【小站教育】托福独立写作- 主体段范例初级
托福Independent Writing范文5篇(中英双语)
托福Independent Writing范文5篇（中英双语）第一篇：以下是一篇关于环保主题的托福Independent Writing范文。
题目（Topic）：Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles. Others think that there are better ways to achieve this goal. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.范文（Essay）：英文版（English Version）：In my opinion, increasing the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles is an effective way to address environmental problems. Higher fuel prices can encourage people to use public transportation, carpool, or even consider alternative methods of commuting, which can significantly reduce carbon emissions and alleviate environmental damage.Firstly, raising the cost of fuel makes public transportation a more appealing option. When fuel prices are high, people are more likely to choose buses, trains, or subways for their daily commute. This increased usage of public transportation not only reduces traffic congestion but also decreases the overall carbon footprint of a community.Secondly, higher fuel prices can promote carpooling among commuters. Carpooling allows multiple individuals to share a ride in onevehicle, thereby reducing the number of cars on the road. Fewer cars mean less pollution and reduced consumption of fossil fuels, leading to a healthier environment.Additionally, expensive fuel can drive innovation and adoption of eco-friendly vehicles, such as electric cars and hybrids. As fuel prices rise, the demand for fuel-efficient and electric vehicles increases, prompting automobile manufacturers to invest more in environmentally friendly technologies. This shift towards cleaner transportation options is crucialin combating environmental problems caused by traditionalgasoline-powered vehicles.中文版（Chinese Version）：在我看来，提高汽车燃料和其他交通工具的成本是解决环境问题的有效途径。
托福独立写作开篇段写法
托福独立写作开篇段写法开头1：现象+题目改写+作者观点现象：提出一种普遍现象或值得关注的现象(紧扣论题)作为背景例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should reward their children with money for the high grades.A: To some extent, scoring high at school might indicate a promising future. Thus, grades are commonly accept as a reliable criterion to evaluate the potential in a student. In the unprecedentedly competitive society today, most parents are having high ambitions for their children. In order to realize these glamorous expectations, they would spare no cost. A number of parents choose to reward their children with money if they manage to achieve high marks. As far as I am concerned, there are more defects than merits lying in such a measure.例如：Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.A: In today’s increasingly vigorous job market, two-way selection has become a most typical mode of employment. Both job hunters and employing units are facing equal chances ofmutual-assessment. Such a hiring mode marks the noticeable progress of modern economy. Blessed with a large source of job offers, candidates have the freedom to decide which employer suits them best. Some prefer to work for small companies, while others are in favor of larger ones. If I were a job hunter, I would definitely choose a large enterprise.开头2：事例+背景+题目改写+作者论点事例：1. 媒体(电视，电台，报纸，杂志和网络)的报道2. 自己，朋友，邻居，同事的事例例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, people were friendlier than they are today.A: In my childhood, my grandma used to tell me many stories about their “good old days”. They have all been etched deep in my mind. I could never forget them, even down to the smallest details. Those stories illustrated that the relationships between people at that time seemed to be purer and closer. As time goes by, society has undergone dramatic changes and so have people’s feelings towards each other. Realizing this, I have gradually accepted the reality of these changes. Indeed, people in the past were friendlier than people are now.新通教育开头3：问题+回答+题目改写+作者论点问题：把背景用问题方式提出;例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Letting a friend make a mistake is better than saying or doing something that may destroy your friendship.A: What is the most fundamental bond that connects the hearts of friends? From my point of view, the answer lies in the solid basis of honest communication. A mistake in itself is by no means destructive and horrible. It is the harmful remarks or actions that prove fatal and dangerous. Therefore, I would rather let a friend make a mistake than deliberately say or do things that may damage our friendship.例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to choose friends that have fun with than to choose friends that will help you when you need them.A: What is supposed to be the definition of true friendship? Without doubt, real friends are those who will stand by your side or render support in time of need and share joy and happiness in time of pleasure. The criteria of choose friends differ among individuals. Nonetheless, there are common features existing in every real friend. As a result, it is best to choose a friend who could not only have fun with us, but also give us support under all circumstances.以上就是Introduction的四种写法，作为最常用的方法，我们可以根据自己的实际水平和题目灵活运用。
托福独立写作模板
独立写作模板（一）支持反对型：给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。
Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?AAA.（表示题目中给出的观点）Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.表赞同的模板开头段：There exists one notion that ❶... （与AAA明显对立的观点或看法）However, another view is more reasonable and objective for me —❷... （AAA的观点或看法，不用题目中一样的句子，解释一下题目中的观点）The reasons why I agree with this view go as follow./My reasons and examples are given below.主体段：（一边倒）主体段1First of all, ❸...（支持AAA的第一个原因）... Just look at the case about ❹...（举例说明）...主体段2In addition, ❺... （支持AAA的第二个原因）... Take ... as an example. ❻... （举例说明）...主体段3Last, ❻...（支持AAA的第三个原因）... XXX is a good example to illustrate it. ❼... （举例说明）...结尾段：From the above discussion I firmly believe that ❽... （重申观点,不用与观点句一样的句子，要变化句型）表不赞同的模板开头段：There seems to me no need to put any emphasis on the advantages of AAA. ❶... （AAA明显的优势）Many people support this statement because ❷... （很多人支持此观点的原因）However, actually I disagree with the the view and believe that ❸...（AAA有缺点）主体段：（一边倒）主体段1On the one hand, the apparent disadvantage of AAA is ❹...（AAA的第一个缺点。
托福考试-万能独立写作模板(二)
托福考试万能独立写作模板一、开头：想一句简单的背景+编一句名言+改写两次题目(排比结尾) ___________ has now caused wide public concern. People’s opinions are divergent on the complex and controversial issue based on their individual value systems.名言警句. Tempting and reasonable as it sounds, I assert that it is more sagacious to assert ___ Among countless factors which contribute to my position are following conspicuous ones, ____, ______ and _______.With the advent of the technologically advanced society (the information explosive era(与科技有关的背景))加上实例后表达观点（有实例）Confucian, one of the greatest and most influential Chinese philosophers, has insightfully commented, “_________”. Therefore, I cling to an unshakeable belief that his comment contributes to the quotation that ____.无实例：1)On account of ____, _____serves as a catalyst for______.2)People may be confronted with a dilemma between _____ and_____.二、正文：(因果+对比+举例)健康和安全、便利、经济、交流、幸福和情感、成功、环保、品格、科技、教育与培训、国家与文明正文开头句型：TS1: Initially, A plays an extraordinarily vital role in... Years of observing the human behavior enabled the public to conclude that ______ lies solely on _____.TS2: Equally, A further scrutiny of the issue would reveal that___TS3: Matching A and B is another essential factor, C.Further lending credence to my position is the fact that______其中TS3可从另一面论证：另一面也有优势或者这个方面有劣势However compelling these cases may sound, they cannot overshadow the significant role that __另一面_ plays in ________. ／cannot neglect the inferiorities.TS3的结尾：Therefore, too much emphasis on ____ is actually detrimental and may go contrary to the primary propose.1.段落开头(有关科技)：In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology,problems remain in terms of _____.2.举例：I can think of no better illustration than the example of (典型例子)A case in point is that (不是很典型)________数据论证Experts from the Department of Sociology in Peking University pointed out that __3.让步Agree or disagree:Admittedly, __赞成的观点___, to some extent, may directly or indirectly ____ ____不赞成的____has its undeniable detriments. For instance, _______However, the valuable merits of_______ considerably overshadow the drawbacksOn no account can we support the point that 我们绝不可能同意的观点是4.排比句句型✓Only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________; only via (by/through /with/when/after) ___can we ________; and onlyvia(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we_______✓It is A that...; it is A that...; and it is A that……三、结尾Therefore, due to the mentioned reasons, all of these arguments relates to form the persuasive argument that加上分论点的概述各类句型：1.因果On account of/owing to/due to+ NFor the reason that/as/since+句子derive/arise/stem from 来源于ascribe A to B 归结于2.条件If/on condition that/provided that/as long as________3.让步Despite the fact that/regardless of4.倒装1) Only via(by/through /with/when/after) __do/did/can we__2) Hardly/Seldom/Scarcely can__3) So +adj+主谓倒装+that__4) Not only 主谓倒装but also...5) On no account 主谓倒装(决不....)5.强调It is/was.... that/who(m)....6.排比句句型1) Only via (by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________; only via (by/through /with/when/after) ___can we ________; and only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we_______2) It is A that...; it is A that...; and it is A that……7.十大副词Considerably Invariably Undoubtedly/indisputably/incontrovertibly Increasingly exceedingly/exceptionally Insightfully Regrettably Effectively and efficiently Gradually and eventually Readily1.seems to be a propensity inherent in human nature2.the spirit of dissatisfaction constitutes the very force that haspropelled human civilization forward in the course of human history3.We would be able to hit the pinnacle of life.4.I cling to an unshakable belief that our literature and our history are arich quarry of moral literacy, and we should mine that quarry.w of jungle 强者生存1)选择配偶mate preference 2)选择老大dominant leader 3)食物分配resource distribution6.one sees further when standing upon the shoulders of past greatgiants7.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.8.Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.9.There is a growing tendency10.In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority ofchildren seem to____11."The people who get on in this world are the people who get up andlook for circumstances they want, and if they cannot find them, make them." Writer12.to be absorb in 专心于13.to heap abuse on 辱骂谩骂14.to accommodate oneself to / to accustom oneself to 使某人适应15.to adjust/adapt oneself to 使自己适应于16.to be agitated about 对什么感到焦虑17.amuse oneself by 以什么自得其乐18.allure sb into 诱惑某人去19.be immersed in／be absorbed in 专注于重要vital/essential /indispensable (必不可少)有影响exert an extraordinarily positive/negative impact on促进facilitate, serve as a catalyst for 阻碍hamper, impede, hinder, serve as an obstacle for破坏削弱undermine追求be in pursuit of , pursue 努力做，endeavor to do, strive to do, strive for sth, spare no efforts to do 缺乏devoid of开拓视野broaden one’s view(s)/expand one’s horizon充满replete with沉浸在indulge themselves in培养cultivate/nourish/nurture/foster安静的Tranquil tranquility/solitude好处／弊端merit／demerit有争议的controversial／disputable／contentious有益的beneficial／conductive／instrumental趋势tendency／inclination去除eradicate／eliminate／remove灾难catastrophe／misfortune／disaster 危害jeopardize／endanger阻碍hinder／impede／obstruct欺骗deceive／defraud／cheat驱使prompt／spur／incite贪婪的acquisitive／materialistic自私的self-centered／inconsiderate冷漠的indifferent／apathetic过分的extravagant／excessive严厉的stringent／rigorous／rigid奇怪的eccentric／peculiar有抱负的aspirant／ambitious固有的inherent／innate恶化deteriorate／worsen／aggravate夸大exaggerate／overstate分辨distinguish／differentiate颁布enact／enforce不知足的insatiable许多numerous／countless优先give priority to / lay more stress on / attach great importance to 人口增长enjoy an upsurge of popularity平凡的mediocre。
托福独立写作开头模板(必备5篇)
托福独立写作开头模板（必备5篇）1.托福独立写作开头模板第1篇稳妥写法：先复述原题再引出观点题目："We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape ”模板：I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life点评：这种写法比起直接开门见山亮观点的写法来说可能更加稳妥一些，毕竟先简单复述题目再表达自己观点是托福官方指南OG中比较推荐的开头写法。
而且无论考生对题目观点是否赞同，对题目复述之后进行适当的让步再亮出观点也是一种比较委婉的表述方式。
当然这种写法需要注意不能引用太多原题，而且不能照搬需要用自己的话来适当改动一下。
这其中的度大家需要把握好，否则反而会引起一些不必要的扣分。
2.托福独立写作开头模板第2篇11、Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this People swarm to12、______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as13、Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more First, ______________ second,14、Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of15、It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that3.托福独立写作开头模板第3篇6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and7、For years ______________ had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look at it8、It has stipulated by the government that To this stipulation, many people respond actively because9、______________ is a common occurrence in our daily Whatever we do,______________ can't be10、______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their4.托福独立写作开头模板第4篇近三年的机经表明，托福写作的出题模式已趋向于单一且固定，即Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: 面对这样的题目，你可以有三种选择，同意，不同意，不置可否。
托福独立写作主体段如何展开？摸清套路合理仿写高分模板
托福独立写作主体段如何展开?摸清套路合理仿写高分模板托福独立写作主体段写作最重要的是逻辑，要让我们的说理逻辑清晰，我们需要借鉴参考一些高分范文的写法，揣摩作者的写作思路和行文架构，尤其是主体段展开的方式。
来看看吧!托福独立写作主体段如何展开?摸清套路合理仿写高分模板题目：Students can use their mobile phones to surf on the Internet or listen to the music while doing their homework.立场：不同意理由：做作业的时候干别的很难集中精力，必定会影响效率【段落示例】[1] Firstly, it is impossible for students to concentrate on their homework while doing something else at the same time. [2] This is because homework usually demands a relatively quiet place and full concentration from the student. [3] Conversely, if a student is doing homework and listening to music or surfing online as well, his or her attention will be torn apart, and the efficiency of finishing homework will be inevitably affected. [4] A good case in point is my own experience. [5] When I am working on a mission such as preparing a presentation, I have to devote all my attention to it and cannot afford any slight disturbance. [6] If I randomly refresh my Weibo or Wechat on cell phone, my job would be bound to last for a longer time.[1] 主题句：It is + adj. + for sb. to do A.[2] 正面说理：This is because….[3] 反面说理：Conversely….[4] 引出例子：A good case in point is X’s experience.[5-6] 阐述例子： Content of the example【模板总结】It is important or beneficial for sb. to do A in order to X. Thisis because A 对于 X 的重要性或者好处。
【小站教育】托福独立写作 - 主体段修改前后
论证方法
TS: 强调
SS1: 转折
SS2: 事实
SS3: 引用
Sample 33 – Before
/
论证: 那些奖励好人惩罚坏人的电影让人感觉无趣 First and foremost, as for adults’ audience, too dull results (good people being praised and bad people being scolded) easily lead to the loss of audience interest. By comparison, those exciting and unexpected plots and ends can attract their attention. One film called "a fair judgment” may be referred to as a representative example. The result of each case which needs to be judged is all within the expectation of the audience, because they obey basic and fair principles. However, the comments of this film are unsatisfactory. Most audiences are reluctant to view it based on its simple and predictable narration. Apparently, it is these expected consequences that bring about film’s low popularity.
托福独立写作作文模板
作文模板：大作文首段举例：1Never in human history have we experienced such an overwhelming problem of……（world wide pollution）. The controversy largely centers at whether the ……（responsibility of dealing with it should be all on the hand of government). I tend to trust my intuition that……（whoever pollutes should be cleaning it up) for reasons as follows.首段举例：2Never in our modern country have we witnessed such a great emphasis on ……（education of children）. What especially concerns us in this issue is whether……（the responsibility of our public finance should focus more on very young children education or on universities）.To the extent of my observation, having weighed up both sides, I am inclined to believe that……（the government should pay more attention to the young）for the following reasons.中间段落结构：平行段+并列段+让步段In the first place, one compelling argument is that……In addition，another indispensable part of my consideration is that……And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that……（论点）is all good. However , there is no escaping the fact that……（论点反面）中间句扩充技巧：(1+2+3+4)1、扩展句2、因果局3、比较句4、例证句1、扩展句：1)It is truth universally acknowledged that……2)It is a poor story for our society that ……3)It is a common belief/sense that……4)Common sense tells us that……5)It is generally assumed that ……（我们通常假定）6)It is always taken for granted that （我们想当然的以为）7)It is widely accepted that……2、因果句：1）because/ because of2) due to/ thanks to3) owing to the fact that4) the reason(结果) is that （原因）5）A contribute to B = A lead to B6) B result from A7) sb. attributes B to A = B is attributed to A3、比较句：1）unlike (like)……2）just as ……，……3）compared to……，……4）A is （not）as ……as B5）A is superior to B; A is inferior to B4、例证句：1) 个人经历：personally，My personal experience tells me that……2）其他事件：for example；for instance ; A case in point is thatW e don’t have to look further than the case of……，to find Support of this idea/ argument.To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not fink of a better example than……3）数据调查：we are living in exponential times. According to the statistics，it is predicted that…Data from a recently conducted survey by a related department estimated that……Sometimes，number does number. It is estimated that/ to be ……（有时，数字不愧是数字，它显示出）4/让步段材料;1)however, they overlook one basic fact that2) a singular example may never lead to any universal truth3)they only stand on the behalf of the minority4)they fail to look at the matter in the long run5)they fail to look at the whole picture6)Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issuescan be solved or even prevented with the development of technology.并列段举例：In the first place, one compelling argument is that the improvement in modern transportation and accommodation has brought convenience in people’s life. It is common belief that the rapid development of our daily means of transport such as bus, automobile, subway and so on has a significant effect on human life. Owing to the fact, people can save time and take easy way to commute during hour traffic. To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not think of a better example than private cars. Compared with walking on foot, it isdramatically fast and driving is not as complicated as operating a carriage. The importance of modern technology is clear to us.In addition，another indispensable part of my consideration is that the efficiency in communication has been greatly improved by the development of technology. It is a truth universally acknowledged that the modern society has a desperate need for efficiency especially in commercial practice or an educational environment. Compared to the past, it took people then one to six months to write letters and made it reach to other end of communication, if the distance was too far away. The present-day society has witnessed the huge amount of time being saved by using computers and E-mails. Sometimes, this can be minimized to as quickly as one second.And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that technology is all good. However, there is no escaping the fact that technology also has some disadvantages like wars, pollutions, and the decline of our health. W e admit that some modern problems of society ar e attributed to the application of the bad parts and the mistaken extension beyond our law and humanity. Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issues can be solved or even prevented with the development of technology. They fail to look at the matter in the long run.结尾段落：（表态+论述）1）、转述论点2）、总结论点3）、引申结束In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that……，and sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely reach the conclusion that choosing……is a rather wise decision if…….结尾段示例：In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that it is necessary for college students to work on a part-time job during there college years. And sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely r each the conclusion that choosing part-time job is a rather wise decision if these students pay more attention to their safety problems and try not to be money-obsessed individuals. It is on a whole an optional act to us to work before graduation.小作文综合写作：Introduction：●Overall, the speaker refutes(反驳) the reading materials argument about___1主题___ by providing contradictory（反对的）evidence concerning several critical respects (aspects) listed below.●In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in thediscussion of whether ___1主题____ by questioning the following essential parts of the argument.Body paragraph 1:●The speaker begins by pointing out that___2听力反驳的第一个层面___●While the reading passages maintains that___3阅读的相关内容____，thispoint is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argue that___*4听力第一论据____Body paragraph 2:●Next, the Speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in thereading with the aid of the fact that___*5听力材料第二层面___.●Although ___6阅读相关内容____, the speaker completely disagrees it andprove that ____*7听力第二论点的论据___.Body paragraph3:●In terms of ___8听力第三个层面___, the passage and the lecture reachnothing but a disagreement.●Differing from the former which claims that____9阅读相关内容___, thelatter remains a suspicious attitude that___*10 听力第三点论据___.综合写作例文：Overall，the speaker refutes the reading materials argument about The School Uniform Policy, by providing contradictory evidence concerning several aspects listed below. In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in the discussion of whether schools should implement a compulsory School Uniform Policy.The speaker begins by pointing out that cost and expenses in carrying out this policy. While the reading passage maintains that wearing school uniform is to reduce family’s economic burden, this point is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argues that school uniform will require additional spending of buying more cloths and they are not very likely to be wore for a long time.Next, the speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in the reading with the aid of the fact that it has a negative influence on students’academic performance. Although this policy tends to reduce transformation and save time in choosing cloths, students show the opposite result and may do harm to individual students taste and freedom.In terms of the connection between wearing trendy cloths and occurrence of violence events, the passage and the lecture reach nothing but a disagreement. Differing from the former which claims that to wear personal and fashionable clothes may incur violence in school environments, the latter remains asuspicious attitude that this approach is far from effective and suggests that alternative methods such as being kind, walking with company and so on.口语：第一题：personal preferenceWhat：观点表达句+比较级According to my understanding，the greatest leader of all times was Mahatma Gandhi . and I have several reasons for that.Why：to begin with，——，for example，——Besides，——，simply because，——So，——替换：I think/ believe/ suppose / guess/ betIn my opinion/ I assume thatAccording to my understandingAs far as I am concernedI hold the opinion thatI am under the impression thatI got the feeling that并列结构：To begin with；Also，personally speakingFor one thing；nevertheless，I believe thatFirst and foremost；in additionFor one thing；in the second place，First；That，however，……Like & Dislike:My favorite ……isI love/ enjoy/ have a fancy for/ have a great affection forI care for/ do fancy forI find my self addicted toI absolutely am into/ crazy aboutI am a (mobile) nut/ a big funSth. Entertains/ relaxes/ amuses/ recreates me more than anyting else in the world.Sth. kills most of my spare timesth. is my most effective time killer/ pain killerReasons & Examples:Why this is my favorite? One reason is that……Couple of reasons for thatAnd I have several reasons for that.GE & SEI like all kinds of music, including jazz, blues, and classical.I like music especially classical ones, well, Mozart for example.人物卡：W ell, as far as I am concerned, X is the most helpful teacher to me, and I have two main reasons for that. To begin with，he is really concerned about all the students in his class. For example, he would meet with me and other students after class to make sure that we understand his lessons. Also, personally speaking, he is of great help to those ambitious students who were eager to attend the foreign universities fill out their applications and edit their personal statement till very late.W ell, to be honest, I got the felling that good parents all distinguished themselves in treating their child patiently with an open mind. For one thing, it often takes many efforts to teach their kid about good and bad. Sometimes when kid gets very radical the parents needs to be patient enough to bring him or her back to the track. In addition a good parent also needs to be supportive enough when the child raises a reasonable request. If the kids are in trouble they should trust the kids to make their own decisions, like how to spend their pocket money or which study group to join. Only such parent can one make a good parent.W ell, according to my understanding, Lance Armstrong is my most admirable role model for several reasons. First and foremost, he is a cyclist who has won the Tour de France seven times in a row. That, however, is not the only reason I respected this man. He also battled the cancer. When I heard his story, it changed my life. Lance Armstrong inspired me to never give up my dream of going to the Olympics, even though it may seem impossible. All in all, his qualities of endurance and perseverance compelled me to become a better athlete and a stringer person.物品卡：In my opinion, the most distinctive thing in my daily life is my cell phone, because it has amazingly changed my life in two main aspects. To begin with, it helps me communicate with the world around me. For example, by using my cell phone, I could keep in touch with my friends, family members, classmates, you know, everyone! And even in dangerous situations, it could even save my life. I will just have to make a call telling others that I am in danger. More importantly, if I have to say, it’s also a great entertainment. When I get bored, it’s a music box, because my favorite MP3 music and MP4 movie-clips within my cell will easily cheer me up.W ell, without doubt, I’d like to say comedy amuses me most and I have a couple of reasons. First and foremost, it’s so relaxing. Whenever I want to watch a movie, more often than not, I’m looking for something fun, something thatrelieves my tiredness or sadness. A comedy fits my demand perfectly, as it’s nothing doctrine to teach seriously unlike documentaries, or tragedies or tear-jerkers and so on. Besides, Zhou Xing chi is the most famous and welcome joking star in my country, for 2 years I only focus on his shows, comedies of course. That’s why I really into all sorts of comedies, since they make me laugh every time and forget myself.I think computer is the most important invention in the recent 100 years for the following reasons. For one thing, computer connects the whole world as closely as possible so that different people can share information and communicate with each other by new methods, such as MSN, QQ, and E-mail. In addition, computer has also pushed the increasing trends of science and technology, based on their amazing calculating ability has been applied in the most high-tech fields, many software are developed to help research in other disciplines.事件卡W ell, in my opinion, my 20th birthday, my first surprising party held by my friends, surprised me most, and I have 2 main reasons for that. First of all, I was amazed by the definition of true friendship as some of my old friends traveling 2 hours by airplane coming to celebrate my birthday, who attacked me dramatically with a birthday cake. Another thing that was surprising and touching to me was that they took a photo of me which made the whole occasion unforgettable. Finally, they sang a birthday song for me according to western tradition, which is totally beyond my expectation.I got the feeling that just as people in western countries do, we Chinese hold Spring Festival to celebrate our lunar new year, which is the biggest event for each family as well as the whole nation. First, on the eve there usually is a big family reunion, and all families from all over China will be sitting around the same table, feasting, toasting and chitchatting. At 12 o’clock, we set off fire works and let our crackers in order to celebrate the coming of New Y ear. And after that, we visit our friends and relations to send our best wishes.地方卡W ell, as far as I am concerned, a forest would be my dream land for residence, and I have two main reasons for that. First of all, it is a fantastic way of embracing the great nature. If I got a chance, I would choose to build a splendid garden with whole lot of flowers, which will relieve me from strains burden. Besides, the tropical weather that I will enjoy is a perfect natural environment. For example, I don’t have to worry about the off-gas from automobiles, nor dazzling reflection of sun light from modern skyscrapers at all.W ell, I hold the opinion that living in a modern apartment with large roomswould be a wise decision, and I have two main reasons for that. First, I could always feel relaxed inside, since it has high ceilings and only a few pieces of modern furniture so it would feel more spacious than ever. Besides, I am also crazy about all the big picture windows that I could throw open in summer, so that the whole place would be light and airy. And so my room like that will really lift my spirits whenever I feel down or upset.第二题；paired choice二选一题：A or B ——preferA or 非A ——agree or disagree模板1：W ell, in such a dilemma, I believe __A__ is definitely a better choice in contrast with ___B__. And I have two main reasons for that.First of all, I believe that……, for exampleWhat’s more, I insist that__A1好__，simply because(on the other hand, __B1不好___, obviously, if not___)So，if I have to choose，I think A is apparently a better one。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
论证方法
TS: 递进
SS1: 事实
SS2: 引用
SSห้องสมุดไป่ตู้: 递进
Sample 3
/
论证: 晚睡晚起不利于社交活动 Main Idea: It leaves people little chance to attend social activities.
▪ 大多数人晚上休闲 ▪ 而你却忙于晚上工作 ▪ 不利于维持人际关系
▪ spend leisure time from 6 to 10 pm ▪ be occupied with work ▪ be harmful to maintaining interpersonal relationships
Sample 3
/
论证: 晚睡晚起不利于社交活动 Main Idea: It leaves people little chance to attend social activities.
/
托福独立写作
主体段范例: 初级
Sample 1
/
论证: 慢生活对健康的好处 Main Idea: A slower pace of life is good for our health.
▪ 减少压力 ▪ 避免精神疾病 ▪ 减低肥胖几率
On the other hand, getting up later and working until midnight leaves people little chance to attend social activities. This is because the majority of people spend their leisure time from 6 to 10 pm. However, during this period of time you are occupied with work and unable to take part in any gatherings with your family and friends. Clearly, this kind of lifestyle is harmful to maintaining our interpersonal relationships.
▪ need at least eight hours of sleep ▪ achieve the best quality of sleep ▪ enjoy fresh air and have a regular breakfast
Sample 2
/
论证: 早起床对健康的益处 Main Idea: Our health can benefit from the habit of getting up early.
论证方法
TS: 强调
SS1: 举例
SS2: 递进
SS3: 举例
Sample 7
/
▪ perform more tasks in a shorter time ▪ attend meetings and appointments ▪ complete work projects before the deadline
Sample 4
/
论证: 做事速度快的人工作效率高 Main Idea: People who get things done quickly have higher efficiency.
To start with, people who do things rapidly have higher working efficiency. First of all, they can perform more daily tasks within a shorter period time. Also, their high pace of life and work means that they are able to attend a lot of meetings and appointments. In addition, it is easier for them to complete their work projects before the deadline because of their keen sense of time urgency.
To begin with, our health can benefit enormously from the good habit of rising up early. As we all know, human beings need at least eight hours of sleep at night. And most scientists point out that the best time to go to bed is around 11 pm in order to achieve the best quality of sleep. Also, people who always get up early can not only enjoy fresh air but also have a regular breakfast, both of which contribute to our good health.
Undeniably, human activities have caused desertification in many areas of the world. Especially in those backward countries, trees are being cut down for the purpose of building houses. More seriously, the widespread development of intensive agriculture means that forests are cleared away in favor of crops. A good case in point is Northern China, where a lack of environmental awareness has lead to a number of ecologically destructive human activities and hence large-scale desertification.
论证方法
TS: 强调
SS1: 递进
SS2: 因果
SS3: 引用
Sample 2
/
论证: 早起床对健康的益处 Main Idea: Our health can benefit from the habit of getting up early.
▪ 人需要8小时的睡眠 ▪ 获得最佳睡眠质量 ▪ 新鲜空气和定时早餐
论证方法
TS: 递进
SS1: 递进
SS2: 递进
SS3: 递进
Sample 5
/
论证: 高效率的人有更大的成就感 Main Idea: People with higher efficiency have a greater sense of achievement.
▪ 获得职业上的成功 ▪ 具有更高的社会地位 ▪ 能赢得公众的认可及 尊重
▪ achieve professional success ▪ be given a higher social status ▪ earn recognition and win respect from the public
论证方法
TS: 递进
SS1: 强调
SS2: 因果
SS3: 小结
Sample 6
/
论证: 人类活动引起沙漠化现象 Main Idea: Human activities cause desertification.
▪ 人们砍树造房子 ▪ 发展密集农业 ▪ 中国北方的例子
论证方法
TS: 对比
SS1: 因果
SS2: 转折
SS3: 事实
Sample 4
/
论证: 做事速度快的人工作效率高 Main Idea: People who get things done quickly have higher efficiency.
▪ 在短时间内完成更多 ▪ 可参加更多的会议 ▪ 能在截止日之前做完 项目
▪ cut down trees to build houses ▪ development of intensive agriculture ▪ example: Northern China
Sample 6
/
论证: 人类活动引起沙漠化现象 Main Idea: Human activities cause desertification.
There is no denying that a slower pace of life is good for our health. First of all, taking one’s time to do things can reduce a lot of workrelated stresses. Thus, we can avoid developing some mental illnesses such as depression. According to a recent study, people who have a lower level of pressure are less likely to become obese and more likely to have long-term healthy physical conditions and longevity.
▪ reduce a lot of stress ▪ avoid mental illnesses ▪ be less likely to become obese