大学英语四级考试听力原文附音频

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大学四级CET4历年真题听力(附文本)(2024)

大学四级CET4历年真题听力(附文本)(2024)

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听力文本中的文化背景知识
英美国家文化习俗
了解英美国家的节日、风俗、习 惯等,有助于更好地理解听力文 本中的相关内容。
教育体制和校园生活
熟悉英美国家的教育体制和校园 生活,可以更好地融入听力文本 所描述的情境中。
社会热点和时事政治
掌握当前的社会热点和时事政治 ,有助于理解短文类听力文本中 涉及的相关话题。
扩大词汇量,熟悉常用的 短语和表达方式,有助于 更好地理解听力材料中的 信息。可以通过阅读、听 力练习和记忆单词等方式 来积累词汇和短语。
在备考过程中,要注意提 高自己的听力速度。可以 通过听一些速度较快的英 语材料来逐渐适应和提高 自己的听力速度。同时, 也要注意训练自己在有限 的时间内准确地捕捉关键 信息。
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考试技巧点拨
总结了听力考试中的高分技巧,帮助学员更好地应对考试。
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THANKS
感谢观看
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多角度练习
通过不同的练习方式,如精听、泛听、听写等,全面提高听力水平。
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注重积累
在听力练习过程中,注意积累常用的词汇、短语和表达方式,提高语 言感知能力。
定期自测与反思
定期进行自测,了解自身的听力水平和进步情况,并针对存在的问题 进行反思和调整学习方法。
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总结回顾与展望
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模拟试题难度分析
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词汇难度
涉及大学四级考试大纲要求的词汇,包括一些专业术语和常用表 达。
语速和语音
语速适中,发音清晰,符合大学英语四级考试听力部分的要求。
题型多样性
包含多种题型,如选择题、填空题和判断题,以全面考察学生的听 力理解能力。

2023年6月四级听力原文

2023年6月四级听力原文

20236月四级听力原文Short Conversations11.W.Ther.wer.mor.tha..hundre.peopl.a.Kate'.birthda.party .she'.go.s.man.friends?M.It'.reall.n.surprise.Yo.kno.sh.wa.popula.eve.whe.sh.wa.. childQ: What does the man imply about Kate?12.M.The.sa.there'l.b..snow-s.quit..fe.days.W.Oh.We'r.s.lucky.we'l.b.gettin.awa.fo..while.an.havin..holi da.i.Florida.Bu.let'.cal.righ.no.t.confir.ou.flight.Q: What do we learn about the two speakers?13.W.Ton.wa.awarde..meda.fo.rescuin.severa.familie.fro.th.fores.fire.M: I really admire his courage.Q: What do we learn about Tony from the conversation?14.M.M.washin.machin.i.mor.tha.fiftee.year.ol.an.i.ha.works.night.W.You’l.neve.b.abl.t.ge.part.fo.it.eve.fro.Japan.S.i.migh.b.tim.t.inv es..mor.recen.model.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?15.W..hear.abou.you.promotion.yo.mus.b.thrilled.M: Not really, the new office is huge, but the word loadhas doubled.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?16.W..can’.decid.wha.t.d.abou.th.part.tomorrow.M: You don’t have to go if you don’t want to, but I’ll be glad to give you a ride if you do.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?17.M.No.i.yo.hav.an.question.abou.th.contract.I’l.b.happ.t.answe.them.W: Nothing come s to mind right now, but I’d like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it. Q: What are the speakers doing right now?18.M.W.ar.ou.o.pape.fo.th.printer.Ca.yo.pleas.orde.some? plete.th.orde.for.onlin.yesterda.an.i.wil.b.her.b.noo n.I’e.in.Q: What did the woman do?Long ConversationConversation OneW.Bob.d.yo.kno.wh..sa.th.othe.day.Ol.Jake.lookin.terribl.d st?M.Yes.The.mad.hi.retir.afte.5.year.a.sea.H.i.prett.upse.ab ou.it.bu.wha.ca.yo.do.H.reall.i.pasted.W: He is all alone, isn’t he?M.Yes.hi.wif.ha.bee.dea.fo.years.The.ha.on.daughter.Dori es.Bu.sh.wen.of.t.tow.a.soo.a.sh.lef.school.An.h.hasn’.h ear.fro.he.since..hea.sh.i.makin.goo.mone.a..model..bac.fo. .whil.t.help?M..don’e.Sh.neve.go.o.wit.he.father.H.i.b i.o..toug.characte.an.sh.i.rathe.selfish.Oh..expec.ol.Jak.wil e.int..clini.fo..chec.regularly. W: Are you his doctor?M.No.m.partne.docto.Johnso.is.W: That bad-tempered old thing?M.Oh.h.isn’.bad-tempered.H.jus.look.it.H.i.a.excellen.doctor.taugh.m..lot.an .h.ha..ver.nic.family.Hi.wif.invite.m.ove.ther.t.suppe.ever.w eek.Ver.pleasant. z.abou.he.schoo.work.bu..brigh.littl.thin.an.ver.popula.wit. he.ag.group.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.19.Wh.doe.ol.Jak.loo.terribl.depressed?20.Wha.d.w.lear.abou.Jake’.wife?21.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.Jake’.daughter?22.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.Jake’.doctor?Conversation TwoW.Hello.Mr.Summerfield.Ho.ar.yo.today?M.Ver.well.Than.you.Ms.Green.W: What can I do for you?M.Well.unfortunately.ther.i..proble.wit.th.orde.w.receive.fro .yo.yesterday.I.seem.w.haven’.see.th.righ.quantit.o.man ual.t.suppor.th.telephon.system.W.Oh.dear.that’.ba.news.I’.ver.sorr.t.hea.that.an.yo.do n’.kno.ho.man.pack.ar.withou.manuals?M.No.becaus.w.haven’.opene.ever.pack.Bu.i.severa.o.th os.tha.hav.bee.opene.ther.ar.none.n.manuals.W.I’.ver.sorr.abou.thi.inconvenience.Mr.Summerfield.We ’l.sen.ou.th.manual.thi.afternoo.b.expres.mai.entirel.a.ou.c test. M: All of them, right?W.Yes.I.mayb.tha.som.hav.the.already.bu.w.canno.b.sure. S.th.bes.thin.i.t.sen.ou.th.manua.fo.ever.pack.M.Yes.Yes..see.Tha.woul.b.great.W.Pleas.accep.ou.apologie.fo.thi.mix-up..assur.yo.w.wil.d.everythin.possibl.t.fin.ou.wh.th.mistak. happenedM.Right.Thank.fo.you.swif.action.W.No.a.all.Than.yo.an.goodby.fo.now.D.cal.i.ther.i.anythin .else.M.Al.right.Than.you.Goodbye.M.Green.W: Goodbye.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.23.Wha.problem.ar.th.speaker.discussing?24.Wha.doe.th.woma.promis.t.do?25.Wha.doe.th.ma.thin.o.th.solution?PassagePassage 1Attractin.an.feedin.wil.bird.ar.entertainin.activitie.tha.hav.lo n.bee.enjoye.b.peopl.al.ove.th.world.Feedin.bird.ha.beco m.s.popula.tha.prepare.fee.mixture.ar.readil.available.W.f .fro.watc hin.birds..hobb.ofte.develop.int..seriou.stud.o.thei.habits.A uall.th.firs.goal.Bu.observatio n.tha.a.amateu.bird-watche.ca.mak.ar.reall.limitless.Ther.is.however.responsib ilit.associate.wit.bir.feeding.includin..diseas.hazard.Attracti n.number.o.bird.continuall.t.th.sam.spo.ca.b.harmfu.t.them .particularl.specie.tha.pic.foo.fro.th.groun.contaminate.b.th .dropping.o.othe.birds.I.winte.feedin.effort.ar.mos.satisfyin. t.peopl.an.ar.o.greates.benefi.t.birds.Durin.thi.tim.whe.few e.natura.food.ar.availabl.an.ai.temperature.ar.lower.extr.fe edin.ca.kee..bir.war.an.well.Onc.begun.feedin.shoul.neve. sto.durin.thes.lea.months.I.yo.star..loca.increas.o.birds.b.p repare.t.d.wha.ma.b.require.t.eliminat.hazard.t.thos.yo.wa n.t.befriend..constan.suppl.o.foo.shoul.b.give.unti.th.col.i.o e.I.feedin.i.stoppe.durin.sever.weather. e.t.relyin.upo.th.feeder.mus.starve.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.Q26 What does the speaker say about bird watching?Q27 What does the speaker say about birds fed continually on the same spot?Q28 What does the speaker suggest we do in feeding birds in winter?Passage 2M.frien.Le.make.u.wea.an.poo.excuse.wheneve.ther.i.som ethin.h.doesn’.wan.t.do.Jus.tw.week.ago.h.wa.a.m.hous. whe.h.decide.h.didn’.wan.t.g.int.work.H.calle.hi.bos.an.s ai.h.ha.t.ge..ne.se.o.tire.pu.o.hi.truck.The.h.sa.dow.an.wat che.T.wit.me.No.onl.ha.h.lie.bu.hi.excus.wasn’..ver.convi s .minut.tellin.he.h.ha.t.ge..ne.batter.fo.hi.truck.Sh.wa.angr.a s.weekend. Le.offere.th.poores.excus.yet.He’.promise.he’.hel.m.m ov.som.furniture.fro.m.parents.hous.t.m.ne.apartment.H.w a.suppose.t.brin.hi.truc.ove.abou..o’cloc.Saturda.morning..waited.an.the.calle.an.lef..messag.o .hi.machine.Abou.11:30.h.calle.an.sai.h.wa.sorr.bu.he’.b ee.gettin..ne.se.o.tire.pu.o.hi.truck..gues.he’.forgotte.h.u se.th.sam.excus.whe.h.calle.hi.bos.fro.m.house..thin..nee. .ne.se.o.friends.I’.beginnin.t.ge.tire.o.Leo’.excuses. Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.Q29 What does the speaker tell us about her friend Leo? Q30 What did his girlfriend do when Leo canceled a date with her at the last minute?Q31 What favor did the speaker ask Leo to do last weekend?Passage 3I.Hollywood.everybod.want.t.b.rich.famou.an.beautiful.Nob od.want.t.b.old.unknow.an.poor.Fo.Hollywoo.kids.lif.ca.b.d ifficul.becaus.the.gro.u.suc.a.unrea.atmosphere.Thei.pare nt.ar.ambitiou.an.th.childre.ar.par.o.th.parents.ambitions.P arent.pa.fo.wastefu.gran.parties.expensiv.car.an.designe.c .true.kid.don’.lear.th.valu.o. anythin.becaus.the.hav.everything..thirteen-year-ol.boy.Tren.Maguire.ha..driver.credi.card.an.unlimite.cas.t.d.wha.h.want.whe.h.want.to.“On.day.I’l.ear.mor.tha.m.dad!.h.boasts.Parent.bu.car.an.attentio.fo.t hei.childre.becaus.the.hav.n.tim.t.giv.i.themselves.Amend er’.mothe.employ..persona.trainer..bodyguard..singin.co ac.an..councilo.t.loo.afte.al.he.fifteen-year-ol.daughter’.needs.Often.ther.i.n.paren.a.hom.mos.days. s.childre.decid.whethe.t.mak.thei.ow.meal.o.g.ou.t.restaur aniz.thei.s ocia.life.The.pla.n.childhoo.games.The.becom.adult.befor. they’r.ready.Hollywoo.ha.alway.bee.th.cit.o.dreams.Th.kid.ther.liv.unrea.live.wher.money.beaut.an.pleasur.ar.th.onl.gods. Wil.childre.aroun.th.worl.soo.star.t.thin.th.same.O.d.the.alr eady?Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.Q32 Why is life said to be difficult for Hollywood kids?Q33 What does the speaker say about Trent Maguire, a thirteen-year-old boy?Q34 Why does Amender’s mother employ other people to look after her needs?Q35 What will probably have negative effects on the lives of Hollywood kids?Compound DictationAroun.12.year.ago.Ebbinghau.bega.hi.stud.o.memory.H.concent rmation.O n.resul.o.hi.researc.i.know.a.th.tota.tim.hypothesis.whic.simpl.m ea.th.amoun.yo.lear.depend.o.th.tim.yo.spen.tryin.t.lear.it.Thi.ca.uall.tru.tha.studyin.fo .th..ho urs.Fo.example.i.i.bette.t.stud.fo..hour.straigh.o.t.stud.fo..hou..da .fo..day.i..row.Th.answer.a.yo.ma.hav.suspected.i.tha.i.i.bette.t.s prea.ou.th.stud.times.Thi.phenomeno.throug.whic.w.ca.lear.mor.efficientl.b.dividin.ou.practic.tim.i.know.a.th.distributio.o.practi c.effect.Thus.ou.secon.rul.o.learnin.i.this.It’.bette.t.stud.fairl.br iefl.bu.often.Bu.w.ar.no.finishe.yet.W.haven’.considere.ho.w.s houl.stud.ove.ver.shor.period.o.time.Let’.sa.yo.ar.tryin.t.lear.so in..stac.o.cards.Shoul.y o.loo.a.th.sam.wor.i.rapi.successio.o.loo.a.th.wor.an.the.hav.som. dela.befor.yo.loo.a.i.again.Th.answe.i.i.i.bette.t.spac.u.th.present ation.o.th.wor.yo.ar.t.learn.。

2022年9月大学英语四级考试真题听力文本

2022年9月大学英语四级考试真题听力文本

2022年9月大学英语四级考试真题Part ⅡListening ComprehensionNews Report One【听力原文】White meat, such as chicken, may raise blood cholesterol levels as much as red meat does. [1]This finding surprised researchers who admitted they didn’t expect that eating white meat would lead to higher blood cholesterol levels. In the study, researchers looked at 113 healthy people. The participants ate three different diets. These were a red meat diet which is primarily beef, a white meat diet which is mostly chicken and turkey, and a vegetarian protein diet. Each diet period was four weeks. Between the diet periods, participants had a break, during which they ate theirregular foods. In addition, participants had blood tests at the start and finish of each new diet.The results showed that white and red meat diets had the same effects on blood cholesterol levels. Further, both diets increased blood cholesterol levels compared with the diet built on vegetarian protein sources. [2]The team acknowledged that it is possible that white meat is better for our health than red meat, despite their findings. This is because other effects of red meat consumption could contribute to heart disease independent of cholesterol. Their main recommendations are that people eat less of both kinds of meat and more vegetarian protein.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. What do we learn from the news report about the study?2. What did the researchers acknowledge?News Report Two【听力原文】At around half past nine this morning, a trailer attached to a lorry turned over at the crossing of High Street in Milton. Hundreds of [3]frozen turkeys were spilled all over the road. It is reported that nobody was hurt in the incident, but police said it may affect traffic and Christmas dinners. With just one week to go before Christmas, there are worries that local supermarket supplies of this holiday favorite may be affected.A police spokeswoman said that officers were currently in attendance at the scene. She stated that the driver of the lorry had been arrested on suspicion of dangerous driving. The crossing on High Street is a well-known accident black spot. [4]This year alone, there have been seven traffic accidents at this location. Thankfully, none of these accidents have resulted in serious injury.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. What does the news report say about the accident at the crossing of High Street in Milton?4. What do we learn about the crossing on High Street? News Report Three【听力原文】India launched its helicopter taxi service on Monday, promising to ferry customers the 40 miles between Bangalore’s Electronic City tech hub and the international airport terminal in 15 minutes. Customers can book their helicopter ride through a mobile App. The service, which claims to be the first of its kind in India, offers only one route, [5]but Bangalore airport will add more once it gets approval.Helicopter taxi is not an affordable option for many travelers. [6]A car ride for the same journey costs less than half as much. [7]But Bangalore airport says it is acompetitive alternative to a car ride for tech executives in a hurry. “A large number of high-class travelers, including CEOs, have to spend more than three hours by road to get there—and that is a loss of time,”a Bangalore airport spokesperson said. “This is not a low cost option, but it is an option,” she added. The helicopters ferried around 8 customers to the airport on their first day. The company that owns and operates the service is called Thumby Aviation. It previously specialized in private charter flights for government officials.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. What is Bangalore airport trying to do about the helicopter taxi service?6. What do we learn from the news about the helicopter taxi ride?7. Who are the targeted customers of the helicoptertaxi service?Conversation One【听力原文】W: [8]Hi, I wish to buy some cheese for a barbecue this weekend.M: What kind would you like?W:Sorry, I don’t know much about cheese. What type do you think would be suitable for a barbecue?M:That’s easy. For a barbecue, you could have any cheese you want. I imagine there will bedifferent foods and people will just helpthemselves and eat at their own pace, right?W: Yes, exactly. It will be very casual. [8]We will just be a small group of friends gatheringtogether at Washington Park. There will bearound 20 of us, including children.M: Great. [9]So you could have different types ofcheese. How much would you like to spend? W:Not very much. Let’s say $30.M: [9]I would suggest having at least one soft cheese and one hard cheese. That will offer you a good variety to suit different people’s tastes. W:That sounds good. What’s the di fference between a soft cheese and a hard cheese?M: Well, it depends. But generally speaking, soft cheeses are creamy and go well with sweet things like honey and jam. I would suggest something like this Spanish goat cheese. I t’s only $15, a very good price. You can spread it on bread with a knife, and then add a tiny bit of honey on top. It’s delicious. [10]Children love it. W: Okay, great. What about a hard cheese?M: Yes, for hard cheese, I would recommend this Italian one here. It has a very strong smell and a dry flavor. You can cut it into thin slices and eat it on its own. It’s $16.W:[11]Okay, I’ll take both. Thank you for your help.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What does the woman plan to do for the weekend?9. What does the man suggest the woman do?10. What does the man say about Spanish goat cheese?11. What is the woman going to do at the end of the conversation?Conversation Two【听力原文】M:Our school is replacing printed textbooks with e-textbooks next semester. I can’t wait.W:Really? What about the cost? [12]Not only buying all those tablets, but the software andelectronic infrastructure that goes with it, not tomention retraining all the teachers andadministration staff.M:Sure, the initial expenditure will be high, butmuch lower afterwards. Besides that, tabletprices continue to drop and are becomingincreasingly affordable. [13]Anyway, tabletshelp students learn up to 80% faster.W:Not necessarily. [14]Tablets have too many distractions. Students may pay attention to Apps, games, and websites instead of their teachers. Infact, research suggests that people who readprinted texts comprehend more, remembermore and learn 30% more than those who readdigital texts.M:Yes, but tablets contain many technological features that are not found in printed textbooks.Think about it. [13]Students are able to highlightand edit text, write notes and search forinformation much more quickly than they canwith printed textbooks. And what about all thosetrees that are cut down to make printed books? W:Actually, manufacturing tablets is environmentallydestructive and dangerous to human health. Thehealth impacts from making one electronicreader are 70 times greater than those frommaking a single printed book. A lot of mineralsare extracted from the earth to make electronicreaders. [15]It does far more damage to theenvironment.M:Yes, but the software for electronic readers can be updated instantly without the need forbuying a whole lot of new books. That’s betterfor the environment.W:But the core curriculum doesn’t change that much. Printed textbooks that are not brand newstill contain the basic relevant information ofcore subjects.M:Well, I’m looking forward to the change.W:I’ll stick wit h my printed books.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What does the woman say about using e-textbooks?13. According to the man, how can the use of tablets benefit students?14. What does the woman say about students using tablets?15. What does the woman say about making electronic readers?Passage One【听力原文】[16]In social psychology, the term “person perception” refers to the mental processes that we use to form impressions of other people. It includes not just how we form these impressions, but the conclusions we make about other people based on our impressions.[16]Consider how often you make this kind of judgment every day. When you meet with a new coworker, you immediately begin to develop an initialimpression of this person. When you visit the grocery store, you might draw conclusions about the cashier who checks you out.Obviously, [17]person perception is a very subjective process that can be affected by a number of variables, including the characteristics of the person you are observing, the context of the situation, your own personal traits and your past experiences. [18]One of the techniques we use in person perception is social categorization. In this process, we mentally categorize people into different groups based on common characteristics. [18]Problems with this technique include the fact that it can lead to errors and prejudice. Imagine that you are getting on a bus. There are only two seats available. One is next to a small elderly woman; the other is next to a muscular, fierce-looking man. You sit next to the elderly woman, who unfortunately turns out to be quite skilled at picking pockets. Because of social categorization, youimmediately judge the woman as harmless and the man as threatening, leading to the loss of your wallet.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What does the passage say we tend to do every day?17. What do we learn about person perception from this passage?18. What is the problem with using social categorization in person perception?Passage Two【听力原文】Despite smartphones and social media, young people today are as socially competent as those from the previous generation. At least this is what a new study suggests. [19]For the study, researchers compared teacher and parent evaluations of American children who started kindergarten in 1998 with those who began school in 2010. The former group entered kindergartenwhen mobile phones were luxuries. The latter group started school when mobile devices were widespread.[19]Results showed both groups of children were rated similarly on important social skills. These included the ability to form and maintain friendships and get along with people who are different. They were also rated similarly on self-control, such as the ability to regulate their temper. In virtually every comparison made, ratings of social skills either remained constant or improved for the children born later. There was one exception: [20]Social skills were slightly lower for children who accessed online games and social networking sites many times a day. [21]Adults are worried when technological change starts to undermine traditional relationships, particularly the parent-child relationship. The introduction of telephones, automobiles and radio all led to moral panic among adults of the time, because the technology allowed children to enjoy more freedom.Fears over screen-based technology represent the most recent panic in response to technological change. But overall, the study found little evidence that time spent on screens was hurting social skills for most children.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the new study suggest about young people today and those from the previous generation?20. What did the study find about children who accessed social networking sites many times a day?21. What is adults’ worry about technological change? Passage Three【听力原文】It’s easy to spend all day searching for inspiration. You can find incredible videos, articles and news stories about the success of others. [22]The problem is that consuming the success and ideas of others is passive inspiration. Every time you read an article or listen toan interview, you are practicing passive inspiration. You might learn something, but you don’t actually have to do anything. Hearing about other people’s success isn’t the same as creating your own. Instead, it is through the process of active inspiration—the act of creating things, applying new ideas to our goals and making mistakes—that we discover who we are and what is important to us. [23]Furthermore, active inspiration is what results in long-term passion and enthusiasm. Watching someone else’s success might leave you feeling excited for a few minutes. However, taking action and applying a new idea to your life will inspire you more than anything someone else could say. Learning and listening can help you think about things in a different way, but creating, producing and experimenting is what drives you forward. [24]Passive inspiration can give you ideas, but active inspiration will give you power. Too often we spend our lives consuming the world around us instead of creating it.And what matters is the power your actions have to inspire you. [25]The best inspiration comes from the application of ideas, not the consumption of them.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What does the speaker say about inspiration from consuming others’ ideas and success stories?23. What do we learn from the passage about active inspiration?24. What does the passage say passive inspiration can do?25. Where does the best inspiration come from according to the passage?。

2023英语四级12月听力原文

2023英语四级12月听力原文

2023英语四级12月听力原文The following is the transcript for the listening section of the December 2023 English proficiency exam (CET-4) in China. Please note that this content is for reference only and should not be used for practicing actual test questions.Part I. Conversation1. W: Hey, did you hear about the new library opening on campus next week?M: Yeah, I heard about it. It’s supposed to be astate-of-the-art facility with a huge collection of books.Q: What does the man think of the new library?2. M: I’m thinking of going to the concert on Saturday. Would you like to come with me?W: I’d love to, but I already have plans for the weekend. Maybe next time.Q: What is the woman’s response to the man’s invitation?3. W: Have you seen the latest movie everyone is talking about?M: No, not yet. Is it any good?W: It’s amazing! You have to see it to believe it.Q: What does the woman think of the latest movie?4. M: I’m thinking of changing my major to Economics. What do you think?W: That’s a great idea! I think you’ll excel in that field.Q: What does the woman think of the man’s decision?5. W: I can’t find my phone anywhere! I swear I just had it a minute ago.M: Don’t worry, I’m sure it’s aro und here somewhere. Let’s look for it together.Q: What does the man suggest they do?Part II. PassageNarrator: Good morning, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about the importance of time management for students. As a student, you have to balance your academic responsibilities with your personal life, and having good time management skills is essential for success. One way to improve your time management is to create a schedule and prioritize your tasks. This will help you stay organized and focused on what needs to be done. Another tip is to avoid procrastination as much aspossible. Procrastinating will only lead to unnecessary stress and poor performance. Lastly, make sure to take breaks and relax during your study sessions. It’s important t o give your brain time to rest and recharge. Remember, managing your time effectively is the key to academic success.Q: According to the passage, what is important for students to balance?Q: What is one tip for improving time management mentioned in the passage?Q: Why is it important for students to take breaks during study sessions?This is the end of the listening section. Please turn to the next page for the reading and writing sections. Thank you.。

大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力

大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力

大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2006-12-23四级短对话原文11.M:Christmas is round the corner and I’m looking for a gift for my girlfriend. Any suggestions?W: Well, you have to tell me something about your girlfriend first. Also, what’s your budget?Q: What does the woman want the man to do?B. Give her more information.12.M:What would you like for dessert? I think I’ll have apple pie and ice cream.W: The chocolate cake looks great. But I have to watch my weight, you go ahead and get yours.Q: What will the woman most probably do?C. She’ll go without dessert.13.W: Having visited so many countries, you must be able to speak several different languages!M: I wish I could. But Japanese and, of course English are the only languages I can speak.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man can speak a foreign language.14.M: Prof. Smith asked me to go to his office after class. So it is impossible for me to make it to the bar at 10:00.W:Then it seems we’ll hav e to meet an hour later at the library.Q: What will the man do first after class?C. See Prof. Smith15.M:It’s already 11:00 now. Do you mean I ought to wait until Prof. Bloom comes back from class?W:Not really. You can just leave a note. I’ll give it to her later.Q: What does the woman mean?D. She can pass on the message for the man.16.M:How’s John now? Is he feeling any better?W: Not yet. It still seems impossible to make him smile. Talking to him is really difficult. And he gets upset easily over little things.Q: What do we learn about John from the conversation?B. He’s got emotional problems.17.M: Do we have to get the opera tickets in advance?W: Certainly! Tickets at the door are usually sold at a higher price.Q: What does the woman imply?D. It’s better to buy the tickets beforehand.18.M: The taxi driver must have been speeding.W: Well, not really! He crashed into the tree because he was trying not to hit a box that had fallen off the truck ahead of him.Q: What do we learn about the taxi driver?A. He turned suddenly and ran into a tree.23日四级长对话原文Conversation OneW:Hey, Bob, guess what? I’m going to visit Quebec next summer. I’m invited to go to a friend’s wedding, but while I’m there, I’d also like to do some sightseeing.M:That’s nice, Sherry. But do you mean the province of Quebec or Quebec City?W: I me an the province. My friend’s wedding is in Montreal, so I’m going there first. I’ll stay for 5 days.Is Montreal the capital city of the province?M:Well, many people think so because it’s the biggest city, but it’s not the capital. Quebec City is, but Montrealis great. The Santa Lawrence River runs right through the middle of the city. It’s beautiful in summer.W: Wow, and do you think I can get by in English? My French is okay, but not that good. I know most people there speak French, but can I also use English?M: Well, people speak both French and English there, but you’ll hear French most of the time and all the street signs are in French. In fact, Montreal is the third largest French-speaking city in the world. So you’d better practice your French before you go.W:Good advice, what about Quebec City? I’ll visit a friend from college who lives there now. What’s it like?M:It’s a beautiful city, very old. Many old buildings have been nicely restored. Some of them were built in the17th and 18th centuries. You’ll love it there.W:Fantastic, I can’t wait to go.19. What’s the woman’s main purpose of visiting Quebec?D. To attend a wedding in Montreal.20. What does the man advise the woman to do before the trip? C. Brush up on her French.21. What does the man say about Quebec City? B. It has many historical buildings.Conversation TwoM: Hi, Ms. Rowling. How old were you when you started to write, and what was your first book?W: I wrote my first finished story when I was about 6. It was about a small animal, a rabbit I mean, and I’ve been writing ever since.M: Why did you choose to be an author?W: If someone asked me how to achieve happiness, step one would be finding out what you love doing most and step two would be finding someone to pay you to do it. I consider myself very lucky indeed to be able to support myself by writing.M: Do you have any plans to write books for adults?W: My first two novels were for adults. I suppose I might write another one, but I never really imagine a target audience when I’m writing. The ideas come first, so itreally depends on the idea that grabs me next!M: Where did the ideas for the Harry Potter books come from?W:I’ve no i dea where ideas come from and I hope I never find out, it would spoil my excitement if it turned out I just have a funny little wrinkle on the surface of my brain which makes me think about invisible train platforms.M: How do you come up with the names of your characters?W: I invented some of the names in the Harry books, but I also collect strange names. I’ve gotten them from medieval saints, maps, dictionaries, plants, war memorials, and people I’ve met!M: Oh, you are really resourceful.22. What do we learn from the conversation about Ms. Rowling’s first book? A. It was about a little animal.23. Why does Ms. Rowling consider herself very luck? D. She can make a living by doing what she likes.24. What dictates Ms. Rowling’s writing? B. Her ideas.25. According to Ms. Rowling, where did she get the ideas for the Harry Potter books? A. She doesn’t really know where they originated.2006-12-23四级听力文章原文Passage oneReducing the amount of sleep students get at night has a direct impact on their performance at school during the day. According to classroom teachers, elementary and middle school students who stay up late exhibit more learning and attention problems. This has been shown by Brown Medical School and Bradley Hospital research. In the study, teachers were not told the amount of sleep students received when completing weekly performance reports. Yet they rated the students who have received eight hours or less as having the most trouble recalling old material, learning new lessons, and completing high quality work. Teachers also reported that these students had more difficulty paying attention. The experiment is the first to ask teachers to report on the effects of sleep deficiency in children. ‘Just staying up late can cause increased academic difficulty and attention problems for otherwise healthy while functioning kids’, said G. F., the study’s lead author. So the results provide professionals and parents with a clear message: when a child is havinglearning and attention problems, the issue of sleep has to be taken into consideration. ‘If we don’t ask about sleep and try to improve sleep patterns in kids’ struggling academically, then we aren’t doing our job’, F said. For parents, he said, the message is simple. Getting kids to bed on time is as important as getting them to school on time.26. What were teachers told to do in the experiment? C. Record students’ weekly performance.27. According to the experiment, what problem can insufficient sleep cause in students? B. Lack of attention.28. What message did the researcher intend to convey to parents? D. They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep.Passage twoP. P never wanted to be a national public figure. All she wanted to be was a mother and a homemaker. But her life was turned upside down when a motorist distracted by his cell phone, ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car. The impact killed her two-year-old daughter. Four months later, P. reluctantly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving. She wanted to save other children from what happened to her daughter. In herfirst speech, P. got off to a shaky start. She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain. But as she got into her speech, a dramatic transformation took place. She stopped shaking and spoke with a strong voice. For the rest of her talk, she was a forceful and compelling speaker.She wanted everyone in the audience to know what she knew without having to learn it from a personal tragedy. Many inthe audience were moved to tears, and to action. Insubsequent presentations, P. gained reputation as a highly effective speaker. Her appearance on a talk show wasbroadcast three times transmitting her message to over14,000,000 people. Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem and prompted over 300 cities and several statesto consider restrictions on cell phone use.29. What was the significant change in P. P.’s life?C. She became a public figure.30. What had led to P.’s personal tragedy?D. Amotorist’s failure to concentrate.31. How did P. feel when she began her first speech?A. Nervous and unsure of herself.32. What could be expected as a result of P.’s efforts?B. Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.Passage 3Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There’re actually hundreds of kinds of cold virusesout there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a blockage in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well. But your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever. But theheat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. Different people have different remedies for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicines to relieve various symptoms of colds. There’s one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t develop a way to fight it and kill it.33. According to the passage, why haven’t the scientists find a cure for the common cold? B. There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.34. What does the speaker say about the symptoms of the common cold? D. They show our body is fighting the virus.35. What do some scientists say about taking medicinesfor the common cold according to the passage? A. It actually does more harm than good.2006-12-23四级听写原文You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, depending on the situations they are in. This is very natural. All languages have two general levels of usage – a formal level and an informal level. English is no exception. The difference in these two levels is the situation in which you use a particular level. Formal language is the kind of language you find in textbooks,reference books and in business letters. You would also use formal English in compositions and essays that you write in school. Informal language is used in conversation with colleagues, family members and friends, and when we write personal notes or letters to close friends.Formal language is different from informal language in several ways. First, formal language tends to be more polite. What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be polite. For example, I might say to a friend or a family member “Close the door, please.” But to a stranger, I probably would say, “Would you mind closing the door?” Another difference between formal and informal language is some of the vocabulary. There are bound to be some words and phrases that belong in formal language and others that are informal. Let’s say that I really like soccer. If I am talking to my friend, I might say, “I am just crazy about soccer.” But if I were talking to my boss, I would probably say, “I really enjoy soccer.”36. natural37. usage38. exception39. particular40. reference41. essays42. colleagues43. personal44. What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be polite.45. But to a stranger, I probably would say, “Would you mind closing the door?”46. There are bound to be some words and phrases that belong in formal language and others that are informal。

2021年12月四级第一套听力原文

2021年12月四级第一套听力原文

听力原文Part I. Short ConversationsQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the short conversations you have just heard.Conversation 1Man: Hello, I would like to book a table for two on Friday evening.Woman: I'm sorry, but we are fully booked on Friday. How about Saturday instead?Conversation 2Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?Woman: Sure. It's just around the corner. You can't miss it.Conversation 3Man: I'm sorry to be late for the meeting. I got stuck in traffic. Woman: That's okay. We haven't started yet.Part II. Sentence DictationQuestions 4 to 6 are based on the sentence you have just heard.4. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest supermarket is?M: Sure. Go str本人ght down this road and you'll see it on your right.5. W: How was the movie last night?M: It was amazing. I highly rmend it.6. W: Do you need any help with your presentation?M: No, thanks. I've already got everything under control.Part III. Passage ListeningQuestions 7 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.A Sunny Day OutThis Saturday promises to be a great day for a trip to the countryside. The weather forecast is for a clear sky with plentyof sunshine. It's an excellent opportunity to escape from city lifeand enjoy some fresh 本人r. The trip will start at 8 a.m. and the meeting point will be in front of the local museum. We will then head to the nearby lake, where we will have a pic and an outdoor BBQ. Don't forget to bring sunscreen and a hat to protect yourself from the sun. It will be a day to remember.Part IV. Lecture ListeningQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the lecture you have just heard.Lecture Title: The Impact of Social Media on SocietyGood evening, everyone. Today, we will be discussing the impact of social media on society. Social media has be an integral part of our lives, with people spending countless hours browsing through various platforms. While social media has allowed for easymunication and connectivity, it has also resulted in negative effects on society. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to decreased social skills, increased loneliness, and even depression. Furthermore, the spread of fake news and misinformation through social media has had detrimental effects on public opinion and social stability. It is important for individuals to use social mediaresponsibly and critically evaluate the information theye across. In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative impacts on society, and it is crucial for us to be aware of its effects and use it in a responsible manner. Thank you.Part V. Long ConversationQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the long conversation you have just heard.W: Good afternoon. I'd like to inquire about the apartment for rent that was advertised in the newspaper.M: Sure. I can provide you with some information about the apartment. It's a two-bedroom, one-bathroom unit located in the city center. The rent is $1200 per month, and it includes all utilities such as water, electricity, and internet.W: That sounds reasonable. Could you tell me more about the neighborhood?M: The neighborhood is quiet and safe, with plenty of amenities within walking distance. There are grocery stores, restaurants,and public transportation nearby.W: That's great to hear. Is there a parking space av本人lable for tenants?M: Yes, there is a designated parking space for tenants, and it's included in the rent.W: I'm interested in viewing the apartment. When would be a convenient time for me toe by?M: We can schedule a viewing for tomorrow afternoon. How does 2 p.m. sound to you?W: That works for me. I'll see you tomorrow at 2 p.m.M: Great. I'll see you then. Thank you for your interest.总结:本次听力主要内容涉及短对话、句子听写、短文听力、演讲听力和长对话,包括预订餐厅、问路、迟到致歉、买东西、看电影、帮助、郊游的天气和安排、社交媒体对社会的影响、公寓出租等多个方面。

2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力原文(第1套)

2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力原文(第1套)

2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力原文(第1套)News Report OneSix people had to move away from their home to another place after a fire broke out in a building on Main Street Saturday, officials said.Firefighters responded to the three-story building shortly after 1 p.m. for a reported structure fire, according to Norwalk Deputy Fire Chief Adam Markowitz.Markowitz said crews encountered heavy smoke coming from the second floor when they arrived.A team of about 25 firefighters then spent about 25 minutes extinguishing the flames.Officials described the structure as a mixed-use building that features commercial businesses on the first floor and residential on the second and third floors.Town records list four apartments in the building.Due to smoke and heat damage, the four apartments were declared uninhabitable, and the six residents had to move to another place, officials said.No injuries were reported in connection with the fire.The Norwalk Fire Marshal is investigating the cause and origin of the fire.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1. Why did the six residents have to find another place to stay?Question 2. What does the news report say the Norwalk Fire Marshal is doing?News Report TwoA new study has cast doubt on historic research suggesting that the season or month of someone's birth is associated with an increased risk of certain mental health conditions.The study looks at symptoms of anxiety and depression among more than 70,000 older adults in Europe.A number of past studies have found the link between season of birth and mental health diagnoses.Researchers have suggested that such links could arise from various things.These include nutrient intake, sun exposure, climate, and disease exposure varying across the course of the year.However, evidence has been mixed.More recent studies have suggested that factors such as social class or economic background have more to do with these diagnoses than month of birth.Overall, the new study found no significant relationship between participants' month of birth and symptoms of depression or anxiety.There was some variability in some countries.In Poland, depressive symptoms fluctuated a little depending on birth month.In the Czech Republic, the same was true of anxiety symptoms.But on the whole, there was no systematic pattern.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3. What have a number of past studies found about season of birth?Question 4. What did the new study find about the relationship between participants' month of birth and symptoms of depression?New Report ThreeGenetic researchers in China have made a clone of a star police dog.The clone was born in a laboratory in Beijing in December.Tests show that the clone and her mother are almost identical genetically.The mother dog helped solve multiple murders and many other crimes.The clone has already performed better than traditionally bred dogs on several tests.If the clone continues to perform as well as expected, it could mean a huge reduction in the training time for police dogs, which usually takes about five years.The ultimate goal of scientists is to produce clones of talented police dogs that can be trained in months instead of years.However, this goal is not yet possible due to the current costs of the technology.This is not the first time a clone has been made of a star police dog.In South Korea, six clones began working with the police in 2008.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5. What do the researchers' tests show about the cloned dog?Question 6. What is the scientists' purpose in cloning police dogs?Question 7. Why does the news report say the scientists' goal is not yet possible?Conversation OneTom, did you see the article online about the new TV series based on the book The Three Body Problem?A colleague mentioned the book, but I've been so busy writing my thesis that 1 haven't been able to read for pleasure in months.Well, sounds like if you're going to read anything for fun, this is the book.It's written by a Chinese science fiction writer.I can't remember his name, but he's written three books in all, and The Three Body Problem is the first in the series.I don't want to say too much and spoil it for you, but it's definitely got some amazing technological and sociological concepts in it.It does sound like it would suit my taste, but if they are making a TV series based on it now, I don't know if I should read the book or watch the show first.I think it's better to read the book first.It's rare for the show or movie to be better than the book.And then, you just end up ruining the book for yourself, if the show isn't very good.When is the show supposed to start?I'm a bit overwhelmed with the amount of data I still need to collect to finish my thesis.But I still need to relax sometimes.I can't remember exactly.It's pretty soon, and it's going to be quite long.There are 24 episodes.Well, maybe you could download an electronic copy of the book and try to read it before the show starts.That's a good idea.And then, maybe we can watch the series together.Thanks for the tip, Alice.W: No problem.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 8. How did the man get to know about the book The Three Body Problem?Question 9. What does the woman say she can't remember about the book's author?Question 10. What does the man have to do to finish his thesis?Question 11. What will the man most probably do first after the conversation?Conversation TwoHello, good afternoon.I have an inquiry to make.It's about the vegetarian food festival you are holding on the 19th of August at the Newcastle City Hall.Yes, of course. My name's Philip How can I help you?It says on your website that you are still looking for vendors, and I grow organic vegetables on my farm, as well as doing my own home baking.Would I be able to sell both the vegetables and items baked from them at the festival?That's exactly the type of thing we are looking for.We're getting close to the deadline, however.Do you prefer to fill out an application on the web, or to print it out and fill it in by hand and then post it back to us?Remember that you will have to have all your certificates to hand when you are filling out the forms, as the standards are high and they'll be carefully checked before anyone will be able to sell their produce at the event.I should be fine with doing it on your website, and I already have all my certificates, as we run a small farm shop too.But can you give me your details anyway?Sure. Please address it to the Organic Organization, Vendor Applications, 112 Queens Road, Newcastle, Northumbria.The postcode is NU 29 3LJ.Remember that the closing date is next Tuesday, the 28th of June.That's absolutely wonderful.Thank you so much for your help. Goodbye.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 12.Why does the woman call the man?Question 13. What is the man still looking for?Question 14. What does the man say they are getting close to?Question 15. What does the man finally ask the woman to remember?Passage OneSupporters call it "wild camping"; opponents call it "illegal camping".What both sides accept is that there has been a boom in the past few months, with increasing numbers of visitors pitching their tents on any bit of land they fancy in the UK.In part, this reflects the fact that official campsites have been wholly or partially closed, or are overflowing in a summer when fewer people are going abroad.It is also cheap, at a time when many are worried about what the economic future holds.But it may also be an expression of a desire for going outdoors- a response to the months of lockdown.Most of the coverage of the boom in wild camping has been negative.Camping in public parks has now been banned for August and the early part of September because campers dump litter, human waste, and even their tents on the grassland.Similar action has been taken even in Scotland, where camping is usually permitted on most of its open land.Clearly there have to be rules.It would make sense that wild campers need to ask for permission to camp from landowners, especially outside Scotland, where the law is farmore restrictive.It would be common sense for people to use small tents and leave no trace of their visit.They have been attracted by a patch of land this close to wilderness, and it is their responsibility to keep it that way.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16. Why has wild camping become popular in the UK?Question 17. Why is camping banned for part of the summer in public parks?Question 18. What does the speaker suggest campers do?Passage TwoImagine boating down the Amazon River, minding your own business calmly keeping an eye out for alarmingly large snakes- and a curious pink dolphin appears to swim alongside.While this may seem like a mythical creature, pink dolphins do exist in the Amazon region.The Amazon river dolphin is a giant among its species.It can measure up to 2 meters long and weigh around 204 kilograms.Size isn't the only thing that sets the Amazon river dolphin apart.Thriving in South American rivers and temporary lakes caused by seasonal flooding, this freshwater dolphin is sometimes shockingly pink.Although born gray, males of the species are easily identified as they enter adulthood by a decisive pink shade.Their unusual coloring is believed to be the result of scar tissue from dolphin fights-- whether play-fighting or a serious bid for a mate.The deeper the pink, the more attractive the males are believed to be, and the older the male, the more pink it will have.There's also a theory that this color helps the dolphins more readily blend in with their surroundings.During heavy rains, rivers along the Amazon rainforest turn a pink shade, and with it male dolphins are harder to detect.The Amazon wetland system, fed by the Amazon River, is a crucial place for pink dolphins to breed, and since 2018 has been granted internationally protected status.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 19. What does the passage say about pink dolphins?Question 20. What is the unusual coloring of pink dolphins believed to originate in?Question 21. What has become of the Amazon wetland system since 2018?Passage ThreeIn a new Merrill Lynch/Age Wave survey, a full 70% of the early adults said they received financial support from their parents in the past yearand 58% said they couldn't afford their current lifestyles without it.The most common types of financial support include cell phone plans, food, school costs and car expenses.Parental financial support of early adults, said Ken Dychtwald, CEO of Age Wave, is "the new normal".But 64% of the young adults surveyed said parents' financial support to children age 25 to 34 is "a bad thing", because it makes those kids dependent.By contrast, only 29% thought supporting men and women age 18 to 24 is bad; the remaining 71% thought that assistance "helps the adult children get ahead".Dychtwald believes the young women and men surveyed were saying that by 25 younger adults ought to be financially independent.In fact, the respondents said, financial independence defines adulthood."Financial independence is something they were struggling with and challenged by. And it scared them a bit," Dychtwald said.One big reason they're struggling is attributed to college loans, of which the average amounts to $37,000.Many of the parents have taken on college loans for the kids, too, sometimes at the expense of their own finances.In the survey, 60% of early adults define financial success as being debt-fee.Whether that's likely, or even possible, anytime soon, is anyone's guess.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 22. What do we learn from a new survey by Merrill Lynch/Age Wave?Question 23. Why did most young adults in the survey say financial support to children aged 25 to 34 is a bad thing?Question 24. What did the respondents in the survey say regarding financial independence?Question 25. What is one big reason young adults are struggling?。

英语考级-2022.12四级真题第1套听力原文

英语考级-2022.12四级真题第1套听力原文

[00:00.00]College English Test Band Four<ch>大学英语四级考试[00:02.74]PartⅡListening Comprehension<ch>第二部分听力理解[00:06.92]Section A<ch>A节[00:08.66]Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.<ch>说明:在本节中,你将听到三篇新闻报道。

[00:13.34]At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.<ch>在每一篇新闻报道的最后,你会听到两个或三个问题。

[00:18.89]Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.<ch>新闻报道和问题将只播放一遍。

[00:22.97]After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).<ch>听到问题后,你需要从A)、B)、C)和D)四个选项中选出最佳答案。

[00:31.42]Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.<ch>然后将相应的答案涂在答题卡1上。

[00:37.96]News Report One<ch>新闻一[00:40.60]Operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mine's dams.<ch>周五,澳大利亚最大金矿之一的一个大坝发生部分墙体倒塌,不得不暂时停止运营。

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大学英语四级考试听力原文附音频11:M: As you can see from the drawings, the kitchen has one door into the dining room, another into the family room and a third to the outside.W: The door into the family room isn't big enough. Could it be made wider?Q: What are the speakers doing?12.M: I'm thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any suggestions, Barbara?W: Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, I've had enough of our canteen food.Q: What do we learn about the woman?13.W: Hey, if you can't enjoy the music at a sensible volume, why not use earphones? I'm preparing for the speech contest.M: Oh, sorry. I didn't realize I've being bothering you all this time.Q: What is the man probably doing?14.M: Finally, I've got the chance to put on my new suit tonight. I hope to make a good impression on your family.W: Come on! It's only a family reunion. So jeans and T-shirts are just fine.Q: What does the woman mean?15.M: Would you like to see those pants in brown and navy blue? These two colors are coming in this season.W: Oh, actually grey is my favorite color, but I prefer something made from cotton, 100% cotton I mean.Q: What is the woman looking for?16.W: From here, the mountains look as if you could just reach out and touch them.M: That's why I chose this lodge. It has one of the best viewsin Switzerland.Q: What is the man's chief consideration in choosing the lodge?17.M: What do I have to do to apply for a passport?W: You need proof of citizenship, either an old passport or a birth certificate and three photographs. Then you must complete this form and pay a fee.Q: What is the man most probably going to do?18.M: Miss, can I interest you in a pork special with serving tonight? It's only 799, half the usual price and it's very tasty.W: Oh really? I will try it.Q: What does the man say about the dish?Conversation 1W:Good evening, and welcome to this week's Business World, the program for and about business people. Tonight, we have Mr. Steven Kayne, who has just taken over and established bicycle shop. Tell us, Mr. Kayne, what made you want to run your own store?M: Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them. When I was working full-time as a salesman for a big company, I seldom had time to enjoy my hobby. I knew then that as soon as I had enough money to get my own business going, I'll do it. I had my heart set on it and I didn't let anything stand in my way. When I went down tothe bank and got a business loan, I knew I'd love being my own boss. Now my time is my own. I open the store when I want and leave when I want.W: You mean you don't keep regular hours?M: Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to six, but if business is slower than usual, I can just lock up and takeoff early.W: Have you hired any employees to work with you yet?M: Yeah, a couple of friends of mine who love biking as much as I do. They help me out a few days a week. It's great because we play cards or just sit around and talk when there are no customers.W: Thank you, Mr. Kayne. We wish you success in your new business.Question 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.What is the woman doing?20.What did Mr. Kayne do before he took over the bicycle shop?21.Why did the man take over a bicycle shop?22.What do we learn about the people working in the shop?Conversation 2W: Well, the main activities in the region were historically steel and paper processing, I think.M: Yes, but I'm not quite sure about the status of those industries now. Could you tell us something about that?W: Yes, of course. In fact, they are less significant, butsteel-related manufacturing still accounts for 44% of industrial activity. So it's still very important. In fact, 80% of Spain's machine tools are from the Basque Country. As for paper processing, there's still a little. But it's no longer what it once was in the region. So, is that clear?M: Yes, thanks.W: Now, to get back to what I was saying, there's a lot of unemployment as well as geographical problems in the region.M: Sorry, Victoria. What do you mean by geographical problems?W: Well, what I mean is the area is very hilly, mountainous in parts. So there used to be transport problems, now though there are new train links and better roads, but it may be that some smaller towns inland remain not very well connected, is that OK? Does that make sense? When we talk about specific location suggestions for the factory, we'll see this in more detail, so we'll come back to this question, OK?M: OK, right.W: So I was about to say something about the work force in the region and the level of training and education. In general, it's very good and improving.Question 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What does the woman say about the steel-related manufacturing in the region?24. What problem hinders the region's development?25. What will the speakers discuss later?短文:Passage 1I first met Joe Ganz when we were both nine years old, which is probably the only reason he's one of my best friends. If I had first met Joe as a freshman in high school we wouldn't even have had the chance to get to know each other. Joe is a day student, but I am a boarding student. We haven't been in same classes, sports or extra-curricular activities. Nonetheless, I spend nearly every weekend at his house and we talk on the phone every night. This is not to say that we would not have been compatible if we had first met in our freshman year. Rather, we would not have been likely to spend enough time getting to know each other due to the lack of immediately visible mutual interests. In fact, to be honest, I struggle even now to think of things we have in common. But maybe that's what makes usenjoy each other's company so much. When I look at my friendship with Joe, I wonder how many people I've known whom I never disliked, but simply didn't take the time to get to know. Thanks to Joe, I have realized how little basis there is for the social divisionsthat exist in every community. Since this realization, I have begun to make an even more determined effort to find friends in unexpected people and places.Q:26: Why does the speaker say Joe Ganz became one of his best friends?27: Where does the speaker spend most of his weekends?28: What has the speaker learned from his friendship with Joe?Passage 2It was a bad night for Lewis. His research in the neighboring town has taken longer than he expected. It was late and he was very tired when he drove home. He turned into his building's parking lot, but all the spaces were full. He drove back out onto the street, looking for a parking space. The first block was full. The next block was almost empty. Lewis didn't see a “no parking” sign, but he has expected that his parking were allowed there. Most the spaces would be filled. Then he saw a small parking lot with two free spaces. He was so glad to see them that he didn't even think to read the sign by the entrance. He drove in, parked and hurried home to go to bed. The next morning he went back to the lot to get his car. It was gone. He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his car had been stolen. It took the police only a minute to tell him what had happened: his car had been on a private lot. It had been taken away by the police. Lewis had to take a taxi to visit the city garage far from the city center. He had to pay a fee of 40 dollars to get his car back. In addition, he got a parking ticket, his first one ever in Greenville.Q:29: Where did Lewis intend to park his car when he came back from work one night?30: What did Lewis think had happened to his car the next morning?31: Where did Lewis finally get his car back?Passage 3Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious idea. It was those things we all recognize when we see it, but we don't really understand what it is. We seem to feel that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got that way. Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives. The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining the world to look differently from the way others saw it. And this is what creativity is all about -- imagining the world in a new way. And despite what you may believe about the limits of your own creative imaginations, we all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, you are born with it. It is your birth right as a human being. And what's more, you use it every day, almost every moment of your life. Your creative imagination is what you use to make sense of your experiences. It's your creative mind that gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.32. What did the speaker most probably discuss last time?33. What is the widely accepted idea about the creative process?34. What leads to major scientific discoveries according to the speaker?35. What does the speaker imply about the creative process?复合式听写:Students have been complaining more and more about stolen property. Radios, cell phones, bicycles, pocket 36calculators and books have all been reported stolen. Are there enough campus police to do the job? There are twenty officers in the campus security division. Their job is to 37 handle crime, accidents, lost-and-found 38items and traffic problems on campus. More than half oftheir time is spent directing traffic and writing parking tickets. 39Responding promptly to accidents and other 40 emergenciesis important, but it is their smallest job. Dealing with crime takes up the rest of their time. Very 41 rarely do any violent crimes actually occur. In the last five years. There have been no42 murders, seven robberies and about 60 other violent attacks, most of these involving fights at parties. On the other hand, 43there have been hundreds of thefts and cases of deliberate damaging of public property, which usually involves breaking windows or lights or writing on walls. The thefts are not the carefully plannedburglaries that you see in movies. 44Things get stolen when it's easy to steal them, because they are left lying around unwatched. Do we really need more police? Hiring more campus police will cost money, possibly making our tuition go up again.45 A better way to solve this problem might be for all of us to be more careful with our things.。

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