初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编含解析
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编含解析(1)

一、选择题1.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 2.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 3.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 5.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but8._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 9.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 10.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't 11.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or12.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be 13.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 16.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please.17.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 18.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't19.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits 20.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 21.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, a nd you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 23.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 24.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be25.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:蒂娜,你自己打扫房间。
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets 3.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan4.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 5.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for you r eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch6.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 7.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice8.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 10.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but11.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so12.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be 13.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 16.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 17.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound18.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 19.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 20.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big su ccess.A.and B.but C.or D.for 21.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 22.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join 23.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 24.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do25.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们不能进去。
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编及解析

一、选择题1.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 3.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so4.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so5.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are goo d for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has6.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or7.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going8.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 9.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 10.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 15.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for16.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No18.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close19.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays 20.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you21.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept22.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 23.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 24.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:“我的孩子,每天锻炼身体。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析(2)

一、选择题1.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for 2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 3.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t4.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile5.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so6._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 7.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but8.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but9.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 10.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound11.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 12.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 13.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so 16.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No18.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 19.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join 20.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays 21.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.22.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will 23.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but24.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 25.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:努力工作,你就会取得巨大的成功。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析

一、选择题1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets3.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps4.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But5.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but6.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has7.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but8.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or9.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 10.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and11.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 14.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’l l talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing15.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 16.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 17.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't18.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried19._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied20.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close21.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 22.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 23.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but24.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put25.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨了,当你出去的时候,随身携带一把雨伞。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编含解析

一、选择题1.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 3.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 4._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 5.Let’s ______ sports after school. Spo rts are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has6.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but7.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and 8.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 9.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and10.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t16.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint17.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join18.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 19.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cr y D.Stop crying 20.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will21.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept22.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t23.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 24.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 25.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——麦克,不要在走廊里跑。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编含答案解析

20.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.
A.andB.butC.orD.for
21.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.
14._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay
15.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
A.soB.andC.orD.but
20.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:努力工作,你就会取得巨大的成功。
考查“祈使句+and+简单句”结构。and和,表并列/顺承;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;for因为/为了。分析句子可知,此处构成“祈使句+and+简单句”结构,故选A。
【点睛】
“祈使句+and/or +简单句”结构
and:表示完成了前面的动作,就能够接着实现后面的;可根据上下文翻译为“然后”。
【详解】
句意:老师经常说:“上学不要迟到。”
老师的话是一个祈使句,祈使句的主要动词要用原形,late是形容词,前要加be动词。祈使句的否定,是在句首加don’t。故选B。
7.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:彼得,如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分,那就多加练习。动词practice意为“练习”,选项A为原形,选项B是三单形式,选项C是ing形式;选项D是一般将来时形式;本题考查祈使句的用法,祈使句动词原形开头,故选A。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编含答案解析(5)

一、选择题1.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t 2.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps3.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 4.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't 5.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has6.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 7.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 8.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 9.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and10.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 11.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so 12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 13.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound14.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t15.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet16.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for17.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 18.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give19.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join21.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen22.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 23.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 24.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 25.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,上学不要再迟到了!——对不起林老师。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 2.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps3.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't5.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but6._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 7.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't8.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and10.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and11.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following12.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be13.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 14.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 15.Hey, James,__________on the wall.A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew 16.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 17.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 18.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 19.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be20.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried21.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for22.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give23.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 24.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t25.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Sam,睡觉前刷牙。
考查祈使句。
is brushing现在进行时;brushes第三人称单数;brush刷,动词原形;has brushed现在完成时。
根据Sam, ___ your teeth before going to bed.可知本句为祈使句,所以此处应用动词原形,故答案选C。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:—请非常安静,他们正在睡觉。
—好的。
A. to be; sleep是,不定式;睡觉,一般现在时;B. be; are sleeping是,动词原形;正在睡觉,现在进行时;C. to be; are sleeping是,不定式;正在睡觉,现在进行时;D. be; sleeps是,动词原形;睡觉,一般现在时。
根据第1空,祈使句,please加动词原形,所以排除A和C。
第2空,根据语境可知,是现在正在睡觉。
故选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加don’t,故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:麦克,不要吵闹,你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不,没有;B. don’t 不,没有;C. won’t 将不会;D. can’t 不能,不会。
A 选项为否定词;B选项为助动词,后面要接动词;C选项为助动词,将来时表将来;D选项为情态动词,表否定推测。
根据否定祈使句用法,应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。
A、C、D均不符合,故应选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:将电子词典放一边,否则你将不会独立阅读。
A. so所以;B. or否则;C. and并且;D. but但是,根据固定句型“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时句子,当祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时,用or;当祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时,用and。
”根据句意可知,祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系,故答案选B。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误。
我们可以从错误中学习。
考查祈使句。
本句是否定祈使句,用“Don’t +祈使句”结构;祈使句的动词用原形,根据句意结构,可知选B。
7.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:辛迪,不要在课上追逐其他人。
本题考查助动词。
doesn't主语是第三人称单数;do主语是非第三人称单数形式;be是动词原形;don’t主语是非第三人称单数形式。
结合句意,表示不要在课上追逐,用此处祈使句的否定形式,用助动词don’t,故选D。
8.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:快点,要不然你会上学迟到。
A. so因此;B. or否则,要不然;C. and和,又;D. but但是。
根据下文you will be late for school.可知,这里是用or来连接。
这里祈使句+or+will引导的一般将来时。
根据题意,故选B。
9.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——努力学习,你就会通过考试。
——我相信我会的。
考查连词辨析。
so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。
本句是固定句型“祈使句,+ and/or +陈述句”结构,and表顺承关系,or表对立关系。
根据句意语境,可知只要努力学习,就会通过考试,and符合句意,故选D。
10.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。
考查连词的用法。
A.但是,表示转折。
B.或者,表示选择。
C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。
因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故选C。
11.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:按着这些步骤,然后你会发现用手机买东西是很便利的。
本题考查祈使句。
Follow是动词原形;To follow是动词不定式;Following是现在分词。
根据祈使句+and+一般将来时的句子,此处用祈使句,谓语用动词原形,故选A。
12.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:别再迟到了,安。
考查祈使句辨析。
be late for迟到;祈使句需用原形动词,否定式在句首加don’t;根据句意结构,可知选A。
13.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们来做水果沙拉。
——好主意。
A. No, I'm not不,我不是;用来回答一般疑问句;B. Thank you谢谢你;C. That's all right没关系;D. That's a good idea好主意。
本题中第一句话为建议,让我们做某事,回答为同意或不同意。
故选D。
14.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:请不要上学迟到。
短语be late for...表示因……而迟到。