2018高考英语复习试题：专题二第二讲 非谓语动词 随堂训练含解析
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高考英语非谓语动词试题汇编有解析
2018年高考英语非谓语动词试题汇编有解析and-answer session followedA being givenB having givenC to be givenD having been given【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【答案】D【解析】本题较难，a lively question-and-answer session followed是一个完整的句子，本题的两部分之间缺少连词，所以逗号前面的不能是句子，只能是一个独立主格结构。
名词his lecture 与动词give之间构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词表示被动，排除B项。
A项表示正在进行，C项不定式表示将要进行。
都符合语义，D 项having been done在做状语的时候相当于done。
本句的独立主格结构His lecture having been given相当于After his lecture had been given。
句意他的演讲结束后，将是一个现场问答部分。
故D正确。
【举一反三】Bats are surprsingly long-lived creatures, some a life span of around --后面跟着一群学生的那位男士是谁？----做物理研究的一位教授。
the man 与follow之间的关系为被动作后置定语，应为followed, a professor与do 之间的关系为主动，教授做研究。
故应为C二十四（2018重庆卷）5 The producer es regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems Aturning B returned C to turn D to be returned【考点】考察非谓语动词【答案】B【解析】本题考察的是非谓语动词中分词做定语的用法。
本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语修饰cameras，从语法作用上说相当于一个定语从句which are returned …。
高考英语试题分项解析：非谓语动词(含解析)
非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。
3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。
高三英语二轮复习专题二语法基础第二讲非谓语动词练习(2021学年)
201８届高三英语二轮复习专题二语法基础第二讲非谓语动词练习编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（20１8届高三英语二轮复习专题二语法基础第二讲非谓语动词练习)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为20１8届高三英语二轮复习专题二语法基础第二讲非谓语动词练习的全部内容。
第二讲非谓语动词考查非谓语动词的句法功能了解句法功能错误!示之以范 _________＿__＿＿____＿__＿_＿____＿__＿__＿_＿_＿＿__＿____＿__＿_原则这样运用1．（2０17·浙江卷６月)Sｉxｔeen years earlｉeｒ, Ｐａｈlsson haｄ removed tｈe diamond ｒｉng _______＿____ (cｏok) ａmeal.to ｃｏok解析:此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cook。
2．（20１7·北京卷)Jｉｍ has rｅｔｉrｅd， bｕt he sｔill reｍembｅｒs thｅｈappy time _＿＿＿__＿＿＿__＿ (ｓpｅnd) wiｔｈ his students.speｎt解析:ｔiｍe和sｐｅnｄ之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。
3．（2０17·天津卷)Ｉwas watchｉｎｇtｈe cｌocｋall ｔhrｏugh ｔｈe ｍeｅting, as I had a tｒaiｎ＿＿＿_____＿_＿_ (catcｈ)．tｏcatch解析:此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。
4．（２０１6·全国卷Ⅲ)People proｂably coｏked ｔheir food iｎｌａｒge ｐoｔｓ，＿______＿__＿_ (ｕse) twｉgs（树枝) ｔo remove it。
2018高中高考全国卷2英语真题包括答案解析版本.doc
Word 格式.. WORD. 格式整理 ..绝密★启用前2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共 150 分，共12页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话尽读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A、 $19.15 B 、 $9.18C 、 $9.15答案是 C 。
1、 What will the woman do this afternoon?A、Do some exerciseB、Go shoppingC、Wash her clothes2、 Why does the woman call the man?A、To cancel a flightB、To make an apology C 、 To put off a meeting3、 How much more does David need for the car?、A 、$ 5,000 B、$20,000 C$25,0004、 What is Jane doing?A、 Planning a tour B 、 Calling her father C 、 Asking for leave5、 How does the man feel?A 、Tired B、Dizzy C、Thirsty专业资料分享Word 格式.. 专业 . 知识 . 分享 ..专业资料分享Word 格式.. WORD. 格式整理 ..第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
全国高考题——非谓语动词练习和答案
全国高考题——非谓语动词练习一、短文改错下列各题均有一处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
1.（2018全国I卷）My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.2.（2018全国Ⅱ卷)As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked towatching them, my parents would not let me.3.（2018全国Ⅲ卷) Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.4.（2018全国Ⅲ卷) Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others werenervous and anxious.5.（2017全国Ⅱ卷）In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,is on the rooftop of their house.6.（2017全国Ⅱ卷）When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!7（2017全国Ⅲ卷）About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.8.（2016全国Ⅱ卷）We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.9.（2016全国Ⅲ卷）I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.10.（2015全国Ⅱ卷）After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that hisparents were missing.11.（2013全国Ⅱ卷）Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner..12.（2012全国课标卷）My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found that with more patience,I could make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.13.（2011全国课标卷）I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.改错1 sell → selling2 watching → watch3 wait → waiting4 在take前加to5 interesting → interested6 pick前加to7 took → taken8 take → taking9 wear → wearing 10 looks → looking 11 Have → Having 12 删除last前的to13 buy → buying非谓语动词二二、短文改错1.（2018云南昆明）When surf the Internet yesterday, I saw a blog posted by a mother.2.（2018云南保山) All of them performed so well that the judges had dificulty select the winner.3.（2018四川资阳）My aunt had to let him finish the experiment and he finally succeeded in finish it.4.（2018四川遂宁）They can't imagine a girl so young live alone.5.（2018四川绵阳）His parents was so busy that they had little time to cook for him at home. So theyoften took him eat fast food.6.（2018陕西榆林）My mother got little education because of the Chinese Cultural Revolution and shedecided not to let the same thing to happen to her girls.7.（2018陕西渭南）She has to use a wheelchair to do everyday things, such as getting dressing,getting out of bed and going to school.8.（2018山西晋城）Therefore, we should devote ourselves to learn so that we can live up to their expectations.9.（2018山东烟台) There're several reasons why I’d like study there.10.（2018山东德州）In the past, there used to being a clear river running through it. Peopleworked hard all year round but live a poor life.11.（2018山东寿光）In addition, spare some time to build up your body on a regular basis to makeyou energetic and relaxing.12.（2018辽宁沈阳）Actually, I’m planning for a relaxed and meaningful summer vacation.13.（2018辽宁沈阳）Apart from complete relaxation, I also plan to take an English course toimprove my speaking English.14.（2018湖南株洲）I know a group calling HOOP from the Internet, which is established to bethe voice of the overweight persons.15.（2018湖南常德）The other day after supper, I was walking along the river when I saw a boyabout my age lying by the river with his eyes closing.16.（2018湖北省黄冈）Besides, do the square dance is a good way for people to get fit.17. (2018河南安阳）Recently, with more and more people own private cars, more trafficaccidents are reported.18. (2018河南安阳）Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered totake him to a clinic.19.（2018河南诊调）Be considerate, she was always there to support and help me whenever I was in need.20. (2018河北张家口）We took many pictures while stand on top of the tower.21.（2018河北石家庄）The mere thought of the dishes you prepare makes my mouth to water22.（2018河北承德）Every year, millions of dollars are spent treat diseases caused by smoking.23.（2018河北唐山）Unfortunately, Qinqiang has lost its popularity nowadays and many of theopera houses have been left abandon.24.（2018河北唐山)What can we do to keep this traditional culture from die out?25.（2018河北保定) Stood on the stage, I saw a sea of crowds present.26.（2018贵州安顺）We called out to ask the kitty come down, however, it was too frightened to move.27.（2018广西防城港）I couldn’t help laugh out as he was much fatter with an even larger stomach!28.（2018广东揭阳）Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fastand convenient.29. （2018福建漳州）I’m looking forward to receive your reply.30. (2018福建三明) As plan, she will study Mandarin for the first year.31.(2018安徽毫州）We are so happy to have Ms Green here to stay with us today.32.（2018福建福州）Kapo taught Zulfic swim.33.（2018福建福州）In the beginning, I wasn’t used to talk to strangers.34.（2018安徽滁州）Often I keep read a book for a long time, because it can be so interesting thatI can’t put it down.35.（2018广东东莞）Mom was grateful and moving.36.（2018广东深圳）Have a little time left, I took a taxi instead.37.（2018山西吕梁）Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I will think of this experience.38.（2018湖北天门）Don’t allow those moments weaken you, but turn them into motivation toinspire you.39.（2018河南洛阳）They think that my story is well worth read and that I am good at writing.40.（2018湖北孝感）In a word, every possible means should be tried learn English.41.（2018山东滨州）She ended up gave me lessons after school.42.（2018广西贵港）It was so lovely find that my book could bring someone pleasure!43.（2018广州调研) One day, the schedule was changed at the last minute, and instead of ourplanned activity, we all help the staff to finish cut the weeds by the lake.44. （2018安微宿州）After graduation, I will become a teacher devote to my homeland as Miss Li does45. (2018甘肃张按）I also attach importance to read, and poems are my most favorite.改错：1 surf → surfing2 select → selecting3 finish → finishing4 live → living5在eat前加to 6 去掉happen前的to 7 dressing → dressed 8 learn → learning9 study前加to 10 being → be 11 relaxing → relaxed 12 relaxed → relaxing13 speaking → spoken 14 calling → called 15 closing → closed 16 do → doing17 own → owning 18 See → Seeing 19 Be → Being 20 stand → standing21 去掉water to 22 treat → treating 23 abandon →abandoned24 die → dying 25 Stood → Standing 26 在come前加to 27 laugh → laughing28 Comparing → Compared 29 receive → receiving 30 plan → planned31 去掉stay前的to 32 在swim前加to 33 talk → talking 34 read → reading35 moving → moved 36 Have → Having 37 lose → losing 38 在weaken前加to39 read → reading 40 在learn前加to 41 gave → giving 42 在find前加to43 cut → cutting 44 devote → devoted 45 read → reading。
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)答案：B6.What does the man XXX?A。
A concert.B。
A party.XXX.7.What will the man do if Judy can't go to the party?答案：C7.He will XXX.On Monday。
we will travel to London and stay overnight。
On Day 2.we will travel to XXX。
On Day 3.we will cross into Belgium。
Thursday will see us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park。
staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks。
Our final day。
Friday。
will see us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.XXX is a trip to Warner Bros。
with a shop。
to buy a ic。
We will stay XXX-on-Thames。
On the second day。
there will be a guided tour of Oxford to see the film ns。
XXX。
We will thengo boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks before XXX.Miss Drake's activity costs £15 and is a four-day product design XXX。
非谓语动词2018高考真题精析精练
非谓语动词2018高考真题精析精练2018-7-16Designed and Proofread by Geoffrey Wu非谓语动词，顾名思义，就是不能直接在句中作谓语，必须和be动词、助动词等连用，方能构成谓语。
如：I am doing my homework now. 非谓语动词独立使用时，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等成分。
如：To make this cake (目的状语), you'll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.非谓语动词在高考单项填空、语法填空和短文改错等题型中，得到了充分的重视，既是重点，又是难点。
下面就结合近几年高考真题，进行剖析。
一、非谓语动词2018高考真题考点一览表（表1, 2）表2 非谓语动词2018高考真题考查的句法功能综上所述，非谓语的考查主要集中在一般式，句法功能主要考查状语、宾语、表语、补语和主语等。
因此，掌握非谓语动词的意义，各种形式和解题方法显得非常重要。
二、非谓语动词意义（关键词）1. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just to have a look at the sports stars.2. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest to follow in a year.3. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, running away.4. Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.5. Surprised and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.6. falling leaves 正在飘落的叶子V S fallen leaves 落叶（着地了）boiling water 正在沸腾的水VS boiled water 开水（已沸腾过）三、非谓语动词的逻辑主语（解题关键）：(1) 一般说来，句子的主语就是非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
2018年高考英语真题与模拟类编：专题02-动词的时态和语态及情态动词
2018年高考英语真题与模拟类编：专题02-动词的时态和语态及情态动词2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之动词的时态和语态及情态动词2018年高考动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—He llo, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意：——嗨，我是彼得。
你是新来的吗？我没有在附近见过你。
——你好，彼得。
我是鲍勃。
我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。
根据两人谈话内容可知，Bob现在在这儿，他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情，周一是一个过去的时间，故该句应用一般过去时态，C选项正确。
点睛：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如：yesterday，last week，in the past，in 2017，once，a few days ago等。
2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit herwell-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛：过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
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Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．(2017·湖北武昌区高三调考)The Yangtze River，________(know) in China as the Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.
known 解析：主语the Yangtze River和know之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。
2．(2017·浙江宁波九校联考)I like staying up late ____________ (watch) TV, surfing the Internet or doing something I’m fond of.
watching 解析：逻辑主语I与watch之间为主动关系，表示伴随状态，故填现在分词watching。
3．(2017·玉溪一中第二次月考)You lose weight for a while, only
____________ (gain) back more weight when you stop your weight loss program.
to gain 解析：“only＋不定式”表示意想不到的结果。
4．(2017·太原一模)The unhappy mouse died soon in the water, and his dead body floated around on the surface, ____________ (fasten) to the foot of the frog.
fastened 解析：考查非谓语动词。
fasten和句子谓语floated之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且和其主语his dead body构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。
5．(2017·湖北八校第一次联考)No one can ignore the rich culture
____________ (date) back to ancient times changing into the modern age at a
speed and scale that has never been witnessed.
dating 解析：考查非谓语动词。
date和句子谓语动词ignore之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词形式，且词组date back to没有被动形式，故用现在分词短语作后置定语。
6．(2017·洛阳第一次统考)The 15-year-old from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the U．S. and China with his ability ____________ (sing)
pitch-perfect Mandarin (普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form.
to sing 解析：考查非谓语动词。
ability to do sth.意为“做某事的能力”，为固定词组搭配，故用不定式作后置定语。
7．(2017·湖南六校联盟高三联考)Of course, ____________ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.
enjoying 解析：考查非谓语动词。
分析该句结构可知，此处为动名词短语在句中作主语。
8．(2017·天津卷)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ____________ (allow) more patients to be treated.
allowing 解析：逗号前面为完整的句子，此处应用非谓语动词形式；The hospital与allow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
9．(2017·广东七校联合体第二次联考)We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter ____________ (order) dishes and I stood with my parents.
to order 解析：考查动词不定式。
句意：我的丈夫去柜台订餐，我和我的。