chapter12drinking at teahouse喝茶
人教版八年级英语上册复习提纲
人教版八年级英语上册各单元短语句子Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来惯用法：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doingsth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析：1. anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
精品解析：2022年天津市中考英语真题(解析版)
A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. At the cinema.
10. How did the woman get to the bookshop?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
11. How long did Lily stay in Tianjin?
听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。
15. Where did Lingling go yesterday?
A. To the science museum. B. To the post office. C. To the school library.
16. Who did Lingling go with?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。故选A。
10.The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.
2022年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
2020年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分（听力共30分）I．听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍．请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．（共10小题，计10分）1．A．Saying hello．B．Saying thanks．C．Saying goodbye．2．A．An eraser．B．A pen．C．A ruler．3．A．He has a stomachache．B．He has a headache．C．He has a toothache．4．A．Japanese．B．French．C．English．5．A．In a bank．B．At the 200．C．At a restaurant．6．A．She'll take a taxi．B．She'll go by bus．C．She'll walk there．7．A．Go to the cinema．B．Go to the birthday party．C．Go to the supermarket．8．A．In Germany．B．In China．C．In Japan．9．A．Lisa．B．Sarah．C．Nancy．10．A．At 7：50．B．At 8：00．C．At 8：10．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍．（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．What color shoes does the man want？A．Black．B．White．C．Brown．12．How much will the man pay for the shoes？A．156 yuan．B．160 yuan．C．165 yuan．听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．When did the boy start to run？A．When he was five years old．B．When he was ten years old．C．When he was fifteen years old．14．How often did the boy run when he started？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．15．How is he now？A．Stronger．B．Taller．C．Thinner．II．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍．请根据所听内容．用单词或短语完成下列各题．（每空限填一个单词．）16．Linda comes from a called Foxby in England．17．Foxby is but beautiful．18．The people of Foxby come to the park and together．18．People in Foxby like drinking ．20．Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about ．第二部分（笔试共90分）III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．If you were ninety years old，what would you plan to do？Few people want to have new challenges（挑战）21 that age．However，an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people．As a man of 93，he met a challenge．One day，22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie．" 23 in the movie？" asked the old man．"You've been a barber （理发师）．I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber．The old man read the script （剧本）before accepting the invitation．24 he knew the story well，he still needed to keep all the words in mind．25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize．The movie also 26 both national and international prizes．Jing became a barber when he was young．He loved the job，so he practiced hard 27 a better one．In his eighties，he was still doing the same job．That was why he 28 by the film director．While the film was being made，the director had his worries because he didn't know 29 Mr．Jing could keep it going．At last，when the filming was done，the director was really pleased．Jing30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who hadnever acted before !（21）A．from B．of C．at D．on（22）A．the B．/ C．a D．an（23）A．What can I do B．What I can do C．How can I do D．How I can do （24）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until（25）A．How big the challenge B．What big thechallengeC．How the big challenge D．What the big thechallenge（26）A．will win B．win C．wins D．won（27）A．be B．act C．to be D．to act（28）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited （29）A．that B．if C．where D．when（30）A．hard B．hardly C．successful D．successfully 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town．But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year，there were no trees left．One day，our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be．While eating and drinking，we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had．One of my classmates comes from a tribe （部落）that lived in the west of our country．He told us what he thought about the change．"It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared．My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations （七代人）in the future．That's to say，when we do something to the land，we should never 36 it．We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations．When we heard what he said，we kept 37 first．" Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment．"It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did．For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees．That was five years ago．Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see 39 about as tall as I am．It's great to see how we've 40 the field．It taught us the power of thinking about the future．（31）A．cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after（32）A．picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson（33）A．planned B．feared C．knew D．talked（34）A．tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful（35）A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never（36）A．protect B．hurt C．study D．sell（37）A．thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy（38）A．start B．mistake C．mess D．warning（39）A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers（40）A．broken B．bought C．wasted D．changedIV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A．B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共10小题，计15分）A41．The text is written mainly to．A．keep a diary B．send a postcard C．introduce the farm D．remember the address 42．At the farm，people can．A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruitC．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming43．Which of the following is true？A．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road．B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends．C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays．D．To know more about the farm，people can call （874）332﹣6876．BPeople use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．An idiom is a group of words．It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning．For example，under the weather is an idiom meaning ill．So when people say "I'm under the weather，" they are saying that they're not feeling well．Another example，in all weathers means in all kinds of weather．So，"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot．Different languages may have different ways to make idioms．For people who are learning a foreign language，idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches．On the other hand，if things are done right，idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk．Metaphor （比喻）is often used in idioms．Let's read the following two examples：●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people litter．●The night was dark and quiet；my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at darknight．In neither situation above，our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature．Yet，with the situations the two sentences created，it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second．Of course，not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．44．This passage tells us something about in the English language．A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms45．If your brother breaks your computer，you can say to him，""A．I'm under the weather B．I'm there in all weathersC．You've made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold46．What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather？A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary．B．We should try to express our minds with it．C．We should find an interesting way to learn it．D．We should create situations to guess its meaning．CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON，Feb．20 （Xinhua）﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program，" Prime Minister （首相）Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday．"The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．"A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern said．"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．And people can see that difference right away，" she said．She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs．"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS （Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy）．It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ，000 New Zealanders including 6，000 young people ，"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins．47．What kind of writing is it？A．Story．B．News．C．Email．D．Invitation．48．The underlined word "extend" here means""．A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall49．From the second paragraph，we know that Ardern was when she explained the program．A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school childrenC．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders 50．By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern meant that ""．A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC．eating has nothing to do with learning D．children will learn better if they eat well第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，计5分）Why Live Near the River？Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s．In those days，it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things．As time went by，most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily．How did rivers help people live in the past？Back in the pioneer days，people grew their own food，caught their own fish，and collected their own water．51 People also used rivers as roads，traveling on boats．Traders shipped goods （货物）to people from other areas．52When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work，some people choose to live near a river for working．They use the river to ship large goods，and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses．53Who wouldn't want to live near a river？Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods （洪水）．Everyonce in a while，floodwaters rise higher than a house，ruining （泡坏）many things in the house．54 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops （庄稼）we eat．Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick．How do people decide where to live？55 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place．However，those living byrivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well．A．Why do people live near rivers now？B．Why did people want to live near a river？C．Some factories put their waste into rivers．D．Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living．E．Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers．F．People who carry goods onto ships live near the river，too．G．People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live．V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10分）56．狗是人类的好朋友．are man's best friends．57．我看到桌子上放着一张便条．I saw a note lying ．58．雨越来越大了，小心开车．It's raining more and more heavily．Let's ．59．今年暑假，我想去参观陕西历史博物馆．I'm going to visit Shaanxi this summer vacation．60．中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播．The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID﹣19 will no longer ．VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空限填一个单词．）（共1小题，计10分）he；go；take；race；world；difficult；well；wide；have；beFor most of us Chinese，Rick Clay might not be so popular．However，the name is （61）known in the sports field．Rick Clay lives in Wellington，New Zealand．He is one of the （62）top athletes （田径运动员）．He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record．Rick（63）won five gold medals （奖牌）in the last few years．This year has been very（64）for Rick，however．In May，he had bad luck because he hurt （65）by accident while he was preparing for this year's Tokyo World Championships．He was（66）to the hospital．The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again．Ever since then，he has not run in any more （67）．Rick has tried to be positive （积极的）about his health．"It's been a hard year，but I'm getting（68），though it takes time，" he said．"I love green plants and flowers．There （69）many in my yard．I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my farmily．So that's good．"The next world competition is in Sydney in December．"I really want to （70）．But I'm not sure if my leg will be ready for the game．I do hope it will be by then．"VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共5小题，计10分）Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road．What would you do？You may have different choices．Firstly ，you can leave the bottles there as they are．It was not you who threw them away．Why should you do something about it？This is quite OK．Secondly，you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin （垃圾箱）．By doing this，you have walked a step further to help make our home clean．This action is a better choice．Thirdly，you might want to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living．If this is your choice，you have walked even further．You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment，you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them．As for young kids，they may always have such a question："When do I grow up？"Yes! When does a child grow up？And how can a kid know he or she has grown up？These are interesting questions．As for us，fifteen﹣year﹣olds，who are finishing middle school，we're no longer younger children．We should know whether or not we have grown up．When we start to have a sense of offeringa helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world，and when we have a loving heart to think more ofothers than of ourselves and are ready to help them，we can say that we have grown up．Remember：If we help others，others will help us．If we do our best for nature，nature will offer its best to us in return !71．How did the writer start the passage？The writer did it by giving a（n）of daily life．72．How many choices are there in the second paragraph？There are choices．73．What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else？It is a sign that you're a person that has grown up．74．What does the underlined word "home" refer to in the second paragraph？It refers to the " " we live in．75．How did the writer support the main idea in the passage？The writer used as an example to support the idea．VII．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．A：You're wearing a new sweater．It looks beautiful on you!B：（76）．My sister made it for me．A：Really？She's so nice and different!B：Sure，she always makes things herself．I'm going to learn from her．（77）？A：I'd love to．I just can't wait to learn with you．（78）？B：She's coming next Saturday morning．A：OK．Was your scarf made by your sister，too？B：No．It was a birthday gift from Jenny．A：（79）？B：She's my friend．She likes making friends．Shall I introduce her to you？A：（80）．I'm looking forward to meeting her．IX．书面表达（共1题，计15分）某英文网站开展关于"美丽校园，健康生活"的征稿活动．请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿，倡导同学们"爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活"．1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：不少于70词．（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．）Students need to have a healthy school life．What can we do to make it？Here I've got some ides to share with you．I hope they will work for you!参考答案与解析第二部分（笔试共90分）III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．If you were ninety years old，what would you plan to do？Few people want to have new challenges（挑战）21 that age．However，an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people．As a man of 93，he met a challenge．One day，22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie．" 23 in the movie？" asked the old man．"You've been a barber （理发师）．I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber．The old man read the script （剧本）before accepting the invitation．24 he knew the story well，he still needed to keep all the words in mind．25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize．The movie also 26 both national and international prizes．Jing became a barber when he was young．He loved the job，so he practiced hard 27 a better one．In his eighties，he was still doing the same job．That was why he 28 by the film director．While the film was being made，the director had his worries because he didn't know 29 Mr．Jing could keep it going．At last，when the filming was done，the director was really pleased．Jing30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who hadnever acted before !（21）A．from B．of C．at D．on（22）A．the B．/ C．a D．an（23）A．What can I do B．What I can do C．How can I do D．How I can do （24）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until（25）A．How big the challenge B．What big thechallengeC．How the big challenge D．What the big thechallenge（26）A．will win B．win C．wins D．won（27）A．be B．act C．to be D．to act（28）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited （29）A．that B．if C．where D．when（30）A．hard B．hardly C．successful D．successfully 【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了Jing Kui 由于对职业的热爱，在93岁时被导演看中，出演了电影并取得了成功的故事．【解题过程】（21）C．介词辨析．A从；B…的；C在；D在…上；根据题干，at that age在那个年龄是固定用法，故答案是C．（22）C．冠词辨析．A特指；B不填；C一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；D一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿，泛指，film首字母发音是辅音音素，所以用a，故答案是C．（23）A．句子辨析．根据题干，是问句，排除B、D，应该是我能做什么，故答案是A．（24）B．连词辨析．A除非；B虽然；C自从；D直到；根据he knew the story well，he still needed to keep all the words in mind他很了解这个故事，他还需要记住所有的台词，表转折关系，故答案是B．（25）A．感叹句辨析．根据题干是感叹句，What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词．感叹句结构主要有以下几种，How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序．challenge是单数名词，应该是What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序．所以排除B、C、D，故答案是A．（26）D．动词辨析．A将来时；B原型；C第三人称单数；D过去式；根据上句He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是D．（27）C．动词辨析．be成为；act表演；根据句意所以他努力练习，想成为一个更好的人，不定式作状语，故答案是C．（28）D．动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B过去式；C一般现在时被动语态；D一般过去时被动语态；根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请．要用被动语态，构成是be+过去分词，时态是一般过去时，故答案是D．（29）B．连词辨析．A那个；B是否；C哪儿；D当…时；根据语境，应该是在拍这部电影的时候，导演有他的担心，因为他不知道Jing先生能不能继续拍下去，故答案是B．（30）D．副词辨析．努力；B几乎不；C成功的，形容词；D成功地，副词；根据题干，solved 是动词，要用副词修饰，应该是成功解决了所有问题，故答案是D．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town．But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year，there were no trees left．One day，our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be．While eating and drinking，we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had．One of my classmates comes from a tribe （部落）that lived in the west of our country．He told us what he thought about the change．"It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared．My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations （七代人）in the future．That's to say，when we do something to the land，we should never 36 it．We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations．When we heard what he said，we kept 37 first．" Let's plant some trees!" said our teacherafter a moment．"It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did．For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees．That was five years ago．Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see 39 about as tall as I am．It's great to see how we've 40 the field．It taught us the power of thinking about the future．（31）A．cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after（32）A．picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson（33）A．planned B．feared C．knew D．talked（34）A．tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful（35）A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never（36）A．protect B．hurt C．study D．sell（37）A．thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy（38）A．start B．mistake C．mess D．warning（39）A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers（40）A．broken B．bought C．wasted D．changed【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章由作者的一次野营的讨论，从而意识到森林对人类的重要性，并开始和同学们一起栽树．【解题过程】（31）B．动词辨析．A切碎；B砍伐；C寻找；D照顾；根据下句there were no trees left．没有树了，可知森林的主人每年都砍树，故答案是B．（32）A．名词辨析．A野餐；B测试；C愿望；D课；根据下文While eating and drinking当我们吃喝时，可知应该在森林里野餐，故答案是A．（33）D．动词辨析．A计划；B害怕；C知道；D谈论；根据While eating and drinking，we（3）about the beautiful forest we once had应该是吃喝时，谈论曾经的漂亮的森林，故答案是D．（34）C．形容词辨析．A累；B兴奋；C伤心；D充满希望的；根据下文that a forest has disappeared 森林消失了，应该是别他很伤心，故答案是C．（35）B．副词辨析．A有时；B总是；C很少；D从不；根据My people have taught me to（5）think seven generations （七代人）in the future及语境，应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑，故答案是B．（36）B．动词辨析．A保护；B伤害；C学习；D卖；根据when we do something to the land，we should never（6）it．我们人大地做一些事情时，应该是不要伤害它，故答案是B．（37）C．形容词辨析．A感恩的；B开心的；C沉默的；D害羞的；根据上文描述We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations我们必须关心自然，把它留给子孙后代，可知听到这些话后，大家陷入了沉默，故答案是C．（38）A．名词辨析．A开始；B错误；C凌乱；D警告；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，对于保护环境，应该是个好的开始，故答案是A．（39）A．名词辨析．A树；B树叶；C草；D花；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，应该是树和我一样高，故答案是A．（40）D．动词辨析．A损坏；B买；C浪费；D改变；根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树，应该是为所做的改变而感到高兴，故答案是D．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A．B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共10小题，计15分）A41．The text is written mainly to．A．keep a diary B．send a postcard C．introduce the farm D．remember the address 42．At the farm，people can．A．ride and have a walk B．feed the animals and pick fruitC．relax and go fishing D．cook meals and go swimming43．Which of the following is true？A．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road．B．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends．C．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays．D．To know more about the farm，people can call （874）332﹣6876．【知识考点】广告布告类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了一个农场，详细地介绍了农场的活动、时间和地址等．【解题过程】（41）C．细节理解题．根据"BEAUTIFUL V ALLEY FARM"可知本文主要是介绍这个农场．故选C．（42）A．细节理解题．根据"Pet and feed the animals，ride or walk around the farm，and use our game room and swimming pool．"可知在农场，人们可以骑马和散步，故选A．（43）B．细节判断题．根据"Open weekdays 8 A．M．to 8 P．M．and all weekend．"可知周末你可以24小时呆在农场．故选B．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BPeople use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．An idiom is a group of words．It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning．For example，under the weather is an idiom meaning ill．So when people say "I'm under the weather，" they are saying that they're not feeling well．Another example，in all weathers means in all kinds of weather．So，"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot．Different languages may have different ways to make idioms．For people who are learning a foreign language，idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches．On the other hand，if things are done right，idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk．Metaphor （比喻）is often used in idioms．Let's read the following two examples：●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people litter．●The night was dark and quiet；my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at darknight．In neither situation above，our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature．Yet，with the situations the two sentences created，it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second．Of course，not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．44．This passage tells us something about in the English language．A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms45．If your brother breaks your computer，you can say to him，""A．I'm under the weather B．I'm there in all weathersC．You've made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold46．What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather？A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary．B．We should try to express our minds with it．C．We should find an interesting way to learn it．D．We should create situations to guess its meaning．【知识考点】社会文化类阅读．【思路分析】人们用语言来交流．任何语言都有表达思想的方式．其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语．习语是一组词．它有一个不同于通常意义的特殊含义．作者举了几个例子．【解题过程】（44）D 细节理解题．根据首段People use languages to communicate．Any language has is ways to express people's minds．One of the ways in common is the use of idioms．人们用语言来交流．任何语言都有表达思想的方式．其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语．可知，这篇文章告诉我们一些有关英语习语的知识．故选D．（45）C 细节推断题．根据●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people litter．●当人们乱扔垃圾时，我的血液沸腾了．可知，当人们生气时说这句话．结合选项可以推测出，如果你哥哥把你的电脑弄坏了，你可以对他说"你让我热血沸腾"．故选C．（46）A 推理判断题．根据结尾段not all idioms are this easy to understand．When we come to idioms of a foreign language，a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested．并不是所有的成语都这么容易理解．当我们谈到一门外语的习语时，总是会有一本好的成语词典．结合选项可以推测出，当你遇到像在天气下这样的表达时，作者的建议是：我们应该查一本好的成语词典．故选A．【总结归纳】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON，Feb．20 （Xinhua）﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program，" Prime Minister （首相）Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday．"The program is for 7 ，000 students at 31 schools right now．The number will extend to 21 ，000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ，"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay．"A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern said．"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children．And people can see that difference right away，" she said．She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs．"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS （Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy）．It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ，000 New Zealanders including 6，000 young people ，"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins．47．What kind of writing is it？A．Story．B．News．C．Email．D．Invitation．48．The underlined word "extend" here means""．A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall49．From the second paragraph，we know that Ardern was when she explained the program．A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school childrenC．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders 50．By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning，" Ardern meant that ""．A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC．eating has nothing to do with learning D．children will learn better if they eat well【知识考点】教育文化类阅读．【思路分析】本文主要讲述了一项政府的免费健康学校午餐的计划的相关情况．【解题过程】（47）B．细节理解题．根据文中WELINGTON，Feb．20 （Xinhua）可知惠灵顿，2月20日（新华社），因此可以看出这篇文章是一篇新闻．故选B．。
365天英语口语大全(日常口语篇)
第一章家庭生活第一节日常起居1 起床该起床了。
It’s time to get up。
快起床。
Get up soon。
我星期六通常晚起。
I usually sleep late on Saturdays。
快点儿！Hurry up!时间还早呢。
It’s still early。
闹钟响了吗？Did the alarm go off?我一夜没睡着。
I stayed up the whole night。
我还很困。
I’m still sleepy。
你昨天晚上打呼噜了。
You were snoring last night。
我整晚都在做梦。
I’ve been dreaming all the night。
把衣服穿上。
Put your clothes on。
把被褥叠好。
Fold up your bedding。
把头发梳一下。
Comb your hair。
Waking Someone UpAnn：Hey, Jim, it’s time to wake up and get out of bed。
Jim：Do I have to get up now?Ann：You’d better get up, or you’ll be late。
Jim：What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.Ann：Yes, it did. It went off 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it. You’re like a dead person while you sleep。
Jim：I must have slept right through it。
Ann：Rise and shine! Sleepyhead!Jim：Just let me sleep 5 more minutes。
Ann：The early bird gets the worm。
unit12 短语 句子
• • • • • • • • • •
relaxed rules 12.宽松的规则 ___________________ the first thing is to greet/greeting the teache 13.第一件事是向老师打_________________ talk at (the ) table 14.吃饭时/在餐桌旁讲话 ___________ pick up your bowl to eat 15.端起碗吃饭 ______________________ wipe sth with napkins 16.用纸巾擦 _________________ every time you take (have) a drink 17.你每次吃东西时 _____________ make (a) noise while (when) eating noodles 18.吃面条时____________________ 19.把筷子插到你的食物里 stick your chopsticks into tour food _____________ 20.用筷子指点某人point at someone (anyone) with your chopsticks ______________________ it’s not polite 21.在街上走路时吃喝是不礼貌的 __________ to eat or drink While walking down the street
Questions crowded my mind.
I’m gradually getting used to things
• 22.谢谢你给捎口信 thanks for your message ________________________ • 23.在我的交换活动中 _______________ on my (the) exchange program
新外研版八上Module 5 Lao She Teahouse M5 U2-It describes the changes in Chinese society
Words: show, common, describe, society, college, novel, magic Phrases: take place give a wonderful welcome to… was born in… send to Patterns: It takes place … It describes the story of… If you…, you can….
Now watch a video to get a brief understanding about Lao She.
Objectives：
1.To be able to understand the sequence of events 2.To learn some key words and useful expressions 3.To be able to understand the main idea of a passage with the help of the paragraph headings and photos
2 Skimming(浏览，略读) Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs. a) Lao She Teahouse b) The story of Teahouse c) Lao She 1 2 3
3 Scanning(寻读又称查读)
4 Detailed reading(精读)
Para1: Retell according the main sentences. 1. Teahouse is one of … 2. He wrote it in… 3. The play has…and shows…from…to… 4. It tells us the story of…and…in Beijing. 5. It describes the changes in…over…
2020新译林版高中英语选修一Unit2课文语法填空(含答案)
Unit2 Precision farming hits its target When we think of farming, the first image that springs to mind might be of a farmer working in a field under the 1._________ (bake) sun. Face covered in sweat, he might be walking through the field, carefully checking his crops before deciding what needs to be done. In modern times, however, this deep-rooted image of a traditional farmer is being changed. The collaboration between farming and technology has given rise 2._______ precision farming, an approach that equips farmers with the tools and data they need to make 3. _______(rely) decisions with remarkable accuracy. This evolution is having a positive impact on farming, while also providing better solutions to the world's pressing food problems.It is the advent of modern technology that has turned farming into a 4. _______ (high) precise industry. This latest wave of innovation offers farmers information that is more detailed, measurements that are more accurate and solutions that are more effective. Therefore, precision farming is a data-driven approach to the improvement of food production with the primary goals of reducing a farm's input, increasing its output and better conserving the environment. These goals can be achieved with a 5. ________ (combine) of information-gathering tools like sensors, satellites and drones, and advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence(Al). With 6._______ (mass) amounts of data on the state of their farmland 7. _______ (gather), analysed and processed in real time, farmers are able to give the best possible care to the crops that most need it at the most appropriate time and put their resources to the best use. As an added bonus, the decline in the amount of unnecessary chemicals 8. ________ (minimum) potential threats to the environment.Precision farming boasts a diverse range of application 9. _________ (capable) at different stages of food production-monitoring, diagnosing, identifying and targeting. Soil sampling, an example of precision farming in its most fundamental form, provides an accurate means for farmers to tend their crops. Field sensors check the soil's moisture, nutrient levels and pH levels, 10. _________ (enable) farmers tomonitor their crops at any time, from anywhere. As the data library builds 11._______, "a big picture" of the soil is revealed so that farmers are able to accurately assess the condition of the soil in real time, identify potential problems and work out solutions accordingly. For instance, if the soil is found to be poor in nutrients, not only do farmers know that fertilizer is needed, they can 12. _______ calculate the exact amount. 13. ____________ (consequence), soil sampling makes 14. ______ possible for farmers to create the ideal conditions for their crops to grow and manage their resources effectively at the same time.While such applications are of enormous benefit, precision farming can reach a much higher level with the application of artificial intelligence. When 15. ______ (use) in farming machines, AI does contribute to increased crop yields as well as 16. ________ (simple) crop tracking, harvesting and processing. AI-controlled machines can now plant and harvest more crops at faster speeds 17. ________ humans ever could, while computer vision can distinguish weeds from crops. Moreover, algorithms based on data gathered by sensors, drones and satellites can work out site-specific management of the crops. With such efficiency and accuracy, this technology is ideal for farming crops that require delicate handling. For example, cotton farmers use drones with AI technology to carry out specialized tasks: they precisely remove the cotton plants' leaves by spraying chemicals only on the parts that need them. The drones autonomously navigate the fields, taking images of the crops, which are then analysed by software. Once the exact amount needed is determined, the drones spray the chemicals, while farmers can follow the whole process on a mobile device.Thanks to precision farming's close relationship with technology, the farming industry's capabilities can develop even further. Through the 18. _________ (integrate) of 5G technology and the Internet of Things(loT), as well as advances in deep-learning technologies, not only will larger amounts of data be available, but they will be processed more efficiently. Consequently, precision farming will become more effective and have an even greater impact on how we grow our food. Without doubt, the push for future developments in precision farming will benefit all of us-it willcontribute to a greener, healthier and better-fed planet.Keys: 1. baking 2. to 3. reliable 4. highly 5. combination 6. massive 7. gathered 8. minimizes 9. capabilities 10. enabling 11. up 12. also 13. Consequently 14. It 15. used 16. simplified 17. than 18. integrationTea: China’s gift to the worldTea is currently the world's most popular drink, only after water. However, there was a time when tea was known only to the Chinese. So, how did tea 1. ________( origin) in China? And how did it get to conquer the world to the extent that people often describe something they really like as their "cup of tea"?2. _______ we know that tea drinking started in China, its true origin remains something of a mystery. Legend has it that about 5,000 years ago, Shennong came3. ______ tea when dried leaves blew into a pot of boiling water.4. _________ (follow) his discovery, tea was used as medicine,5. ________ (include) in meals and later offered as a refreshing drink to officials and noblemen.6. _________(event), it became a common drink enjoyed and embraced by all Chinese people.Over the years, as tea drinking became an important part of China's rich culture, the love of tea inspired many people to write about it. The great Tang poet Du Fu described his tea-drinking experience in poetic language, "On the high place the setting sun does shine. In the spring breeze, I sip my tea, sweet and fine." Lu Yu, a tea master, wrote The Classic of Tea, which remains the earliest and most famous7. ________ (detail) study on tea in the world, covering everything anyone could possibly want to know about Chinese tea.It is then not surprising that the beauty of tea was eventually revealed to a wider world.When the Tang and Song Dynasties needed strong Tibetan horses, the Tea Horse Road was born. Porters 8. ________ (carry) back-breaking loads of tea bricks made their way through dangerous snow-covered mountain passes in the most terrible weather conditions, to trade Sichuan and Yunnan tea for horses. Over time, the gift of tea was further delivered to Western Asia and Eastern Africa. Meanwhile, different sea routes also helped spread tea to other parts of the world. As early as the Tang Dynasty, Japanese monks came to study in China and took with them tea seeds and tea-making customs when 9. ________ (return) to Japan. Around the 1600s, tea 10. ________(ship) to Europe from China by Portuguese and Dutch sea traders.The well-known writer Lin Yutang 11. _____(sum) up the power of tea whenhe said, "There is something in the nature of tea that leads us into a world of quiet 12. _________(contemplate) of life."Tea drinking is not just about refreshing the mind and body but also about appreciating the harmony between man and nature.From hillside to teacupGrowing teaTea plants grow best in warm, humid regions with well-drained soil. Consequently, they grow well on steep hillsides 13._______ heavy rain can easily drain away.China boasts many tea-growing areas, which can be divided into four distinct regions. Among them the south-west tea-growing region is the oldest while the region south of the Yangtze River produces the most tea in China.[ Subheading 1]_________Tea bushes are grown in rows and cut to a height of about one metre, 14. ______ (allow) tea pickers to easily harvest tea leaves. It takes up to five years for a tea bush to come to maturity, at 15._______ time the bud and top leaves are picked every few days. The tea-picking season may start as early as February and extend until late November.[ Subheading 2]________The process of turning tea leaves into the tea we love to drink is both complicated and highly technical. There are commonly between two and seven procedures 16. _______ （involve）in the processing of the fresh tea leaves. Any addition or 17. _______ (exclude) of these stages results in a different type of tea: green, yellow, white, black and oolong tea. Actually, all these different types of tea can be made from a single tea plant.[ Subheading 3]_________Tea can be enjoyed in many different ways. For example, the English drink their tea with milk, the Japanese enjoy powdered green tea, and in Morocco, mint tea 18. ________ (prefer). Tea drinking has also become part of many countries' culture. The English have their "afternoon tea", and in China, rightfully regarded 19. _____ the "birthplace" of tea, tea drinking can be both a common daily practice and a near 20._________(ceremony) experience.Keys: 1. originate 2. While 3. across 4. Following 5. included 6. Eventually 7. detailed 8. carrying 9. returning 10. was shipped 11. summed 12. contemplation 13. where 14. to allow 15. which 16. involved 17. exclusion 18. is preferred 19. as 20. ceremonial。
初三英语模拟卷(3)
第一部分（选择题）（一）听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）I. Listen and choose the right pictures.(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。
听两遍)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍)6．A. By surfing online. B. By reading the newspaper. C. By watching TV. 7．A. An apple. B. A pear. C. Two apples. 8．A. A shirt. B. A pair of pants. C. A cap.9．A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In an restaurant. 10．A. Working online. B. Getting a QQ number. C. Chatting online.11. A. It’s windy. B. It’s snowing. C. It’s sunny.12. A. Waiting for her sister. B. Waiting for the bus. C. Reading the newspaper.13. A. At home. B. In the hotel. C. In the office.14. A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.15. A. Some pictures. B. A book. C. Part of America.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to Question16-20.(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答16 – 20小题。
八年级英语上册 Module 5 Lao She Teahouse Unit 1 I wanted
—不知道。 —Do you know the name of the girl in red? — __ ____.
That’s the main thing.
No idea.
第十一页，共36页。
1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures
and talk about them. Use the words in the box to help you.
actress dance music play sing teahouse theatre traditional
4. Milk and eggs areendmeyd____ (主要的) food for
breakfast. 5. Edward
made
an
______m_a_i_n(优秀的，卓越
的) speech.
excellent
第三十二页，共36页。
三、根据(gēnjù)汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一 词。
4. He agreed t_o_g_e_t_ (get) someone to help us.
第三十页，共36页。
5. I told him _n_o_t_t_o_p_l_a_y (not play) in the street.
6. Would you like _t_o_c_o_m_e_ (come) with me?
Module 5
Lao She Teahouse
5A英语背默
P4
1、孩子们在彼得的生日派对上。
2、生日快乐！
3、欢迎来参加我的橘色派对。
4、我有一条橘色的裤子。
5、我有一件橘色的T恤。
6、我有一张画有你的图片。
7、让我们玩得高兴！
P5
1、礼物
2、哈特先生总是很忙。
3、汤米是哈特先生的儿子。
4、汤米没有帽子，他很伤心。
5、深夜了。哈特先生很累了，但是他还在工作。他在做一顶帽子。
9.She is only ten years old, so she never rides.
1.How do you come to school?
2.I come to school on foot.
3.I live near school.
4.I leave home at about seven thirty.
5. I have an orange T-shirt.
6. I have a picture of you.
7. Let’s have some fun.
1. present
2. Mr. Hatter is always very busy.
3. Tommy is Mr. Hatter’s son.
11. When’s your birthday?It’s on the 19thof September.
12. I see.
13. What time does the party begin?It begins at two o’clock in the afternoon.
14. Can you bring or wear some orange things to the party?
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Get together （聚会）
black tea
camomile tea
lemon tea
pearl tea
green tea
fruit tea
oolong tea
jasmine tea
cake
coffee
milk
coke
……
A
1.black tea
2.pearl tea
D
B
3.coffee 4.lemon tea
E
C
5.cake
6.camomile tea
F
Mini-task
If you are a guest at a teahouse, how does the waiter serve you?
招待，提供
Part 1
G: I’d like some coke.
some coffee B: We’d like__________.
coffee A: Sorry, we are out of_________. B: What kind of tea are you serving today? A: We have____________________. green tea and lemon tea refills 免费再续)? B: Can we have______(
W: What would you like to drink?
W: I’m sorry. We’re out of coke.
W: what would you like to drink?
G: We’ d like ... W: I’m sorry. We’re out of ...
Part 2
A computer for you!
milk
coffee
coke
coffee
pearl tea
black tea
green tea
Teahouse
Do you think drinking tea is good for our health? Why?
1. Tea can prevent(预防) and cure（治疗） some diseases.
Useful expressions： What would you like to drink? I’m sorry. We’re out of … What kind of tea are you serving today? Can we have free refills?
Model
A: What would you like to drink?
2. Tea can eliminate(排除) the toxin（毒素） from our body. 3. Tea can make people who drink tea everyday have stronger bones. 4.Tea can help you lose weight.
…
Review and copy the words and useful expressions. Surf the Internet to find out more benefits of drinking tea.
A: Of course.
some green tea B: Ok, we’d like________________. A: Ok, please wait a second.
No question!
A beautiful mp3 for you.
No question!
A mobile phone for you.
G: What kind of tea are you serving today? W: We have black tea, green tea and camomile tea.
Part 3
Situation: Two students are in a group. Suppose you and your friend are at a teahouse, please make a dialogue. One student of each pair acts as the waiter, the other is the guest.