Conception of love on Pride and Prejudice 论文 傲慢与偏见之爱情观
《pride and prejudice》读后感
The feeling after reading 《pride and prejudice》After finishing reading Austin‟s great work, I admired to their courage deeply. I have the impulse of motion to see it again , too much good feeling lead me to endless aftertastes and meaningful afterthoughts . Jane Austen's novel Pride and Prejudice is a lighthearted tale of love and marriage in eighteenth-century England. It centers on the elder sisters of the Bennet family, Jane and Elizabeth. Their personalities, misunderstandings and the roles of pride and prejudice play a lavishing story.This great work gave us four kinds of opinions about love. But , the most praiseworthiness one is the incorporation of Elizabeth and Darcy . It just like a duel about pride and prejudice .I can not imagine if smart Darcy do not insist on his most sincere love and give up the second chance to tell his love to Elizabeth or both of them do not have the courage to overcome the gap between the wealth and birth ideas , may they earn the happinessat the end of the movie ?May not, vividly! Only by getting rid of the imbalance of money and position , and really know the basis of mutual understanding , respect and the same interests , they may get true love then . However , thatis not to say happy marriage do not consider about the that factors. At least, we should get enough food to eat and ample clothing to wear.This story is told from third point of view.First of all, the first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession. And this case is proved obviously in Darcy‟s family. Because of Elizabeth‟s poor condition and low position, Darcy …mother didn‟t like her and want their relationship break up and take them to pieces. That is to say, money and position caused prejudice between two people –Elizabeth and Darcy. As we all know, money and power is not everything, but without them, we can not do anything. At that time, that society, people have a deep impression about grading system; this ideal is in their mind for thousands of years. They accept it and do everything follow this rule. So, it is no doubt that Elizabeth and Darcy‟s marriage caused such a big debate.In addition, it is so wise for Elizabeth to emphasize on the love and respect together that earn a equal love ultimately . Whatever you are, people should respectthemselves and others. This is the base of being a person. Though, they love each other, people can not put away their own-respect. The rich are people, the poor also are people. The people who are in high positions are people, others also. Why those same people have their reasons to look down at others? Why they have right to decide others‟ life. It is not fair to do so. People con not divide people by rich and poor. Everyone is equal on every aspect such as character, knowledge and sex. No one can be arrogant because of wealthy or high status, and also can not be self-abased with economic poverty.Also , Elizabeth is resourcefulness and full of courage , the farer vision and strong self –respect , she is good at thinking too. Her advantages and noble qualities attracted Darcy. Similarly, Darcy‟ insistence aroused Elizabeth ‟feeling .Through constant of contact and polished ,they eliminated the pride and prejudice between them and they got together finally .Thistrue ,sincere but difficult love got everyone ‟blessing ,ofcourse ,this is a challenge to the social childish thought of that time too. So, however you poor, your special personalities can attract your lover. To get a good marriage, we need improve our own qualities and cultural mastery. Just as the saying goes, beauty in your heart is the real beauty. We should not adjust a person from her orhis appearance only. Sometimes, the appearance may be a untruething in order to cheat your eyes, only the clean and kind heart is a most important character of a person. Just because of this reasons, their real heart moved the god and they got happiness at the final page of book.Naturally, considering the reality, as for modern women, we should not be an advocate of money. Instead , people should have their own mind in love, the traditional thought of being matched of marriage should be abandoned . 21 century is the new stage of those teenagers , they need freedom , they need new survival code . Young people need to free love and happiness marriage. They are more independent than before , they can support themselves and they have the ability to get what they want . We, a new generation have more choice and the better ideas, no longer restricted by social limitations. When we choose a marriage , we need to consider the other‟ quality and his or her character more . Personally speaking, I admired Elizabeth for her intelligence and calm personality. Also, I firmly believed that “Jack shall have Jill.”As long as the sentient beings, lovers are sure to break through the concept of secular. They may be with each other wherever he or she is. They are brave to get together enough ,even though they are the people who have no money , no house and no car .Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time. We all need think about this problem clearly.At the end , we can not help thinking : can money determine everything ,can it buy this kind of sincere love and happiness ?。
Pride And Prejudice(傲慢与偏见)读后感
From Pride And Prejudice Appreciating the Love View 【abstract 】Scanning British and American novels are an important window for understanding Anglo-American culture, and the fiction derived from reality and above it. In a sense, the novel is a tiny time.This article, through reading the classical representative work Pride And Prejudice in character's emotional world, shows the writer lived in that era , and attaches this work with the background of social meaning and spiritual pursuit,which expounds the great work on the tradition of romantic feelings as well as the significance of research on British and American culture.1.IntroductionLove, in all ages，is throughout the main melody of English and American literature.“You are too generous to play with my feelings.if you still feel as you did last April ,tell me at once,My affections and wishes are unchanged,but one word from you still prevent me from ever mentioning them again.”This is the famous British writer Jane Austen masterpiece Pride And Prejudice of a paragraph, which was broken in the late 18th century full of sentimental appeal and melancholy hobby for English literature. Elizabeth' s smile likes a hazy morning from the glimmer of light, which raised a classical story about love in the early 19th century British.Pride and prejudice is perhaps one of the greatest love stories all over the world. It tells you" women have the right to live better, and should not be how to think women are granted ." "Gender discrimination against daily" the founder of Laura Bates said, "the first time someone said women thoughts worth listening". This literature came out in 1813. This book is acclaimed in Critics, and Sir Walter Scott praised Austin "clever strokes”, "getting the ordinary affairs and roles interesting"【1】.2. ContentCapitalism in that era, the industrial revolution began to spread, but not bring destruction to the British middle class life of the country in order to createa quiet rural ,by Jane Austen, different from the industrial society【2】.This article was described in the 19th century British, and small beautiful village happened throughout the story line that was Elizabeth and Darcy's love story. The ultimate result was that, of course, Elizabeth was touched by Darcy's love deeply .3.reflection in love from Pride And PrejudiceMrs.Bennet thought,“It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife.”The combination Mrs.Bennet with Mr Bennet was hasty love. Because of lust in the beautiful young lady, Mr Bennet married to her whose words vulgar and narrow-minded. Indeed ,marriage is the grave of love.Due to no communication in hobby, taste, and ideology, the mutual respect and trust between the couple had gone , his expectation of a happy family has become the bubble.And Lydia and Wickham's sensual love, this is a negative example.The Novel also reflects the wealth is the guarantee of marriage.By the end of the 18th century and early 19th century, the British capitalist economy gradually developed, and economy inevitably affected all aspects of society, even the social status .However,at a time, when British was the patriarchal society, men were the historical founders and modifiers ,and only men had the right to inherit property. Under this social background, Austin was living in a relatively isolated country, but she clearly realized that it was the age that property decided everything, including marriage【3】.For Elizabeth's close friend Charlotte attracted to money, married to Harpercollins, although intelligent Charlotte received a good education and got the appreciation of Elizabeth. While because of the straitened circumstances, she had to marry to the man who did not love at all. From those she encouraged her husband to do outdoor labor as much as possible for avoiding reducing the time together,which illustrated that she was not happy.Love is the foundation of a good marriage, "a marriage without love is not happy", the novel has been emphasized the point.From the other side to reflect the British social trends in marriage aswomen in seeking economic security, improving the social status, focusing on the family status regardless of personal emotion .Jane and Bingley were secular love,which Jane was and good, but too shy,and the same character of Bingley is uncertainty. On the one hand, Jane loved Bingley deeply; on the other hand, Bingley lacked confidence in whether she loved him with the mismatched status, family background. Also，Bingley and Jane were obstructed by Bingley's sister and his friends.Their love was ups and downs, but at last two of them were all was well that ended well.This also reflects the love attitude of the class society in the 19th century Britain.The best stage in love should be ambiguous stage.Although two people met for the first time,not to create a mutual good impression , especially Wickham's false calumny to Mr. Darcy , Elizabeth was deepened prejudice against Darcy.Darcy loved Elizabeth, and was willing to change for her on self-examination. Likewise,she eliminated the prejudice against Darcy and could not help falling in love with Darcy. Although their personality was different, but it seemed to Elizabeth, "the combination is good for both sides... she is nature and easy-going, lively and cheerful,also can edify him with gentle temper and easy-going manners; and he was well informed and deep experience, which she must be capable to benefit from this respect."【4】Story was ended by the combination of their joy and happiness. Elizabeth flatly refused the arrogant Darcy's expression, which reflected she pursued equal exchange and communication with men in her heart. She not only ignored the Darcy's social status and wealth, but also expressed the demands on the equal rights of social status.Regardless of her mother’s barrier , firm rejection of Harpercollins’s proposal, she adhered the independent observation, analysisand selection of the freedom of man.In British society at that time, it is almost equal to the cries of revolt. The heroine got both love and wealth, which is the most perfect ending.Although the era about the ball, chat, carriage, manor has gone away from us, Pride And Prejudice left the eternal topic for us--- people yearn for romantic love and the pursuit on and on.May we now the person who loves is true love with each other .B ibliography【1】references: the British newspaper:Pride And Prejudice, in 200 the world - xinhua net.【2】参考文献：谢怀志《电影的文学性与英英文学关联性研究》【3】参考文献：鲁晓燕（浅析《傲慢与偏见》中的男主人公们）【4】references:[English]. Jane Austen Pride And Prejudice [M].孙致礼，译．南京译林出版社。
Pride and Prejudice
但是，在渐渐深入的接触中，富有人格魅 力的伊丽莎白深深吸引了傲慢的达西。然而第 一次见面留下的偏见和韦翰的诬蔑使伊丽莎白 拒绝了达西。当听闻达西朋友对达西的高度评 价、参观达西的宫殿、知道达西对简和丽迪亚 的帮助后， 伊丽莎白渐 渐了解了达 西。他们的 爱情是经过 从外到内的 理解而结合 的。
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Ⅲ：The transcendence of Cinderella’s Fairy Tales — perfect marriage
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在“Pride and Prejudice”的几种婚 姻模式中，或尚余遗憾， 或有所缺失，或应被摒 弃，只有伊丽莎白和达 西的婚姻是完美无暇的。
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奥斯丁似乎就是从这 个角度给伊丽莎白定位 的。她认为女性应该要 和伊丽莎白一样，博览 群书，拥有出众的智慧； 有理想主见，不畏强权 欺压；有独立意识，不 为物质、欲望而屈从于 无爱情的婚姻。美满的 婚姻应该是情感和财富、 道德和理智的结合体。
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而这种与世道相悖的 思想，显然实现的概率极 低。
丽迪亚和韦翰为肉 欲而结合的婚姻，柯 斯林和夏绿蒂为物质 而交易的婚姻，都是 被作者所摒弃的，虽 然性是婚姻的组成部 分，金钱又是婚姻的 物质保障，但是这样 的婚姻缺少了婚姻最 基本的爱情基础。
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班奈特夫妇的婚姻轻易草率，缺乏双 方的深入了解。虽然伊丽莎白和达西并没 有一见钟情，甚至互相讨厌。外表冷酷的 达西，一开始便怠慢了富有个性的伊丽莎 白，以致 伊丽莎白 认为达西 都如一般 贵族那样 傲慢，不 值得欣赏。
作者奥斯丁有着和 伊丽莎白同样的品 质，她终身未嫁以 等待这样一个完美 婚姻。然而现实与 理想的距离远得让 作者未能测量清楚 就抱憾而终。这样 的完美婚姻只能在 小说中飞翔。
读书笔记 pride and prejudice
读书笔记pride and prejudiceIt is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.Chaise: 便利马车Tiresome: 令人讨厌的Nonsense: 废话，胡说I see no accession for that. 我看不出有……的理由。
My dear, you flatter me. 亲爱的，你太抬举我了。
It is more than I engage for, I assure you. 我保证，我已经安排满了。
Over-scrupulous: 过于谨慎了，过于仔细考虑。
You are always giving her the preference. 你总是偏爱她。
You take delight in vexing me. 你以使我烦恼为乐趣。
You have no passion on my poor nerves. 你一点也不同情我可怜的神经。
Get over:恢复过来Odd：古怪，反常Sarcastic：挖苦的，讽刺的Caprice：任性的She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper.她是一个思想狭隘，见识短浅，反复无常的女人。
（我觉得，这个英文表达很好，尽管我自己翻译出来了它的中文意思。
但是，我却未必能够把这个中文翻译得如同作者写的那么优美和精炼。
）Solace：安慰，慰藉。
Have no knowledge of ：不知道Hypocritical：虚伪的I have no opinion of her: 我对他没有什么评价（言外之意就是觉得这个人不行），have a high opinion of sb 就是指“对某人有高度评价”。
(完整word版)pride and prejudice英文读后感
Impressions of Pride and Prejudice"It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possess ion of a large fortune must in need of a wife ."The opening sentence of Pride and Prejudice left deep impression on readers almost two centuries ago. Jane Austen's tale of love and economics reaches us once more with the energy of a thorough novelty."Pride and Prejudice" has been a favorite novel of mine since I first read it and I've seen Laurence Olivier and Greer Garson, Colin Firth and Jennifer Ehle and now Matthew MacFadyen and Kiera Knightly. That movie has such a strong appeal to me, I was totally obsessed by it.Amazingly enough I've never been disappointed. The material seems to be full proof. Colin Firth's Darcy, in many ways, is the Darcy I've always imagined. He's been an actor I've followed feverishly since his glorious Adrian LeDuc in "Apartment Zero", Matthew MacFadyen was totally new to me but he managed to create that sense of longing that makes that final pay off so satisfying. Kiera Knightly is a ravishing revelation. I must confess, I didn't remotely imagined that she was capable of the powerful range she brilliantly shows here. The other big surprise is Joe Wright, the director, in his feature film debut which is more than promising, it's extraordinary. The photography, the art direction and the spectacular supporting cast, in particular Donald Sutherland and Brenda Blethyn,makes this new version of a perennial classic a memorable evening at the moviesThen I find the book “Pride and Prejudice” immediately and read it over and over again. It’s one of my favorite books. And I just can’t wait a minute to express my feeling about it.I searched the Internet and found something about the author Jane Austen. As the author of Pride and Prejudice,Jane Austen was one of the famous realistic writers in the English literature in nineteenth century. Her novels were witty, warm and ironic portraits of the privilege classes of 18th- and 19th-century England. Her best-known works are Emma (1815), Pride and Prejudice (1813) and Sense and Sensibility (1811).Pride and Prejudice is one of the representative works of Jane Austen, first published in 1813. Though the story's setting is characteristically turn-of-the-19th-century, it retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of 'most loved books.I couldn't forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father's possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way tobecome wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century. In “Pride and Prejudice”，the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don't have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get marriage. In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything”is stil d in some people's mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children's marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one's marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can't help thinking: can money determine everything?Then let’s come to talk about the meaningful topic of this love story: Pride and prejudice are our common problems and weaknesses. In fact, everyone is very easy to be driven by his own subjective impression and thus easy to make incorrect comments on others, and then led to misunderstand between people. One’s first impression can affect a lot of things for sure, but it doesn’t mean it couldn’t be changed. The deeper you get to understand someone, the more objective points you will have on him or her. The changing of Elizabeth’s point of view towardsDarcy just proved this perfectly: no pride, no prejudice, and these two married just because they love each other, just because they need each other instead of need each other’s possessions. Austen is smart, because Elizabeth got beauty and intelligence while Darcy is handsome and rich. I even wonder if such a perfect marriage could take place in modern society. In brief, after reading this story, many feelings come to me. At the same time, I strongly recommend every university students to read this classical book and then think twice about this eternal subject: on love, which factor is that should be in the first place?In Pride and Prejudice,Jane Austen wrote four types of marriage: deal Elizabeth and Darcy,realizable Charlotte and Collins, felicitous Jane and Bingley,unhappy Lydia and Wickham. She pointed out emphatically economic consideration is the bonds of wedlock and love.She said marriage is not determined by property and family status; it’s unwise to marry without money, but it is wrong to marry for money; the marriage settled by love is happy and ideal.。
PrideandPrejudice（共5篇）
PrideandPrejudice（共5篇）第一篇：Pride and PrejudiceReflections and Confessions of Pride and PrejudiceIt’s a story about true love;It is a story about a man who changes into a better man and blossoms into a true gentleman;it’salso about a woman who changes because her prejudice of this man has been clarified.Pride and Prejudice was originally titled First Impressions.I love this title because it is the first impression of the main characters that develops throughout the novel, focusing on those of Elizabeth Bennet.First impressions play a very active role in the whole theme of Pride and Prejudice.Mrs.Bennet’s first impression ofMr.Bingley is that he is a rich,handsome man, so she can’t wait to marry off her daughter.Jane’s first impression of Mr.Bingley is so nice that she can’t help falling love,so does he.Because of so many first impressions , the story could go on.However, In this novel by Jane Austen, we don’t only see how first impressions effect relationships, but we also recognize how the characters in this story experience transformation through their lives of pride and prejudice.People often stereotype others on first impression, even if we are reluctant to do it.We all get a first impression of a new person that creates a mental image of his or her personality in our minds.That image usually lasts and can affect the relationship that follows.First im pressions cause these characters’ preconceived notions, based on wealth and class to activate more pride and prejudice against each other.ElizabethBennet’s first impression of Mr.Darcy is that he is “proud, above his company, and above being pleased,” whi le Mr.Darcy’s first impression of Elizabeth is that“she is nothandsome enough to tempt him.”The fact that her family is not wealthy and her mother is a bit overwhelming and pushy also has an impact on Mr.Darcy’s pride and prejudice toward Elizabeth.In my opinion, it’s the pride in the nature of Elizabeth and Darcy that leads to their false first impression.They are much alike in character and aretoo proud to surrender to the other one,thus the lack of communication leaves misunderstanding alone.If they could sit down and talk about all the things freely and calmly,they would have held onto each other earlier,with no more suspicion and disbelief.Thanks to the courage of Mr.Darcy at last, he told E his true feelings about her.And they both gradually learn to see beyond their first impressions of each other and learn how to make things right.theyfinally admit their faults of pride and ignorance.Although arrogance and prejudice are the weakness of humanity,luckily they overcame their false first impressions and were able to see the truth about each other and help each other grow.All in all, true love is not pride, suspicion and prejudice.It is the most romantic feeling origins from lovers’ understanding, tolerance and trust..第二篇：范文大全 | 简历 | 教案下载 | 课件中心 | 优秀作文 | 试题库 | 考试辅导 | 诗词鉴赏 | 国学 | 散文 | 实用工具 | 高校 | 手机/风景图片 | 手抄/黑板报 | 美食菜谱自查报告 | 情况报告 | 事迹材料 | 申报材料 | 实习报告 | 述职报告 | 述廉报告 | 调研报告 | 调查报告 | 实验报告 | 整改措施 | 整改报告 | 整改方案 | 报告写作开题报告 | 辞职报告 | 申请报告 | 考察报告 | 工作报告 | 离职报告 | 结题报告 | 竞聘报告 | 学习报告 | 请示报告 | 社会调查报告 | 可行性报告 | 社会实践报告首页 > 范文大全 > 工作报告 > 实习报告 > 正文建筑工程施工技术实习报告〖文字大小：大中小〗〖打印〗〖收藏到：QQ 百度雅虎〗〖在线字典〗［摘要］：不实践很多问题都考虑不到，实践后才知道什么情况都可能遇到，这就要求我们必须有丰富的实践经验，像刚刚走出校门的实习生实践经验还很不丰富，但理论中的东西要是也什么都不会，那在实习过程中就吃不开了。
傲慢与偏见(Pride And Prejudice)英文读后感_读后感
傲慢与偏见（Pride And Prejudice）英文读后感The feeling of 《Pride And Prejudice》Then man treat great event in one’s life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneself’s marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and women’s emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage .The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlord’s family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeth’s misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main 1 / 2one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status’ the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.2 / 2。
pride and prejudice 阅读理解题
pride and prejudice 阅读理解题Pride and Prejudice: An In-depth UnderstandingIntroduction:Pride and Prejudice, a classic novel written by Jane Austen, explores the themes of social class, love, and the consequences of pride and prejudice. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the novel through an analysis of its key elements and plot.Body:1. The Setting and Characters:1.1 The Regency Era: The novel is set in early 19th-century England, a time characterized by strict social hierarchy and the importance of marriage for women.1.2 Elizabeth Bennet: The protagonist, Elizabeth, is a strong-willed and intelligent young woman who challenges societal norms and expectations.1.3 Mr. Darcy: The wealthy and proud Mr. Darcy initially comes across as arrogant and aloof, but later reveals his true character.2. Social Class and Prejudice:2.1 Social Hierarchy: The novel portrays the stark divisions between the upper and lower classes, highlighting the limitations and expectations placed upon individuals based on their birth.2.2 Prejudice: The characters' prejudices, such as Elizabeth's initial dislike of Mr. Darcy and his disdain for the lower classes, shape their interactions and relationships.2.3 Consequences of Prejudice: The novel explores the negative consequences of prejudice, as misunderstandings and misconceptions hinder the development of genuine connections and happiness.3. Love and Marriage:3.1 Marital Expectations: The societal pressure for women to marry for financial security and social status is a recurring theme in the novel.3.2 Romantic Relationships: The novel explores various romantic relationships, such as the passionate love between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy and the practicality of Charlotte Lucas' marriage to Mr. Collins.3.3 The Importance of Love: Austen emphasizes the importance of love based on mutual respect, understanding, and compatibility, rather than superficial factors like wealth or social standing.4. Satire and Irony:4.1 Satirical Commentary: Austen uses satire to criticize the social norms and conventions of her time, highlighting the absurdities and flaws of the upper-class society.4.2 Irony: The novel is filled with instances of irony, such as Elizabeth's initial prejudice towards Mr. Darcy, which is later proven to be unfounded.4.3 Austen's Wit: The author's sharp wit and clever observations add depth and humor to the narrative, making Pride and Prejudice a delightfully entertaining read.5. Themes of Independence and Self-Reflection:5.1 Independence of Women: Elizabeth's refusal to conform to societal expectations and her desire for personal happiness showcase the theme of female independence.5.2 Self-Reflection: The characters' journeys of self-reflection and personal growth, particularly Elizabeth's realization of her own prejudices, contribute to the overall development of the story.5.3 Lessons Learned: The novel teaches readers the importance of self-awareness, humility, and the ability to overcome pride and prejudice to find true happiness.Conclusion:Pride and Prejudice, with its vivid portrayal of characters, social commentary, and exploration of love and prejudice, remains a timeless classic. Jane Austen's masterful storytelling and insightful observations continue to captivate readers, offering valuable lessons about human nature and the complexities of relationships. By delving into the various aspects of the novel, we gain a deeper understanding of its enduring appeal and significance.。
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AbstractGirls tend to enquire if the person who they want to marry has car, house, deposit and something other that represents wealth, meanwhile, man is ready to keep a watchful eye on girls’appearance not their inner qualities, such as, morality, virtuousness and kindness. Love view on people’ mind has deteriorated and love has turned to a materials not spiritual feeling. The thesis mainly explains what kind of love is real love, what kind of love is meaningful and what kind love is worth paying more feeling on it for people through describing the love view on Pride and Prejudice. Elizabeth, as a typical and obverse example, gives people a significant lesson and her braveness for pursuing real love will remind people of value of love and encourage them to seek sincere love rather than material love.Table of Contentsi.Abstract (1)ii.Table of Contents (2)I.Introduction (3)II.Love view on Pride and Prejudice (3)1.1.Love view from the perspective of protagonist Elizabeth Bennet (4)1.2.Contrast with Modern love view (4)1.3.4 segments of marriage on Pride and Prejudice (4)1.4.Lesson on Elizabeth (5)1.4.1.Individual value (5)1.4.2.Sincere love (6)1.4.3.View based on the author’s individual background (6)III.Conclusion (8)Bibliography (9)Conception of love on Pride and PrejudiceI. IntroductionPride and Prejudice is written by Jane Austen who is from Britain and is a famous female writer in British literature history in the 19th century and whose novels, published from 1811 onwards, include Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, Mansfield Park, Emma, Northanger Abbey, Persuasion, most of which are based on fodders of daily life and describe the living situation of the countryside and town and the ways of the world in the state of being conservative and inaccessible from the late 18th to the early 19th and among which Pride and Prejudice gains more extensive influence and win a number of love so as to that a great plenty of “Jane fans” as soon as it come into the reality. It is unquestionably rare. Original manuscripts of her published novels do not exist, aside from two canceled chapters of Persuasion in the British Library.In Britain at that time, the novel stands on a low state and even continues a lower position due to the prevailing of poetry of romanticism. There are multiple “Gothic novels” that is full of violence and revenge and “sentimental novels” at every corner rather than literature writers and their works that are eulogized by few of readers in British literature for about 4o years from in 1770s later on. The plot of Gothic novel often takes place in the old blockhouse in Middle Ages and is always connected with ghosts and murders full of these elements like fear, super-nature, death and family curse. Readers are already tired of such a plot of being hypocritical, weird, fake and mincing so that they regard the Gothic novels as tools for killing time. Sentimentalism originates from Britain in the late 18th and expands on condition of that the British capitalism pullulates fast at that time, the gap of the rich and the poor in society is amplifying, the social contradiction is gradually aggravating and the sentimental feelings of the people living in middle and under-middle class is leading to a deep state owing to lack of guarantee in their own social statuses materials living. As one of readers at that time, Austen still shows her boredom and dissatisfaction. Her two novels Sense and Sensibility and Northanger Abbey are created in the way of imitating the style of “Gothic novels” and “sentimental novels” and doing so has a superiority to have chance to satirize the two kinds of types of novels. Pride and Prejudice is based on daily life with relaxing and jocular tone and quick-witted and humorous language which makes the content is imbued with the style of comedy and leads to a new literature style which is different from that in the past. The familiar living situation in the article reminds readers of something that they have experienced in their lives in the soon past and the unique and distinctive characteristic brings readers into a world full of humor and relax. The whole version in two aspects of the story line and model of figures and languages overflows with a kind of style of light comedy.II. Love view on Pride and PrejudicePride and Prejudice is still a forever love theme. It can be said that marrying a rich man is a beautiful dream for every girl. Although the novel is on background of the social situation in Britain in the 18th century, it comes to meet readers in the 19th century, in which male is the centerof times and the inheritor of assets. This is why though Mr. Bennet himself has five daughters he makes his nephew Koslin be his heir. He has nothing to do although he thinks doing so is a unfair matter and a guilt that can not be cleared away and he is tired of that girls have no right to inherit the assets. Women have to gain the guarantee of living through marriage and live in such a society controlled by men. For women who have no source of economy, marriage is the last purpose while love is only a luxury in their life.1.1. Love view from the perspective of protagonist Elizabeth BennetThe female protagonist Elizabeth Bennet in the book Pride and Prejudice persuades us at her own real action that: don not marry for money, status and property but it is not feasible if marriage does not consider about these factors. She finally harvest perfectly satisfactory matrimony because she can stick to her own view and behave herself so as to change passivity into initiative. Her value of marriage not only comes into people’s notice at present but also cautions modern humankind that what is love, what is value of love, and what is worth being taken example by us.Elizabath Bennet’s value of marriage is worth being taken into consideration. She does not have great world-known achievements; she does not break with her family; she just attends sundry family parties and balls and goes to visit relatives with her sisters. The narrow field of view prevents her from acquiring economic independence from working herself so that she can not get rid of marriage as other girls. Anyway, cleverness belongs to her from beginning to end for that she does not a soldier who can easily destroy everything unreasonable. On the contrary, she tells people about her though, action and choice in result of that her assertion gets to be preserved and the terrible influence falls into the lowest position. Because of pursing marriage full of sincere love and requesting the both parties mutually respect and understand each other, she refuses Koslin’ proposition and finally defuses all prejudice and misunderstanding with Darcy and marry him happily. We try to imagine that if Elizabath Bennet has the similar view on marriage and family, then she can not describe her beautiful future in her colorful mind. Persistence and persuasion on marriage makes her harvest happy marriage, which gives an important and meaningful lesson that marriage not only needs money, status, property but also love.1.2. Contrast with modern love viewModern though on view of love of Elizabath Bennet is taken onto stage for discussion. The thought and viewpoint, among which view of marriage’s transformation is incredible, of modern people change as the transformation of economy, science and technology and culture. Love is nearly put into the last position on the mind of modern boys and girls. The first thing that can be taken into consideration is as following: status, rank, condition of family, education background, income, character, appearance and so forth. Nothing moves forward without money but money does not make everything become possible for one to achieve.1.3. 4 segments of marriage on Pride and PrejudiceThe author mainly describes 4 segments of marriage including realistic marriage (Lucas and Collins), impulsive marriage (Lydia and Wickham), perfect marriage (Jane and Bentley), idealmarriage (Elizabath Bennet and Darcy). These factors including no impulsion, facing all opposing power, protecting love, and persevering in love constitute the basic of gaining ideal marriage while marriage for materials’ purpose can not last forever and further. Yu Dan, a Chinese famous scholar, said,”Although ideal marriage have no stationary mode, one must understand himself before involving a segment of marriage and choose the other party who suits himself not who is the best.” Hold your hands and live with you together till the end of life for who suits you is the best. Elizabath Bennet’ view and perseverance on love self happy marriage do not submerge in river of long history. Eliminate misunderstanding and admire each other because cherishing each other in heart is the more beautiful in the love world. Elizabath Bennet teaches humankind to recognize themselves and persist their persuasions for making correct choice and getting what they really want.1.4. Lesson on ElizabathThe enlightenment of value on Elizabath Bennet’view of love gives social people a meaningful lesson. Women are just men’s appendages and do not know how to master their life. Take Elizabath Bennet’ sister Lydia who are beautiful and enthusiastic but frivolous, foolish and full of vanity and who regards social intercourse as her self-absorption for example, is proud of contacting with the officer who is stationed in Meryton in result of eloping with the officer finally. Lydia really loves Wickham but the piece of love without enough thought and consideration at first sight comes to end after lasting less than two weeks. Before knowing Wickham well, Lydia perfunctorily makes her mind on her marriage she foolishly believe that the guy will love her as she love him. Marriage which is unreasonable and can not last for a long time between Lydia and Wickham belongs to a kind of impulsion of physiology nature rather than her destiny. Unreasonable impulsion just takes her misforture. Lydia represents the emotion while Elizabath Bennet who tells that love needs no impulsion but the reason represents thereason just as that Walpole said,”The society is a comedy if one thinks of it through intellect but a tragedy through emotion.” There is nothing more important than that one holds his own fate in his hands and is responsible for himself. Elizabath Bennet makes things reach a better result through utilizing intelligence and cleverness to persist her view on basic of reason rather than blindly takes action at will in accordance with her own thought. As modern female, they are lucky because they have more chance and right to master their life. Elizabath Bennet and Tao Yan Ming, a Chinese Poet who don not yield to power for an official’s salary and others like that are staying away from human when more and more people surrender to family, work, status, money and so forth before reality.1.4.1. Individual valueEveryone has his value of existing because great heroes and the tiny common people are all equal in the world regardless of appearance and status from the point of an individual. Elizabath Bennet’ affirmation for his value lets her obtain happiness. Her family background is no match for Darcy’but this does not make her feel self-contemptuous and belittle herself and behave timid before Darcy instead of that she uses smart words to satirize him to express his dissatisfaction on Darcy. Elizabath Bennet is confident for herself and respects for herself and she does not complain about her family and birth though she does not degree on some actions of her mother and sister.When Darcy’aunt comes to her house for purpose of requesting that she can not degree on Darcy’s proposition, she shows her attitude audaciously without fear of his aunt’s momentum and position, and she say,”I have made my mind and I can take action that I think it is right if what I am doing can brings me happiness so I do not care about you and anyone who is not related to me. ” This is Elizabath Bennet, a girl who are strong-minded, clever, intelligent and beautiful and before whom everything will get a answer. She is good at observation and judge and also she has a independent mind. Though she has no outstanding beauty, she wins the heart of noble young man Darcy who evaluates Elizabath Bennet like this: I am always thinking deeply and feel the enormous happiness given by a pair of vivid and beautiful eyes on a beauteous face of a lovely girl. Subduing Darcy is just the unique character charm of Darcy.1.4.2. Sincere loveFemale at that times take example of Elizabath Bennet while modern female can do so. The Chinese-known teleplay Dwelling Narrowness which is also called Wo Ju deepens a situation that girls and boys do not believe in love and on contrast regards money as a incomparably significant thing. The fact that Wo Ju is deemed so dangerous by the censors only reveals how deeply it strikes a chord with China’s aspiring classes. Obviously, one notable exception the housing drama Dwelling Narrowness, which strikes a chord for a public property costs is cancelled and later criticized by officials. Elizabath Bennet gives a good answer to what people should do in front of marriage and love, that is, I have made my mind and I can take action that I think it is right if what I am doing can brings me happiness so I do not care about you and anyone who is not related to me. Meanwhile, Li Yinhe, a protagonist in the teleplay Wo Ju, has a classic lines, that is, substance and love are a pair of opposite nouns so they do not care about substance if they love each other and on contrast, there is no more composition of love moistening relationship between two lovers if they get together, attract each other and marry for condition of materials. Love based on material will not last for a long time. Li Yinhe holds the opinion about how to make their choices between substance and love for people that there is no enough space given love for substance is attached more importance to in today’s life so it is necessary for people to leave enough space for love if they are willing to pursue the importance and value of love before realistic substance because the ideal marriage lies in that two people get married and are combined for love not for other factors.1.4.3. View based on the author’s individual backgroundThere we think seriously of view of love of Pride and Prejudice on basic of Austen’s life background. Austen’s works invariably covers some certain character. It was also in her refreshingly light and ironic style, evident from the first sentence of the novel----it is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife, which presents a vital factor that influence marriage called money. Reason, affection and morality consist of psychic love. Austen does not marry anyone in her marriage. She refuses a proposition from a master of a manor when she was 27 years old, which means that she repulses a good life that has guarantee. Austen takes the words that are her own authentic thoughts in her mind out of Marianne’s mouth----A girl who is 27 years old does not expect to feel love and inspire love. Austen’s ideal mode of marriage bases sincere love between two lovers. At that times, People living in poor situation regard girls’ marriage as a pretty important thing to do often takenecessary stratagems to promote it just as lines in the novel go,”Such was Miss Lucas’s scheme; and appearances were so favourable that when they parted at night, she would have felt almost sure of success if he had not been to leave Hertfordshire so very soon.” As unique characters girls have, Charlotte tends to become bashful when she is talking about boys, love and marriage just as lines go,”Once or twice she could discern a faint blush; but in general Charlotte wisely did not hear.” Girls always keep a watchful eye on others’ love and marriage whatever reasons this stems from as lines go,”…Poor, Charlotte!...Not that I think Charlotte so very plain----but then she is our particular friend…Charlotte did not stay much longer, and Elizabeth was then left to reflect on what she had heared…Ihave met with two instances lately; one I will not mention; the other is Charlotte’s marriage…Elizabeth, for sake of saying something that might turn her mother’s thoughts, now asked her if Charlotte Lucas had been at Longbourn since her coming away….”Elizabath has similar opinion on love and marriage with Austen, whose words and action reflect Elizabeth’s though in her heart. Austen takes girls as the principle part of description of the novel plot and shows girls’consciousness, which fights against mode of girls being passive and their fates being on serious restrictions.Mrs. Austen saids,”she is dealing with frivolous matters all over her life and is persecuted and is discriminated against.” Austen’s mother always admonishes her forgives her errors, from which we can conclude that Austen’s mother is a uncommon and democratic woman who lives in such situation at that times and she has enormously differences with the novel’s mother of Elizabeth who is vulgar and mundane. Austen’s world in her mind is full with entertaining dance, romantic tea in the afternoon and comely stories. Austen’s novels always satirize people’s foolish, privacy, aimless. The novels of Austen inherit and develop preeminent and realistic tradition in the 18th century and explain the small places around her. The description of image of lady and gentleman is prepared for the climax of realistic novels in 19th century. The kinds of unique novels whose comedy effects get most readers’favors reflect social situation and state from the 18th century to the 19th century, which functions on changing the philistine atmosphere existing in creation of works. “Can sitting with Shakespeare” is given to Austen because her works show the whole situation of British country’s life which is not influenced and stroke by industry revolution of capitalism and show daily life and beautiful and dulcet scenery on countryside. Austen, who spent her childhood at her hometown, was born, lived and worked at Steventon Rectory in Hampshire in England at a period of the turn of the century between the 18th century and 19th century, which provides her with rich materials so as to create so splendid works for her in her short life.The novel Pride and Prejudice more or less mirrors the love experience of Austen. In 1796, Austen met Thomas Langlois Lefroy, a Irish lawyer who is very smart, considerate and romantic, and fell in love with each other at the first sight, but it is ratter unfortunate for them because Austen was expected to marry a rich man with a great fortune while Her boyfriend being born in poor family was just a young and poor guy who had no more money. On the contrary, Lefroy’s parents ask him to marry a rich girl and take her home Ireland. As consequence, Austen chooses to be single for all her life because she can not meet a guy as nice as his previous boyfriend while Lefroy finds a woman with noble family in spite of that he does not love her the way as he loves Austen. What a poor love!III. ConclusionAccording to these backgrounds, we can deduce that Austen has nice wishes for sweet love and simple life. In reality, she can not get her love so she puts his persuasion for love on series of novels, especially Pride and Prejudice, in result of appearance of image of Elizabeth, a brave and clever girl who dares to seek and purse her own love regardless of social prejudice and viewpoint. Luckily, the door of happiness comes to open to her at last and she happily gets married with her lover Darcy and lives a sweet life since then on.Love view on Pride and Prejudice is worth taking example for modern human at modern advanced times. Love makes the world more beautiful and there is love, there is flowers, smile and happiness.Bibliography[1]. 韦斯特改编, 《傲慢与偏见》. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社. 1997.[2]. 奥斯丁著, 《傲慢与偏见》. 西宁：青海人民出版社. 1998.[3]. Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice. 上海：上海世界图书出版公司. 2003.[4]. 简·奥斯丁著, 《傲慢与偏见》. 上海：上海译文出版社. 2006.[5]. 张采鑫, 高敬主编, 《爱情是什么》. 北京：九州版社. 2007.[6]. 岳晓东著, 《爱情中的心理学》. 北京：机械工业出版社.[7]. 武汉出版社主办, 《爱情婚姻家庭》. 武汉：武汉出版社. 1985.[8]. 刘念兹, 王化学, 曾繁事,《外国作家作品专题研究》[M]. 济南：山东人民出版社.2001.。