初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

合集下载

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题1.—Who is that woman?—She is Mrs. White, _______ mother.A.Jim B.Jim’s C.Jim’s and Tina’s D.Jim’s and Tina 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——那个女人是谁?——她是怀特太太,吉姆的母亲。

考查名词所有格。

Jim吉姆;Jim’s吉姆的;Jim’s and Tina’s吉姆的和蒂娜的;Jim’s and Tina错误表达。

此处表示“某人的妈妈”,应该用名词所有格,排除A 项;表示两个人共有,应在第二个人名后加’s,排除C、D项。

故选B。

2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。

考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。

advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。

根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。

3.More and more visitors are ________ in the places of ________ in Dongtai. A.interest, interest B.interesting; interesting C.interested; interested D.interested; interest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:越来越多的游客对东台的名胜感兴趣。

考查形容词和名词的用法。

对……感兴趣interested,指人的感受;(事物本身) 有趣的interesting,所以第一空用interested;place of interest名胜,这里interest是名词,故选D。

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案50题

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.—Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group.A.Germany; Germen B.Germany; Germans C.German; Germans D.German; Germany【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——游客都来自德国吗?——不,团里只有5个德国人。

考查专有名词辨析。

Germany德国;German德国人,其复数形式为Germans。

根据空前“Are the visitors all from”可知,空处应是国家的名称Germany,德国;5个德国人:five Germans,名词应用复数形式。

故选B。

2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。

请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。

考查名词的用法。

beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。

故选A。

3.— Do you want some _______?— Yes, please.A.vegetable B.bread C.hamburger【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一些面包吗?——是的,谢谢。

考查名词的用法。

vegetable蔬菜,可数名词;bread面包,不可数名词;hamburger汉堡包,可数名词。

some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故选B。

4.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在周末,女教师喜欢去服装店。

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题1.Lily has _________.A.long black hair B.long black hairs C.black long hair【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:莉莉有黑色的长发。

考查形容词和名词的数。

long长的;black黑色的;hair头发,不可数名词,可排除B项。

多个形容词作定语,表长短形容词在颜色形容词的前面,故选A。

2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。

考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。

advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。

根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。

3.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:女教师有两个房间住。

考查名词的用法。

woman是名词,女人,妇女;作定语时和后面的名词保持一致,teachers是复数形式,此处用woman的复数形式women,排除AC;two 是数词,两个,后加名词复数形式, room是名词,房间,此处用rooms,排除D,故选B。

4.—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A.90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B.90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC.90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D.90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——金门大桥有多宽?——它90英尺宽,它是一座九十英尺宽的桥。

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.________ is a nice girl.A.Linda B.Frank C.Alan D.David【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:琳达是一个好女孩。

考查名词辨析。

Linda琳达,女名;Frank弗兰克,男名;Alan艾伦,男名;David大卫,男名。

根据“is a nice girl”可知,空格上应填一个女名,结合选项可知,只有Linda(琳达)是女名,故选A。

2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vege tables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。

我喜欢鸡肉。

考查名词的复数。

tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。

tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。

故选A。

3.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten________ by bike.A.minute B.minutes C.minute's D.minutes'【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:邮局离这里不远,骑自行车仅仅有十分钟。

考查名词。

空格前有ten,后用名词的复数形式,排除AC;空格后没有名词,所以这里不用名词的所有格形式,故排除CD;故选B。

4.How________ he is! He is always acting ________. He is really a ________. A.foolish; foolishly; fool B.fool; foolish; fool C.foolish; fool; foolD.foolishly; foolish; fool【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他是多么傻呀!他总是做傻事。

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.— Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _________ of the world.— I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.A.map B.wonder C.river【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——李老师让我们画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报。

——我认为你可以画一幅关于珠穆朗玛峰的画。

考查名词辨析。

map地图;wonder奇迹;river河流,根据后面的“you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma”可知,应该是画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报,故选B。

2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。

考查固定句型。

thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。

B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。

3.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of car’s D.car factories 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这个城市有两家汽车厂。

考查名词的用法。

two是数词,两个,后加名词复数,factory是名词,工厂,复数是factories,排除A;名词作定语一般用单数, two c ar factories“两家汽车厂”,故选D。

4.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有什么想喝的吗,Peter?——是的,请给我一杯水。

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.How much ________ do you need to make a sweet banana milk shake? A.bananas B.sugar C.salt D.pepper【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:做一杯甜香蕉奶昔需要多少糖?考查名词辨析。

bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;sugar糖,不可数名词;salt 盐,不可数名词;pepper胡椒粉,根据“how much”修饰不可数名词,排除A,由空后的“a sweet banana milk shake”可知,应该是做一杯甜香蕉奶昔需要多少糖,排除C和D,故选B。

2.We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A.three days B.three-day C.three-days D.three day’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:端午节期间我们有三天的假期。

考查“数词-名词”结构作定语。

三天的假期a three-day holiday=three days’ holiday。

故选B。

3.Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his________.A.official; officer; office B.officer; office; officialC.official; official; official D.officer; official; office【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:布莱克先生是军队的军官,不是军委的官员。

你在他的办公室里很难找到他。

考查词汇辨析,official官员,公务员;officer军官;office办公室。

第一空根据“in the army”,可知应该是军官;第二空根据“in the government.”可知应该是公务员;第三空根据“in his…”可知是办公室,故选D。

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题1.This is ________ bedroom, and they stay together all the time.A.my grandmother and grandfather B.my grandmother and grandfather’s C.my grandmother’s and grandfather’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我祖母和祖父的卧室,他们一直待在一起。

考查名词所有格。

bedroom是名词,卧室,空前应该是名词所有格作定语,排除A;A and B’s+名词单数,表示两个人共同的东西;A’ and B’s+名词复数,表示两人分别所有的东西,主语是this和谓语动词是is,说明此处是两人共同的卧室,my grandmother and grandfather’s bedroom“我祖母和祖父的卧室”,故选B。

2.My friend is Tony Smith, we can call him ________.A.Mr Smith B.Mr Tony C.Mrs Tony【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友是托尼·史密斯,我们可以叫他史密斯先生。

考查人名及尊称。

Mr先生;Mrs太太。

Tony Smith是男性,其中Tony是名,Smith是姓,故我们可以称其为史密斯先生。

故选A。

3.Mrs Smith eats ________ meat, so she is ________ fat now.A.too much, too much B.much too, too much C.too much, much too D.much too, much too【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯太太吃肉太多,所以她现在太胖了。

考查词组辨析。

too much太多,修饰不可数名词; much too太,非常,后跟形容词/副词。

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.There are three ________ in my room.A.dictionary B.the dictionary C.dictionarys D.dictionaries 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我房间里有三本字典。

考查名词复数。

dictionary字典,是可数名词,空前有three修饰,名词应用复数形式,dictionary变复数是词尾的y改为i,再加es,故选D。

2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。

请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。

考查名词的用法。

beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。

故选A。

3.How many ________ are there in the international village?A.Chinese B.Russian C.American D.German【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:国际村里有多少中国人?考查名词辨析。

Chinese中国人;Russian俄罗斯人;American美国人;German 德国人。

根据“how many”可知后用名词复数,只有Chinese单复数同形,故选A。

4.________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A.Ann’s and Tom B.Ann and Tom’s C.Ann and Tom D.Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:安和汤姆的妈妈都让他们上钢琴课。

考查名词所有格。

根据句子结构和选项可知,应用名词所有格。

根据mothers 可知,句意表达的是“安的妈妈和汤姆的妈妈”,所有格的标志应分别加到并列主语的位置,即Ann’s and Tom’s。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
一、基础题
(一)根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释,写出所缺单词:
1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library.
2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.
3. Autumn is my favourite (季节)
4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three.
5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful!
6. We should give our (生命)for our country.
7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________(头疼).
8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America.
9.Today is March 8 th, It' s (妇女)Day .
10. The students are (外国人)
11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday?
12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words.
13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem?
14.There are of students in that big school. (千)
(二)选择最佳答案:
( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives.
A. woman doctors
B. women doctor
C. women doctors
D. woman doctor
( ) 2. There are many on the mountain.
A. apple tree
B. apples trees
C. apples tree
D. apple trees
( ) 3. This is _______bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Anne and Jane
B. Anne's and Jane's
C. Anne's and Jane
D. Anne and Jane's
( ) 4. ---Are there any _______ on the farm?
---Yes, there are some.
A. horse
B. duck
C. chicken
D. sheep
( ) 5. ---What would you like to drink, _______ or orange?
---Orange, please.
A. hamburger
B. chip
C. tea
D. cakes
( ) 6. --- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?
--- Certainly.
A. some bottles of waters
B. some bottles of water
C. some bottle of water
D. some bottle of waters
( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his ______in the accident yesterday.
A. tooth
B. feet
C. hand
D. ear
( )8. There is some _______ on the plate.
A. cakes
B. meat
C. potato
D. pears
( )9. There are many _______ in the city.
A. Germen
B. Germany
C. Germanys
D. Germans
( )10. The______ has two _______ .
A. boys; watches
B. boy; watch
C. boy; watches
D. boys; watch
( )11. The little baby has two _______ already.
A. tooth
B. tooths
C. teeth
D. teeths
( )12. ---It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.
---But I think we should let ______go out first.
A. woman and children
B. women and child
C. woman and child
D. women and children
( )13. Are they going to have a party on _______ ?
A. Children's Day
B. Childrens's Day
C. Childrens Day
D. Children Day
( )14. His father went to his doctor for _______about his trouble.
A .an advice B.some advice C advices D .the advices
( )15. Swimming is ______in summer.
A .a great fun B.great fun C .great funs D .great a fun
( )16. Is there ______on that plate?
A.some chicken
B.any chicken
C.some chickens
D..any chickens
参考答案:
(一) 1.magazines 2.flight 3.season 4. knives 5. music 6. lives
7. headache 8.scinetists 9.women's 10.foreigners 11.two months'
12. difference 13.importance 14. thousands
(二) 1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.D14.A15.B16.B。

相关文档
最新文档