB、VarnishesC、Anti-fouling paints 参考答案：A231、__________ give a clear protective coat to woodwork.A、Heat-resistant paintsB、VarnishesC、Anti-fouling paints 参考答案：B232、A ship's bottom is given a coating of ____________ which contains poison.A、heat-resistant paintB、varnishC、anti-fouling paint 参考答案：C233、____________ is used in bilges and peak tanks.A、Cement washB、BitumenC、Paint 参考答案：B234、Loose paint and scale are removed with a scraper and heavy rust with a __________.A、chipping hammerB、wire brushC、deck broom 参考答案：A235、Gloomy, damp and ______ days are not suitable for painting.A、fineB、windyC、rainy 参考答案：C236、It is advised to put on ______ when chipping and scraping.A、safety harnessB、chipping gogglesC、working boots 参考答案：B237、It is advisable to secure ___________ when working aloft and outboard.A、safety harnessB、chipping gogglesC、working boots 参考答案：A238、Please choose a correct name for “钢刷”.A、wire brushB、lining brushC、flat brush 参考答案：A239、Please choose a correct name for “线刷”.A、wire brushB、lining brushC、flat brush 参考答案：B240、Please choose a correct name for “板刷”.A、wire brushB、lining brushC、flat brush 参考答案：C241、Please choose a correct name for “敲锈锤”.A、gooseneck scraperB、chipping gogglesC、chipping hammer 参考答案：C242、Please choose a correct name for “鹅颈头铲”.A、gooseneck scraperB、chipping gogglesC、chipping hammer 参考答案：A243、Please choose a correct name for “敲锈眼镜”.A、gooseneck scraperB、chipping gogglesC、chipping hammer 参考答案：B244、Please choose a correct name for “扫把”.A、broomB、glovesC、mop 参考答案：A245、Please choose a correct name for “拖把”.A、broomB、glovesC、mop 参考答案：C246、Please choose a correct name for “手套”.A、broomB、glovesC、mop 参考答案：B247、Please choose a correct name for “帆布针”.A、canvas twineB、canvas needleC、canvas scissors 参考答案：B。