14福建师大附中高考英语押题卷解析
2024届福建省福州市师大附中高三下学期第2次月考英语试题含解析
2024届福建省福州市师大附中高三下学期第2次月考英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．His sister left home in 1998, and_________________ since.A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of2．— How do you think I can make up with Jack?— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether3．Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _____the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies. A．that B．what C．whether D．where4．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A．how B．whether C．that D．when5．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A．have I seen B．I have seenC．did I see D．I saw6．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A．That; how B．Which; what aC．What; what D．What; how7．There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _______ thousands of years ago.A．dating back to B．date back toC．dated back to D．were dated back to8．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend9．—Do you know when your mother ________ to pick you up?—At 11：40 am.A．had come B．is comingC．has come D．would come10．It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A．strength B．violence C．power D．activity11．Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.A．hadn't survived B．wouldn't have survivedC．didn't survived D．wouldn't survive12．Air pollution, together with littering, ____ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A．causes B．cause C．caused D．causing13．The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a ________ attitude.A．changeable B．stable C．movable D．flexible14．If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A．had been put B．were put C．should be put D．would be put15．--I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.--_________________. We'll get together later.A．Go ahead B．That's rightC．Not to worry. D．Don't mention it16．---- What do you think of zoology?---- In my opinion, zoology is ______ botany.A．a subject so interesting as B．as a interesting subject asC．as interesting a subject as D．interesting as a subject as17．For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填D．the; 不填18．All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A．the one B．one C．the ones D．those19．—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A．Come on B．Hi,thereC．Thank goodness D．Dear me20．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A．to talk over B．talked overC．talk over D．having talked over第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2014高考英语阅读理解抓分精品训练(48)
2014高考英语阅读理解抓分精品训练〔48〕与答案第三局部阅读理解 (共20小题；每一小题2分，总分为40分)【福建师大附中2013模拟】AOn August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me.The previous afternoon, I played with my six-year-old peers in Heather Peters’ backyard.I was enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word “sleep-over〞 to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer〞 means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a bed-wetter? At least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it.I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mother's permission to spend the nights. But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission!Then I would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls.I didn't bring my own pajamas (睡衣)，so Mrs. Peters offered me Heather's pajamas. As the other girls drifted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. “Do I need to go again? I'll stay up to go one more time.. .〞.Of course, I finally fell asleep.The next morning , I was the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do—I pretended that the bed-wetting didn't happen. I got up, took off Heather's pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls.Mrs. Peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burn red. “WHO DID THIS?〞 She screamed, with a look so frightening. Should I answer? And that was when it happened—Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife, ‘‘Elvis Presley died!〞The news of the King's death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I ,was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened.56. The author had to spend the night at Peters' because________.A.she enjoyed her cake thereB.her mother asked her to do soC. the famous singer Elvis Presley died that nightD. she and her friends were having a sleepover party57. Mrs. Peters got angry because ________.A. she found the wet pajamasB. Elvis Presley passed awayC.her husband was rude to herD. all the girls slept at her house58. From the story, we know Mrs. Peters was ________.A. a crazy womanB. a fan of Elvis PresleyC. a woman for perfectionD. a woman who hated to wash pajamas59. The passage is mainly about ________.A. an embarrassing childhood incidentB. an adventure experienceC. a friendship between two girlsD. an unfriendly hostess【参考答案】56-59 DABA阅读理解、专题训练〔**〕、文章主旨(**)◆ 方法点拨关于文章主旨题需特别注意的是：此类题的设题特点往往是题中有一、二个选项是原文讲述的某个方面，诱惑不少考生以偏概全，误选答案。
2024学年福建省师大附中高三复习质量监测(五)英语试题理试卷含解析
2024学年福建省师大附中高三复习质量监测（五）英语试题理试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving2．She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she ___________ in public.A．spoke B．have spokenC．had spoken D．were speaking3．If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A．had been put B．were put C．should be put D．would be put4．Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest ______ from the coming charity concerts.A．to be collected B．having been collectedC．being collected D．to have been collected5．Don't you think _______of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A．this B．that C．which D．it6．In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.A．reputation B．enjoymentC．appreciation D．entertainment7．—Can't you drive a little faster?—No. If I ________ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car.A．would get B．would have got C．had got D．got8．—When did you return last Friday?—It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard.A．when B．whichC．that D．before9．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them10．The kid is crying, for he ______ jump over the ditch on his own.A．dares not to B．dare not to C．doesn’t dare to D．dares not11．---But for your timely warning, we into great trouble.---Well, you know we’re friends.A．would get B．must have got C．would have got D．can’t have got12．The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.A．fairly B．quiteC．rather D．very13．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A．how B．whether C．that D．when14．Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone．A．seen B．seeing C．see D．to see15．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ______ must have attracted the lo cal government’s attention.A．see improved B．seeing improvedC．see improving D．seeing to improve16．—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.A．examined B．reviewed.C．tested D．checked17．They are smiling. There ______ much trouble solving the problem.A．couldn’t be B．mustn’t beC．can’t have been D．mustn’t have been18．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.A．nothing B．anythingC．none D．any19．The book ______ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.A．got B．pushed C．sailed20．There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.A．ever since B．now thatC．even though D．as though第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2014福建省高考压轴卷 英语 Word版含解析
2014福建省高考压轴卷英语第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The driver was at ________ loss when ________ word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.A．a；the B．/；/C．the；the D．a；/22. Mike is kind，determined and full of energy.________，I can’t speak too highly of him.A．As a result B．In a wordC．By the way D．On the contrary23. Andy was crying in his room just now，but he wouldn’t tell me_______ made him so sad.A. why it was thatB. why was it thatC. what it was thatD. what was it that24.Windows XP，whose support has ended，is an operating system I found satisfying when it first________ eight years ago．A．turned out B. brought out C．worked out D．came out25. The question he asked was __ the electrical equipment should be stored.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. because26. not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous．A．Being reminded B．To remind C．Having reminded D．Reminded27. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which28. —It’s nice.Never before____ such a spec ial drink!—I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I29. —We expected you yesterday.—I’m sorry，I ________ you to say that I couldn’t be here until today.A．should have called B．must have calledC．could call D．would call30. If it hadn’t rained so hard last night，it_______ so cold today.A. would’t beB. hadn’t beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t have been31. —Would you like to go to the football game tonight?一Oh，sorry. I _____to go with my friends to see the film Lost in Thailand.A. arrangedB. have arrangedC. had arrangedD. would arrange32. —Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday?—________.A．You were not nervous at allB．You couldn’t have done betterC．You played naturallyD．You were still young33. Because of H7N9, all the chicken markets in Shanghai have been closed and won’t open until further______A. signB. symbolC. contactD. notice34. — What are these housewives talking about?— They are discussing whether men are actually ______ to housework or just too lazy.A. nativeB. allergicC. relativeD. accessible35. —What do you think of the 2013 Spring Festival Party?—Well，great！But I don’t think much of ________ held last year.A．the one B．itC．one D．which第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
2024年高考英语押题卷02(新高考专用)(原卷版)
2024年高考英语押题卷02（新高考专用）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·河北衡水·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测）What is the woman good at?A．Singing.B．Playing the piano.C．Playing the drums.2．（2023·河北唐山·统考三模）How much did the man pay for the electric kettle?A．40 dollars.B．20 dollars.C．10 dollars.3．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Why does the woman have to change her flight?A．Her father is ill.B．Her flight has been canceled.C．She suffers from a heart attack.4．（2023·河北石家庄·行唐一中校联考模拟预测）What is the woman probably?A．A customer.B．A hotel clerk.C．A shop assistant.5．（2023·河北张家口·统考一模）When will the film begin?A．At 2:00.B．At 2:15.C．At 2:20.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省福建师大附中2024届高考押题卷(生物试题)试卷解析含解析
福建省福建师大附中2024届高考押题卷（生物试题）试卷解析注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
一、选择题(本大题共7小题,每小题6分,共42分。
)1．如图是神经元之间通过突触传递信息的示意图。
当神经冲动传到突触小体时，Ca2＋由膜外进入膜内，促进突触小泡与突触前膜接触，释放某种神经递质。
该神经递质发挥作用后被重新吸收利用。
下列叙述正确的是（）A．过程①、②、③都需要消耗ATP，ATP主要由线粒体提供B．图中突触前膜释放的神经递质会引起突触后神经元兴奋或抑制C．Ca2＋跨膜运输受阻时会导致突触后神经元兴奋性降低D．①③过程说明兴奋可在两个神经元间双向传递2．20世纪60年代，医院开始用淀粉酶替代酸来分解淀粉。
下图为某同学探究不同pH条件下淀粉酶对淀粉的分解作用的实验结果。
下列说法不正确的是（）A．应先将各组淀粉溶液的pH值调到设定数值再加入淀粉酶B．pH值为3和9的两组试验中的淀粉酶的活性相同C．1h后若将pH为13的试管的pH调至7，则其淀粉量基本不变D．淀粉酶通过降低淀粉分解反应所需的活化能来实现催化作用3．下列关于促甲状腺激素和生长激素的叙述，正确的是（）A．促甲状腺激素有高效的生物催化作用B．促甲状腺激素可运送到下丘脑和甲状腺C．生长激素能减少糖元生成、促进脂肪分解D．生长激素能刺激细胞增大不能刺激细胞增殖4．下列关于遗传信息表达的叙述，错误的是（）A．核糖核酸和蛋白质都属于基因表达产物B．翻译过程中能与mRNA发生碱基配对的分子不含氢键C．当核糖体到达mRNA的终止密码子时，多肽合成就结束D．RNA聚合酶发挥作用时，首先与DNA的某一启动部位结合5．将若干生理状况基本相同，长度为3 cm的鲜萝卜条分为四组，分别置于三种浓度相同的溶液(实验组)和清水(对照组)中，测量每组萝卜条的平均长度，结果如图。
2024学年福建省福建师大附中第二学期高三年级英语试题期中考试试卷含解析
2024学年福建省福建师大附中第二学期高三年级英语试题期中考试试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives，________________ it possible for us to talk to anyone easily. A．to make B．madeC．make D．making2．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A．must have done B．might finishC．could have finished D．could finish3．If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A．for B．atC．with D．to4．—My computer is out of function again.—You need to go to the customer service center and have it ________.A．to repair B．repairC．repairing D．repaired5．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked.A．laid B．layingC．to lay D．being laid6．What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down__________it is still fresh in my memory.A．since B．while C．after D．until7．.I di dn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A．expect B．anticipateC．forecast D．preview8．The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.A．making B．to make C．made D．to be making9．A good suitcase is essential for someone who is ______ as much as Jackie is.A．on the rise B．on the lineC．on the spot D．on the run10．— Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes”, won’t turn into an hour.A．It doesn’t matter B．That's kind of youC．I’m afraid not D．I guess so11．We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .A．company B．sympathy C．association D．harmony12．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon．A．got out B．got over C．got off D．got through13．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A．reviewed B．reviewingC．to review D．being reviewed14．______ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A．Hearing B．To have heard C．Having heard D．Heard15．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A．When B．ThatC．Where D．Why16．Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A．chased B．registeredC．offered D．compromised17．A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, ____ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A．in which case B．in that case C．in what case D．in whose case18．The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A．on B．in C．of D．at19．—How are you getting along with your German, Kate？—Oh, Mr．Black, I’m so tired of it．Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me．A．when B．after C．while D．before20．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A．although B．if C．as D．once第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(43)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题（43）及答案【福建师大附中2013模拟】BOysterWhat is an Oyster card?Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus，Tube，tram，Docklands Light Railway (DLR), London Overground and Natio nal Rail journeys in London You can store your travel cards, Bu s & Tram Pass, season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as you go.Where to get an Oyster card?There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card: •At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops•At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices •At some National Rail stations•At London Travel information Centres•Online at tfl. gov. uk/oysterHow to use an Oyster card?To pay the correct fare on the Tube , DLR, London Overground and National Rail services, you must always touch in on the yell ow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey, and touch ou t at the end. If you don’t, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be ch arged. When using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at th e start, but not at the end of your journey.What happens if I don’t visit London very often?Don’t worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expir e (过期)，so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.FaresTraveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Z one 6)Adult Oyster single fare£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 - 19:00£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidaysAdult single cash fare £ 5.00For further information，visit . uk /fares.60. You can get an Oyster card at the following places EXCEPT ________.A. on the websiteB. at an Oyster Ticket stopC. at a post officeD. at a Tube station61. Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?A. They are limited in use to the owners themselves.B.On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader t wice.C.They are not suitable for those who don’t visit London often.D.Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on w eekdays.62. If a person with an Oyster card takes the 7 o’clock Tube fro m Central London to Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between)，he should pay________.A. £ 18.90B. £ 29.40C. £21.90D. £ 26.4063.The passage is probably taken from a _________ .A. magazineB. travel brochure(旅游手册) C. textbook D. novel【参考答案】60-63 C B D BSome years ago industries had more freedom than they have n ow，and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention t o the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Ofte n new products were dangerous for the people who used them ；often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the h ealth of the workers.Of course sometimes there were real disasters(灾难) which attracted the attention of governments and which sho wed the need for changes.Also scientists who were doing resea rch into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore.At such times, there were i nquiries into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New s afety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries；however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.Today many governments have special departments which prot ect customers and workers. In the U. S．， for example, there i s a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings a bout possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell.A third department looks at the place s where people work，and then reports any company that is breaking the laws which p rotect the health and safety of workers. Of course，new government departments and new laws cannot prevent ev ery accident or illness，but they are having some good results. Our work places are saf er and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use f or travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safet y and health of the people who buy and use their products. ( )11.The main topic of the passage is________. A．conditions in the work place B．the freedom of industri es in the pastC．changes in industrial production D．the safety and health of workers and customers( )12.It can be inferred from the passage that in the past___ _____.A．workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions B．companies were free to put out any products they wanted to C．many people were killed by dangerous products D．industries were as careful in management as they are today( )13.It is implied in the passage that________. A．governments and companies had different opinions about th e safety of productsB．governments paid little attention to the safety of products C．government officials often did not listen to scientistsD．in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments ( )14.Some years ago safety rules________.A．were put forward due to scientists’ recommendations B．came into being as a result of the workers’ demands C．were introduced because quite a number of people were kill ed or seriously injuredD．were effective enough to protect workers and customers ( )15.The special departments protect customers and worke rs in many ways EXCEPT by________.A．testing new products B．controlling the sale of prod uctsC．designing new products D．inspecting work places(二)本文为说明文。
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21.By the time you _______ this book, your meal will get cold.A. will have finishedB. have finishedC. are finishingD. finished 解析：by the time 引导时间状语从句，应注意“主将从现”。
By the time 决定用完成时，主句的will 决定用现在时，二者结合起来，现在完成时。
选B翻译：等你看完书，饭就凉了。
22. ______ is required （in the library regulations）that any book （borrowed）be returned by due time.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which解析：考查主语从句，it 作形式主语，其后的that clause才是句子的真正主语，基本结构是：It+be+过去分词（如said, reported, required. etc）+ that clause. 选C此题还应该注意require意为“要求"，后接从句要用虚拟语气，即其后的从句：谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略。
翻译：图书馆规定，借出的书要在到期前归还。
23. （______ to the sun for too long in that area）may probably cause skin cancer.A. ExposedB. Being exposedC. ExposingD. T o be exposed解析：从题干中我们可以找出真正谓语是may probably cause, 因此may 前面部分全部是句子的主语，主语具有名词性质，采用动名词形式，而人是被暴露在阳光下的，所以要用被动语态，结合二者，选B翻译：在那个地方长时间暴露在阳光下，很可能导致皮肤癌。
24. Time is our most precious investment ______ , unlike money, we only get 24 hours in each day.A. untilB. onceC. becauseD. while解析：此题考查连词的逻辑关系，A 直到的意思，常见搭配not... until... 直到...才...B 表示一次或曾经D表示当什么时候或者表示对比与此同时这三项带入题干意思均不符。
因此，选C翻译：时间是我们最宝贵的投资，因为它不像金钱，我们每天只有24小时。
25. Indeed, more challenges may arise. This is only natural _______ the fact that the Basic Law has been in effect for just a month.A. to giveB. givenC. givingD. having given解析：此题考查固定搭配given the fact that表示”基于...情况”。
因此，选B翻译：的确，可能会出现更多的挑战。
由于基本法的实施至今不过一个月，出现这种情况也是很自然的。
26. Applicants for the job must be between 25 and 35 years old and a good _______ of English is required.A. commandB. experienceC. demandD. comment解析: A表示命令，但此题考查的是它的另一个较为生僻的意思（尤指对语言的）掌握和运用能力。
因此，选A。
B作不可数名词时，表示经验。
作可数名词时，表示经历。
C表示要求，一般用作demand+ for 或者demand+ that clause. Eg. A demand for higher pay 要求加薪。
另外，demand（尤指困难、使人劳累、令人烦恼的）要求时，demand 常用复数形式，后跟of 搭配。
Eg. the demands of work 工作中累人的事D 表示评论或批评指责，后跟介词on/about 搭配。
最后，选项A和C在表示命令和要求的时候，要注意虚拟语气。
翻译：申请该职位年龄必须在25到35之间，并且要求对应于有良好的掌握和运用能力。
27. ______ an important decision more on reason than on emotion, and you will never regret it.A. BaseB. BasedC. BasingD. Having based解析：此题考查祈使句+ and+陈述句的结构。
因此，选A翻译：你将永不后悔自己凭借理智而非情感做重要决定。
28. The flower in the picture standing ______ the bright blue sky inspired the poet to write a beautiful poem.A. withB. againstC. acrossD. by解析：此题考查against的出了反对、对抗之外的另一个词义叫做衬托、以...为背景，因此，选B 其它三个选项A表示和、带有、伴随。
C表示穿过D表示通过均不符合题意要求。
翻译：画中花以宝蓝色的天空为背景，为诗人创作美好的诗篇带来灵感。
29. Under no circumstances _______ take part in any discussion that attempts to change your mind through flattery(恭维).A. you shouldB. should youC. would youD. you would解析：此题考查倒装结构，表示否定意义的介词短语under no circumstances置于句首，应采取部分倒装。
排除A D选项，再根据语境判断句意，因此，选B翻译：你无论如何都不该参与到企图通过恭维改变你思想的讨论中去。
30. The center runs two life drawing classes for children _______ there is a small fee.A. whereB. of whomC. whenD. for which解析：此题考查定语从句，there is a small fee 修饰two life drawing classes，先行词是物因此用which，同时还缺少一个介词for，因为是there is a small fee for two life drawing classes. 因此介词+which的结构，选D。
其它三个选项，A引导地点状语从句B 先行词要是人C引导时间状语从句因此都不选。
翻译：这个中心为孩子们开设了两门收取少许学费的人体素描课程。
31. If you are preparing for a job interview, then follow these tips, which I believe will set yourself _______.A. offB. apartC. upD. away解析：此题考查set的短语搭配. A. set off 表示出发、动身Eg. We set off for London just after ten. 刚过十点，我们就动身前往伦敦。
B. set apart 表示拨出Eg. One day of the week should be set apart for relaxation. 每周应该拨出一天的时间休闲。
这个词组还有一个引申意set oneself apart还可表示使某人脱颖而出。
C. set up 表示开始从事Eg. After leaving college, she set himself up as an English teacher. 大学毕业后，她干起了英语教师这行。
D set away 没有这种用法。
因此，选B翻译：如果你在准备面试，那么遵从这些小提示，我相信它们将让你脱颖而出。
32.They might have had second thoughts, but they _______ what was coming next.A. don’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. didn‘t knowD. haven’t known 解析：此题考查语法时态，从横线后what was coming next中was是过去式，排除A D 选项。
B 过去完成时，需要有一个过去的时间点，表示在过去的过去。
题中不能体现，C 过去式表示过去的事实，因此，选C翻译：他们或许会三思而行，但他们不知道下一步会是怎样的。
33. On May 10, 2013, Ma Yun resigned as CEO of Alibaba , ______ to Alibaba Chief Data Officer Jonathan Lu.A. taking overB. handing overC. getting overD. coming over 解析：此题考查短语辨析，A. take over 表示接管，一般用作take over from sb. 从某人哪里接管某事B. hand over 表示移交，一般用作hand over to sb.把某事移交给某人。
C. get over 表示克服Eg. She can’t get over her shyness. 她克服不了害羞。
还表示恢复Eg. He will get over the shock.他会从惊恐中恢复过来的。
D come over 表示突然感到Eg. I suddenly came over all shy. 我突然感到非常害羞。
根据题意语境，我们不难判断这道题选B翻译：2013年5月10号，马云辞去阿里巴巴首席执行官职务交给阿里巴巴首席数据官陆兆禧担任。
34. With all the arrangements ______ for my parents’ visit, I rang to confirm their time of arrival.A. in sightB. in returnC. in vainD. in place解析：此题考查短语辨析。
A. in sight 表示看得见Eg. No car is in sight. 一辆车也看不见。