第五次作业答案
西南交大大学英语第五次作业
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –What do you want, Mary?–[本题2分](A) Sorry, I want some water.(B) Yes, I plan to go shopping.(C) I’d like some red wine, please.(D) No, I don’t eat.正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]2. –Is there a room available for tonight?–Yes, Sir. May I help you?–[本题2分](A) Thank you.(B) I’m hoping to book a single room.(C) I want to go for a walk.(D) No, that’s fine.正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]3. –What are you going to do?–[本题2分](A) I’m planning to go to the cinema with my friend.(B) No, I’m not going to do it.(C) Thank you for asking me about it.(D) Yes, I’ll go.正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]4. –Do you want to learn French?–[本题2分](A) Yes, I want.(B) No, I not want.(C) Yes, I do.(D) No, I won’t.正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]5. –Drinking is not good to your health.–[本题2分](A) I don’t know what to do.(B) I would like it very much.(C) I should go to a doctor.(D) I’ve decided to give up drinking.正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]6. –Do you have any plan this year?–[本题2分](A) Not at all.(B) I mean to go to United States for further studies.(C) Yes, I will.(D) I’m certainly not going to do that kind of thing.正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]7. ––Ok, please fill out this form.[本题2分](A) I wish to open a savings account.(B) What are you doing?(C) Do you need any help?(D) I have no idea.正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]8. –. I can’t make myself understood.–Take it easy. We are trying to help you.[本题2分](A) Thank you for helping me(B) I won’t do it again(C) I’d like to have a Chinese interpreter(D) I’d like to go somewhere正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]9. –Harry, do you like the course taught by Mr. Elsie?–[本题2分](A) Mr. Elsie is a good man.(B) OK. I’ll learn it.(C) No. I’ve no intention of taking this course.(D) I’m sure I can do it better.正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]10. –It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon?–[本题2分](A) I don’t think so.(B) Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.(C) I need my coat, please.(D) Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today.正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]11. The new appointment of our president ____________ from the very beginning of next semester. [本题1分](A) takes part(B) takes effect(C) takes place(D) takes turns正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]12. Although a teenager, Fred could ____________ being told what to do and what not to do. [本题1分](A) persist(B) consist(C) insist(D) resist正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]13. Computer technology will ____________ a revolution in business administration. [本题1分](A) bring around(B) bring out(C) bring about(D) bring up正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]14. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ___________ _. [本题1分](A) transformation(B) tradition(C) transportation(D) transmission正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]15. Don’t let the child play with scissors ____________ he cuts himself. [本题1分](A) so that(B) now that(C) in case正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]16. The teacher said that we ____________ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam. [本题1分](A) would be given(B) would give(C) will be given(D) were given正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]17. A really powerful speaker can ____________ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement. [本题1分](A) work out(B) work up(C) work over(D) work at正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]18. ____________, they immediately left the house. [本题1分](A) Being heard the noise(B) Hearing the noise(C) They heard the noise(D) They were hearing the noise正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]19. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ____________ the light of the requir ements of customers. [本题1分](A) for(B) by(D) in正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]20. The traditional approach ____________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. [本题1分](A) to dealing(B) in dealing(C) dealing(D) to deal正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]21. ____________, Newton was thinking and thinking. [本题1分](A) He lied under the apple tree(B) Laying under the apple tree(C) He laid under the apple tree(D) Lying under the apple tree正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]22. In the old days, the children ____________ by the mother because she did not work outside the house. [本题1分](A) took care of(B) were taking care of(C) taken care of(D) were taken care of正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]23. “Do you know that girl with the long hair?” “I don’t think so, although she ____________ me of someone else I know.” [本题1分](A) remembers(C) reminds(D) suggests正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]24. If you want to know the times of buses, please ____________ at the office. [本题1分](A) inform(B) inquire(C) require(D) request正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]25. No ____________ woman would go alone to a bar like that one. [本题1分](A) respectful(B) respecting(C) respectable(D) respective正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]26. For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the America from ____________ by the people of Europe. [本题1分](A) discovering(B) being discovering(C) being discovered(D) discovered正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]27. Her husband died in 1992, ____________. [本题1分](A) left her with two children(B) being left her with two children(C) leaving her with two children(D) being leaving her with two children正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]28. She ever being so kind to me. I felt ____________ to help her when she was in trouble. [本题1分](A) generous(B) obliged(C) virtuous(D) detached正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]29. I’m glad ____________ to look around your research center. [本题1分](A) to allow(B) having allowed(C) to be allowed(D) being allowed正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]30. He decided to go for a sailing holiday ____________ the fact that he was usually seasick. [本题1分](A) in spite of(B) because of(C) in case of(D) as a result of正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]31. I regret having left the work unfinished, I ____________ everything ahead carefully. [本题1分](A) should plan(B) should have planned(C) planned正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]32. Ms. Wright demanded that the urgent report ____________ on her desk by 5 p.m. today. [本题1分](A) should put(B) will be put(C) is put(D) be put正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]33. ____________, Miss Brown decided to take a taxi. [本题1分](A) She thought she must be late(B) Being thought she must be late(C) When thought she must be late(D) Thinking she must be late正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]34. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ____________ a gas station or two in rece nt decades. [本题1分](A) in addition(B) except for(C) except to(D) besides正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]35. Herman’s success is due to his hard work and his abili ty to ____________ plans, which will get work do ne efficiently. [本题1分](A) fulfill(B) approve(C) employ正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]36. “You are very selfish. No ____________ you are not the most important person in the world.” Edgar said to his boss angrily. [本题1分](A) suspect(B) reason(C) doubt(D) cause正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]37. The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked. [本题1分](A) cheating(B) scolding(C) lying(D) punishing正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]38. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ____________. [本题1分](A) annually(B) relatively(C) actually(D) comparatively正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]39. The director was critical ____________ the way we were doing the work. [本题1分](A) at(B) in(C) of(D) with正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]40. At a press conference after the award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a ____________ low voice. [本题1分](A) optionally(B) relatively(C) legally(D) identically正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)41.Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. The month of November is in autumn, the main season for harvesting crops.The writer O. Henry called Thanksgiving the one holiday that is purely American. It is not a religious holi day. But it has spiritual meaning.Thanksgiving began with the first European settlers in America. They gathered their crops, celebrated and gave thanks for the food.Tradition says Pilgrim settlers from England celebrated the first Thanksgiving in 1621. There is evidence t hat settlers in other parts of America held earlier Thanksgiving celebrations. But the Pilgrims’ Thanksgiving st ory is the most popular.The Pilgrims were religious dissidents who fled oppression in England. They went first to the Netherlands. Then they left that country to establish a colony in North America. The Pilgrims landed in 1620 in what late r became known as Plymouth, Massachusetts.Their voyage across the Atlantic Ocean was difficult. Their first months in America were difficult, too. Abo ut one hundred Pilgrims landed just as autumn was turning to winter. During the cold months that followed, about half of them died.When spring came, the Pilgrims began to plant crops. An American Indian named Squanto helped them. When summer ended, the Pilgrims had a good harvest of corn and barley. There was enough food to last t hrough the winter.The Pilgrims decided to hold a celebration to give thanks for their harvest. Writings from that time say Pil grim leader William Bradford set a date late in the year. He invited members of a nearby Indian tribe to tak e part. There were many kinds of food to eat. The meal included wild birds such as ducks, geese and turke ys. That thanksgiving celebration lasted three days.As the American colonies grew, many towns and settlements held thanksgiving or harvest celebrations.[共5题](1) Thanksgiving Day is originally celebrated by people for __________. [本题2分](A) health(B) freedom(C) harvest(D) safety正确答案：C(2) Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage? [本题2分](A) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday celebrated by people all over the world.(B) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday with special religious significance only.(C) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday with a history of more than 300 years.(D) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday coming from Europe.正确答案：C(3) Based on the passage, we can learn that __________. [本题2分](A) American Indians were very brutal(B) the Pilgrims came to America to make friends with Indians(C) the Pilgrims came to America to look for new food(D) in England, the Pilgrims suffered cruel religious oppression正确答案：D(4) According to the passage, what happened to the Pilgrims during their first winter in America? [本题2分](A) American Indians helped them plant crops.(B) Due to the cold and hunger, about 50 of them died.(C) They invited nearby Indians to have dinner together.(D) They began to raise ducks, geese and turkeys.正确答案：B(5) The best title for the passage is __________. [本题2分](A) The Origin of Thanksgiving Day(B) How to Celebrate Thanksgiving Day(C) The Tradition of Thanksgiving Day(D) The Significance of Thanksgiving Day正确答案：A参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：42.February 14th is a complicated but interesting holiday. First of all, St. Valentine’s Day is not a holiday fro m work. No one gets a day off. On Valentine’s Day people usually send romantic cards to someone they lo ve or want to be loved by. The cards are called “valentines”. They are very colorful, often decorated with he arts, flowers, or birds, and have humorous or sentimental verses printed inside. The basic message of the v erse is always “Be My Valentine”, “Be My Sweet Heart” or “Lover”. A valentine is often anonymous, or some times signed “Guess who”. The person receiving it has to guess who sent it. This can lead to interesting sp eculation. And that’s half the fun of valentines.One of the symbols of St. Valentine’s Day is the Roman god of Love, called Cupid. Cupid is often printe d on the card; he is a winged infant, not wearing anything, poised to shoot his arrow into a heart. He would shoot an arrow of love i nto a person’s heart to make the person fall in love immediately, maybe with the fir st person to come along. Sometimes one arrow would go through two hearts, holding them together. So on February 14th not only do we have pictures of the Christian St. Valentine but we also have pictures of the n on-Christian Cupid, the Roman god of Love.But it is from the Christians that we get the stories about St. Valentine’s Day that most people have com e to believe. One story is about a Christian man whose name so unded something like “Valentine.” He lived around AD 250. At that time the Roman Emperor, Claudius II, refused to allow any Roman soldiers to get m arried for any reason whatsoever. Christian couples came to Valentine to be married. So Valentine would ma rry them in a Christian way. He was discovered and put in prison by the Emperor. One tradition says that h e wrote notes to his friends by marking on leaves and then throwing them out the window of his prison. An d the leaves were shaped like a heart.[共5题](1) St. Valentine’s Day is a holiday for __________. [本题2分](A) people celebrating the new year’s coming(B) people fooling others(C) people getting a family reunion(D) people expressing love to their lovers正确答案：D(2) The word “anonymous” in the first paragraph means __________. [本题2分](A) people do something by leaving false name(B) people do something by leaving no name(C) people do something by leaving real name(D) people do something by leaving nickname正确答案：B(3) Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? [本题2分](A) Valentine is a person’s name.(B) On Valentine’s Day, cards are usually used by people to express love.(C) On Valenti ne’s Day, everyone can take one day break from work to be with their lovers.(D) Cupid is often used to symbolize love.正确答案：C(4) It can be inferred from the passage that __________. [本题2分](A) the Roman Emperor, ClaudiusⅡ, was a Christian(B) in spite of the Emperor’s prohibition, many people still held the desire for love(C) the Roman Emperor himself experienced a painful marriage(D) in Christianity, Cupid is the god of Love正确答案：B(5) The theme of this passage is to tell the readers __________. [本题2分](A) what people should do on Valentine’s Day(B) the reason people choose Cupid to be the symbol of Valentine’s Day(C) the tradition people always follow on Valentine’s Day(D) the origin and significance of St. Valentine’s Day正确答案：D参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：43.Using a public telephone may well be one of the minor irritations of life, demanding patience, determinati on and a strong possibility of failure, together on occasion with considerable unpopularity.The hopeful caller (shall we call him George?) waits till six o’clock in the evening to take advantage of t he so-called “cheap rates” for a long-distance call. The telephone box, with two broken panes of glass in the side, stands at the junction of two main roads with buses, lorries and cars roaring past. It is pouring with r ain as George joins a queue of four depressed-looking people. Time passes slowly and seems to come to a standstill while the person immediately before George carries on an endless conversation, pausing only to in sert another coin every minute or so.Eventually the receiver is replaced and the caller leaves the box. George enters and picks up one of the directories inside, only to discover that someone unknown has torn out the very page he needs. Nothing for it but to dial directory Enquiries, wait patiently for a reply down the number given.At last George can go ahead with his call. Just as he is starting to dial, however, the door opens and a n unpleasant-looking face peers in with the demand, “Can’t you hurry up?” Ignoring such barbarity, George c ontinues to dial and his unwanted companion withdraws. At last he hears the burr-burr of the ringing tone, i mmediately followed by rapid pips demanding his money, but he is now so upset that he knocks down the c oins he has placed ready on the top of the box. Having at last located them, he dials again: the pips are re peated and he hastily inserts the coins. A cold voi ce informs him, “Grand Hotel, Chalfont Wells.” “I’ve an urg ent message for a Mr. Smith who is a guest in your hotel. Could you put me through to him? I’m afraid I d on’t know his room number.”The response appears less than enthusiastic and a long long silence follows. George inserts more coins.Then the voice informs him, “I’ve been trying to locate Mr. Smith but the hall porter reports having seen him leave about a minute ago.”Breathing heavily, George replaces the receiver, just as the knocking on the door starts again.[共5题](1) The main purpose of the passage is to provide __________. [本题2分](A) instructions about how to use a public call box(B) advice about how to deal with public telephone problems(C) criticism of the efficiency of telephone system(D) an account of possible annoyances in using a public telephone正确答案：D(2) George can at least be thankful that __________. [本题2分](A) the telephone itself is working(B) he can use the directory in the box to find the number(C) the call box is in a convenient position(D) he is able to give his message to the hotel receptionist正确答案：A(3) The reason for George having to dial a second time is that __________. [本题2分](A) he has used up all the money(B) he can’t find the number he wants in the directory(C) he forgets to put the money in the box(D) he has got to find the money to put in the box正确答案：D(4) How is George feeling when he completes his call? [本题2分](A) He is very disappointed at missing his family and friends.(B) He feels hard to control his annoyance.(C) He is angry with himself for being so stupid.(D) He is depressed at the thought of having to try again to get through.正确答案：B(5) Which of the following is NOT true about “cheap rate”? [本题2分](A) People would like to use “cheap rate” to have a chat with a good friend in London.(B) People would like to use “cheap rate” to a sk about a friend in hospital who has just had an operation.(C) People would like to use “cheap rate” to discuss the important project details with the colleagues.(D) People would like to use “cheap rate” to express Christmas greetings to cousins in Australia.正确答案：C参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：44.The writers of murder stories go to a great deal of trouble to keep us guessing right up to the end. In a ctual fact, people often behave more strangely in real life than they do in stories.The following advertisement once appeared in a local newspaper: “An opportunity to earn $250 in a few minutes. A man who is willing to take chances is wanted for an out-of-the-ordinary job which can be perform ed only once.” A reader found this offer very generous and applied to the advertiser, but a bit suspicious, he gave a false name. Soon afterwards, he received a reply. Enclosed in the envelope was a typed note instr ucting him to ring a certain number if he was still interested. He did so and learnt on the telephone that the advertiser wanted him to “get rid of somebody” and would discuss it more fully with him next day. But the man told the police and from then on acted under their instructions. The police saw the two men meet and watched them as they drove away together. In the car the advertiser came to the point at once: he told the man he wanted him to shoot his wife. The reason he gave was that he was suffering from an incurable dis ease and wanted to live in a warmer country, but his wife objected to this. Giving the man some money, th e advertiser told him to buy a gun and warned him to be careful of the dog which, though it would not bite, might attract attention. He also gave him a photograph of his wife so that he would be able to recognize h er. After that, the advertiser suggested that the man should “do the job” next morning. Meanwhile, he would prepare his wife by telling her that a young man was going to call. After the murder, they would meet again outside a railway station and the money would be paid as arranged. The second meeting never took place, for the advertiser was arrested shortly afterwards and charged with attempting to persuade someone to mur der his wife.[共5题](1) Which of the following statements can best express the meaning of the opening sentence? [本题2分](A) The murder stories often prefer to leave the doubtful points to the readers.(B) While reading, the readers can easily guess who is the real murderer.(C) The heroes in the stories meet with a lot of trouble.(D) Usually the stories show the readers who is the murderer at the very beginning.正确答案：A(2) When a reader saw the advertisement __________. [本题2分](A) he was sure he could get it(B) he could hardly believe it(C) he applied for the job with a false name(D) Both B and C正确答案：D(3) According to the passage, we CANNOT infer that __________. [本题2分](A) the advertiser gave the man the first instruction through a letter(B) it was on the telephone that the man understood what the job was(C) the two men worked together to fulfill the plan(D) the man was scared when he knew what he was asked to do, so he reported the police at once正确答案：C(4) When the police received the report __________. [本题2分](A) they arrested the advertiser at once(B) they sent a dog to keep watching on him(C) they didn’t arrest him until they got enough evidence(D) they arrested him after his wife was killed正确答案：C(5) What did the advertisement in a local newspaper provide? [本题2分](A) An unusual job with a high pay.(B) A good job everyone wants to have.(C) A chance to be famous.(D) A large sum of money.正确答案：A参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：45. Julie had turned 8 in October and as Christmas approached, Santa Claus was more and more __(1)__. During the week before Christmas, every night she announced to her father, “I know who really brings the p r esents. You do!” Then, __(2)__ a moment, she added, “Right?”Jerry didn’t answer. __(3)__ he ________ I was sure she really wanted the truth. And we both were relu ctant to give up Santa Claus ourselves. We got to tell Julie and her younger brother, Adam, to put out the cookies __(4)__ Santa was hungry. We __(5)__about the fire being out in the fireplace so he wouldn’t get b urned. We issued a few threats about his list of good children and bad. It was all part of the tension and th rill of Christmas Eve –the night the fantasy comes true. And that fantasy of a fat jolly man who flies throug h the sky in a sleigh and arrives __(6)__ chimney with presents –that single belief says everything about th e __(7)__ of children. How __(8)__ to lose it. For them and for us. So Jerry and I said nothing.Christmas Eve Julie appeared with a sheet of paper. At the top she had written, “If you are real, sign he re.” It was, she said, a letter to Santa. She insisted that on this letter each of us –her father, Adam and I –__(9)__ the words ‘Santa Claus’, so if Santa were to sign it, she could compare our handwriting with his. Then she would know she __(10)__.[共10题](1) [本题1分](A) on her mind(B) in her mind(C) at her mind(D) with her mind正确答案：A(2) [本题1分](A) waited(B) had waited(C) had been waiting(D) waiting正确答案：D(3) [本题1分](A) either … or(B) neither … nor(C) both … and(D) none … of正确答案：B(4) [本题1分](A) in case(B) in the case(C) in case of(D) in any case正确答案：A(5) [本题1分](A) made a plan(B) made a joke(C) made a fuss(D) made a story正确答案：C(6) [本题1分](A) from(B) via(C) over(D) under正确答案：B(7) [本题1分](A) innocent(B) innocence(C) innovate(D) innovation正确答案：B(8) [本题1分](A) bearable(B) bearably(C) unbearable(D) unbearably正确答案：C(9) [本题1分](A) wrote(B) had written(C) would have written(D) write正确答案：D(10) [本题1分](A) had been tricked(B) was tricked(C) had not been tricked(D) was not tricked正确答案：C参考答案：[第五单元]; 第10小题：。
西方文学与文化第五次作业
第五次作业题目：《艾尔那尼》是哪位作家的剧本A：雨果B：巴尔扎克C：伏尔泰D：司汤达批阅：选择答案：A正确答案：A题目：著名的诗句"如果冬天已经来到，春天还会遥远吗？”是哪位诗人的诗句A：拜伦B：海涅C：华兹华斯D：雪莱批阅：选择答案：D正确答案：D题目：《人间喜剧》的作者是A：普希金B：司汤达C：巴尔扎克D：莫泊桑批阅：选择答案：C正确答案：C题目：《叶甫盖尼.奥涅金》是谁的作品A：普希金B：司汤达C：莫泊桑D：马克.吐温批阅：选择答案：A正确答案：A题目：卡尔登是哪部作品中的人物A：《罪与罚》B：《红与黑》C：《双城记》D：《悲剧世界》批阅：选择答案：C正确答案：C题目：于连是哪部作品中的人物A：《双城记》B：《红与黑》C：《高老头》D：《简爱》批阅：选择答案：B正确答案：B题目：马奈特医生是哪部作品中的人物A：《巴黎圣母院》B：《简爱》C：《死魂灵》D：《双城记》批阅：选择答案：D正确答案：D题目：梭巴开维奇是哪部作品中的人物A：《巴黎圣母院》B：《简爱》C：《死魂灵》D：《罪与罚》批阅：选择答案：C正确答案：C题目：罗切斯特是哪部作品中的人物A：《巴黎圣母院》B：《简爱》C：《死魂灵》D：《红与黑》批阅：选择答案：B正确答案：B题目：克洛德•弗罗洛是哪部作品中的人物A：《简爱》B：《巴黎圣母院》C：《死魂灵》D：《双城记》批阅：选择答案：B正确答案：B。
北京中医药大学远程教育中药学B第五次作业
1、既能杀虫，又能行气、利水的药物是[1分]A.槟榔B.使君子C.南瓜子D.雷丸E.鹤草芽正确答案：A2、破血兼行气的药物是[1分]A.穿山甲B.土鳖虫C.三棱D.水蛭E.虻虫正确答案：C3、既能活血调经，又能补血调经的药物是[1分]A.红花B.桃仁C.牛膝D.鸡血藤E.益母草正确答案：D4、善治绦虫病的药组是[1分]A.芜荑、槟榔B.槟榔、南瓜子C.鹤虱、榧子D.鹤草芽、芜荑E.使君子、苦楝皮正确答案：B5、善治脏腑湿痰的药物是[1分]A.桑白皮B.瓜蒌C.紫菀D.半夏E.马兜铃正确答案：D6、三棱与莪术都具有的功效是[1分]A.破血行气，消积止痛B.破血通经，逐瘀消癥C.活血祛瘀，润肠通便D.散瘀止痛，接骨疗伤E.散结消肿，通络止痛正确答案：A7、味涩质黏，善治肺胃出血的药物是[1分]A.茜草B.蒲黄C.三七D.白及E.血余炭正确答案：D8、既能治疗血瘀证，又能治疗热入营血，高热烦躁不寐的药物是[1分]A.川芎B.延胡索C.红花D.丹参E.桃仁正确答案：D9、天南星的功效是[1分]A.凉肝息风，清热解毒B.清热化痰，散结消肿C.燥湿化痰，祛风止痉D.燥湿化痰，降逆止呕E.降气化痰，降逆止呕正确答案：C10、乳香和没药都具有的功效是[1分]A.破血通经，逐瘀消癥B.活血止痛，行气解郁C.活血调经，利水消肿D.活血止痛，消肿生肌E.破血行气，消积止痛正确答案：D11、能“上行头目”、“下调经水”的药物是[1分]A.当归B.红花C.桃仁D.川芎E.丹参正确答案：D12、既能治跌打损伤，又能治外伤出血，疮疡久溃不敛的药物是[1分]A.益母草B.自然铜C.血竭D.桃仁E.红花正确答案：C13、既能泻肺平喘，又能利水消肿的药物是[1分]A.紫苏子B.苦杏仁C.马兜铃D.葶苈子E.枇杷叶正确答案：D14、苦楝皮和川楝子都具有的功效是[1分]A.杀虫疗癣B.清热燥湿C.利尿通淋D.杀虫消积E.行气止痛正确答案：A15、下列除哪项外，均可用天南星治疗[1分]A.中风痰壅B.顽痰咳喘C.肺燥咳嗽D.风痰眩晕E.瘰疬痰核正确答案：C16、性善上行，能宣肺，利咽，排脓的药物是[1分]A.杏仁B.桔梗C.半夏D.白前E.前胡正确答案：B17、不宜入煎剂的药物是[1分]A.使君子B.鹤虱C.雷丸D.苦楝皮E.贯众正确答案：C18、既能收敛止血，又能补虚的药物是[1分]A.白茅根B.灶心土C.苎麻根D.仙鹤草E.侧柏叶正确答案：D19、既能活血，又能行气的药组是[1分]A.莪术、牛膝B.姜黄、益母草C.郁金、三棱D.川芎、红花E.延胡索、桃仁正确答案：C20、马钱子的用量为[1分]A.0.3～0.6gB.0.002～0.004gC.1～3gD.15～30g正确答案：A21、苦杏仁治疗肺热燥咳，常配伍的药物是[1分]A.荆芥、桔梗B.金银花、麦冬C.桑叶、南沙参D.薄荷、牛蒡子E.黄芩、石膏正确答案：C22、治疗痰热壅肺，咳喘胸满，又复感风热，首选药物是[1分]A.白前B.瓜蒌C.苦杏仁D.前胡E.紫苏子正确答案：D23、治疗血滞经闭，痛经及产后恶露不尽，瘀滞腹痛，首选药物是[1分]A.益母草B.青皮C.艾叶D.降香E.生地黄正确答案：A24、治疗燥咳痰黏，兼有便秘者，首选药物是[1分]A.川贝母B.瓜蒌子C.浙贝母D.白前E.竹茹正确答案：B25、半夏的功效是[1分]A.消痞散结B.软坚散结C.解毒散结E.破气散结正确答案：A26、善治大肠火盛所致便血、痔血的药组是[1分]A.棕榈炭、三七B.血余炭、艾叶C.地榆、槐花D.白茅根、炮姜E.灶心土、藕节正确答案：C27、治疗外伤出血兼瘀血肿痛，首选药物是[1分]A.白及B.丹参C.大蓟D.三七E.茜草正确答案：D28、具有杀虫、消积、截疟功效的药物是[1分]A.槟榔B.雷丸C.使君子D.苦楝皮E.鹤虱正确答案：A29、苦杏仁平喘的作用机理是[1分]A.降肺止咳平喘B.清肺止咳平喘C.敛肺止咳平喘D.温肺化饮平喘E.润肺止咳平喘正确答案：A30、善治胃热呕吐的药物是[1分]A.竹茹B.藿香D.木香E.丁香正确答案：A31、三七研末吞服的常用量是[1分]A.15～30gB.3～10gC.1～3gD.10～15gE.30～60g正确答案：C32、能续筋接骨，散瘀止痛，长于促进骨折愈合的药物是[1分]A.自然铜B.马钱子C.土鳖虫D.刘寄奴E.骨碎补正确答案：A33、既能活血，又能止咳的药物是[1分]A.元胡B.川芎C.桃仁D.姜黄E.丹参正确答案：C34、“专杀蛔虫”，尤宜于小儿蛔虫病的药物是[1分]A.榧子B.苦楝皮C.槟榔D.使君子E.鹤草芽正确答案：D35、功能凉血消痈，清心除烦的活血药是[1分]A.丹参C.没药D.马钱子E.五灵脂正确答案：A36、下列除哪项外，均能利咽[1分]A.山豆根B.桑叶C.桔梗D.薄荷E.蝉蜕正确答案：BB型题：下列每组题有多个备选答案，每个备选答案可以使用一次或者重复使用，也可以不选，请选择正确答案A.血热出血证B.血热瘀滞证C.血瘀出血证D.寒凝气滞血瘀证E.气虚血瘀证37、郁金善于治疗[1分]ABCDE正确答案：B38、姜黄善于治疗[1分]ABCDE正确答案：DA.祛风止痛，活血行气B.祛风止痛，温肺化饮C.祛风止痛，凉血止血D.祛风止痛，消肿排脓E.祛风止痛，养血安胎39、川芎的功效是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：A40、细辛的功效是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：BA.补血调经之要药B.血中气药C.疮家圣药D.气中血药E.大补元气之品41、川芎称之为[1分]ABCDE正确答案：B42、连翘称之为[1分]ABCD正确答案：CA.水蛭B.大黄C.姜黄D.郁金E.延胡索43、能活血行气，通经止痛的药物是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：C44、能活血止痛，清心凉血的药物是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：DA.桑白皮B.款冬花C.紫菀D.百部E.紫苏子45、既能泻肺平喘，又能利水消肿的药物是[1分] ABCDE正确答案：A46、既能润肺止咳，又能杀虫灭虱的药物是[1分] ABDE正确答案：DA.清肺B.宣肺C.润肺D.泻肺E.敛肺47、百部止咳平喘的机理是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：C48、枇杷叶止咳平喘的机理是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：AA.莪术B.红花C.木香D.丹参E.青皮49、孕妇慎用的药物是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：B50、孕妇忌用的药物是[1分]BCDE正确答案：AA.胎热不安B.手足皲裂C.须发早白D.胃热呕吐E.水火烫伤51、白茅根善治[1分]ABCDE正确答案：D52、侧柏叶善治[1分]ABCDE正确答案：CA.桃仁、红花B.穿山甲、王不留行C.三棱、莪术D.乳香、没药E.水蛭、虻虫53、均能消肿生肌的活血药是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：D54、均能下乳的活血药是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：BA.便血B.尿血C.紫癜D.鼻衄E.吐血55、小蓟善治[1分]ABCDE正确答案：B56、槐花善治[1分]ABCDE正确答案：AA.天南星B.紫菀C.瓜蒌D.芥子E.旋覆花57、治疗燥咳痰黏，首选药物是[1分]ABCDE正确答案：C58、治疗风痰眩晕，首选药物是[1分] ABCDE正确答案：A。
(0671)《城市园林绿地规划设计》网上作业题及答案
（0671）《城市园林绿地规划设计》网上作业题及答案1：第一次作业2：第二次作业3：第三次作业4：第四次作业5：第五次作业6：第六次作业1：[判断题]模纹花坛宜选择生长缓慢的多年生、耐修剪的观叶植物。
参考答案：正确2：[判断题]三株丛植最大的一株树应稍远离。
参考答案：错误3：[判断题]列植就是指乔、灌木按一定直线和曲线成排成行的栽植。
参考答案：正确4：[判断题]综合性公园里的动物园宜布置在下风向或河流的下游。
参考答案：正确5：[判断题]视距三角形范围内布置植物高度不超过70CM为宜。
参考答案：正确6：[判断题]水生植物的布置宜有疏有密，时断时续。
参考答案：正确7：[判断题]园林规划设计的成果是设计图和说明书。
参考答案：正确8：[判断题]污染性大的工厂宜布置在盛行风的下风向。
参考答案：错误9：[判断题]医院绿化应选择一些能分泌杀菌素的乔木，如雪松、白皮松、银杏等作为遮荫树，供病人候诊和休息。
参考答案：正确10：[判断题]医院中绿化面积应该占医院总用地的50%以上。
参考答案：正确11：[判断题]“一池三山”的形式最早出现在汉上林苑参考答案：正确12：[论述题]道路绿地能起到哪些生态功能？参考答案：（1）绿地犹如天然过滤器，可以滞尘和净化空气。
（2）行道树尤其是乔木具有遮荫降温功能。
（3）绿地植物可以增加空气湿度。
（4）树木能吸收二氧化硫等有害气体，并能杀灭细菌，制造氧气。
（5）绿地可以隔音和吸收噪音。
（6）低矮的绿篱或灌木可以遮挡汽车眩光，也可以作为缓冲种植。
（7）绿地还可以防风、防雪、防火。
13：[论述题]什么是视距三角形，视距三角形内绿化设计应注意哪些问题？参考答案：（1）视距三角形：根据两条相交道路的两个最短视距，可在交叉口平面图上绘出一个三角形，称为"视距三角形”；（2）注意问题：视距三角形内不能有建筑物、构筑物、广告牌以及树木等遮挡司机的视线的地面物，植物高度亦不能超过0.65-0.7米。
大学英语II第五次作业(西南交大)
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Oh, God! I’ve made such a mistake!–(A) Oh, nothing!(B) Never mind. We all make mistakes.(C) You should blame yourself.(D) Don’t worry.正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]B 当对方在你面前抱怨自己做错了事时，应进行实质性的安慰，而D 为敷衍性答复。
AC为非礼貌用语。
2. – What a poor job I’ve done!–(A) Do it again.(B) You can do it.(C) Do your best next time!(D) Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you.正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]D 选项AC使上下文意思无法衔接，选项C含批评意。
3. – I had a minor accident yesterday but fortunately nothing is serious.–(A) What a relief to hear that!(B) I’m sorry to hear that.(C) What can I do for you?(D) Don’t worry.正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元] A 上文提到遭遇小车祸但无大碍，这是不幸中的万幸，因此BD不恰当，C为商店服务用语。
4. – I feel awful. I’ve left your book somewhere.–(A) Oh! How could you do that!(B) Don’t worry. I never liked it anyway.(C) Cheer up. I’ll buy anthor one.(D) It’s not your fault.正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]B 当对方因事表示道歉时，应进行宽慰，而D则答非所问。
国家开放大学学习指南形考任务5次作业参考答案
国家开放大学学习指南形考任务一参考答案一、单项选择（每题5分，共计10分）1、请将你认为不适合描述为国家开放大学特色的选项选择出来。
（）a. 国家开放大学是基于信息技术的特殊的大学b. 国家开放大学是一所与普通高校学习方式完全相同的大学c. 国家开放大学是一所在教与学的方式上有别与普通高校的新型大学d. 国家开放大学可以为学习者提供多终端数字化的学习资源正确答案是：国家开放大学是一所与普通高校学习方式完全相同的大学2、请将不能客观地描述国家开放大学学习方式的选项选择出来。
a. 只有在面对面教学的课堂上才能完成学习任务b. 在网络上阅读和学习课程教学资源c. 在课程平台上进行与老师与同学们的交流讨论d. 利用pad、手机等设备随时随地学习正确答案是：只有在面对面教学的课堂上才能完成学习任务二、判断题（每题2分，共计10分）1、制定时间计划，评估计划的执行情况，并根据需要实时地调整计划，是管理学习时间的有效策略。
（对）2、远程学习的方法和技能比传统的课堂学习简单，学习方法并不重要。
（错）3、在国家开放大学的学习中，有课程知识内容请教老师，可以通过发email、QQ群、课程论坛等方式来与老师联络。
（对）4、在网络环境下，同学之间、师生之间无法协作完成课程讨论。
（错）5、纸质教材、音像教材、课堂讲授的学习策略都是一样的。
（错）国家开放大学学习指南形考任务二参考答案一、单选题（每题2分，共5题，共计10分）1、开放大学学制特色是注册后年内取得的学分均有效。
（）A. 10B. 5C. 3D. 8正确答案：82、不是专业学位授予的必备条件。
（）A. 课程成绩达到学位授予的相关要求B. 通过学位英语考试C. 被评为优秀毕业生D. 毕业论文成绩达到学位授予相关要求正确答案是：被评为优秀毕业生3、请问以下是专业学习后期需要完成的环节？A. 了解教学计划B. 入学测试C. 专业综合实践D. 课程形成性评价正确答案是：专业综合实践4、转专业后，学籍有效期仍从（）开始计算。
西南交大-铁路信号基础-第五次作业
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第5次作业，注释如下：请各位同学认真思考，按时完成作业。
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共3道小题)1. 站内一个轨道电路区段包含的单动道岔数目一般不要超过（）(A) 2组(B) 3组(C) 4组(D) 5组正确答案：B解答参考：2. 站内一个轨道电路区段包含的双动道岔数目一般不要超过（）(A) 1组(B) 2组(C) 3组(D) 4组正确答案：B解答参考：3. 轨道电路的标准分路灵敏度为（）Ω。
(A) 0.02(B) 0.04(C) 0.06(D) 0.08正确答案：C解答参考：二、不定项选择题(有不定个选项正确，共3道小题)4. 轨道电路按照分割方式分类，可以分为（）[不选全或者选错，不算完成](A) 计数电码式轨道电路(B) 有绝缘轨道电路(C) 无绝缘轨道电路(D) 道岔区段轨道电路正确答案：B C解答参考：5. 轨道电路的工作状态受（）三种外界因素影响最大[不选全或者选错，不算完成](A) 电源电压(B) 道砟电阻(C) 钢轨阻抗(D) 分路电阻正确答案：A B C解答参考：6. 铁路信号按照接收信号的感官分类，可以分为（）[不选全或者选错，不算完成](A) 固定信号(B) 视觉信号(C) 移动信号(D) 听觉信号正确答案：B D解答参考：（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。
在线只需提交客观题答案。
)三、主观题(共22道小题)7.我国常用的地面固定主体信号机有进站、出站、进路、调车、驼峰、遮断、防护。
8.固定信号按设置部位分类，可分为地面信号、机车信号。
9.铁路信号按信号的显示数目分类，可分为单显示、二显示、三显示和多显示。
10.固定信号按地位分类，可分为主体信号机、复位信号机11.列车从开始制动到完全停住这一段时间内所走行的距离，叫做制动距离。
12.铁路信号按接收信号的感官分类，可分为视觉信号、听觉信号13.铁路信号按禁止信号的显示意义分类，可分为绝对信号、容许信号14.机车信号分为接近连续式、连续式15.出站信号机有两个及以上的运行方向，而信号显示不能区分运行方向时，应在信号机上装设进路表示器。
(0484)《税收学》网上作业题及答案
（0484）《税收学》网上作业题及答案1：第一次作业2：第二次作业3：第三次作业4：第四次作业5：第五次作业6：第六次作业1：[单选题]1、下列属于直接税的有（）。
A：消费税B：关税C：财产税D：营业税参考答案：C2：[单选题]3、下列项目中应征增值税的是（）。
A：邮电局销售报刊、杂志B：农业生产者出售初级产品C：企业出售商标收入D：企业将自产的钢材用于扩建自住房参考答案：D3：[单选题]5、企业所得税的计税依据是企业的（）。
A：应纳税额B：利润额C：应纳税所得额D：收入总额参考答案：C4：[单选题]4、所谓增值额，是指企业或个人在生产经营过程中新创造的那部分价值，即（）。
B：C+VC：C+MD：V+M参考答案：D5：[判断题]1、只有经过国务院批准后，民族自治地方和经济特区才能行使某些特殊的税收管理权。
（）参考答案：错误6：[判断题]2、对从事热力、电力、燃气、自来水等公用事业的增值税纳税人收取的一次性费用，一律征收增值税。
( )参考答案：错误7：[判断题]4、单位和个人销售或转让其抵债所得的不动产或受让的土地使用权，以全部收入减去不动产或土地使用权的购置价或受让价的余额为营业额计征营业税。
( )参考答案：错误8：[单选题]2、一种税区别另一税的主要依据是（）。
A：纳税人B：征税对象C：税率D：纳税期限参考答案：B9：[填空题]8、纳税人建造普通标准住宅出售，增值额超过扣除金额，应就其全部增值额征收土地增值税。
参考答案：10：[填空题]7、工资、薪金所得适用税率，税率为。
参考答案：11：[填空题]6、纳税人以自产的盐加工精制后销售的，以自用时为课税数量。
参考答案：12：[填空题]5、按照税收管理和受益权益划分，营业税属于。
参考答案：13：[填空题]4、保险公司开展的期以上返还性人身保险业务的保费收入免征营业税。
参考答案：14：[填空题]3、卷烟实行的方法计算应纳税额。
参考答案：15：[填空题]2、进口货物应纳的增值税，应当由纳税人或其代理人向海关申报缴纳。
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(1)可能存在重大错报风险。
理由：①2007年该行业平均销售增长率为12%,而甲公司计划要求增长率为20%（超同行业增长率67%），甲公司是否可能达到这种超增长率？面对此问题注册会计师应该保持高度的职业怀疑态度。
②结合(4)，甲公司在2007年
4月份将主要产品C销售量下调了8%至10%，尽管在2007年8月推出了D产品（C 产品的改良型号），市场表现良好，但是D产品没有在当年大幅生产。
且由于其实C
产品的改良型号可能进一步压缩8月后C产品的销售量，在这多重因素的影响下甲公
司能否达到20%的增长率？这使审计人员更加怀疑是否有多级主营业务收入的可能性。
③制定的年薪制成为管理层虚构收入的动机及压力，因为只有达到目标才可以获得更
多的收入，管理人员很可能由于利益的驱使人为的虚增营业收入，以此来获得高额的
报酬，导致财务报表项目中营业收入及管理费用两项交易事项可能存在认定层次的重
大错报风险。
该风险属于认定层次。
(2)可能存在重大错报风险。
理由：①会计工作是一个需要相当工作经验及连续性的工作。
2007年9月在甲公司服务了超过6年的财务总监的离职可能影响到企业整体会计工作的连续性及相关性，从而使得整体层次的财务报表出现重大错报。
②除会计主管
任职超过4年外，其余人员的平均服务期少于2年，这样表示甲公司可能表示运用了
过多的专业胜任能力较弱的会计人员，由于内部控制制度的固有局限性，专业胜任能
力较弱的人员可能会由于自身因素使得整个流程出现错报。
由于单独或者汇总的错报
从而影响整体的财务报表存在重大错报。
该事项的风险属于财务报表层次的重大错报
风险。
(3)可能存在重大错报风险。
理由：D产品所耗高档金属材料比C产品略有上升，使得
D产品的原材料成本比C产品上升了3%，且会计人员大多数为不具有专业胜任能力的新成员。
多项变动可能使得两种产品的成本发生多计剧本情况，从而导致主营业务成
本增加。
可能导致甲公司在期末账户余额相关的认定及各类交易和事项相关的认定存
在重大错报风险。
该风险属于认定层次的重大错报风险。
(4)可能存在重大错报风险。
理由：2008年1月的降价10%之后使得C产品的毛利率
为-2.11%，使得C产品的可变现净值小于其成本价值，按照企业会计准则的要求需要再2007年末对于C产品计提存货跌价准备。
可能导致甲公司在期末账户余额相关的认定（存货的计价和分摊认定）及各类交易和事项相关的认定（资产减值损失的完整性）存在重大错报风险。
该风险属于认定层次的重大错报风险。