贵州省贵阳市第三十八中学2019-2020学年高三上学期模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

贵州省贵阳市第三十八中学2019-2020学年高三上学期模拟考试英语试题（解析版）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AKids School Holiday ProgramExplore artworks in our collection and get hands on and experiment with a range of natural and found materials in the Creative Studios. This program has been designed for children and their grown-ups to do together.$15 per familyFamily ticket: 2 Adults and up to 3 Children ages 4 – 12yrs.$2 per additional child. Babies up to 1 year old are FREE.Art SafariHard or soft? Rough or smooth? Introduce kids to the idea of texture(质地) through hands – on activities, storytelling and games.Head into the Galleries and explore how artists explore texture in our collection, then enjoy a process art making experience in our Creative Studios.Tuesday 18 July 10.30 – 11.30amFor children ages 3 – 5$22 per child$10 per adultMeet in the National Centre for Creative Learning, Level 3ArtplayDrop-in any time between 10am and midday and let creative play lead the way!Explore the interactive Bella Room, have fun with fancy dress, sing songs, play exhibition-inspired games and put your dance moves to the test!Wednesdays 10am – MiddayAges 0 – 5Drop in, and we welcome a donation of $5 per familyNational Centre for Creative Learning, Level 3Art BabyExplore MCA Collection: Today Tomorrow Yesterday while meeting other like-minded families during this fun and flexible gallery experience.Adults are encouraged to exchange ideas along the way, while babies are free to do what they like!Each tour wraps – up with a playful mat session on our Art Baby blanket created by Sydney based artist Liam Benson – a great first time Museum experience for babies.Baby carriers and babies up to 12 months old welcome.Friday June 30, 10.30am – 12pm$22 per AdultLimited space, bookings necessaryBabies are free!1．In which activity can children enjoy dancing and singing?A．Artplay. B．Art baby.C．Art safari. D．Kids school holiday program.2．What information can we learn about Kids School Holiday Program?A．The place. B．The organizer. C．The admission. D．The time.3．If the Greens and their 4-year-old twin sons go to the Art Safari, they should pay . A．$20. B．$22. C．$ 44. D．$ 64.4．How is Art Baby different from the other activities?A．It takes place in the morning.B．It should be booked in advance.C．It is intended for children under 12.D．It develops babies’ potential through games.BIt was 1968, and my husband and I had just moved to California from Texas. We’d sold our furniture to make the move and needed to replace everything – and quickly.I came up with the idea of being a game show contestant. I watched every program and at last settled on ABC’s Temptation.I said to my husband, “I’m going to be on a game show and win some prizes, maybe even a color TV!”He laughed and said, “While you’re at it, why not win a vacation?”At the Palace, which was packed, my hopes began to fade when I learned that potential contestants had to set up an interview months in advance. I slid down in my seat to watch the taping, determined to leave as soon as I could.Between tapings, an announcer told jokes to keep the audience lively. After one part, he must have run out of jokes because he peered into the crowd and asked, “How is everybody? Anyone have any problems?”Seeing my chance, I jumped up and said, “Yes, I have a problem!”Everyone turned to stare at me. The house lights came up. I said, “I came all the way from Texas to be on this show, and I’m just not seeing how it’s gonna happen.”A man with a headset who turned out to be the director waved his hand at me. “Come on up here,” he said. Taking me aside, he said I was the kind of contestant the show wanted, and he invited me back for the next taping.I was nervous, but I was the big winner after five rounds and was rushed to change for another taping. That time I won a total of almost $16,000 worth of goods—a large sum in 1968.We furnished our new house with my winnings, which did include a color TV and a vacation. 5．What inspired the author to take part in the game show?A．The dream to become famous. B．The wish to challenge herself.C．The desire to gain what she needs. D．The curiosity to learn about the game.6．Why did the author want to give up the game show?A．She wasn’t good at telling jokes.B．She found it was hard to win the prizes.C．The game show only allowed natives in.D．She didn’t have an interview ahead of time.7．What lesson can we learn from the author’s experience?A．Honesty is the best policy.B．Courage can make a difference.C．A good beginning is well done.D．There is no such thing as a free lunch.CDaniel came to school every day in torn shoes that were too small for him. He had cut holes where his big toes could spill out and not hurt so much. He was embarrassed.Before Daniel was measured for new shoes, he was withdrawn and quiet. Kids like Daniel have very low expectations. They learn not to ask even for their most basic needs to be met because they don’t want to be disappointed.Shoes That Fit provides new shoes to children in need, like Daniel, so they can attend school in comfort and with dignity, better prepared to learn and play. And this is what sets Shoes That Fit apart from similar organizations. Each child is measured to ensure the best fit possible. Then that child receives a brand new pair of shoes. And these are athletic shoes, so not only are they the proud receivers of new shoes, but they can participate in gym and after-school sports.School staff report that children who receive new shoes through the Shoes That Fit program attend school more often with fewer behavioral problems. They participate more in physical activities and interact more with their peers.Sandy, the headmaster of Daniel’s school, has seen that a happy child can concentrate on school. They are calmer, more relaxed, not as stressed out. Her school has high expectations for the success of all of their students and the staff there believe that this solid foundation must be built in elementary school. But it’s hard to learn when all you feel is shame.For Daniel, those shoes made all the difference. He was comfortable and he didn’t have to worry – he felt normal. Now he was happy and interacting with the other kids. Because now he was just like them.8．What makes Shoes That Fit special?A．It provides athletic shoes for boy students.B．It makes shoes for children to their own measures.C．It makes more than one shoes for children in need.D．It provides various shoes for children to choose from.9. What effect might the pair of new shoes most probably have on Daniel?A．He realized the importance of study.B．He decided to earn money on his own.C．He became more confident and active.D．He learnt to turn to others for help when in need.10. How does Sandy feel about her students?A．Hopeful. B．Careful. C．Generous. D．Caring.11. What can be the best title for the text?A．Children are in Need of New ShoesB．Donate Your Extra Shoes to the PoorC．A Non-profit Organization – Shoes That FitD．New Shoes Make All the Difference to a Child in NeedDIn the 1950s, governments in Europe tried to ban and discourage women from wearing a new controversial swimsuit: the Bikini. Now, it’s happening again, but with burkinis（比基尼）– the latest front in a long Western war over what women may wear in public spaces shared with men, especially those by the water that lend themselves to states of undress.Modern swimwear began in the mid-19th century, when American women’s rights advocate Amelia Bloomer began promoting a style of clothing then known as “Turkish Dress,” which can let women move more easily.Though its pioneers were Bloomer’s friends, the dress quickly became known, jokingly, as a bloomer. And it was considered anything but stylish as the women promoting it were identified with reform, not fashion. Considered as both ugly and dangerous, the bloomer costume was ridiculed into extinction in just a few years.Yet no sooner had the name retired than it reappeared, as bathing clothes, which afforded women more freedom. By the 1870s, the long sleeves of the bathing dress had been cut down to short, capped ones and the bathing dresses had become much shorter.By the end of that decade, fashionable dress for women was heavily influenced by men’s styles. On the beach itself, a one – piece bathing garment, often sleeveless had become a fashionable item for beachwear by the 1920s. And we eventually began to use the terms “swimsuit” and “bathing suit”By the late 1940s fashion stepped ahead of function when the bikini was introduced. No longer serving the function of swimming, the bikini was purely fashion.Now it is the burkini, intended to let Muslim women who follow religious dress codes enjoy the beach, that is intended to open the world up to these women much as the Bloomer – like bathing costume did for Western women more than a century and a half ago.A suit that closes off the body can, over time, help open the world.12．What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．Spaces. B．Women. C．Governments. D．Burkinis.13．Which is the right order according to the time they appeared in history?A．Bathing suit – bloomer- burkini- bikini.B．Bikini- burkini- Turkish Dress- swimsuit.C．Turkish Dress – bathing suit - bikini- burkini.D．Bikini- Turkish Dress - bathing suit – burkini.14．What can we learn about a bloomer?A．It was laughed at by people. B．It is a product of the fashionC．Its designer was Amelia Bloomer.D．It probably appeared in the 1950s.15．What does the author want to tell us in the text?A．Swimwear stands for freedom.B．The brief history of swimwear.C．The origin of modern swimwear.D．Swimwear is a tool to fight for equality.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。