高考英语状语从句课件2011-2012
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2011高考英语一轮复习——语法专项课件课件(十二)状语从句
D.until
not...until"............"
D
9.Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at
Canada________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
D.so thatFra bibliotekin case ""
C
8."You can't have this football back ______ you promise not to
kick it at my cat again" the old man said firmly.
A.because B.since C.when
geography.
A.though B.as
C.while
D.for
while""
C
3.He was told that it would be at least three more months ________
he could recover and return to work.
A.when B.before C.since
5."............"as soon asimmediately directlythe momentthe minuteno sooner...than...hardly/scarcely...when... The moment I heard the voiceI knew father was coming. We had no sooner arrived at the station than the train left. The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.
高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句优质课件(共58张PPT)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
高考英语语法总复习之状语从句课件
注意：because/as/since与表原因的并列连词for的区别
• because表示原因的语气最强，常表示必然的因果关系；回答why及强调句中只能用because • since(既然)表示对方已经知道、无需说明的原因或事实，语气比because弱，常常译成“既然” • as(因为)表示一般的因果关系，语气比since弱，也没有since正式，与since类似用于说明比较
A. on condition that
B. if only
C. when
D. unless
2. Owen wouldn’t eat anything ________ he cooked it himself.
A. until
B. since
C. unless
D. while
3. James, I don’t mind lending you the money ____ you pay it back within a month.
A. just like
B. just as
C. the way like
D. which
2. _______ I know, there are more than a dozen of smartphone brands in the market.
3. When we reached the mall, I gave him the money _____ requested and added a gentle pat on his back.
2. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费),
• because表示原因的语气最强，常表示必然的因果关系；回答why及强调句中只能用because • since(既然)表示对方已经知道、无需说明的原因或事实，语气比because弱，常常译成“既然” • as(因为)表示一般的因果关系，语气比since弱，也没有since正式，与since类似用于说明比较
A. on condition that
B. if only
C. when
D. unless
2. Owen wouldn’t eat anything ________ he cooked it himself.
A. until
B. since
C. unless
D. while
3. James, I don’t mind lending you the money ____ you pay it back within a month.
A. just like
B. just as
C. the way like
D. which
2. _______ I know, there are more than a dozen of smartphone brands in the market.
3. When we reached the mall, I gave him the money _____ requested and added a gentle pat on his back.
2. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费),
高考英语状语从句课件(共50张PPT)
2. Not _u_n_ti_l he told me did I know the truth.
3. The children _w_o_n__’t_c_o_m__e_ (will come) home until/ till it’s dark.
4. It was _n_o_t_u_n_t_il__ the war was over that he returned to his land.
3) _原__因___ 4) __目_的______ 5) _结__果____ 6) _条__件______ 7) _方__式____ 8) _比__较______ 9) _让__步____等
一. 时间状语从句的引导词
1. when, while , as, before, after, until, till, since, ever since, once, as soon as ， 2. every time, next/last/each time, the first time, the moment, the minute, the instant
二. 地点状语从句: where, wherever
You would let your children play where you can see them. Wherever you are, I will be right there waiting for you.
where指“在某个地方”， wherever指“无论哪里，在任何一个地 方”
begin our meeting. （
原） 因
4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can
understand me. ( 目的 )
3. The children _w_o_n__’t_c_o_m__e_ (will come) home until/ till it’s dark.
4. It was _n_o_t_u_n_t_il__ the war was over that he returned to his land.
3) _原__因___ 4) __目_的______ 5) _结__果____ 6) _条__件______ 7) _方__式____ 8) _比__较______ 9) _让__步____等
一. 时间状语从句的引导词
1. when, while , as, before, after, until, till, since, ever since, once, as soon as ， 2. every time, next/last/each time, the first time, the moment, the minute, the instant
二. 地点状语从句: where, wherever
You would let your children play where you can see them. Wherever you are, I will be right there waiting for you.
where指“在某个地方”， wherever指“无论哪里，在任何一个地 方”
begin our meeting. （
原） 因
4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can
understand me. ( 目的 )
高中英语状语从句课件(共124张PPT)
Business English Certificate
about BEC, I came to realize that what I learnt was really tiny.
当我了解有关BEC相关的信息后，我才发现自 己所学的简直是九牛一毛。
时间状语从句
since 自从……
We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 备注：主句常用现在完成时，从句 常用一般过去时。
时间状语从句 as when while
时间状语从句
as 正当…… 一 边……一边…… 随着……
1. 表示某事一发生，另一事立即发生
As the suvn. 出ro现ser,istehe fog disv.a消pp失eared.
n. 任期
As he sets out on his second term,
3. 表示两个动作同时发生。 She sang as soon as she did some washing. Report as soon as anything happens.
do some cleaning do some coo
4. 表示“随着…..”。常指一个行为是 另一个行为的结果，或一种状态随另一 种状态变化。
mistakes.
过不了多久，他就会意识到自己的错误。
时间状语从句
after 在……之后
After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.
用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
After I got the relevant information
about BEC, I came to realize that what I learnt was really tiny.
当我了解有关BEC相关的信息后，我才发现自 己所学的简直是九牛一毛。
时间状语从句
since 自从……
We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 备注：主句常用现在完成时，从句 常用一般过去时。
时间状语从句 as when while
时间状语从句
as 正当…… 一 边……一边…… 随着……
1. 表示某事一发生，另一事立即发生
As the suvn. 出ro现ser,istehe fog disv.a消pp失eared.
n. 任期
As he sets out on his second term,
3. 表示两个动作同时发生。 She sang as soon as she did some washing. Report as soon as anything happens.
do some cleaning do some coo
4. 表示“随着…..”。常指一个行为是 另一个行为的结果，或一种状态随另一 种状态变化。
mistakes.
过不了多久，他就会意识到自己的错误。
时间状语从句
after 在……之后
After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.
用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
After I got the relevant information
高考英语语法完全讲解——状语从句课件(共32张PPT)
高考英语语法完全讲解 状语从句
①when即可以引导一个持续性动作，也可以引导 一个短暂性动作，可用于主句动作和从句动作同时 发生，也可以用于从句动作先于主句动作发生。
When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundpeople went back.
He won’t go to bed until/till she returns.
高考英语语法完全讲解——状语从句 课件(共 32张PPT)
③till不可以置于句首，而until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea of it. ④ not...until句型中的强调和倒装 I didn’t have any idea of it until you told me. =It was not until you told me that I had any idea of it. =Not until you told me did I have any idea of it.
The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.
特别提醒
hardly/scarcely...when...和no sooner...than...引 导时间状语从句时，主句常用过去完成时，从句用一 般过去时，此外，当把否定副词hardly/scarcely和 no sooner提到句首时，要用倒装结构。 I had hardly got home when it began to rain. =Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.
这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的 动作随即就发生，常译为“一……就……”。
①when即可以引导一个持续性动作，也可以引导 一个短暂性动作，可用于主句动作和从句动作同时 发生，也可以用于从句动作先于主句动作发生。
When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundpeople went back.
He won’t go to bed until/till she returns.
高考英语语法完全讲解——状语从句 课件(共 32张PPT)
③till不可以置于句首，而until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea of it. ④ not...until句型中的强调和倒装 I didn’t have any idea of it until you told me. =It was not until you told me that I had any idea of it. =Not until you told me did I have any idea of it.
The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.
特别提醒
hardly/scarcely...when...和no sooner...than...引 导时间状语从句时，主句常用过去完成时，从句用一 般过去时，此外，当把否定副词hardly/scarcely和 no sooner提到句首时，要用倒装结构。 I had hardly got home when it began to rain. =Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.
这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的 动作随即就发生，常译为“一……就……”。
英语语法《状语从句》课件完整版
英语语法《状语从句》课件完整版一、教学内容本节课的教学内容选自人教版高中英语必修5第四单元，主要讲解状语从句的用法。
状语从句是一种从句类型，用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，表示时间、地点、原因、条件、方式等。
本节课将详细介绍时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句和方式状语从句的构成及用法。
二、教学目标1. 让学生掌握状语从句的五种类型及其构成；2. 培养学生正确运用状语从句表达句子意思的能力；3. 提高学生对英语语法的理解和运用水平。
三、教学难点与重点1. 教学难点：状语从句的语法结构和用法；2. 教学重点：引导学生运用状语从句表达实际场景。
四、教具与学具准备1. 教具：PPT、黑板、粉笔；2. 学具：笔记本、练习册。
五、教学过程1. 情景引入：教师展示一段对话，引导学生关注其中的状语从句，如： "When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.""If you need any help, please don't hesitate to ask me."让学生分析这些状语从句的类型和用法。
2. 知识讲解：教师运用PPT展示状语从句的五种类型，分别为：a) 时间状语从句：如when, after, before, as soon as等；b) 地点状语从句：如where, wherever, in which等；c) 原因状语从句：如because, since, as等；d) 条件状语从句：如if, unless, until等；e) 方式状语从句：如as, as if, as though等。
教师举例讲解每种状语从句的构成和用法，让学生进行随堂练习。
3. 例题讲解：教师展示一些状语从句的例题，如："I will go to the party if I finish my work.""He waited for her in the hall, wherever she might be."让学生分析这些例题的状语从句类型和用法，并进行小组讨论。
高考英语状语从句PPT课件
Adverbial Clauses
（状语从句）
什么是 状语从句呢？
。。。。。。
定义:
一个_句_子__用作状语时,在语法上叫状语从句。这个 句子可修饰主句的_谓__语__，_定__语__，_状__语__ 或 _整_个__句__子__。状语从句通常由一个＿连＿词＿引起或起 连词作用的词__组__引起或由_副__词__， _名__词__词_组____等
3．某些表示时间的名词词组，如 the (very) moment (= as soon as ), the minute (= as soon as ), the instant (= as soon as ), the day, the year, the morning, every time, each time, next time, the first time等，也可以引导时间状语从句，如：
1. when, while , as, whenever, before, after, until, till, since, ever since, once, as soon as 2. every time, next/last/each time, the first time, the moment, the minute, the instant, the second 3. instantly, directly, immediately 4. hardly…when, scarcely…when , barely…when
2．有些词，如 immediately, directly, instantly等，当用于 as soon as 意义时，也可以引导时间状语从句，如：
I got in touch with him immediately I received his letter. My sister came directly she got my message. The machine will start instantly you press the button.
（状语从句）
什么是 状语从句呢？
。。。。。。
定义:
一个_句_子__用作状语时,在语法上叫状语从句。这个 句子可修饰主句的_谓__语__，_定__语__，_状__语__ 或 _整_个__句__子__。状语从句通常由一个＿连＿词＿引起或起 连词作用的词__组__引起或由_副__词__， _名__词__词_组____等
3．某些表示时间的名词词组，如 the (very) moment (= as soon as ), the minute (= as soon as ), the instant (= as soon as ), the day, the year, the morning, every time, each time, next time, the first time等，也可以引导时间状语从句，如：
1. when, while , as, whenever, before, after, until, till, since, ever since, once, as soon as 2. every time, next/last/each time, the first time, the moment, the minute, the instant, the second 3. instantly, directly, immediately 4. hardly…when, scarcely…when , barely…when
2．有些词，如 immediately, directly, instantly等，当用于 as soon as 意义时，也可以引导时间状语从句，如：
I got in touch with him immediately I received his letter. My sister came directly she got my message. The machine will start instantly you press the button.
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• As soon as he entered the classroom, the bell rang. hardly entered the room • He had _____________________ when the bell rang. • He had ________________________ no sooner entered the room than the bell rang. • Hardly/Scarely had he entered the room ___________________ when the bell rang.
II while
1. when, while, as
1) He learned to speak English while he was here. While I slept, a thief broke in. Father looked after the children while mother was away.
5. each/every time, next time, the first/last time, any time, all the time, by the time
• Each time I was in trouble, he would come to help me out. • Be sure to call me next time you come here. • He was ill the last time I visited him. • By the time I graduate from this school, I will have been here for three years.
Exercise
• While/When/As I was walking down the street, I _____________ noticed a police car in front of the store. When • _______ John arrived, I was cooking lunch. As • _______ he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening. when • How can he get good grades _______ he won’t study? • I was wandering through the street_________ I when caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
状语从句分类
5. 让步状语从句
6. 目的状语从句
7. 结果状语从句
8. 方式状语从句
9. 比较状语从句
时间状语从句
1. The moment he comes, I will tell him. 2. I won’t know where he is until I get a letter from him. 3. No sooner had she gone than it happened.
常用连词： _____________: when, while, as, 当…的时候 _____________: since 自从… 以来 在…之前 _____________: before 还没…就… 直到… _____________: till, until, not…until 一…就… _____________: as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute, once directly, the instant, instantly, 刚…就… _____________: no sooner …than…, hardly/scarcely…when… 每次…, 下次… each/every time, next time _____________: …
when+持续性动词/非持续性动词 强调特定时间
1. when, while, as
when 不可被as, while 替代的情况
1.when 也可作为并列连词，连接两个并列句， “那时”，“这时”=and then , and at that time. We were about to go out when the teacher came in. 2. when 还可译为 “在…的情况下” Why did you walk there when you have a car?
1. when, while, as I. when
When he was watching TV, he heard the door bell ring. When I was young, I liked dancing. When I got home, he was having supper. When he has finished his work, he takes a short rest.
1. when, while, as III. as
As he became poorer, he had fewer friends. As the sun rose, the fog dispersed. As times goes, it’s getting colder. As he walked along the street, he sang happily.
我吸烟有三年了. It is three years since I began to smoke.
Exercise
1. The research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again. A. after B. before C. since D. when 2. We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city. A. when B. as C. since D. while 3. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work. A. when B. before C. since D. that
3. till, until, not…unitl
1. Until 比till更正式 2. Until可以放句首,till不可以 • I won’t leave until/till he comes back. • I will stay her until/till he comes back. • Until he comes back, I won’t go.
1. It was _____________________ that not until he came back I left. he comes back will I leave 2. Not until_______________________.
4. as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute, directly, the instant, instantly, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely…when
2. before, since
2） It is+一段时间+since从句 时间从since从句的动作完成或状态结束时 算起. It is three years since the war broke out. 自战争爆发以来有三年了. It is three years since I stopped smoking a cigar 我不吸烟有三年了.
强调主从句动作同时发生 有 “随着”或 “一边…一边”的意思
1. when, while, as
★当主句的是非持续动词, 从句的谓语动词 是持续性动词时, when, while, as 可互相 替换.
While/When/As we were still laughing, the teacher came in.
2. before, since
2） 从句中谓语不用否定式 Before they reached the station, the train had gone. 他们还没到火车站，火车已开走了。
3） It will be+一段时间+ before…多久之后才… It will be half a year before I come back. 还得呆半年我才能回来. It won’t be long before we meet again. 没多长时间我们就会见面了.
while+持续性动词
2)I like tea while she likes coffee .(表示对比)
3)While he was walking in the street, he met Tim. (分词短语） While walking in the street, he met Tim. Walking in the street, he met Tom.
II. since
2. before, since
1）从句的谓语动词一般是非延续性动词, 主句的谓语动词是延续性的或者是反 复发生过的动作. Since 从句的时态若 是一般过去时, 从句时态是现在完成时 或现在完成进行时. I have written home four times since I came here. 自从我来到这儿, 我给家写了四封信. She has been working in this factory since she left school. 她离开学校以来就在这个工厂工作。