(全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第69练 形容词后缀
高考英语复习之形容词和副词(公开课)课件
2.知识储备
(2)常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀：
(1) -al: nature→_n_a_t_u_r_a_l music→m__u_s_i_c_a_l centre→c_e__n_t_r_a_l (2) -ful: care→_c_a_r_e_f_u_l doubt→_d_o_u__b_t_ful
many _t_r_a6di7t_io_n_a_l _(tradition)stories about
前 后
Hawaii that were ___h_u_g6e8ly___ (huge)popular
兼 顾
with tourists.
，
答
案
立
提问 胡艳慧
现 。
3.高考真题 (1)形容词和副词相关的词类变换
立 现
runners live three years __l_o6n1g_e_r_(long) than non- 。
runners.
提问 田凯甜
3.体会高考
形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(2)设空前有用来修饰比较级的词语much、far、 a
great deal 、 a little、a bit、 even、any(三多两少 前
3.体会高考 形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(4)设空后有表示范围的标志词“in＋范围”“of ＋范围”“among＋范围”等时，用最高级。
(2018·全国III) He screams the__lo_u6d3e_s_t _(loud)of all. The noise
shakes the trees ...
“变”：become/turn/get/grow/go；
1.熟悉形容词、副词的位置
2018届高考语法专项 形容词和副词
2018届高考语法专项形容词和副词1．形容词后缀(1)－able：①v.＋able: reliable, eatable, enjoyable, movable 等。
②n.＋able: valuable, reasonable, knowledgeable 等。
(2)－ible: terrible, horrible, invisible, possible 等。
(3)－al: international, mental, medical, natural, general 等。
(4)－ant或－ent: instant, distant, constant, important, patient, different, absent 等。
(5)－ed或－ing：interested, interesting, pleased, pleasing 等。
(6)－en：wooden, golden, spoken, written, mistaken 等。
(7)－ern：eastern, southern, western, northern 等。
(8)－ful：①n.＋ful：colorful, beautiful, helpful, powerful等。
②v.＋ful：forgetful, careful等。
(9)－less：fearless, harmless, useless, helpless 等。
(10)－ly：friendly, lovely, daily, weekly 等。
(11)n./v.＋(i)ous：curious, dangerous, various, anxious 等。
(12)－some：handsome, troublesome, tiresome 等。
(13)n.＋－y：funny, lucky, snowy, rainy, dusty等。
2．形容词前缀(1)un－：unhappy, unfair, unimportant, uncomfortable, unnecessary 等。
常见英语形容词后缀
常见英语形容词后缀一般而言，后缀会改变词性。
有很多的单词，是在名词或动词后面加上形容词后缀，从而变成为形容词。
所以，英语学习者通过积累形容词的后缀，可以更有效地提高单词量，大家一定要认真学习！下面为大家分享常见的形容词后缀及其具体含义：1.－ful (一般是由名词加ful) 有...性质的hope－hopefulhelp－helpfuluse－usefulbeauty－beautifulcolour－colourfulsuccess－successfulwonder－wonderfulpower－powerfulforget－forgetful2.－less 无..的use－uselesscare－carelesshope－hopelesshome－homelesshelp－helplessmeaning－meaninglessfear－fearless3.－able 能够...的do－doableeat－eatablesuit－suitabledrink－drinkable agree－agreeable change－changeable rely－reliable comfort－comfortable4.－iblepossibleterriblehorriblevisit－invisible6.－al 有...特性的nation－national nature－natural culture－cultural music－musicaloffice－official person－personal practice－practical tradition－traditional class－classical7.－ous 充满...的humor—humorous fame—famous danger—dangerous vary—various anxiety—anxious preciousserious harmonious8.－ive有某种倾向的act—active nation—native attract—attractive sense—sensitive passion—passive attention—attentive expense—expensive position—positive effect—effective creation—creative object—objective9.－antimportantinstantdistantBrilliantconstant10.－entdifferentexcellentpatientpresent(注：－ent和－ant后缀的形容词相对应的名词改为－ence和－ance)13.—ish ...民族的、...语的、...似的、患...的fool－foolishchild－childishself－selfishEngland－English14.－ic ...似的、与...有关的history－historicscience－scientistelectricity－electricplasticAtlantic15.－ical 同－icpolitic－politicalpractice－practicalphysicaltechnical16.－ly常见的加ly后缀做形容词的有下面这些：friend—friendlyfather－fatherlybrother－brotherlyman－manlyday－dailyweek－weeklyyear－yearlydead－deadlylove－lovelylone－lonelylike－likelylive－lively(很可能的)smell－smellysound－soundly17.－en ...材料wood—woodengold—goldensilk－silkenearth－earthenchoose－chosenspeak－spokenfall－fallenwrite－written18.－ern ...（方位）的east－easternsouth－southernwest－westernnorth－northernsoutheast－southeastern19.－some 引起...的trouble－troublesomebother－bothersome20.－an 国名、地名之后America－AmericanAfrica－African21.－ian 国名、地名之后India－IndianAsia－AsianAustralia－AustralianItaly－Italian22.－ese 国名、地名之后China－ChineseJapan－Japanese23.－like 像...的，喜欢...的mother－motherlikechild－childlikehome－homelikewar－warlike(好战的)今天，王老师归纳的是一些特别常见的英语形容词后缀。
全程训练2018届高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 形容词和副词
形容词和副词A 基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·课标全国卷Ⅰ)From tomorrow，I will be their U. K. ambassador. The title will be ________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.2．(2016·课标全国卷Ⅲ)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.3．(2016·课标全国卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of ________ (great) and less importance.4．(2016·四川卷)Chinese scientists recently had a chance to study a wild femal panda with a newborn baby. She was a very ________ (care) mother.5．(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ)As ________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.6．(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ)Walls made o f adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ________ (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.7．(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)The river was so polluted that it ________ (actual) caught fire and burned.8．(2015·广东卷)When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was ________ (surprise) helpful.9．(2014·广东卷)After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months ________ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.10．(2014·辽宁卷)The ________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.11．(2016·山东下学期综合测试)Ron had a ________ (success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life.12．As they couldn't play outdoors, they were ________ (happy), and some even got into fights from time to time.13．(2017·江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started ________ (gentle) talking to the dog.14．(2017·山东泰安一模)A wise man came along and asked them，“Oh, my dear friends, why are you crying？”“We were ten but now we are only nine，” they replied, and cried even ________ (hard)．15．(2017·云南师大附中适应性测试)The scientists say that the current warming could have the same effect on mammals and could even make humans ________ (small)．Ⅱ.单句语法改错1．(2016·课标全国卷Ⅲ)At one time, I eve n felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.________2．(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ)How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.________3．(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)Nearly five years before, and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.________ 4．(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)Since then—for all these years—we have been allowingtomatoes to selfsend where they please. As a result, the plants are growing somewhere.________5．(2014·课标全国卷Ⅲ)We are gr owing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost！________ 6．(2017·河南百校联盟质检)Ehongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.________ 7．(2017·湖北七校联考)Last but not least, if we are in dangers, we should call the police immediate.________8．(2017·湖北黄冈调研)One day in Senior Grade 1, I happened to see an English movie named Speed. It was so interested that I watched it again and again.________9．(2017·湖南十校共同体联考)When Mr Tang slowly went into the classroom, we could see clear that it was hard for him to leave us though he had taught us for only three months.________10．(2017·湖南株洲一模)I have found their tips on teaching so usefully.________ Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·陕西一检)When leaving school, I was pleased that my exam results meant that I could study engineering at university. But I also wanted to travel before __1__(start) my course. A friend of mine told me about the British Exploring Society, an __2__(organize) which helps students take a gap year (a year between leaving school and going to college). It has three foreign __3__(journey) a year, taking 16－20yearolds on science and nature trips. I love being outdoors, and a mountaineering trip to Alaska was on offer. So I signed up (报名) __4__(immediate)．There was one problem, though. I had to raise a huge amount of money __5__ the trip. It was a big task, but I managed to make __6__. I washed cars, worked in a cafe and also __7__(sell) off some of my old books, clothes and CDs. Then as I was about to start out, I started worrying. Can I do this? Am I fit enough?Seventy of us traveled to Alaska. The first two days after our __8__(arrive) were spent in a school hall preparing our equipment and five tons of food. Then we left for the beautiful Talkeetna Mountains. On the trip we dug paths and recognized plant species. Then we climbed a mountain __9__ was over 6,000 feet high. It was tiring but exciting.Looking back, a gap year was so right for me. I learned a lot about accepting other people for what they are. We had to help each other and it made me less selfish. My gap year has also made me __10__ (much) able to concentrate than before. Now, whenever I'm worried about anything, I think I did Alaska—I can do this.Ⅳ.短文改错It was dinner time. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were about to begin their dinner then they found that their son, Mike, wasn't there yet. So Mrs. Smith urged that her husband went to find him. Mr. Smith went to Mike's room but found Mike lying face down on the floor, read a book. He was laughing! Mr. Smith told him to go for dinner, and he left quite unwilling. Wondering that what absorbed his son so much, Mr. Smith took the look at the book. Now Mrs. Smith and Mike were at the table, waiting Mr. Smith. She got quite impatient and sent her son for his father. Mike went back to his room. To his great surprised, he saw his father lying on the floor, reading the same storybook of hers!B 能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Kentucky Derby is a horse race held annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States on the first Saturday in May. Here are some helpful suggestions for your first trip to the Kentucky Derby!Fashion vs. ComfortIn many ways, the Kentucky Derby is the world's largest and most entertaining fashion show, with impressive hats and clothes! You'll be on your feet and walking a lot, so pack a pair of comfortable shoes to change into during the day.Your TicketsYou MUST have your tickets in order to get through the gates. Please note the only place that has official permission to buy and resell Kentucky Derby tickets is the Kentucky Derby Ticket Exchange. Law enforcement officials will be on site to prevent people from selling tickets at a much higher price.If you have questions about your tickets in advance of the Derby, please call Churchill Downs customer service at 502－636－4400.Finding HelpWith over 14,000 employees throughout the track on Derby day, you aren't too far from someone who can help. If you cannot find an employee to help you, please text the world HORSE to 69050 and you will be placed in touch with Guest Services.Safety & SecurityFor the safety of all our guests, your bag may be searched by security. A number of items are forbidden from entering the facility (场所)．For security and crowd control reasons, you cannot enter the facility again after you get out. This means that you will not be able to go outside the gates to fetch items from your car once you have passed through security. Please be sure to bring everything you need.1．What is the dressing tip?A. Dress in popular sports clothes.B. Prepare a pair of comfortable shoes.C. Bring several sets of clothes to change into.D. Put on a hat to provide protection from the sun.2．What should you do if you want to resell your ticket?A. Go to the Kentucky Derby Ticket Exchange.B. Call Churchill Downs customer service.C. Consult law enforcement officials.D. Find a buyer by yourself.3．What can we learn from Safety & Security?A. You cannot enter the facility after the game begins.B. You can bring whatever you need into the facility.C. Your car needs to be examined by security.D. You are not allowed to reenter the facility.BMy name is Luca Lampariello. People always ask me how I learned 11 languages. Here I would like to answer this question, taking English, French and Dutch(荷兰语)as examples.EnglishEnglish was already a world language by the time I turned 10 in 1991. I struggled at first. Grammar explanations confused me, and the material was boring. Then my parents hired a private English tutor. She set me on the right path to learning and, most importantly, learning to love language. My aunt bought me The Hardy Boys for my birthday and after that there was no looking back. I started reading a lot of books in English. The combination of reading books, watching movies every day andtalking to my tutor once a week for two years worked wonders. By the age of 15 I was fluent in English.FrenchI started learning French around the same time as I started learning English and faced many of the same problems. That all changed when I discovered that I could watch French TV. I started watching two hours every day after dinner. By the age of 15 I was fluent in French. A few hours of television a day did more than the previous three years in middle school.DutchI met Lotte, a Dutch girl, while camping in Northern Sardinia. She didn't speak much English and we both became frustrated at our inability to communicate, so I decided to learn Dutch. Lotte and I lost touch later, but the language stayed with me. People insisted that Dutch was a completely useless language—they all speak English—but I stuck to it. I read books and magazines that my friends would bring back from the Netherlands. I knew I would use the language sooner or later. Now I speak Dutch every day with my Dutch housemate. Speaking Dutch has become easy, effortless and interesting.To those who ask me why I like learning so many languages I always reply：“I don't live to learn languages, I learn languages to live a better life”．4．What was the most important effect of the private English tutor on the author?A. She led him to love language.B. She often talked to him in English.C. She explained the rules of English.D. She taught him how to learn languages.5．Who inspired the author to read books in English?A. His aunt.B. His friend.C. His parents.D. His English tutor.6．How did the author master French?A. By living in France.B. By reading books in French.C. By watching French TV regularly.D. By watching many French movies.7．Why did the author learn Dutch at the beginning?A. To work in the Netherlands.B. To communicate with a girl.C. Because it was used worldwide.D. Because many people spoke Dutch.CEducating girls and young women is a necessary act for a peaceful and povertyfree world. Until we give them equal access to a good quality education, the world will continue to suffer from the serious consequences of child marriage, disease, and inequalities.Education is linked to the age at which women marry and have children. In subSaharan Africa and in South and West Asia, child marriage affects one in eight girls, one in seven gives birth by the age of 17. Education can give these girls a say in their life choices—by giving them the confidence to speak up for their rights, and to demand the opportunity to continue their studies.Studies show that if all girls in subSaharan Africa and South and West Asia had primary education, there would be 14 percent fewer child marriages. If all girls received secondary education, 64 percent fewer girls would be locked into marriage at an age when they should still be in school.Moreover, education_is_closely_linked_to_health. There is strong evidence that educated girls are far more likely to be able to protect their children from preventable diseases, and to avoid malnutrition(营养不良) in their children's early years. Malnutrition is not only about food: it starts with poverty, which can be avoided if women receive the education they need to earn a living. When a young woman becomes a wageearner(挣工资的人) for her family, she has a better likelihood of taking effective action to get rid of poverty.Providing girls with a quality education also equips them with the confidence to challenge the inequalities that still exist for girls and women worldwide. Consider Mariam Khalique, a teacher in Pakistan who has used education to build her female students' confidence and to encourage them to stand up for their rights. One of her pupils was the young education activist Malala Yousafzai, whose global advocacy work is proof of the transformative power of quality schooling.Educating girls and young women is still one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. However, we must remember that education transforms lives.8．What purpose do the figures in Paragraph 3 serve?A. To encourage more girls to take over their lives.B. To show education can prevent child marriage.C. To describe the unhappiness of child marriage.D. To prove more girls are receiving education.9．What does the author mean by “education is closely linked to health” in Paragraph 4?A. Malnourished kids should receive better education.B. Education lets kids know how to prevent diseases.C. Educated mothers can make their kids healthier.D. Healthy girls are likely to get more education.10．What can we learn about Khalique?A. She was taught by Yousafzai.B. She is a fighter for female rights.C. She has created a new teaching method.D. She offers quality schooling worldwide.11．Which of the following shows the structure of the text?DDelhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food. Here are the four top restaurants there.BukharaBukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India. It's got many awards. There's plenty of hype(广告) surrounding this restaurant. Above all, the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.Ph：(＋91 11)26115588Opening Hours: 11：30 a．m. to 9：45 p．m. on weekdays and 7：30 a．m. to 11：45 p．m. on weekends.VarqThe Martaban ka Meat, the cooked lamb, is one of the restaurant's popular signature dishes. There are plenty of options for vegetarians (素食者) as well. If you're looking for a fine family dining experience, head to Varq, as young children are now welcome.Ph：(＋91 11)23026162Opening Hours: From 11：30 a．m. to 9：45 p．m. on weekdays; from 8：00 a．m. to 12：00 p．m. on weekends.Dum PukhtThis restaurant delivers a royal dining experience. It has a 200yearold technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame. This allows the meat to cook in its own juices. As you can imagine, it's a nonvegetarian's delight!Ph：(＋91 11)2611 2233Opening Hours: 11：30 a．m. to 11：45 p．m. on weekdays, 7：30 a．m. to 11：45 p．m. on weekends.DakshinIt will offer your taste buds (味蕾) some of the best, and most unusual, flavors from the south. You'll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.Ph：(＋91 11)42661122Opening Hours: 11：30 a．m. to 9：45 p．m. on weekdays; 10：30 a．m. to 11：45 p．m. on weekends.12．What is Bukhara most famous for?A. Its awards.B. Its long history.C. Its special guests.D. Its unique decoration.13．Which restaurant should you choose if you want various vegetables?A. VarqB. Dakshin.C. Bukhara.D. Dum Pukht.14．What can you find in Dakshin?A. Dishes for vegetarians.B. Rare traditional dishes.C. Special dishes for kids.D. Unique roasting dishes.Ⅱ.七选五(2016·辽宁省沈阳市四校上学期期中联考)__1__Most start with small talk on a random day. Asking about the homework in class or complaining about your tired legs after playing in a soccer game, you found your best pal by accident. The following is a fourstep guide to making small talk.1. Getting startedBegin by talking about the surroundings, such as the weather outside or the room you are in.__2__2. looking for topicsAt this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common ground. This is a good time to ask questions or to refer back to things you've said or heard earlier. __3__ The other person is probably just thinking of something to say.3. Expanding the topicThe goal is to keep the conversation going. At every stage, you should be careful not to talk too much. But don't let the other person dominate (支配) the conversation either. __4__4. Ending politelyWhen ending a conversation, let the person know you'll be leaving soon, expressappreciation for the conversation and set the stage for a future conversation. For example, you could say, “I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. __5__ Here's my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”A. Don't worry if it gets quiet.B. How did your friendships begin?C. Small talk is where all your relationships begin.D. It's important to mention something about yourself.E. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie.F. The purpose is to show the other person that you are willing to make a conversation.G. If that starts to happen, mention something about yourself when he or she takes a breath.A 基础达标练1．解析：设空处修饰谓语动词，应用副词形式，故填officially。
(全国通用)高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第49练 人文社会类-人教版高三全册英语试题
人文社会类单词识记：century form government organizationrule historical charity councilban campaign federal royal administration donate dynasty governincident ministry origin republic短语扫描：believe in信任；相信……的存在a ban on...……的禁令ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)联邦调查局beyond belief难以置信raise money for为……筹款in the form of 以……的形式be against the rules 违反规定rule out排除；取消the World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．She was a woman of high position in the (govern)．2．I was asked (organize) the trip，but I messed it up. 3．The book provides some interesting (history) facts. 4．Darwin came up with his idea about the (original) of man.5．As is known to us all，such (incident) often result in war.6．You can believe this girl，and she’ll never let you down.7．He was banned driving for 6 months.8．When she was a child，a TVset was something belief.9．We had to rule the possibility of increased supplies.10．The donation are given the form of money.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhich comes first，happiness or money？Are richer people happier？And if so，how do people get much richer？A recent study could tell you the answer.The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher incomes by the time they turned 29.Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most depressed.The researchers，from University College London and the University of Warwick，say that very gloomy teens，no matter how tall or smart they were，earned 10% less than their peers，while the happier ones earned up to 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school，college and the job interview，chiefly because they always feel better about life.It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends，who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness.In August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women，Alas(the same gene doesn’t appear to have the same effect on men)．And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.The big question is：if it is really true that happier kids end up being wealthierkids，is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework？The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades.Studies do show，after all，that more education leads to betterpaid jobs，which may give us a deep thought.“These findings show that the teenagers’ h appiness is important to their future success，〞one of the report’s authors writes.“But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.〞1．What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?A．Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier.B．Money can make people become happier.C．Wealth has nothing to do with happiness at all.D．Schoolwork can help teens achieve success.2．The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that . A．they are easy to communicate with othersB．they are good at doing their schoolworkC．they are hopeful and optimistic about their lifeD．they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day3．The underlined word “gloomy〞 in Paragraph 3 probably means “〞．A．upset B．gloriousC．happy D．wealthy4．What can be the best title for the text?A．The Way to Educate KidsB．The Source of HappinessC．How to Achieve Your GoalD．The Secret of Being WealthierBNowadays many people are concerned about the problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions，computers，radios，cellular telephones and other electronic equipment.Electronic trash，or ewaste，is piling up faster than ever in American homesand businesses.People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.National Solid Waste Management Association (NSWMA) state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans product is not unexpected.The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year，and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills(垃圾填埋场) and create recycling programs.They can be torn apart and sorted for useable parts.Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore says，“There are lots of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill，and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill.〞Fannon says nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide.Thirteen years ago，it was only about 6 percent.Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in order to keep ewaste poisons like lead(铅) and mercury(汞) out of garbage dumps.This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills.More than 25 other states have also adopted bans on ewaste in landfills.Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.“We can do much better，〞 noted Miller，“I think clearly our goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers.〞5．Which of the following does NOT belong to ewaste?A．Old televisions. B．Old computers.C．Old cell phones. D．Old newspapers.6．Why is ewaste banned from landfills in many states?A．Because it can not be recycled.B．Because the landfills are already full.C．Because it might damage the environment.D．Because it can be shipped to other countries.7．According to Mike Fannon，wha t might be the best way of dealing with ewaste? A．Recycling it. B．Selling it.C．Burying it. D．Breaking it.8．What can we learn from the passage?A．Chaz Miller works for EPA.B．Miller is optimistic about the future of ewaste.C．At present，less than 10 p ercent of ewaste is recycled.D．All states in the US have banned ewaste from landfills.Ⅱ.七选五(2015·全国Ⅰ)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 9 Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，we’ve all been victims of betrayal.Whether we’ve been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 10 It’s understandable，but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.• 11 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing.• 12 If you’ve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality〞．At some point in all of our lives，we’ll have our trust tested or violated.•You didn’t lose “everything〞．Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 13 Instead，it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A．Learn to really trust yourself.B．It is putting confidence in someone.C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.E．They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.加练半小时英语答案精析第49练人文社会类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．government2.to organize3.historical4.origin 5．incidents6.in7.from8.beyond9.out10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.A[推理判断题。
高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第68练 名词后缀(二)
第68练名词后缀（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．You must (arrival) at the airport two hours early.2．I have only misty memories of my early (child)．3．There is need for (improve) in your handwriting.4．She responds that she feels a slight (cold)．5． (private)，he said，was a very valuable thing.6．In U．S.，if students have an argument the teacher，the teacher usually will not get angry.7．They uncovered the statue the beginning of the ceremony.8．We have already made arrangements our vacation.9．We are living a happy life the leadership of the party.10．There is a tendency regional cooperation.知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空For me，being a hero doesn’t 1 mean wearing a costume and having super powers.A hero is a special person who always puts the most important people in their lives 2 themselves.They 3 their wellbeing and try to protect them in their own heroic 4 .I chose my grandma，Mica，among all my heroes because she is the kind of person who makes me feel better when I get in 5 or when I get sick.She’s there whenever I need a hug or chicken soup，and she tries her best to make me feel safe and 6 .She lives in front of my house so I can often go，together with my brother，to 7 her.She really likes it and she gets really 8 when we pay her a visit.My grandma has had a very 9 life and has left behind lots of things she held dear just to take her 10 —the most important people in her life—forward.She suffered several times for personal matters which she had to 11 herself to live “peacefully”．Twenty years ago，around 1996，her husband，my grandpa，whom I didn’t get to 12 because I was just 1 year old，died from lung cancer.Since then，my grandma has had to build a strong 13 to continue on with her current life.This fact 14 me the most because it takes lots of courage to 15 the past and continue with life.I learned through her 16 that sometimes it is better to continue on forward17 trying to repair the past，which is impossible to 18 .Also，I learned that nobody is born with bad luck；it is just 19 inevitable that can be changed through hard work and courage.That is 20 I chose her，my grandma，to be my hero. 1．A.generally B．necessarilyC．merely D．naturally2．A.before B．afterC．behind D．around3．A.speak about B．think aboutC．talk about D．care about 4．A.way B．method C．idea D．measure 5．A.touch B．trouble C．mess D．shape 6．A.ashamed B．sorry C．happy D．sad7．A.visit B．please C．disturb D．greet 8．A.proud B．cheerful C．angry D．desperate 9．A.colorful B．rich C．easy D．difficult 10．A.money B．life C．children D．hope 11．A.overcome B．cheat C．persuade D．encourage 12．A.find B．notice C．contact D．meet 13．A.power B．heart C．body D．ability 14．A.surprises B．disappoints C．attracts D．excites 15．A.remember B．forget C．neglect D．accept 16．A.memories B．stories C．experiences D．feelings 17．A.other than B．let alone C．instead of D．but for 18．A.stay B．learn C．defeat D．change 19．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 20．A.who B．whyC．how D．whereⅡ.短文改错(2017·四川龙泉中学、温江中学、新津中学等五校联考)In our life，we will be nice to another people，while when facing our parents，we are patient and even argue with them.People always think their parents don’t understand them and refuse to talking to them.They show the worst temper to the ones who love them，and they show their kindest face to stranger.It is a sad thing，and the reason which people show their badness to the dearest is that people just get used for the presentation of their relatives.They are know in their hearts that their parents won’t leave them，no matter which they do.People neglected the fact that our parents are the dearest persons in the world，so we should be nice to our parents.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．arrive 2.childhood 3.improvement 4.coldness 5．Privacy 6.with7.at 8.for 9.under 10.towards/to知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空1．B [句意为：对我来说，英雄并不一定是穿着戏服、有超能力的人。
2018年度压轴词汇资料变形复习资料
consider vt.
考虑
值得考虑的
体贴的
不考虑别人的
值得考虑地
把...加以考虑
correct vt.
正确；修改
正确地
不正确地
正确地
不准确地
deepen v.
深度
深的
深深地
深入地
embarrass vt.
困窘
令人尴尬的
尴尬的
令人难堪地
equal v.
平等
平等的
平等地；相同地
expect v.
必要性
不必要的
不必要地
origin n.
----------------
最初；原始的
起初
peace n.
----------------
和平的
和平地
person n.
个性
个人的
就个人而言
polite adj.
礼貌
不礼貌的
礼貌地
popular adj.
流行
不受欢迎的
普遍地
practise vt.
练习
实用的
2018年高考英语词汇转换表（二轮）
（2013-2017考过的）
原词
名词
形容词
副词/其他
able adj.
能力
残疾
没能力的
残疾的
使...残疾
achieve vt.
成就
可达到的
成就感
actual adj.
----------------
---------------------
实际地
amaze vt.
预料；期望
预期的
出乎预料的
高考英语复习 语法专题精讲精练 形容词和副词(含练习习题及解析)
高考英语复习语法专题精讲精练形容词和副词（含练习习题及解析）一、形容词和副词的构成1.合成形容词的构成单个形容词的构成比较复杂，考生要熟记常见的形容词的后缀（如：-able,-al,-en,-ful,-ish,-ous -y,-ly等等）。
而合成形容词是有规律可循的。
规则例词规则例词形容词+名词-ed kind-hearted 名词+形容词world-famous形容词+形容词dark-blue 名词+现在分词peace-loving形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking 名词+过去分词snow-covered形容词（副词）+形容词wide-awake 名词+（普通）名词English-language 副词+现在分词hard-working 数词+名词-ed three-egged副词+过去分词newly-built 数词+名词twenty-year2.副词的构成规则例词在形容词后加“ly”entirely curiously exactly fortunately attentively immediately将形容词的词尾“le”变“ly”comfortable—comfortably gentle—gently possible—possibly probable—probably词尾“y”变“i+ly”busy—busily easy—easily heavy—heavily angry—angrilyhungry—hungrily lucky—luckily happy—happily特殊词true—truly二、形容词和副词的功能1.形容词的功能功能举例定语He has never seen such a more interesting film.他从来没有看过这么有趣的电影。
表语I’m fine, but tired.我身体很好，但很累。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和。
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第69练形容词后缀高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：aged broken limited officialoriginal suitable ageingalternativeamazed flexible productiveaccustomeddisappointing English wonderfuldoubtfullovely tiny deadly foolish短语扫描：an official visit正式访问in the original原文的be suitable for...适合……be typical of是……的特点alternative energy 替代能源have no alternative but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶be sensitive to对……敏感be su成功做某事it is likely that... 很可能……在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．After all, individual strength is (limit)．2．The mayor is an important (office)．3．Never before have I seen such a (wonder) film.4．With the development of science and technology，cancer will not be a (dead) disease any longer.5．Can you persuade her out of her (fool) plans?6．I hope to read the book the original.7．This system might not be suitable a professional server(服务器)．8．She left her book at home again；It was typical her to forget.9．We shall have no alternative to give up the original plan.10．I think is likely that he will arrive tomorrow.知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·广东中山一中统测)Have you ever heard of TI？Toastmasters International (TI) is a nonprofit 1. (education) organization that operates clubs worldwide for the purpose of 2. (help) members improve their communication，public speaking，and leadershipskills.Through its thousands of member clubs，Toastmasters International offers 3. program of communication and leadership projects 4. (design) to help peoplelearn the arts of speaking，listening，and thinking.The organization 5. (grow) out of a single club，Smedley Chapter OneClub,6. would become the first Toastmasters club.It 7. (found)by Ralph C．Smedley 8. October 22,1924，at the YMCA in Santa Ana，California，United States.Toastmasters International was incorporated under California law on December 19,1932.Throughout its history，Toastmasters has served over four million people,9. today the organization serves over 332,000 members in 135 countries,10. its over 15,400 member clubs.Ⅱ.短文改错(2017·重庆南开中学月考)In recent years we have seen a tendency tourism is growing fast in China.Accordingto a recent survey made by some experts，about 47% urban residents travel regular，and 28% rural residents also make his tours across the country.The survey also showsthat more people are interested on tourism，and will join the army in the future.Facingthis tendency，we can’t help explore some underlying factors that are responsible.First，Chinese people’s living standard had been greatly improved，that allows most of them to travel around.What’s more，it is believing that peoplenow take a more positive attitude to tourism，and regard it as a life style.In an addition，transportation develops faster，and many scenic spots are available now.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(旅游与交通)(2017·内蒙古杭锦后旗奋斗中学摸底考试)假如你是银川一中的李华，在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。
澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游，你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1．自我介绍；2．推荐理由：历史悠久、景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；3．你的祝愿。
注意：词数100左右。
参考范文Dear Martin，I’m very glad to have read th e post that you put on the English Forum.I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Xi’an.I’m Li hua，a student from Yinchuan No.1 Middle School，good at Chinese geography and history.When it comes to traveling in China，Xi’an is a popular tourist destination.First of all，Xi’an is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest，where you can enjoy yourself.Second，people in Xi’an are friendly，kind，and willing to help others，which can make your visit comfortable and pleasant.Third，you can have a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy various delicious snacks in Xi’an.In addition，I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.I do hope that you will have a good time in China.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．limited 2.official 3.wonderful 4.deadly 5.foolish 6．in 7.for 8.of9.but 10.it知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空1．educational [此处为形容词修饰名词，故填educational 。
]2．helping [介词后面用动名词形式，故填helping 。
]3．a [句意为：提供一个交流和领导能力项目的计划。
故填a 。
]4．designed [此处是过去分词作后置定语。
故填designed 。
]5．grew [根据句意可知此处是一般过去时态，故填grew 。
]6．which [Smedley Chapter One Club 为先行词，指物，后面是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，故填which 。
]7．was founded [It 指代前面的Smedley Chapter One Club ，与found 之间为被动关系，且发生在过去，应用一般过去时态的被动语态，故填was founded 。
]8．on [时间具体到某年某月某日，用介词on 。
]9．and [根据句意可知此处表示递进的并列关系，故填and 。
]10．through [通过它的15 400多个成员俱乐部，其已为135个国家的332 000多名成员提供服务。
故填介词through 。
]Ⅱ.短文改错In recent years we have seen a tendency ∧that tourism is growing fast inChina.According to a recent survey made by some experts ，about 47% urban residents travel regular regularly ，and 28% rural residents also make his theirtours across the country.The survey also shows that more people are interested on intourism ，and will join the army in the future.Facing this tendency ，we can’t he lp explore exploringsomeunderlying factors that are responsible.First ，Chinese people’s living standard had has been greatly improved ，that whichallows most of them to travel around.What’s more，it is believing believedthat people now take a more positive attitude to tourism ，and regard it as a life style.In an addition ，transportation develops faster ，and many more scenic spots are available now.。