名词性从句导学单
名词性从句导学案
名词性从句一、教学目标：1、理解名词性从句的概念。
2、熟练运用名词性从句，尤其在写作中能熟练使用。
3、通过运用名词性从句，学会分析复杂句式，增强学好英语的信心。
二、教学重点：区分名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语），以及各个从句引导词的确定。
三、教学难点：名词性从句与定语从句的区别，尤其是同位语从句与定语从句辨别。
四、教学过程：Step 1 温故互查：Task 1:欣赏下列四则笑话。
Enjoy four pieces of joke and choose the suitable sentence to complete the joke.A.that the last several minutes of a class is the longestB.the worst is that you show up and drink my poisonC.my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes trueD.what you want is a television setJoke 1Betty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her.One day, one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, "No, John, I won't marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music, sing and dance very well, who can tell interesting stories, who does not smoke or drink , who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when I'm tired of listening."The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Betty, "It isn't a man you're looking for. __________________. Joke 2A teacher asked one of his students:" What is the longest and what is the shortest?" The student answered immediately _______________ while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.Joke 3A guy had stayed sadly in a bar for more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down.The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, "Come on man, I was just joking. Here, I'll buy you another drink. I just can't see a man crying.""No, it's not that. This day is the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police say they can do nothing. When I got home, I found my wife in bed with the gardener. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, ________________."Joke 4On a girl’s way home after watching a ballet (芭蕾舞）performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If __________________one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”Task 2:What kind of clause are they?(名词性从句：主语从句,表语从句，宾语从句，同位语从句)Joke1: What you want is a television set. （）Joke2: The student answered immediately that the last several minutes of a class is the longest while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.（）Joke3:And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, the worst is that you show up and drink my poison. （）Joke4: If my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.（）Step 2:设问导读一. 主语从句主语从句就是从句在主句中作主语的名词性从句。
名词性从句考点复习整理导学案
一、找出以下句子的成分（主、谓、宾、表、定、状、补）1. Mouse loves rice.2. God is a girl.3. I’m M iss Chen, the head teacher of Class One.4(1) His job is important. 4(2) What he does is important. 5(1) This is his job. 5(2) This is what he does every day.6(1) I don’t like his job.6(1) I don’t like what he does every day.7(1) I don’t know the man, Mr. White.7(2) I don’t know the fact that he is a teacher.二、名词从句(Noun Clauses)①在句子中起作用的句子，相当于②在复合句中能担任、、、等③根据它在句中不同的语法功能，可分为(Subject Clause)、(Predicative Clause)、(Object Clause)和(Appositive Clause)三、名词性从句考点：考点1．语序：名词性从句在句中要用语序，即________ + _________ 1) He would be back in an hour. He said…→He said _____________________________.2) Do they speak English? We want to know…→We want to know __________________.3) What is her name? He asks me…→He asks me _________________________.注意:在think, believe, suppose, expect等动词之后, 宾语从句中谓语的否定常转移到主句的谓语上如：I don’t think he will see you. We don’t expect he is coming.我相信他不会走。
名词性从句导学案
高一英语语法专题 (名词性从句)导学案Grammar: the Noun Clauses一、Definition定义在主从复合句中，起作用的句子叫作名词性从句。
它的功能相当于名词或名词词组，在复合句中能担任、、和。
因此，根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又分为、、和。
二、Classification分类判断下列从句所充当的句子成分：1. His eyes stare at what is left of the brothers' dinner on the table.2. I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money.3. It is well known that Americans like to eat a lot.4. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.5. That's why we've given you the letter.6. I can't say that I have any plans.7. His suggestion that we should act at once is practical.8. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.三、Conjunctions 连接词四、重难点问题剖析与归纳（一）名词性从句的语序1. (改错)Could you tell me how many books did you read during your holiday?2. (改错)Can you tell me where do you live?3. Mr. Green didn’t understand ________made his daughter so absent-minded this morning.A. why was it thatB. what was it thatC. why it was thatD. what it was that4. The manager came up to see________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what is the matter小组结论：名词性从句中必须使用语序。
名词性从句导学案
名词性从句导学案一、什么是主语、宾语和表语？1.主语通常为名词、代词、动名词和不定式等。
Our class made great progress in the exams.Communicating with your classmates is good for your study.2.宾语一般是名词代词，通常位于谓语动词之后。
He can recite the passage fluently.He got high marks in chemistry.3.表语一般为名词、形容词和介词短语等，通常位于系动词（be, become, grow…）之后。
She is ill because of the change of the weather.You must be very happy when you met your old friends.练习：请写出划线部分的句子成分1.Old factory buildings have many halls and workshops of different sizes.a ( )b ( )2. Scotland is colder throughout the year, and receives more rain.a ( )b ( )c ( )3. It is impossible to go to all the countries to learn the basic geography.a ( ) b( ) c ( )4. More than ninety responsible and caring citizens made their voices heard today.a ( )b ( )c ( )5. The company sent out a group of angry men armed with sticks to fight with the citizens.a ( )b ( )c ( )二、什么是名词性从句？主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句在复合句中的作用相当于名词，因此这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
名词性从句导学案_(1)
名词性从句学案课前导学：1．名词性从句有哪些？________________________________________________一．主语从句:在复合句中充当_______的从句What he wants to tell us is not clear.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.二．宾语从句:在句子中充当_______的从句叫做宾语从句。
She did not know what had happened.Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.三、表语从句:在复合句中作_______的名词性从句，放在______之后。
That is why he didn’t come to the meet ing.It looks as if it is going to rain.But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.四、同位语从句:说明其前面________的具体内容。
如：news, __________________________________引导同位语从句的连接词通常有________________ 连接副词when, where, why, how；I have no idea when she will be back.The news that we won the game is exciting.找出下列句子中的从句并辨别种类：1）Whether a new airport will be built hasn’t been decided.2）Our difficulty is where we can find a ladder.3）That the player got the first place made us excited.4）He pretended that he was innocent.5）What I think about is whether I should help him.6）I was amazed at the news that he failed in the exam.7) It worries all the parents most that their children oftne chat on the Internet.8) It was a matter of who should get the amount of money.9) We don't’ doubt that he can do a good job of it.10) We have no doubt that he can do a good job of it.二．考点探究：（一）．名词性从句的语序: ____________________1. Can you tell me _________________ then?A. what were you thinking ofB. what you were thinking of2. Can you tell me _______________________?A. what is the matter with youB. what the matter is with you3．Mum is coming .What present do you expect _____for your birthday?A. that she has gotB. that has she gotC. she has gotD. has she got* 句中出现插入语时，从句语序________________________（二）区别what与that1．what是连接代词，引导名词性从句，在从句中有____，必须担任____,不能_________. 2．that是连接词，本身无______，仅起_____作用，不在从句中担任______；引导宾语从句时可以----------，但引导多个宾语从句时，只有第___个that 可以省略。
高一英语必修3名词性从句---主语从句和表语从句导学案
Noun Clauses (名词性从句) 导学案Part1.主语从句（Noun Clauses as the Subject）一．导学【什么是名词性从句？】原来名词性从句是从另一个角度所命名的从句，即在句中起名词作用的从句就叫名词性从句名词性从句包括，，，。
定义-----用作的从句就叫主语从句，它是名词性从句之一。
Step1：感悟下列各句的主语并且划出下列句中的主语：(标出词性)1. You are a student2. A tree has fallen across the road.3. Smoking is bad for you.4. To find your way can be a problem.5. It is impossible to finish this task in half an hour.6. 30 years has seen the changes in our hometown.Step2.认识主语从句，主语从句在从句中作主语。
1).What is needed for the space trip is careful preparation.2).Whether wild life can be well protected is of great importance.3).Who will go makes no difference.4).Which kind of food is the best is still not certain.5).When they will have a new restaurant opened has not been decided yet.6) How gold was found there is not clear.7). Why there is gravity is hard to understand.8）It is our duty that we students clean the classroom every day.思考与探究：<1> 作主语的可以是<2> 从句用什么语序？<3> 8)句子的主语怎么不在句首？★注意:1. That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词，而将that-从句置于句末，例如：It is true that the earth is round.It's a pity that you should have to leave.你非走不可真是件憾事。
名词性从句导学案1.doc
名词性从句导学案教学设计郑武军I.教学重点与高考难点：⑴正确识别名词性从句(2) that和what的区别⑶whether, if的用法区别(4) that的省略(5)识别定语从句和同位语从句(6)宾语从句的语序、时态和语气(7)易混连词的区别方法一：对比例J ： 1. It is known the earth moves around the sun.2.is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.3.is known to all is the earth moves around the sun.A. thatB. AsC. what which方法二：归纳总结讨论：如何辨别主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句？结论归纳:.名词性从句解题三步法：第_步：第二步：第三步：【预习导学】：1,名词性从句大分类：,,,.2.引导名词性从句连接词：连接代词:,,,,连接副词: ,,,etc连接词：,,, etc.Note：连接代词和连接副词有意义在从句中充当一定的句子成分，而连接词有意义句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用.what =that有意义，做成分，起连接作用。
that无意义不做成份，只起连接作用。
II.【问题探究】、一〉.高考考题引路：1). (2012 天津9) It doesn't matter you turn right or left at the crossing一both roads leadto the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when2). (2011 天津13) Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where二〉.名词性从句重点知识探究1.The Subject Clause主语从句知识小组探究：(1)that引导的主语从句That he won the game made us happy yesterday.made us happy he won the game yesterday.(2)whether &ifhe comes or not doesn't matter.⑶what引导的主语从句：What he says(make) no sense.What he wants(be) money.What he needs(be) English books.(4) whoever=anyone whoWhatever=anything thatWhichever + ofcomes to the party is welcome.will take part in the meeting is not decided.of us wins the games is respected by us.(5) it形式主语的句型* It is + adj. ( strange, natural, important, necessary, likely, obvious, certain...) +that It is strange that he( go) home yesterday.*It is +n. (a pity, no wonder, an honor, a shame...) + that*It is + done ( said, reported, believed, known, thought, expected...) + that*it +v. + O + thatIt worried her a lot that her hair was turning gray.*It doesn't matter (makes no difference, doesn't matter much ...)+ whit doesn't matter whether you are here or not.*It happened to me that ... 意思、：It seems /appears that...It turned out that...It occurred to me that主语从句要点归纳：(1)what & thatThat is he did.My idea is we are going shopping this afternoon.(2)as ifIt looks as if he is ill.It looks as if he were ill.(3)the reason why ...is that...The reason he was late was he got up late.The reason he gave us was he got up late.He got up late. That's he was late.He was late. That's he got up late.表语从句要点归纳：1). ____________________________________________________________2)..3.The Object clause:宾语从句知识小组探究：及物动词，介词和某些形容词能够接宾语从句。
名词性从句导学案
名词性从句导学案1.主语从句的引导词：who，that，which，what，when，where，how，whether，why，whoever，whichever，whatever等。
What matters most in learning English is enough practice.学习英语最重要的是足够的练习。
That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.长久以来我听到的最好的消息就是你要来伦敦。
Whoever wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.(浙江高考)无论是谁想住宾馆都必须交费。
2.it作形式主语：主语从句可以放在句子后面，而用it作形式主语放在句首，尤其是that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中，即：It＋be＋adj./n.＋thatclause。
It is none of your business what other people think about you.Believe yourself.(福建高考)其他人怎么认为你不关你的事，相信自己。
It is obvious to the students that they should get well prepared for their future.(2009·天津高考)显而易见，学生应该为他们的未来做好充分准备。
It is a pity that you missed such a fine talk.很遗憾你错过了如此美好的谈话。
3．whoever，whatever，whichever引导的主语从句。
1)whoever相当于anyone who，表明泛指关系，表示“任何……的人都，凡是……的人都”。
Whoever breaks the law will be punished.无论是谁违反法律都将受到惩罚。
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名词性从句导学案一、名词性从句的概念用方括号标出下面句子中的从句并说出它们充当主句的什么成分：1.When we will start is not clear. _________________2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. _________________3.My idea is that we should do it right now. ________________4.No one can deny the fact that China is a developing country. _______________二、名词性从句的特点：完成下列单项选择题并注意每个从句的语序：1.The photographs will show you ____ .A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like2.The question is _______.A. if the film is worth seeing C. whether is the film worth seeingC. whether the film is worth seeingD. if the film is worth to see3. ______ is still unknown.A. How did they come inB. How they did come inC. How they come inD. How they came in4. I’ve no idea _________ in the open air.A. when will they have the partyB. where they will have the partyC. how did they have the partyD. why they had the party三、名词性从句的连接词用法（一）名词性从句与句子种类的对应关系关系1. He will come. → That he will come is certain.2. He won’t come. → I’m sure that he won’t come.3. We don’t have enough time. → The problem is that we don’t have time.4. He had died. → The rumour（谣言）that he had died spread.6. Will he come today or tomorrow? → We don ’t know whether / if he will come today or tomorrow.8. Who broke the window? → Who broke the window is unknown yet. 9. Which is better? → Tell me which is better.10. Where did you find the wallet? → Where I found the wallet has nothing to do with you. 11. When will he be back? → The question is when he will be back. 12. Why did he refuse the offer? → That’s why he refused the offer.13. How did he manage to escape? → I ’ve no idea how he managed to escape? 15. How beautiful the flowers are! → They exclaimed how beautiful the flowers were.从属连词：that whether(if)在从句中_________成分。
连接代词：what(ever) who(ever) whom(ever) which(ever) whose 在从句中作___、____、____成分。
连接副词：where when why how在从句中作____成分。
A. ifB. whatC. whetherD. how2.One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.A. that whatB. What thatC. thatD. whether3.He often thinks of ____ he can do more for his country.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which4.Energy is ____ makes things work.A. WhatB. thatC. whichD. it5.The reason ____ I have to go is ____ my mother is ill in bed.A. why ; whyB. why ; becauseC. why ; thatD. that ; because6.He doesn't think the question of ____ they are men or women is important.A. whetherB. ifC. whichD. why7.Can you tell me _______ the railway station?A. how I can get toB. what can I get toC. where I can get toD. which I can get to8.Do you know _______?A. what is his nameB. how is his nameC. what his name isD. how his name is9._______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This10.They want to know _________ do to help us.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they11.These photographs will show you _______.A. what our village looks likeB. what does our village look likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like12.Go and get your coat. It's ________ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there13.________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where14. — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.— Is that _________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where15.________ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether16.________ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where17. It was _______ he said _______ disappointed me.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what18. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever19. These wild flowers are so special that I would do ________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever20.________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever21. Eat ________ cake you like and leave the others for ________ comes in late.A. any ; whoB. every ; whoeverC. whichever ; whoeverD. either ; whoeve（三）连接词用法中的注意事项1. that的省略请指出下列句中的名词性从句并判断that可否省略：I know that he has returned.That he was chosen made us very excited.It surprised us that he was chosen.The fact is that I’m not into such books.Have you heard the news that Gaddafi was killed?2. whether/if引导名词性从句的区别Whether是随时可用的，if只能引导宾语从句。
用whether、if或whether / if 填空并归纳不能用if的情形：__________ she will be present at the meeting is not certain yet.It is not certain yet __________ she will be present at the meeting.The question is __________ it is worth doing.The question __________ there is life on the other planets remains open.归纳1：__________从句、__________从句和__________从句不能用if引导。